Answer:
good
i live in az
Explanation:
Firm A issued a $1,000,000 bond with a 20-year term at a discount. If the remaining amount of the discount on bonds payable is $100,000 after 10 years and firm A retires the bond at this point at 110 (or for cash of $1,100,000), then what is the loss/gain on this bond retirement?
Answer:
Loss of $200,000
Explanation:
Carrying value of bond = $1,000,000 - $100,000
Carrying value of bond = $900,000
Cash paid on bonds = $1,100,000
Loss on bond = Cash paid on bonds - Carrying value of bond
Loss on bond = $1,100,000 - $900,000
Loss on bond = $200,000
MCQS
(i) Compensation of employees includes ________.
(a) wages, salaries, fringe benefits, Social Security contributions, and health and pension plans
(b) wages, salaries and taxes
(c) wages, salaries taxes and zakat
(d) non of the above
(ii) The difference between the income received from abroad for rendering factor services by the normal residents of the country to the rest of the world and income paid for the factor services rendered by nonresidents in the domestic territory of a country is known as-------
(a) Net Factor Income from Abroad
(b) Capital Consumption Allowances
(c) Depreciation
(d) None of these
(iii) Suppose that in year 1 an economy produces 75 unit of apple that sell for $5 each and 100 mobile that sell for $6 each. The next year the economy produces 110 apple that sell for $3.75 each and 80 mobile that sell for $5 each. The real GDP is
(a) 812.5
(b) 975
(c) 1030
(d) 980
(iv) What of the following does NOT enter GDP?
(a) Public Service
(b) Public education
(c) Life Expectancy
(d) National Defence
(v) The sum of all kinds of income received by the individuals from all sources is called---------
(a) Personal Income
(b) Private Income
(c) Personal Disposable Income
(d) None
Answer:
MCQS
(i) Compensation of employees includes ________.
(a) wages, salaries, fringe benefits, Social Security contributions, and health and pension plans .
(ii) The difference between the income received from abroad for rendering factor services by the normal residents of the country to the rest of the world and income paid for the factor services rendered by nonresidents in the domestic territory of a country is known as-------
(a) Net Factor Income from Abroad .
(iii) Suppose that in year 1 an economy produces 75 unit of apple that sell for $5 each and 100 mobile that sell for $6 each. The next year the economy produces 110 apple that sell for $3.75 each and 80 mobile that sell for $5 each. The real GDP is
(c) 1030 .
(iv) What of the following does NOT enter GDP?
(c) Life Expectancy.
(v) The sum of all kinds of income received by the individuals from all sources is called---------
(a) Personal Income.
Explanation:
1) Employee Compensation includes the salaries, wages, benefits, and other incentives paid to employees in exchange for their services to the company.
3) The Net factor income from abroad is the difference between the factor income earned from abroad by normal US residents and the factor income earned by non-residents (foreigners) in the US domestic territory.
4) The real GDP is the gross domestic product adjusted for the effect of inflation on prices. The real GDP for year 2 should be based on the prices of year 1 and is calculated as follows (110 * 5 + 80 * 6 = 1030).
5) Personal income is the sum of all kinds of income received by the individuals from all sources. It is used in the calculation of the US GDP. It is a subset of private income. Private income, which is broader than personal income, consists of personal income, profit tax, and undistributed profit.
Which factor of production brings together all the other factors of production? ______ brings together all the other factors of production.
Answer:
Entrepreneurship
Explanation:
Answer:
entrepreneurship
Explanation:
What is
Variable cause
Answer:
The idea is that one variable is the effect of another variable or, to say it another way, that one variable precedes and/or causes another. The dependent variable is the variable to be explained (the 'effect”). The independent variable is the variable expected to account for (the “cause” of) the dependent variable.
I hope you helped^_^
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Explanation:
Walters manufactures a specialty food product that can currently be sold for $21.90 per unit and has 19,900 units on hand. Alternatively, it can be further processed at a cost of $11,900 and converted into 11,900 units of Deluxe and 5,900 units of Super. The selling price of Deluxe and Super are $31.10 and $19.90, respectively. The incremental income of processing further would be:_______.
a. $39,790.
b· $51,690.
c· $17,900.
d· $43,900.
e· $11,900.
Answer:
a. $39,790.
Explanation:
The computation of the incremental income of processing further is shown below:
Sales - Deluxe - 11,900 Units × $31.10 $370,090
Sales - Super - 5,900 Units × $19.90 $117,410
Total Sales $487,500 (a)
Further Processing Costs $11,900
Sale Price of speciality Food $435,810
19,900 Units × $21.90
Total $447,710 (b)
Net Incremental Income $39,790 (a - b)
Hence, the correct option is a.
On the variable costing income statement, the figure representing the difference between manufacturing margin and contribution margin is the: a.variable cost of goods sold b.fixed manufacturing costs c.variable selling and administrative expenses d.fixed selling and administrative expenses
Answer:
c. variable selling and administrative expenses
Explanation:
On the variable costing income statement, the figure representing the difference between manufacturing margin and contribution margin is the variable selling and administrative expenses. Variable cost is comprised of cost of goods sold and selling and administrative expense when we deduct cost of goods sold from sales we get manufacturing margin and when we deduct further selling and administrative expense we get contribution margin.
What are the annual social security withholding for an executive whose annual gross earnings are $98,485?
Answer:
$6,106.07
Explanation:
Calculation for the annual Social security withholding
Based on the information given the annual gross earnings are the amount of $98,485 which is lower than the taxable maximum of the amount of $137,700 in 2020 as well as the amount of $142,800 in 2021 which means that the annual social security withholding will be :
Using this formula
Annual Social security withholding =6.2%*Annual gross earnings that is subject to a taxable maximum
Let plug in the formula
Annual Social security withholding= 6.2%*$98,485
Annual Social security withholding= $6,106.07
Therefore the Annual Social security withholding will be $6,106.07
0 / 1 pts Your firm has a potential project that will cost $5,000 now to begin. The project will then generate after-tax cash flows of $900 at the end of the next three years and then $1400 per year for the three years after that. If the discount rate is 8% then what is the PI
Answer:
PI=103.67%
Explanation:
Calculation for PI
To calculate PI (PROFITABILITY INDEX) the first step is to calculate the NPV ( Net present value) using Financial calculator by following the below step
CF0= -$5,000
C01=$900
FO1=3years
CO2= $1,400
FO2=3 years
NPV=?
I=8%
The next step is to enter the down arrow Cpt
Hence,
NPV = $183.48
Since we have know the NPV Now let calculate the PI using this formula
PI=(NPV+Potential project)/Potential project
Let plug in the formula
PI= ($183.48+$5,000)/$5,000
PI=$5,183.48/$5,000
PI= 1.03669*100
PI=103.67%
Therefore the PI will be 103.67%
____ demonstrates that management has identified an acceptable risk level and provided resources to control unacceptable risk levels.
Answer:
Accreditation
Explanation:
Accreditation is usually known as voluntary process. It occurs when a private non-governmental organization or agency carry out an external review and gives recognition to a program of study or institution that meets certain pre-determined standards. Accreditation is usually carry out thoroughly and in an organized manner.
Jake Shirt Co. used 5,300 square yards of polyester to produce 3,000 shirts. The standard quantity of material for the 3,000 shirts produced is 6,100 square yards. The standard price for direct materials is $4.00 per square yard. The entry to record the direct materials quantity variance would include a:_____________
a. debit to Direct Materials Quantity Variance for $3,200.
b. credit to Direct Materials Quantity Variance for $3,200.
c. debit to Direct Materials Quantity Variance for $12,000.
d. credit to Direct Materials Quantity Variance for $12,000.
Answer:
b. credit to Direct Materials Quantity Variance for $3,200.
Explanation:
Direct material quantity variance = Standard quantity - Actual quantity * Standard price for direct material
Direct material quantity variance = (6,100 - 5,300) * $4
Direct material quantity variance = 800 * $4
Direct material quantity variance = $3,200 Favorable
The entry to record the direct materials quantity variance would include a credit to Direct Materials Quantity Variance for $3,200
At Eady Corporation, maintenance is a variable overhead cost that is based on machine-hours. The performance report for July showed that actual maintenance costs totaled $13,680 and that the associated rate variance was $450 unfavorable. If 7,000 machine-hours were actually worked during July, the standard maintenance cost per machine-hour was:
Answer:
$1.89 per machine hour
Explanation:
With regards to the above information, we can say that since the associated rate variance is unfavorable, then, that amount must be subtracted from the actual maintenance cost so that we can arrive at the standard maintenance cost.
Standard maintenance cost = $ 13,680 - $450
= $13,230
Also, during July, 7,000 machine hours were actually worked , hence the standard machine maintenance cost per machine hour would be;
= $13,230 / 7,000
= $1.89
Therefore, the cost was $1.89 per machine hour.
Currently, Cathy's Shirt Shop sells 498 units a month at an average price of $98 a unit. The company thiks it can increase sales by an additional 140 units a month if it switches to a net 30 credit policy. The monthly interest rate is .45 percent and the variable cost per unit is $55. What is the incremental cash inflow of the proposed credit policy switch?
Answer:
$6,020
Explanation:
Calculation for the incremental cash inflow
Using this formula
Incremental cash flow=(Average price per units-Variable cost per unit)*Additional units
Let plug in the formula
Incremental cash flow = ($98 - $55)*140 units
Incremental cash flow=$43*140 units
Incremental cash flow= $6,020
Therefore the incremental cash inflow will be $6,020
Paradise Corporation budgets on an annual basis for its fiscal year. The following beginning and ending inventory levels (in units) are planned for next year. *Three pounds of raw material are needed to produce each unit of finished product. If Paradise Corporation plans to sell 545,000 units during next year, the number of units it would have to manufacture during the year would be:________
a) 492,000 units
b) 545,000 units
c) 575,000 units
d) 515,000 units
Answer: d. 515,000 units
Explanation:
If they plan to sell 545,000 units then given those beginning and ending balances of finished goods, they will have to manufacture;
= Sales + Ending balance - Beginning balance
= 545,000 + 63,000 - 93,000
= 515,000 units
Northwest Lumber had a profit margin of 5.25%, a total assets turnover of 1.5, and an equity multiplier of 1.8.
What was the firm's ROE?
a. 12.79%
b. 13.47%
c. 14.18%
d. 14.88%
e. 15.63%
Answer:
ROE = 0.14175 or 14.175%
Explanation:
The DuPont equation to calculate ROE or return on equity breaks the ROE into three components namely Net Income or Net Profit margin, Total assets turnover and equity multiplier. This is used to see what factor are affecting the Return on Equity generated by the business. ROE under DuPont can be calculated as follows,
ROE = NI Margin * Total Assets Turnover * Equity Multiplier
ROE = 0.0525 * 1.5 * 1.8
ROE = 0.14175 or 14.175%
Calgary Industries is preparing a budgeted income statement for 2018 and has accumulated the following information. Predicted sales for the year are $690,000 and cost of goods sold is 40% of sales. The expected selling expenses are $77,000 and the expected general and administrative expenses are $86,000, which includes $19,000 of depreciation. The company's income tax rate is 30%. The budgeted net income for 2018 is:__________
a) $414,000.
b) $175,700.
c) $251,000
d) $84,900.
e) $75,300.
Answer:
b. $175,700
Explanation:
Calgary Industries's budgeted net income for 2018 is computed as per the information above;
Sales
$690,000
Variable costs
(40% × $690,000)
($276,000)
Selling expenses
($77,000)
Administrative expenses
($86,000)
Earnings before taxes
$251,000
Income tax expense
(30% × $251,000)
($75,300)
Net income
$175,700
Thompson Stores is considering a project that has the following cash flow data. What is the project's IRR? Year Cash Flow 0 ($1,000) 1 $300 2 $295 3 $290 4 $285 5 $270a. 11.16%.b. 12.40%.c. 13.78%.d. 15.16%.e. 16.68%.
Answer: c. 13.78%
Explanation:
The Internal Rate of Return(IRR) is the discount rate that brings the Net Present Value (NPV) to zero.
It can be calculated using excel amongst other methods.
= IRR (-1000,300,295,290,285,270)
= 13.78%
If the growth rate of the money supply is 8%, velocity is constant, and real GDP grows at 4% per year on average, then the inflation rate will be _____%.If the growth rate of the money supply increases to 13%, velocity is constant, and real GDP grows at 2% per year on average, then the inflation rate will be _____%.If the growth rate of the money supply increases to 13%, velocity grows at 11%, and real GDP grows at 2% per year on average, then the inflation rate will be ______%.
Answer:
Explanation:
The formula to solve the question is:
∆M + ∆V = ∆P + ∆Y
where,
∆M = relation among money growth
∆V = changes in money velocity
P = change in prices
∆Y = change in real GDP
1. For question 1,
∆M = 8%, ∆V = 0, ∆Y = 4
∆M + ∆V = ∆P + ∆Y
8% + 0 = ∆P + 4%
∆P = 8% - 4%
Inflation rate = 4%
2. ∆M = 13%, ∆V = 0, ∆Y = 2%
∆M + ∆V = ∆P + ∆Y
13% + 0 = ∆P + 2%
∆P = 13% - 2%
∆P = 11%
Inflation rate = 11%
3. ∆M = 13, ∆V = 11, ∆Y = 2
∆M + ∆V = ∆P + ∆Y
13% + 11% = ∆P + 2%
∆P = 13% + 11% - 2%
∆P = 22%
Inflation rate = 22%
One of the indirect costs of bankruptcy is the effect that a potential bankruptcy has on the firm's decisions. The general result is that:A. the firm will select only all-equity financed projects.B. stockholders expropriate value from bondholders by selecting high-risk projects.C. the firm will always select the lowest-risk project available.D. bondholders expropriate value from stockholders by selecting high-risk projects.E. the firm will rank all projects and select the project which results in the highest expected firm value.
Answer: B. stockholders expropriate value from bondholders by selecting high-risk projects.
Explanation:
Bankruptcy simply means when an individual or business cannot pay back the funds that is owed to the creditor. When bankruptcy is declared by a particular business, the assets for the business are used in paying back the debt.
One of the indirect costs of bankruptcy is the effect that a potential bankruptcy has on the firm's decisions. The general result is that stockholders expropriate value from bondholders by selecting high-risk projects.
Therefore, option B is the answer.
Helen is selling lemonade outside her house. She had calculated her fixed and variable costs for the venture. She found that by selling 25 cups of
lemonade, she was able to earn back the costs that she has put in. Which point has Helen reached?
Helen has reached the
point.
Answer:
Break-even point
Explanation:
The Break-even point is the level of sales where the revenue realized matches the costs incurred. At the break-even point, the business does not make any profits or losses.
Helen has reached the break-even point. By selling 25 cups of lemonade, her revenue equals the total of her fixed and variable costs. A sale of 25 cups does not generate any profits or losses.
You are purchasing a 30-year, zero coupon bond. The yield to maturity is 9.1 percent and the face value is $1,000. What is the current market price (assume annual coupons)?
Answer:
Zero-cupon bond= $73.33
Explanation:
Giving the following information:
Number of years (n)= 30
Face value= $1,000
YTM= 9.1%
To calculate the bond price, we need to use the following formula:
Zero-cupon bond= [face value/(1+i)^n]
Zero-cupon bond= [1,000 / (1.091^30)
Zero-cupon bond= $73.33
Fifteen years ago, your parents opened an investment account with an initial deposit of $5,000. Today, that account is worth $38,563. What average annual rate of return did they earn on their investment?
A. 14.47%
B. 14.59%
C. 14.78%
D. 15.03%
Answer:
B. 14.59%
Explanation:
Nper = 15
PMT = 0
PV = -5,000
FV = 38,563
Type = 0
Using the Ms Excel
Rate of return = Rate(Nper, PMT, PV, FV)
Rate of return = Rate(15, 0, -5000, 38,563, 0)
Rate of return = 0.145900003
Rate of return = 14.59%
Research and development costs:____________
a. Generally pertain to activities that occur prior to the start of production.
b. May be expensed or capitalized, at the option of the reporting entity.
c. Must be capitalized and amortized.
d. None of these responses are correct.
Answer:
b. May be expensed or capitalized, at the option of the reporting entity.
Explanation:
The research and development cost is the cost that are incurred for researching and developing a new product, new process, new project
It may be expense or it may be capitalized. Its totally depend on the management of the firm decisions
Therefore the option b is correct and the same is to be considered
what are the essential skills of management
Answer:
deal with stress and be a leader
Explanation:
hope this answer helped
Using email for ____ purposes has many benefits, including low cost, immediate communication, interactivity, and the ability to contact multiple customers.
Answer: a. marketing
Explanation:
Using email for marketing purposes has become a very effective method of advertising since the advent of the internet and subsequently email services. It is quite low cost and yet has a wide coverage.
It also enables immediate communication that can be quite interactive thereby ensuring that customers can be personally catered for. It also allows for creativity in marketing as a multitude of methods can be used ranging from newsletters to posters.
Based on the following information, calculate the cost of goods sold and ending inventory using FIFO, LIFO, and weighted average assuming a perpetual inventory system is in place.
Beginning Balance - 90 units at $11
March 3 - Purchase 300 units for $15
April 4 - Sell 240 units for $28
June 30 - Purchase 250 units for $18
August 16 - Sell 180 units for $30
Answer:
Cost of Sales :
FIFO = $ 6,030
LIFO = $6,840
Weighted Average = $6,354.60
Ending Inventory :
FIFO = $4,176
LIFO = $3,150
Weighted Average = $3,636.60
Explanation:
FIFO
This method assumes that the first inventory purchased will be the first to be sold
Cost of Goods Sold :
90 units × $11 = $990
150 units × $15 = $2,250
150 units × $15 = $2,250
30 units × $18 = $540
Total = $ 6,030
Ending Inventory :
232 units × $18 = $4,176
LIFO
This method assumes that the last inventory purchased, will be the last to be sold
Cost of Sales :
240 units × $15 = $3,600
180 units × $18 = $3,240
Total = $6,840
Ending Inventory :
90 units × $11 = $ 990
60 units × $15 = $ 900
70 units × $18 = $ 1,260
Total = $3,150
Weighted Average
A new average cost per unit is calculated with every purchase made.
New Average Cost = (90 units × $11 + 300 units × $15) ÷ 390 units
= $14.08
Cost of Sale , April 4 = 240 units × $14.08
= $3,379.20
New Average Cost = (150 units × $14.08 + 250 units × $18.00) ÷ 400 units
= $16.53
Cost of Sale, Aug 16 = 180 units × $16.53
= $2,975.40
Total Cost of Sales = $3,379.20 + $2,975.40
= $6,354.60
Ending Inventory = 220 units × $16.53
= $3,636.60
Discarded materials
1. If rs increases to 10%, what would be the value of the constant growth stock? (Note: D0 is $1.15 and the expected constant growth rate g = 4%.)
Answer: 19.93
Explanation:
The constant growth stock is $19.16. P = D/(r-g), where P is the current price, D is the next dividend to be paid, g is the expected dividend growth rate, and r is the required rate of return for the company.
What is a Constant growth rate?
A constant growth rate is defined as the average rate of return on investment over the time period required to achieve the total growth percentage that an investor seeks.
Given
Rate (r) = 10%
Growth (g) = 4%
Dividend (D) = $1.15
Required to calculate growth stock =?
growth stock P = D/(r-g)
growth stock = 1.15 / (10 - 4) = $19.16
Thus, the constant growth is $19.16. A constant growth rate is defined as the average rate of return on an investment during the time period required to achieve the total growth percentage desired by the investor.
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If you have to reject a job offer because it isn't what you wanted, what is the best step to take?
a.
Say no at the interview to save the employer time
b.
Do not call the interviewer back
c.
Call the interviewer back, thank them, and give a reason for your answer
d.
Call the interviewer and let them know you would never work for them
Answer:
Call the interviewer back, thank them, and give a reason for your answer
Explanation:
Which sentences explain the limitations of financial statements?
Financial Statements – Limitations
The business’s balance sheet, income statement, cash flow statement, and statement of retained earnings are some of the important financial statements. Financial statements are used for comparisons of the performance of companies belonging to similar industries. Estimates used for calculating financial statements are subjective as they involve management’s foresight to arrive at different values. Historical data is most commonly used to measure assets. The opportunity cost of using the assets are not taken into account while preparing financial statements.
Answer: Limitations
The business’s balance sheet, income statement, cash flow statement, and statement of retained earnings are some of the important financial statements.
Explanation:
The limitations of financial statements are "Estimates used for calculating financial statements are subjective as they involve management’s foresight to arrive at different values."
Financial statements are written documents that communicate an entity's business activity and financial performance.
As a snapshot in time, the balance sheet gives an overview of assets, liabilities, and shareholders' equity.
Because the statements are susceptible to interpretation, investors frequently get dramatically different conclusions about a company's financial success.
Therefore, the correct option is "Estimates for financial statements are subjective since they rely on management's foresight to arrive at varied values."
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What is the effect of an accrued expense (such as salaries expense) adjustment on the income statement and the balance sheet?
A. Expenses are increased.
B. Net income is reduced.
C. Total liabilities are reduced.
D. Net income is increased.
E. A liability (such as salaries payable) will be increased.
Answer: A. Expenses are increased
B. Net income is reduced
E. A liability (such as salaries payable) will be increased.
Explanation:
An accrued expense is an expense that is witten when it was incurred even before it's eventually paid. e.g wages payable.
The effect of an accrued expense such as salaries expense adjustment on the income statement and the balance sheet is that there'll ba na increase in expense. Also, there'll be an increase in liability such as the salaries payable. Since there is an increase in liability, thus will bring about a reduction in the net income.