You are trying to find the amount of heat transferred between two substances. In order to do this, you plan
to place both substances in a thermally isolated container and wait until the system reaches thermal
equilibrium. You need to decide what measurements you should take.
Remember that heat transfer is described by the equation Q =mcAT where m is the mass, c is the
specific heat, and AT is the change in temperature. Assume you are able to look up the specific heat
capacities of both substances.
Which of the following sets of measurements would best allow you to determine the heat transfer
between the two substances?

Answers

Answer 1

The mass, the initial and the final temperature would let you  determine the heat transfer between two substances.

What is meant by heat transfer?

Heat transfer refers to the movement of thermal energy from one location or substance to another as a result of a difference in temperature. There are three primary mechanisms for heat transfer: conduction, convection, and radiation.

Conduction is the transfer of heat through direct contact of substances, such as when heat travels from a hot pan to your hand through the handle.

Convection is the transfer of heat through the movement of a fluid, such as when hot air rises and cool air sinks.

To determine the heat transfer between two substances, you need to measure their mass, initial temperature, and final temperature. With these measurements, you can calculate the change in temperature (AT) and use the equation Q = mcAT to determine the heat transfer. The specific heat capacities of both substances can be looked up.

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Related Questions

if a 1000kg car goes from a speed of 6.5 m/s to a stop in 3 seconds what is the force acting on the car

Answers

Answer:

-6500N

Explanation:

F = ma

Note:  1N = 1 kg⋅m⋅s−2

a = (0-6.5m/s)/3s

a = -6.5m/s^2

F = 1000kg(-6.5m/s^2)

F = -6500kgm/s^2

F = -6500 N

A student noted that the sign shown here is always associated with a wheelchair ramp at or near a staircase or entrance steps. What statement best identifies the reason why wheelchair ramps are used to move people up a staircase or steps?

Answers

The main reason why wheelchair ramps are used to move people up a staircase is because it has a high mechanical advantage which leads to a greater efficiency in moving people up the staircase.

Let the height of the staircase = hLet the length of the ramp = L

The mechanical advantage of the ramp is calculated as follows;

[tex]M.A = \frac{L}{h}[/tex]

As the length of the ramp increases, people will be move up to a greater distance up the staircase.

Thus, the main reason why wheelchair ramps are used to move people up a staircase is because it has a high mechanical advantage which leads to a greater efficiency in moving people up the staircase.

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how long does it take a man to travel 6 km if his speed is 3km/h?

Answers

why did my answer get deleted??

oh yeah i put a link on there- oopsies.

I wont this time!

I got 30!

Two students are sitting on a see-saw. The length of the board is 2 meters with the
pivot point being in the very center. One student sitting on the end of the left side
has a mass of 34 kg. If the student sitting on the right has a mass of 42.5 kg, where
should she sit for the see-saw to be in equilibrium?

Answers

To solve the problem it is necessary to apply the concepts of Torque and equilibrium.

The Torque is defined as:

Where

F= Force

d = Distance

In this particular case, the force is caused by the weight of both children.

In turn, when there is equilibrium, the two torques must be equal therefore

Replacing with our values

Re-arrange to find  

Therefore the distance that the second kid should sit to balance the see-saw is 1.8m from the pivot.

A diffraction grating is 1.50 cm wide and contains 2000 lines. When used with light of a certain wavelength, a third-order maximum is formed at an angle of 20.0°. What is the wavelength (in nm)?

Answers

Answer:

because of the gravity of the earth

The definition of energy is the ability to ___________.

(Hint: one word)

Answers

Energy is defined as the ability to do work
The word is (Work) !!!!!!!

How many cm3 are there in 1 dm3?

Answers

The answer is in the picture.

a plane mirror forms a virtual image why​

Answers

Light rays from the object strike the mirror and reflect according to the law of reflection. This image is called a virtual image because the light does not actually pass through the image. Because the rays of light never meet at a real focus and the image cannot be obtained on a screen

0. Kedija walked 300m from A to B and returned back and walked 200m and then stopped at 'C', what
is her change in position from A to in the figure below
300m
200m
A
С
B
C/-500m
D 100m
B/ -100m
A Soom

Answers

Answer:

100

Explanation:

Displacement is the shortest line between the starting point and the ending point

so , the starting point is "A"

,the ending point is "C"

so "AC" = AB - CB = 300 - 200 = "100"

Which electromagnetic wave has a lowest frequency?
Group of answer choices

A) x-rays

B) ultraviolet light

C) microwaves

D) infrared light

E) visible light

Answers

I think that the answer would be A

Answer:

E.visible lights

Explanation:

llll

hope its attachments

how to find velocity with constant acceleration

Answers

Answer:

velocity = distance / time

example:

if a body moves "20" meters in "2" seconds

, then it's velocity = 20/2 = "10m/s"

Draw a nitrogen cycle and explain in short.
please help me ​

Answers

Answer:   biogeochemical process

Explanation:

What happens to all light bulbs in a series circuit when one burns out? How would the situation change when the lights are hooked up in parallel?

Answers

In a series circuit if one light bulb burns out then all of the light bulb would burn out. In a parallel the light bulbs are put in their own pathways so if one burns out the others won't

During which time does Jamal have the greatest momentum?

Answers

Answer:

Momentum Packet Answer KEY - Science Online

YOU WILL SEE THE PDF

what is the theory relativity by Einstein? ​

Answers

:MAIN ANSWER:

determined that the laws of physics are the same for all non-accelerating observers

Explanation:

Albert Einstein, in his theory of special relativity, determined that the laws of physics are the same for all non-accelerating observers, and he showed that the speed of light within a vacuum is the same no matter the speed at which an observer travels, according to Wired.

HOPE IT HELPS

#CARRY ON LEARNING

HAPPY HOLIDAYS DEC 2021

The Doppler technique for planet detection has found Earth-like planets around nearby Sun-like stars. (True or False) ____________________

Answers

Answer: false

Explanation:

what is the velocity of a 50 kg dog with 3000 j of kinetic energy

Answers

Answer:

KE = 225000000 J

Explanation:

Answer:

10.954. from equation. KE=1/2m(v^2)

2KE=m(v^2) 6000=50(v^2) (v^2)=6000/50

(v^2)=120. square root for all v=10.954 m/s

A car is being towed. What is the car’s
mass if the net force on the car is 4,000 N and it has an
acceleration of 2.5 m/s^2?

Answers

F = ma
Where F is the force, m is the mass, and a is the acceleration
4000=m x 2.5
m = 4000/2.5 = 1600kg

Mass of the car having acceleration 2.5 m/s² and net force 4000 N is 1600 kg.

What is force ?

A physical cause that can change the state of motion or rest of a body is called force. It is the product of mass and acceleration  off the body.

Here,

Net force acting on the car, F = 4000 N

Acceleration of the car, a = 2..5 m/s²

We know that,

F = ma

So, m = F/a

 m = 4000/2.5

 m = 1600 kg

Hence,

Mass of the car having acceleration 2.5 m/s² and net force 4000 N is 1600 kg.

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2. Think about an activity you may have learned that involves muscle memory. Consider when you first learned the activity, how easy or difficult it was the first time, and if you can do it now without thinking. What happened in your brain during practices that resulted in muscle memory for you?

Answers

Answer:

Muscle memory is found in many everyday activities that become automatic and improve with practice, such as riding bicycles, driving motor vehicles, playing ball sports, typing on keyboards, entering PINs, playing musical instruments, poker, martial arts, and dancing.

Explanation:

A wave has wavelength of 10 m and a speed of 340 m/s. What is the frequency of the wave?
I need the Formula,Known,Substitute & Solve Answer with Units

Answers

Answer:

This is the answer that I got.

Explanation:

Hope it is right.

A textbook is sitting at rest on a desk. Compared to the magnitude of the force of the textbook on the desk, how
would you describe the magnitude of the force of the desk on the book?
o less
O zero
O more
O equal

Answers

Equal because the book is not moving and the forces are balanced/equal

Calculate the resistance of a 1km length, 1mm diameter wire made from:

a) constantan (\rho = 4.9 × 10-7 Ωm)
b) copper (\rho = 1.7 × 10-8 Ωm)

c) State which material is better suited for being used to make resistors, and justify your answer.
d) With 1 amp of current flowing through each of the wires how much energy is converted to heat?
e) What potential difference would be needed to force a current of 1 amp through that length of each type of wire?

Answers

From the values of resistivity, the resistance of copper wire is 22 Ω.

Let us recall that;

R = ρl/A

ρ = resistivity

l = length of the wire

A = cross sectional area of the wire

For constantan;

R = 4.9 × 10^-7  × 1 × 10^3/[3.14 × ((1 × 10^-3)/2)^2]

R = 620 Ω

For copper;

R =  1.7 × 10-8 × 1 × 10^3/[3.14 × ((1 × 10^-3)/2)^2]

R = 22 Ω

The material that is best suitable to make resistors is constantan wire.

For constantan, the energy converted to heat is;

I^2 R = (1)^2 ×  620 Ω = 620 W

For copper, the energy converted to heat is;

I^2R = (1)^2 × 22 Ω = 22Ω

The potential difference of constantan = IR = 1 ×  620 Ω =   620 V

The potential difference of copper =  = IR = 1 ×  22Ω  = 22 V

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Elliot jumps up and down on a pogo stick. He weighs 600.N, and his pogo stick has a spring with spring constant 1100N/m. What is the height he will reach when he has gravitational potential energy 250J? m

Answers

From conservation of energy, the height he will reach when he has gravitational potential energy 250J is 0.42 meters approximately

The given weight of Elliot is 600 N

From conservation of energy, the total mechanical energy of Elliot must have been converted to elastic potential energy. Then, the elastic potential energy from the spring was later converted to maximum potential energy P.E of Elliot.

P.E = mgh

where mg = Weight = 600

To find the height Elliot will reach, substitute all necessary parameters into the equation above.

250 = 600h

Make h the subject of the formula

h = 250/600

h = 0.4167 meters

Therefore, the height he will reach when he has gravitational potential energy 250J is 0.42 meters approximately

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Line segment Q R , Line segment R S and Line segment S Q are midsegments of Î"WXY. Triangle R Q S is inside triangle X Y W. Point R is the midpoint of side X Y, point S is the midpoint of side Y W, and point Q is the midpoint of side X W. The length of Q R is 2. 93 centimeters, the length of R S is 2. 04 centimeters, and the length of Q S is 2. 28 centimeters. What is the perimeter of Î"WXY? 11. 57 cm 12. 22 cm 12. 46 cm 14. 50 cm.

Answers

The perimeter of ΔWXY is : ( D ) 14.5 cm

Calculating the perimeter of ΔWXY

QR = WY / 2

RS = XW / 2

QS = XY / 2

Given that : QR = 2.93 cm ,  RS = 2.04 cm,  QS = 2.28 cm

Therefore

Perimeter of ΔWXY = ∑ WY + XW + XY  

                                 = 2SR + 2QS + 2QR

                                 = 2(2.04) + 2(2.28) + 2(2.93)

                                 = 14.5 cm

Hence we can conclude that the perimeter of ΔWXY = 14.5 cm

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Answer:

The name of the shape on the right is M prime N prime O prime P prime Q prime R prime S prime because it is the image of the shape on the left.

Explanation:

the gravitational force acts on all objects in proportion to their mass. neglecting air resistance, why don’t heavy objects fall faster than light ones?

Answers

Answer:

Because in correspondence to the same distance from a mass, the gravitational acceleration is the same for all the bodies. It doesn't depend on the mass of the objects.

what is a joule in physics?​

Answers

Explanation:

Joule is unit of work or energy in the International System of Units (SI)

[tex] \large \mathfrak {Formula}[/tex]

work (joules) = force (newtons) x distance (meters)

[tex] \large\mathfrak{Invented \: by} [/tex]

James Prescott Joule

what is the energy (in j) of a photon required to excite an electron from n = 2 to n = 8 in a he⁺ ion? submit an answer to three signficant figures.

Answers

Answer:

Approximately [tex]5.11 \times 10^{-19}\; {\rm J}[/tex].

Explanation:

Since the result needs to be accurate to three significant figures, keep at least four significant figures in the calculations.

Look up the Rydberg constant for hydrogen: [tex]R_{\text{H}} \approx 1.0968\times 10^{7}\; {\rm m^{-1}[/tex].

Look up the speed of light in vacuum: [tex]c \approx 2.9979 \times 10^{8}\; {\rm m \cdot s^{-1}}[/tex].

Look up Planck's constant: [tex]h \approx 6.6261 \times 10^{-34}\; {\rm J \cdot s}[/tex].

Apply the Rydberg formula to find the wavelength [tex]\lambda[/tex] (in vacuum) of the photon in question:

[tex]\begin{aligned}\frac{1}{\lambda} &= R_{\text{H}} \, \left(\frac{1}{{n_{1}}^{2}} - \frac{1}{{n_{2}}^{2}}\right)\end{aligned}[/tex].

The frequency of that photon would be:

[tex]\begin{aligned}f &= \frac{c}{\lambda}\end{aligned}[/tex].

Combine this expression with the Rydberg formula to find the frequency of this photon:

[tex]\begin{aligned}f &= \frac{c}{\lambda} \\ &= c\, \left(\frac{1}{\lambda}\right) \\ &= c\, \left(R_{\text{H}}\, \left(\frac{1}{{n_{1}}^{2}} - \frac{1}{{n_{2}}^{2}}\right)\right) \\ &\approx (2.9979 \times 10^{8}\; {\rm m \cdot s^{-1}}) \\ &\quad \times (1.0968 \times 10^{7}\; {\rm m^{-1}}) \times \left(\frac{1}{2^{2}} - \frac{1}{8^{2}}\right)\\ &\approx 7.7065 \times 10^{14}\; {\rm s^{-1}} \end{aligned}[/tex].

Apply the Einstein-Planck equation to find the energy of this photon:

[tex]\begin{aligned}E &= h\, f \\ &\approx (6.6261 \times 10^{-34}\; {\rm J \cdot s}) \times (7.7065 \times 10^{14}\; {\rm s^{-1}) \\ &\approx 5.11 \times 10^{-19}\; {\rm J}\end{aligned}[/tex].

(Rounded to three significant figures.)

A car takes off from rest takes of from rest and covers a distance of 80m on a straight road in 10s.Calculate the magnitude of its acceleration.​

Answers

Initial velocity (u) = 0 m/s [the car was at rest]Distance (s) = 80 mTime (t) = 10 sLet the magnitude of acceleration be a.By using the equation of motion, [tex]s = ut + \frac{1}{2} a {t}^{2} [/tex]we get,[tex]80 = 0 \times 10 + \frac{1}{2} \times a \times {10}^{2} \\ = > 80 = \frac{1}{2} \times 100a \\ = > 80 = 50a \\ = > a = \frac{80}{50} \\ = > a = 1.6[/tex]

Answer:

The magnitude of its acceleration is 1.6 m/s^2.

Hope you could get an idea from here.

Doubt clarification - use comment section.

Can someone please give me the (Answers) to this? ... please ...

Answers

Answer:

Jake’s horse will only need to exert enough force to make the carriage accelerate. Even though the carriage will pull on the horse as well, that force is not enough to make the horse accelerate in the direction of the carriage because it is only strong enough to make the carriage accelerate, not the horse.

Explanation:

Additional info: the horse has more mass than the carriage does so it would require a stronger force to make the horse accelerate.

Answer: Jake’s horse will only need to exert enough force to make the carriage accelerate .Since the horse has a greater mass than the carriage, it requires a stronger force to make the horse accelerate.

Explanation: Sorry it took so long lol

What is the main force that must be overcome in order to push an object along a horizontal surface. no silly answers

Answers

Answer:

Frictional force

Explanation:

The force that must be overcome in order to push an object along a horizontal surface is frictional force

If the force is more than frictional force the object moves

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