Write the half reactions and the balanced equation for the galvanic cell Cu(s)| Cu2+(aq)|| Cu+(aq)| Cu(s). What is the smallest possible integer coefficient of Cu+(aq) in the combined balanced equation?

Answers

Answer 1

Answer and Explanation:

The galvanic cell is:

Cu(s)| Cu²⁺(aq)|| Cu⁺(aq)| Cu(s)

The first two species before the double bar (||) constitute the anodic half reaction (oxidation):

Cu(s) ⇒ Cu²⁺(aq) + 2 e-

The two species after the || constitute the cathodic half reaction (reduction):

Cu⁺(aq) + e- ⇒ Cu(s)

If we multiply the reduction half reaction by 2 (to obtain the same number of electrons than oxidation reaction) and then we add the two half reactions, we obtan the balanced equation:

Reduction (cathode) : 2Cu⁺(aq) +2 e- ⇒ 2Cu(s)

Oxidation (anode) :     Cu(s) ⇒ Cu²⁺(aq) + 2 e-

                                  ------------------------------------

Total equation:         2Cu⁺(aq) + Cu(s)2Cu(s) + Cu²⁺(aq)

Cu(s) is in both reactants side and products side, so we cancel that in both opposite sides to obtain:

2Cu⁺(aq) ⇒ Cu(s) + Cu²⁺(aq)

If we divide the balanced equation into 2, the smallest possible integer coefficient for Cu⁺(aq) is 1:

Cu⁺(aq) ⇒ 1/2 Cu(s) + 1/2 Cu²⁺(aq)


Related Questions

Electron configuration always starts with the lowest energy electrons.
true or false

Answers

Answer:

True I think..-

Explanation:

Sorry if it's wrong.-

How long does one complete orbit of Earth around
the sun take, give the amount in years and days?

Answers

Answer:365 days, 5 hours, 59 minutes and 16 seconds.

See the reference image for the chemical equation for the reaction you just observed. What do you think each side of the equation represents? What do the symbols in the equation represent? Be prepared to share your thoughts with a partner.


HELP QUICK

Answers

Answer:

Detail is given below.

Explanation:

Chemical equation:

4NH₃ + 3O₂      →     2N₂ + 6H₂O

This reaction shows that when ammonia react with oxygen it form water and nitrogen gas.

There are two reactants on left hand side oxygen and ammonia. Ammonia is formed when nitrogen and hydrogen react. While on right hand side there are two products nitrogen and water. Water is formed by the reaction of hydrogen and oxygen.

The given reaction also shows that it follow the law of conservation of mass.

According to the law of conservation mass, mass can neither be created nor destroyed in a chemical equation.  

This law was given by French chemist  Antoine Lavoisier in 1789. According to this law mass of reactant and mass of product must be equal, because masses are not created or destroyed in a chemical reaction.

when is an object in free fall

Answers

Answer:

a free-falling object is an object that is falling under the sole influence of gravity. That is to say that any object that is moving and being acted upon only be the force of gravity is said to be "in a state of free fall." Such an object will experience a downward acceleration of 9.8 m/s/s.

I WILL GIVE U BRAINLIEST!!!!!!!

Answers

Answer:

I think its b. if not sorry but its the one that makes most sense

Explanation:

Answer:

B

Explanation:

Hope this helps you have a nice day!


When 3.00 grams of methane, CH,, reacts according to the balanced equation below, how many molecules of water are produced?
CH, + 202 - CO2 + 2H20

Answers

Answer:

2.41×10²³ molecules of water

Explanation:

Given data:

Mass of methane = 3 g

Molecules of water formed = ?

Solution:

Chemical equation:

CH₄ + 2O₂    →     CO₂  + 2H₂O

Number of moles of methane:

Number of moles = mass/ molar mass

Number of moles = 3 g/ 16 g/mol

Number of moles = 0.2 mol

Now we will compare the moles of water with methane.

               CH₄           :              2H₂O

                  1              :                  2

                0.2            :             2 × 0.2 = 0.4 mol

Molecules of water:

1 mole = 6.022×10²³ molecules of water

0.4 mol ×6.022×10²³ molecules of water / 1mol

2.41×10²³ molecules of water

Explain what a cold front is.

Answers

Answer:

A cold front is a boundary or zone that separates two air masses. The cooler more dense mass replaces the warmer.

hope this helps :)

Explanation:

Answer:

A cold front is a boundary or zone that separates two air masses. The cooler more dense mass replaces the warmer.

Explanation:

i am smart.....( i think )

Question 3 (4 points)
A dipole bond is formed when electrons are not shared equally in a covalent bond, resulting in a partial negative charge on one end of the
molecule and a partial positve charge on the other end.
O True
O False

Answers

The answer is true.

Nuclear energy is currently used in which three kinds of vehicles?

Answers

Answer:

A. cars, submarines, spacecraft

Explanation:

I took the test.

1 mole of a gas occupies 22.4 L at ________

Answers

Answer: At STP, one mole (6.02 × 1023 representative particles) of any gas occupies a volume of 22.4 L (Figure below). A mole of any gas occupies 22.4 L at standard temperature and pressure (0°C and 1 atm).

Explanation:

That the answer

1 mole of a gas occupies 22.4 L at (0°C and 1 atm). It is the standard temperature and pressure.

What is Avogadro's hypothesis?

Avogadro's hypothesis says that all gases have an equal number of particles at the same temperature and pressure.

The empty space between the particles makes up the majority of a gas's overall volume.

Due to this, the size of the particles themselves is nearly insignificant.

The volume of one mole of a gas at standard temperature and pressure is known as the molar volume.

Thus, the correct option is 0°C and 1 atm.

Learn more about Avogadro's hypothesis

https://brainly.com/question/12779877

Infer Why is a mechanism needed to remove carbon
dioxide gas from your cells?

Answers

Answer:

Because too much Carbon Dioxide can kill us.

Explanation:

^^ what he said. carbon dioxide, if there is enough in our body, can eventually kill us. it can be seen with deep sea divers, which after several continuous deep dives can have a excessive amount of carbon dioxide in there body to a lethal amount, having to force them into special rooms which allows the deep sea divers to decompress slowly and remove a good bit of the dioxide to lower the amount in them.

A number in front of a chemical formula

Group of answer choices

subscript

coefficient

Answers

Answer:

the answer is coefficient

Answer:

Coefficient is your answer

HOPE THIS HELPED YOU

PLEASE MARK AS THE BRAINLIEST (ㆁωㆁ)

what is octane number​

Answers

Answer:A measure of performance of fuel for internal combustion engines. Stated simply, a higher octane rating corresponds to more engine power and less knocking or other pre-ignition problems.

Explanation:

I'm also in chemistry.

Answer:

Explanation:

figure indicating the antiknock properties of a fuel, based on a comparison with a mixture of isooctane and heptane.

two disadvantages of series connection?​

Answers

Answer:

1- if one component in a series circuit fails, then all the components in the circuit fail because the circuit has been broken.

2-  the more components there are in a series circuit, the greater the circuit's resistance

Which of the following models best demonstrates the law of conservation of mass??
(LOOK AT THE PICTURES)!!

Answers

Answer:

i think its D

Explanation:

The law of conservation of mass or principle of mass conservation states that for any system closed to all transfers of matter and energy, the mass of the system must remain constant over time, as the system's mass cannot change, so quantity can neither be added nor be removed.

Taking into account the law of conservation of mass,

The Law of Conservation of Matter is also called the law of conservation of mass or the Law of Lomonósov-Lavoisier. This law postulates that "The mass is not created or destroyed, only transformed."

This means that the reagents interact with each other and form new products with different physical and chemical properties than those of the reagents. And this is because the atoms of the substances are ordered differently.

But the quantities of the masses involved in a given reaction must be constant throughout it, that is, they will not have changed in their proportions when the reaction ends. Then the mass before the chemical reaction is equal to the mass after the reaction.

The exception to the rule is nuclear reactions, in which it is possible to convert mass into energy and vice versa.

Finally, the correct answer is option A. because the atoms of the substances are ordered differently, this is the reagents interact with each other and form new products.

Learn more about law of conservation of mass:

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It is found that after 24!hours 1/8 of the mass of a sample of a radio-active isotope remains What is the half-life of this isotope?

Answers

Answer:7.72 years

Nuclear half-life expresses the time required for half of a sample to undergo radioactive decay.

Explanation:

0.01 = 67.0 ×[tex](\frac{1}{2}) ^{\frac{98.0} {1/2 } }[/tex] [tex]\frac{0.01}{67.0}[/tex] = 0.000149=[tex](\frac{1}{2}) ^{\frac{98.0} {1/2 } }[/tex]

[tex]^{\frac{98.0} {1/2 } }[/tex] =log[tex]_{0.5}[/tex] (0.000149)=12.7

[tex]^{\frac{98.0} {1/2 } }[/tex]=7.72 years

Hope this helps have a great day/afternoon :)

which is a characteristic of the part of the atom marked A

Answers

Answer:

Please upload the picture and I can answer

Explanation:

Answering: it is mostly empty space

Explanation:

Friendship is delicate as a glass, once broken it can be fixed but there will always be cracks. Two persons cannot long be friends if they cannot forgive each other's little failings. We all lose friends.. we lose them in death, to distance, and over time.

Answers

Answer:

make a new friend if you lose one, Its part of life losing people thats what make us people grow and be more mature.

Which particle changes to create a positive or negative ion of an atom?
A.proton
B. neutron
C. electron

Answers

Answer:

it is alkali

Explanation:

hope it helps you

The answer is Neutron, a proton keeps a positive charge and never changes unless it dies out, same thing fir a electron. An electron keeps an negative charge. A neutron is neutral it is neither a proton or an electron. But it can change if needed to.

Dashawn has to find the volume of his phone for science
class. He uses a ruler to measure its length, width, and
height and finds the following:
| = 17 cm
w = 7.5 cm
h = 0.8 cm
What is the volume of Dashawn's phone?

Answers

Answer: Volume of rectangle = L * W * H

Explanation: Multiply the 3 numbers together

Answer:

volume = L x W x H

V= 17 x 7.5 x 0.8

V = 102 cm^3

Explanation: Multiply the three number.

To find the volume, you multiply length times width times heigh

You can separate air into two different substances by density. What is air?
O A. A mixture
OB. A compound
C. An atom
D. An element
SUB

Answers

A mixture I hope it’s righttt!

I need help pls help ASAP I'll give brainliest​

Answers

Answer: A

Explanation:

Answer:

The answer is A

Explanation:

Please answer correctly !!!!!!! Will mark brainliest !!!!!!!!!!!!

Answers

I beleive it would be 0.8

the volume of water alone is 4.8

the volume of rock and water is 5.6

you would subtract them both to find the volume of the Rock.

How can you tell if an element is a metal or a nonmetal??

Answers

Answer:

Elements to the left of the line are considered metals. Elements just to the right of the line exhibit properties of both metals and nonmetals and are termed metalloids or semimetals. Elements to the far right of the periodic table are nonmetals. The exception is hydrogen (H), the first element on the periodic table.

Explanation:

Answer:

looking at its metallic luster

Explanation:

Elements may be classified as either metals or nonmetals based on their properties. Much of the time, you can tell an element is a metal simply by looking at its metallic luster, but this isn't the only distinction between these two general groups of elements. Most elements are metals.

Please help will give brownies

Answers

Answer:

1.A 2.B

Explanation:

your welcomme glade to help

Help meh, please !!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!

Answers

Answer:

volume of 200mL, density shows it weighs .789 grams for every mL.  .789*200= 157.8 grams

Explanation:

EXPLANATION OF THE MESOSPHERE ASAP PLSSS

Answers

The mesosphere is a layer of Earth's atmosphere. The mesosphere is directly above the stratosphere and below the thermosphere. It extends from about 50 to 85 km (31 to 53 miles) above our planet. Temperature decreases with height throughout the mesosphere. ... Most meteors vaporize in the mesosphere.

An ice cube is placed in a glass of water. Which of the following best explains the
heat transfer?

A: The thermal
is moving
from the water to from the ice cube into the water into the water
causing the
temperature of
the water to
increase.
B: the thermal energy is moving from the water to the ice cube causing the temperature of the water to decrease
C: the thermal energy is moving from the ice cube into the water causing the temperature of the water to increase
D: the thermal energy is moving from the ice cube into the water causing the temperature of the water to decrease.​

Answers

D: the thermal energy is moving from the ice cube into the water causing the temperature of the water to decrease.​



The mass of an object is 24g and the volume of the object is 16 mL. Calculate the
density of the object?

Answers

Answer:

D = m/v

Explanation:

So m = 24g and v = 16mL. (I assume these are the units being used). Then, we get D = 24g/16mL which is 1.5 g/mL

write the molecular fotmula of water​

Answers

Answer:

H20

Explanation:

Answer:

hope it helped you

Explanation:

H2O (u have to write ✍️no 2 below H.

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