What type of mutation changes a single DNA nucleotide base, and causes a change in a specific codon?

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

A base substitution mutation is the answer.

Explanation:

A base substitution mutation changes only a single nucleotide within a gene sequence, so only one codon is affected.


Related Questions

In dogs, one pair of alleles determines coat color (dark and albino). Another pair of alleles determines hair length (short and long). Thus, each gamete will contain one of the coat-color alleles, C or c and one of the hair-length alleles, B or b. In repeated crosses of a specific dark, short-haired dog with an albino, long-haired dog, all the offspring were dark with short hair, as shown in cross I. However, in subsequent crosses of another dark, short-haired dog with a dark, long-haired dog, the ratios shown in cross II below were obtained. In cross II, the genotype of the dark, short-haired parent is which option choice.

Answer A: CcBb
Answer B: ccbb
Answer C: CCBB
Answer D: CCbb
Answer E: ccBB

Answers

Answer:

the answer is b

Explanation:

In cross II, the genotype of the dark, short-haired parent is which option choice. Answer A: CcBb

Genetic crosses

In genetic crosses, the allelic combinations that translate the phenotypes are called genotypes, and thus, the designations aa, Aa and AA represent the genotypes. In crosses of single-gene inheritance, in which there are dominance relationships, two different genotypes (Aa and AA) reproduce the same phenotypes. And when a cross occurs, both phenotypic and genotypic proportions can be observed.

With this information, we can conclude that the genotype in the second cross was heterogametic.

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What is the resting phase.

Answers

Yah it’s a Go phase because of the cell cycle.

How warm does the ocean water need to be and how deep for Hurricanes to form?

Answers

Answer:

Whipping up a hurricane calls for a number of ingredients readily available in tropical areas: A pre-existing weather disturbance: A hurricane often starts out as a tropical wave. Warm water: Water at least 26.5 degrees Celsius over a depth of 50 meters powers the storm.

Explanation:

Which best describes a temperate deciduous forest?

(A) Seasons are well defined,

(B) Short growing season,

(C) Low rainfall,

(D) all of the above.

Answers

Answer:

I think its D all of the above

What is the difference between a producer and a consumer? (Select all that apply.)

Consumers convert sunlight energy into fuel and producers cannot.

Producers convert sunlight energy into fuel and consumers cannot.

Consumers can make their own food energy and producers cannot.

Producers can make their own food energy and consumers cannot.

Answers

Answer:

B & D

Explanation:

Producers make

Consumers eat/use producers and/or what they make

Hope its right :)

The difference between a producer and a consumer is producers convert sunlight energy into fuel and consumers cannot and producers can make their own food energy and consumers cannot. Thus, option B and D are correct.

Who is considered as producer?

All green plants which prepares their own food is considered as the producers. Decomposers are usually defined as as those organisms which converts the complex organic matter into simpler ones, hence consuming the required amount needed and liberating the left over to the environment.

The cycle goes on and helps in maintaining a state of between the living and the decaying particles and the producers, consumers and the decomposers are interdependent on each other.Consumers convert sunlight energy into fuel and producers cannot.

So, it can be concluded that, after the death of an organism (consumer), some amount of energy is consumed by the decomposers and the remaining is mixed with the environment.

Therefore, The difference between a producer and a consumer is producers convert sunlight energy into fuel and consumers cannot and producers can make their own food energy and consumers cannot. Thus, option B and D are correct.

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On average, Hepatitis A has an incubation period (the length of time before a person shows illness symptoms) of:

Answers

Hepatitis A affects the liver. The incubation period of hepatitis A is around 28 days.

What is an incubation period?

An incubation time is a period between the infection and the actual appearance of the symptom. It can be said that the time taken for the hepatitis A virus to show its symptoms like nausea, fever, and abdominal pain after infection is incubation time.

Hepatitis A virus spreads through contaminated food and water and is preventable by vaccines. It takes approximately 28 days for the virus to cause the symptoms of the disease from the time of its infection period.

Therefore, the incubation time of the virus is 28 days.

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Which statement best identifies a central idea of this text?Issues with the Articles of Confederation"

Answers

The government's use of the PATRIOT Act was created to protect citizens from dangerous acts of terrorism.

PLEASE HELP
How are the waste products of respiration removed?
(SELECT ALL THAT APPLY)

A) Food waste moves from the digestive system to the cardiovascular system.

B) Carbon dioxide is removed by respiratory organs.

C) The cardiovascular system transports waste products from cells to other systems.

D) Oxygen molecules are removed by the cardiovascular system.

Answers

Answer:

there is only option b is right with the respect to the question


The table shows the total number of posts made by the average registered user of a new social media app in the first week
after purchasing the app.
find the linear equation that models the data in this table.

Answers

Linear equations are used to represent relations that have constant rates

The linear regression equation that models the data in this table is [tex]\^y = 2.40476x + 0.33333[/tex]

Regression equation using a graphing calculator

To calculate the regression equation, we make use of a graphing calculator.

Using the graphing calculator, we have the following data:

Sum of X = 28Sum of Y = 70Mean X = 3.5Mean Y = 8.75Sum of squares (SSX) = 42Sum of products (SP) = 101Formulating the regression equation

The regression equation is represented as:

[tex]\^y = b\^x + a[/tex]

Where:

[tex]b = \frac{SP}{SSX}[/tex] and [tex]a = MY - bMX[/tex]

So, we have:

[tex]b = \frac{101}{42}[/tex]

[tex]b = 2.40476[/tex]

Also, we have:

[tex]a = MY - bMX[/tex]

[tex]a= 8.75 - 2.4\times 3.5[/tex]

[tex]a= 0.33333[/tex]

Hence, the linear regression equation is:

[tex]\^y = 2.40476x + 0.33333[/tex]

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Arrange the following budget components. Which of these needs the highest amount of budget in your family? You may seek help from your parents.

Savings
food
education
medical & dental
Recreation
household operations
utilities

1.
2.
3.
4.
5.
6.
7.​

Answers

The needs with the amount of budget from highest to lowest include

FoodEducationHousehold operationSavingsMedical & dentalUtilitiesRecreation.

The most important aspect of life in organisms is food as we need it to stay

alive and healthy which is why it has the highest budget.

Education comes second due to it ensuring people are learned ,developed

and has a relatively high cost.

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What does saccharide mean?

lipid

base

acid

sugar

Answers

Saccharide is another term for sugar.

Biochemists developed a compound that they hypothesize will disrupt the ability of the cells to organize centrioles and microtubules. This compound is applied to a group of onion root tip cells. What will serve as the best evidence that the biochemists' hypothesis about this compound is correct?

Answers

The best evidence that the biochemists' hypothesis about this compound is

correct will be lack of growth in the onions.

The centrioles and microtubules are important during the process of cell

division(mitosis) by organisms. They ensure that the cells divide properly

which helps cells to grow.

The compound being hypothesized to disrupting the activities of the

centrioles and microtubules means lack of growth will signify that it is

correct and the most appropriate choice.

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Pls help me with this question!! The question is asked on this image!!

Answers

Answer:

With oxygen.

Explanation:

Have a great day!

According to Hebrews 11, what did Abraham believe God would do if Isaac was slain as a sacrifice?

Answers

Answer: Isaac

Explanation:

Why animals reproduce? A. To become many B. To become food C. To enjoy D. To grow​

Answers

Question:

Why animals reproduce?

Answer;

(A) To become many

why?

because if no animals in the world you will not enjoy of your childhood

that is my answer I hope it helps to you

Guys how do I get a little fat? I eat all the time but I feel like I’m not growing

Answers

Answer:

you've just gotta have a balanced diet

Explanation:

when ppl tell you to eat more junk food they're wrong because yes you can gain weight by eating fatty foods but it's not good for you the best way to gain weight is to eat a balanced diet

In your own words, explain why photosynthetic cyanobacteria were likely the first organisms to survive and thrive in the harsh conditions on early Earth.

Answers

Explanation:

cyanobacteria are aquatic and photosynthetic, that Is they live in the water, and can manufacture their own food.Because they are bacteria, they are quite small and usually unicellular, though they often grow in colonies large enough to see.they have the distinction of being the oldest known fossils more than 3.5billion years old, in fact! it may surprise you then to known that the cyanobacteria are still around,they are one of the largest and most important group of bacteria on

What properties do all solids share?

Answers

They are all tightly packed, rigid shape, and are solids (lol)

Answer:

Solids have many different properties, including conductivity, malleability, density, hardness, and optical transmission, to name a few.

Explanation:

dont know why my answer got deleted but here's a different answer :'(

Which of the following are examples of wetlands? (Choose all that apply.)
mangroves
ponds
bogs
swamps

Answers

Answer: swamps and bogs
Explanation: swamps, peatlands, sloughs, marshes, muskegs, bogs, fens, potholes, and mires

Answer:

- swamps

- mangroves

- bogs

Explanation:

Wetlands are areas of standing water.

What is a swamp? A swamp is a forested wetland. Swamps are considered to be transition zones because both land and water play a role in creating this environment.

What are mangroves? Mangrove swamps (swamps are wetlands)  are coastal wetlands found in tropical and subtropical regions.

What are bogs? A bog or bogland is a wetland that accumulates peat as a deposit of dead plant materials – often mosses, typically sphagnum moss.

The population of mice in a local forest ecosystem has recently died out due to disease. In the past, these mice made up a large part of the diet of the forest fox.

What is the best prediction about what will happen to the foxes?

Answers

As their main source of food has died out through the course of time the forest fox will have a harder time finding different prey causing them to die

Which of the following is a living organism?
Å virus
A piece of wood
A stone
0 0
A tree

Answers

Answer:

The answer to this question is Tree

Which of the following is true about a trait? *
A trait is an organism's physical appearance
A trait is how an organism behaves
The gene in an organism's DNA determines its trait
Two of the above are true
All of the above are true

Answers

Answer:

D

Explanation:D Sorry if I'm wrong!

If a firm hires 10 workers at $9 per hour each and the 11th worker will be hired only if the wage rate falls to $8 per hour, the marginal wage rate must be _____.

Multiple Choice
−$2
$2
−$2.20
$2.20

Answers

Answer:

-2 USD

Explanation:

The answer is -$2.20

Match the phenomena to the appropriate water state transformation.
Condensation on a glass of water
O liquid to solid
O liquid to vapor
O Vapor to solid
O vapor to liquid

Answers

Vapour to liquid is the right answer

An antibody is a foreign substance in the body.
a. True
b. False

Answers

Answer is B. False :)

When a person senses a stimulus, the information is sent to multiple parts of the brain for processing and then on to a motor neutron for a response resulting in a voluntary response is known as ?

Answers

Fight or flight I think

"Eukaryotes are more evolved than prokaryotes."Do you agree the statement?​

Answers

Answer:  Eukaryotes are more evolved than prokaryotes. This is false. Again, no living taxon is more evolved than another.

DNA and RNA are the same thing.

True
False

Answers

Answer:

Start studying DNA and RNA (true or false). ... TestNew stuff! ... No two nucleotide sequences in DNA molecules are ever the same. false.

Explanation:

Need ASAP! Will mark best answer brainliest!
List two things that can increase genetic variation in meiosis and explain how they can impact the next generation of living things.

Answers

Environment, genetics, selective breeding, random mating, random fertilization, recombination, crossing over, etc

10. A Rock is a
type of rock that
forms from an
existing rock that is
changed by heat.

Answers

Answer:

yes

Explanation:

that is indeed the definition of a ROCK.

Yes that’s the definition and also the process of erosion
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