What problems did the Chinese encounter because of their choice of location, and how did they attempt to solve those problems? Use details

James W. Marshall and John Sutter were constructing a sawmill together in 1848 when they discovered gleaming gold flakes in the tailrace. The history of both California and the country was altered by this discovery.

a gold rush. The most well-known strike took place in 1848 at Sutter's Mill in California, which is close to the Sacramento River. On January 24 of that year, James W. Marshall, John Sutter's carpenter, discovered gold while the latter was having a sawmill constructed.

In the foothills of the Sierra Nevada in California, Sutter's Mill was a sawmill that was powered by water on the bank of the South Fork American River. John Sutter, the proprietor, was honoured with its name. James W. Marshall, a construction worker for the mill, discovered gold there in 1848.

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Answer:

A. The gold rush

Explanation:

I got it right on the exam :)

During the colonial period, Great Britain had two different approaches to governing its colonies: the policy of salutary neglect and the strict enforcement of the mercantilist system.

Salutary neglect was a policy that involved the British government allowing its colonies to operate relatively independently and without strict supervision. This policy was characterized by a lack of enforcement of British laws and regulations in the colonies, and a willingness to allow the colonies to develop their own political and economic systems. This policy was in effect from the late 1600s until the mid-1700s and was primarily driven by British policymakers' focus on their domestic politics and issues.

On the other hand, the mercantilist system was a strict set of regulations that were designed to benefit the British economy at the expense of the colonies. Under this system, the British government controlled trade and commerce within the colonies and enforced strict regulations on what goods could be traded and with whom. The British government also required the colonies to trade exclusively with Great Britain and imposed heavy taxes on the colonies' exports.

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Answer:  the purpose of the US Government's Lend-Lease Act, enacted during World War II, was B. to ensure the domestic economy was not hurt by the war.

The Lend-Lease Act, which was signed into law by President Franklin D. Roosevelt in March 1941, authorized the US government to lend or lease military equipment, weapons, and supplies to other countries that were fighting against the Axis powers. The act was designed to provide critical aid to the Allied powers without requiring immediate payment, which would have been difficult given the financial strain of the war. The Lend-Lease Act helped to ensure that the US domestic economy could continue to produce goods for the war effort, while also providing critical aid to the Allies.

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Answer:

the process of spying, and Stalin used it by having spies enter major nations to spy on nations.

Explanation:

Answer: Rome’s continued expansion resulted in money and revenue for the Republic. Corruption and bribery increased in the government for officials to gain power and access to this money.Rich people bought votes and gave favors to friends. Bribery and corruption were rampant and led to the commoners distrusting the Senate. Many people were brought back as slaves from Rome’s conquests. The capture of slaves created an influx of cheap labor and hurt the lower classes and disrupted the agricultural system. Many local farmers could not compete with the wealthy farms that used slave labor and eventually lost their land. When Rome’s conquests declined, so did their sources of income. This decrease in money resulted in a loss of support for the people of Rome and created an enormous stress on the economy. Officials began to tax their citizens furthering discontent.

The correct option is  A. A myth about Purusha, a god of the Vedic religion, provided the basis for the caste system.

In many cultures, an earth goddess is partnered with the god of heaven. In these situations, additional numina (spirits) are absent or are governed by one of the two as ancestors or spirits of nature. The foundations or origins of the heaven-earth partnership are typically described in myths as the separation of initial chaos into heaven and earth or as a later separation of heaven and earth that originally lay close together. They also usually describe the impregnation of the earth by the god's seed.

The world with all of its opposites was born from Purusha, an androgynous primitive person who split into man and woman through an early act of self-sacrifice. The cosmic egg, which was split into the male sky and the female earth, is another example of a creation story.

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The Arab Spring led to the fall of oppressive, undemocratic governments and the election of new ones in Egypt, Libya, and Tunisia. Also, Morocco was promised social and political advancements.

The Arab Spring, a wave of armed uprisings, revolutions, and anti-government protests, first emerged in the early 2010s. It began in Tunisia as a protest to corruption and economic stagnation.

Social media dramatically increased participant interaction and communication during political protests. Protesters utilized social media to organize demonstrations (both in favor of and against the government), disseminate information about their actions, and raise local and global awareness of current events.

They were free to express their opinions and criticize the administration at any time during the transition. Since then, women have put up a lot of effort to promote democratic transitions and have participated in a sizable portion of every election.

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The Cold War was a period of intense political and military tension between the United States and the Soviet Union that lasted from the end of World War II in 1945 to the fall of the Soviet Union in 1991.

Nuclear weapons are weapons of mass destruction that derive their destructive power from nuclear reactions. They are capable of causing enormous damage to infrastructure, human life, and the environment. The basic principle behind nuclear weapons is the release of a massive amount of energy through nuclear fission or fusion reactions.

Nuclear weapons are typically classified as either atomic bombs, which use nuclear fission to release energy, or hydrogen bombs, which use nuclear fusion to release energy. They are some of the most powerful weapons ever created, with a single bomb capable of killing hundreds of thousands of people and causing widespread destruction.

The development and use of nuclear weapons have been a significant concern since the first atomic bomb was detonated in 1945. The dangers of nuclear weapons include accidental detonation, nuclear terrorism, and the possibility of nuclear war. International efforts to prevent the spread of nuclear weapons and reduce their numbers have been ongoing for decades.

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Borders of countries have undergone numerous changes from 1900 to the present day, with some borders being created, while others were eliminated or altered.

After World War I, the Treaty of Versailles, and other treaties created new countries such as Czechoslovakia, Yugoslavia, and Austria.

After World War II, Germany was split into two countries, East and West Germany, and new countries such as Israel, Pakistan, and India were created.

The dissolution of the Soviet Union in 1991 led to the creation of new countries such as Kazakhstan, Uzbekistan, and Belarus.

The disintegration of Yugoslavia in the 1990s led to the creation of several new countries such as Croatia, Bosnia, and Herzegovina.

The reunification of Germany in 1990 led to the elimination of the border between East and West Germany.

The unification of Yemen in 1990 created a new country.

The separation of South Sudan from Sudan in 2011 led to the creation of a new country.

The annexation of Crimea by Russia in 2014 resulted in changes in the borders of Ukraine.

Brexit in 2019 resulted in the United Kingdom leaving the European Union, which caused some changes in borders and trade.

However, some countries' borders have remained relatively stable, such as the United States, Canada, Australia, New Zealand, and most countries in South America.

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Answer:  

Free coinage of silver, end to protective tariffs, end to national banks, tighter regulation of the railroads, and direct election of Senators by voters.

Martin Luther King Jr. is one example of a person whose message grew louder and more powerful after their death. King was a well-known American civil rights activist.

One example of someone whose message became stronger and louder after their assassination is Martin Luther King Jr. King was a prominent civil rights leader in the United States during the 1950s and 1960s, who advocated for the end of racial segregation and discrimination. He was assassinated on April 4, 1968, in Memphis, Tennessee.

Instead of silencing King's message, his assassination led to a wave of protests and demonstrations across the United States, as well as a renewed commitment to the civil rights cause. King's legacy has continued to inspire and motivate people around the world to fight for social justice and equality. His message of nonviolent resistance and peaceful protest has been embraced by many other activists and movements, and his speeches and writings continue to be widely read and quoted today.

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After demonstrations in 1919, Japanese control became less severe. But, by the end of the 1930s, during the Sino-Japanese War, there was a movement to completely incorporate the Koreans into the Japanese Empire by eradicating their ethnic identity, culture, and language.

Due to differences over history and history textbooks, ties between Japan and the two Koreas have lately worsened. Nationalist pride and antagonism have increased as teachers and professors have entered a debate over historical events that occurred more than fifty years ago—or maybe two millennia ago.

From 1910 until 1945, Japan held a military occupation of Korea. Japanese rule loosened up following 1919 protests. But, at the end of the 1930s, when the Sino-Japanese War was in full swing, there was a drive to entirely assimilate the Koreans into the Japanese Empire by destroying their ethnic identity, culture, and language. Throughout this period of cultural limitation coupled with political and social persecution, the Japanese left the Koreans with a terrible taste in their mouths, and since this all occurred relatively recently, the bitterness hasn't yet faded.

There are also still some particularly contentious issues, like the Japanese coercing Koreans into serving as comfort women and the Japanese claim on Dokdo, which enrages Koreans because it is yet another instance of the Japanese attempting to seize their land (the Japanese also attempted to do so in the late 1500s in a failed invasion that Koreans remember quite well). All of these issues add to the resentment toward the Japanese that still exists in the country.

It should also be noted that the term "han" in Korean denotes a deeply felt and enduring sense of guilt and sadness. Understanding Korean attitudes and behavior requires an understanding of han, a basic aspect of Korean culture. This bitter melancholy sometimes manifests as a very long memory for wrongdoings and a particular sensitivity to them, as well as a strong drive to persevere and thrive despite—and perhaps even to spite—oppressors. one's To put it another way, Koreans feel as though they have endured pain, which fuels their agony by forcing them to continually reflect on it. They also utilize this pain as inspiration and a method to define themselves. The current Korean-Japanese rivalry is mostly the consequence of Koreans' propensity to tenaciously hang onto ancient grudges and Japanese's propensity to ignore uncomfortable realities in order to avoid embarrassment.

In order to express, recognize, and ease their suffering, Koreans want regrets and the entire restoration of what they believe to be their homeland. The Japanese government is thereby compelled to decide between abiding at the cost of their sense of self and striving to minimize or ignore the responsibility of prior generations. This stance frustrates some Japanese since Korea won't allow the past to end amicably. Many Japanese undoubtedly do not fully understand the extent of Korea's suffering at the hands of Japan because of the government's persistent avoidance and/or denial of the issue; as a consequence, Koreans' bitterness may look unwarranted as if Koreans just had a hatred for Japanese. Then, on the part of some Japanese as well, national and personal pride enters the picture. This leads to hatred between the parties involved as well as a widespread disagreement over what actually happened and how terrible it was.

Despite this, a sizeable section of the populations of both the Japanese and the Korean still express interest in and lack of enmity toward one another's cultures. There is some animosity, but it is mainly focused on Korea. As far as I can tell, many Japanese, at least among the younger age, routinely show interest in traveling to Korea and enjoy Korean pop culture.

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There are certain parallels to take into account, even though there are unquestionably considerable distinctions between Eastern religions like Buddhism and Hinduism and Western religions like Judaism and Christianity.

The monotheistic Hindu traditions, such the Vedas, share certain similarities with Judaism, which is well known for its understanding of God. God is transcendent in Judaism, yet both immanent and transcendent in Hinduism.

There are many similarities between Christianity, Judaism, and Islam in addition to the fact that they are all monotheistic religions that originated in the Middle East. The ideas of sacrificial acts, charitable deeds, hospitality, peace, justice, pilgrimage, an afterlife.

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Answer:they both belive in good and evil

the North, too. The agricultural industry plays a significant role in Southern culture, with huge plantations of cotton and other crops extending as far as the eye can see. Here, life moves at a more leisurely pace, with an emphasis on sports like horse racing, fishing, and hunting.

As a slave, Frederick Douglass went on to become a well-known activist, novelist, and public speaker. He rose to prominence in the abolitionist movement, which worked to abolish slavery both before and during the American Civil War.

In order to maintain the country's balance between slave and free states, this legislation simultaneously accepted Maine as a non-slave state and Missouri as a slave state. In the remaining Louisiana Territory, above the 36° 30' latitude line, slavery was likewise prohibited.

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Although the patronage system has been in use throughout history, it has received much criticism for being a dishonest and ineffective form of government.

On the one hand, proponents of the patronage system contend that by rewarding individuals who have worked hard to elect their party, it contributes to political stability. Moreover, they contend that by elevating devoted members, it fosters a sense of solidarity inside the party.

The patronage system is said to be fundamentally corrupt and to foster cronyism and nepotism, according to detractors. They contend that it fosters a climate in which elected officials are more preoccupied with rewarding political allies than they are with acting in the general welfare of the populace.

Although there are many critics and supporter of the system, it would be better if the promotion should be based on the qualification and experience.

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During the Era of american economy,the similarity between north and south, which was shared in common during the civil war was  inflammation was high for both. The Option B is right.

The main similarity between the North and South during the Civil War was the fact that both sides were deeply committed to their cause and willing to make significant sacrifices to achieve their goals.

In the North, the Union was fighting to preserve the United States and maintain the power of the federal government, while in the South, the Confederacy was fighting for states' rights and the preservation of the institution of slavery.

Both sides were willing to endure tremendous hardships, including casualties, economic hardship, and social upheaval, in order to achieve victory. Additionally, both sides relied heavily on the use of military force to achieve their objectives, which resulted in some of the bloodiest and most brutal battles in American history.

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Answer:

John Wycliffe: He was an English theologian who criticized the wealth and corruption of the Church and believed in the sole authority of the Bible. He argued that the Bible should be translated into the common language of the people rather than just in Latin.

Jan Hus: He was a Czech theologian who was influenced by Wycliffe and criticized the Church for its corruption and for denying the Eucharist to the laity. He believed in the authority of the Bible and the priesthood of all believers.

Desiderius Erasmus: He was a Dutch humanist and theologian who criticized the Church for its abuses and believed in the need for moral reform. He argued for the study of the Bible and the classics in their original languages.

Martin Luther: He was a German monk and theologian who criticized the Church for its sale of indulgences and corruption. He believed in the doctrine of justification by faith alone, rejected the authority of the Pope, and translated the Bible into German.

John Calvin: He was a French theologian who believed in the sovereignty of God and the doctrine of predestination. He emphasized the importance of the Bible and the need for a disciplined Christian life. He established a theocratic government in Geneva.

Huldrych Zwingli: He was a Swiss theologian who criticized the Church for its abuses and believed in the importance of the Bible. He rejected the Catholic doctrine of transubstantiation and emphasized the symbolic nature of the Eucharist.

John Knox: He was a Scottish theologian who was influenced by Calvin and helped establish Presbyterianism in Scotland. He believed in the authority of the Bible and the importance of a disciplined Christian life.

John of Leyden: He was a Dutch Anabaptist leader who established a theocratic government in Munster, Germany. He believed in the need for a radical break from the corrupt world and the establishment of a new Jerusalem. His movement was eventually suppressed by the combined forces of the Catholic Church and Protestant princes.

Answer:

a

Explanation:

Answer:

British surrender at Yorktown

Answer:

The Plateau tribes were semi-nomadic. They moved from place to place throughout the year to gather edible vegetables and fruits. The gathering of these plants is still a traditional way of life among many of the people of these tribes today. Fishing was very important to these tribes.

The correct option is c. staged a number of massive rebellions, the largest led by Spartacus in 71 BCE. Roman slaves were often subjected to harsh treatment, exploitation, and abuse by their masters, which led to numerous rebellions throughout the history of the Roman Empire. The largest and most famous of these rebellions was led by Spartacus in 71 BCE. Spartacus was a gladiator who organized a massive slave rebellion against the Roman Republic, which grew to include tens of thousands of slaves. While the rebellion was eventually crushed by the Roman army, it remains a symbol of resistance against oppression and slavery.

Answer:

Explanation:

Both the Black Panthers and SNCC (Student Nonviolent Coordinating Committee) worked towards economic empowerment for Black Americans during the Civil Rights Movement in the 1960s.

The Black Panthers were a political organization founded in 1966 that aimed to address economic and social inequality in Black communities through direct action, community organizing, and advocacy for socialist policies. They implemented various programs to address economic issues such as poverty, lack of access to healthcare, and unemployment, including free breakfast programs, health clinics, and job training initiatives.

SNCC was a student-led civil rights organization that played a key role in the sit-in movement and voter registration drives. They also worked towards economic empowerment for Black Americans through their Freedom Budget, a plan that called for increased government spending on social welfare programs and infrastructure to address poverty and inequality.

Both the Black Panthers and SNCC recognized the importance of economic empowerment as a means of achieving greater equality and social justice for Black Americans during the Civil Rights Movement.

Answer:Revolution

Revolution is a total change in government or the way society is run.

In his speech "The Claims of the Negro Ethnologically Considered," Frederick Douglass did not mention noticing a "perfect absence" of anything upon his arrival in England.

This speech primarily discussed the issue of race and argued against the idea that black people were inherently inferior to white people based on their supposed biological differences. It is possible that the quote you are referring to is from another speech or writing by Douglass. If you can provide more context or information, I may be able to help you better .Based on Frederick Douglas's speech, he talked about his visit to England and how he saw that everyone is equal.

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we need the word bank

Extremism is defined as "the quality or state of being extreme" or "the advocacy of extreme measures or views." The majority of the time, the term is used to describe a political or religious ideology.

The perspectives of moderates and extremists are typically contrasted. In Western nations for instance, in contemporary talk on Islam or on Islamic political developments, the qualification among fanatic and moderate Muslims is normally stressed.

extreme : a person who is completely committed to a particular set of beliefs.

communiqué: a conventional assertion or message, normally in discretionary circles .

insurgent : one who uses force to rebel against established authority.

repressive : controlling and over restrictive, like a leader who rules over his people.

contiguous : states or locations touching one another in an unbroken chain .

stymie : to prevent something or someone from making progress on a goal

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Based on the news information, it was reported that a wee power snafu caused some mayhem at Oscar’s venue the day before this year’s ceremony.

The Oscar award ceremony took place on the 13th of March 2023 at the Dolby Theatre in Los Angeles.

The Oscar Award Ceremony is the award that was organized by the Academy of Motion Picture Arts and Sciences (AMPAS).

A night before the Oscar Award ceremony, it was reported that a wee power snafu caused some mayhem on a key section of Hollywood Boulevard in the heart of Tinseltown's tourist district on Saturday.

The purpose of the Oscar Award is to honor artistic and technical merit in the film industry.

Hence, in this case, it is concluded that there is a memorable incident a day before the Oscar Award in 2023.

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Answer:

development of American federalism, particularly during the 19th and 20th centuries. The Tenth Amendment is often cited in debates over the balance of power between the federal government and the states, with some arguing that it limits federal authority to only those powers specifically granted in the Constitution, while others argue that it allows the federal government to exercise broad powers as long as they are not expressly prohibited by the Constitution. This tension has led to many important Supreme Court cases on issues such as states' rights, civil rights, and environmental regulation.

Explanation:

This is very subjective so I'll present you some arguments for both sides and let you decide.

Yes:

The Louisiana Purchase was an extremely important event in American history and is widely regarded as the greatest achievement in Jefferson's presidency. It was an extraordinary opportunity to double the size of American in a single transaction for just about 3 to 4 cents an acre. It definitely made sense that Jefferson took up this opportunity to expand westward, where the land could be made productive and migrated into.

No:

1. The Louisiana Purchase may have been unconstitutional, and it went against Jefferson's strict Constitutional interpretation: the Constitution does not give the president explicit power to purchase large plots of land.

2. The Louisiana Purchase would expand government control, something that generally contradicts Jefferson's antifederalist principles.

The above two would set precedents that weakened the Antifederalists.

3. Federalists would threaten serious secession following the purchase, which threatened the Union. Talks of secession were diverted, however, after Alexander Hamilton was shot and killed in a duel with Aaron Burr.