What is the final concentration of a solution prepared by diluting 35.0 mL of 12.0 M HCl to a final volume of 1.20 L

Answers

Answer 1

Answer: The final concentration of a solution is 0.350 M

Explanation:

According to the dilution law,

[tex]C_1V_1=C_2V_2[/tex]

where,

[tex]C_1[/tex] = concentration of concentrated acid solution = 12.0 M

[tex]V_1[/tex] = volume of concentrated acid solution = 35.0 ml

[tex]C_2[/tex] = concentration of diluted acid solution= ?

[tex]V_2[/tex] = volume of another acid solution= 1.20 L = 1200 ml

( 1L=1000ml)

Putting in the values:

[tex]12.0\times 35.0=C_2\times 1200[/tex]

[tex]C_2=0.350M[/tex]

The final concentration of a solution prepared by diluting 35.0 mL of 12.0 M HCl to a final volume of 1.20 L is 0.350 M


Related Questions

A gas has a density of 1.57 g/L at 40.0 °C and 2.00 atm of pressure. What is the identity of the gas?

Answers

Answer:

Neon

Explanation:

Step 1: Given and required data

Density of the gas (ρ): 1.57 g/LTemperature (T): 40.0°CPressure (P): 2.00 atmIdeal gas constant (R): 0.08206 atm.L/mol.K

Step 2: Convert T to Kelvin

We will use the following expression.

K = °C + 273.15 = 40.0 + 273.15 = 313.2 K

Step 3: Calculate the molar mass of the gas (M)

For an ideal gas, we will use the following expression.

ρ = P × M/R × T

M = ρ × R × T/P

M = 1.57 g/L × 0.08206 atm.L/mol.K × 313.2 K/2.00 atm

M = 20.17 g/mol

The gas with a molar mass of 20.17 g/mol is Neon.

In Chemistry, the gas with a molar mass of 20.18 g/mol is neon (Ne) and this is the identity of the gas.

Given the following data:

Density of gas = 1.57 g/LTemperature = 40.0°CPressure = 2.00 atm

Scientific data:

Ideal gas constant, R = 0.0821 L⋅atm/mol⋅K

Conversion:

Temperature = 40.0°C to K = [tex]273 +40=313\;K[/tex]

To determine the identity of this gas, we would apply the ideal gas law equation;

[tex]MM = \frac{R\rho T}{P}[/tex]

Where;

P is the pressure.MM is the molar mass of a gas.R is the ideal gas constant.T is the temperature.[tex]\rho[/tex] is the density of a gas.

Substituting the given parameters into the formula, we have;

[tex]MM=\frac{0.0821 \times 1.57 \times 313}{2} \\\\MM=\frac{40.35}{2}[/tex]

Molar mass = 20.18 g/mol.

In Chemistry, the gas with a molar mass of 20.18 g/mol is neon (Ne).

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How do molecules of air in direct contact with Earth's solid, warm surface absorb heat energy?

A conduction
B condensation
C. convection
D. diffusion

Answers

Answer:

actually its c convection.

Explanation:

my teacher asked the same question but with  diffrent oppstions.

and diffusion is DEFINATALY not the answer. its convection.  

Molecules of air in direct contact with Earth's solid, warm surface absorb heat energy with conduction.

What is conduction ?

The process by which heat is transmitted from an object's hotter end to its cooler end is known as conduction. The term "thermal conductivity" refers to an object's capacity to transfer heat, and it is represented by the letter k. Along a temperature gradient, heat flows naturally.

When two materials or objects come into direct touch with one another, conduction takes place. More quickly than in a cooler item, the molecules in a warmer one vibrate. The slower molecules clash with the faster vibrating molecules.

Ground-level heat is radiated into the lower atmosphere. In conduction, heat is transferred directly from hotter regions to cooler ones. Warmer molecules bounce vigorously and clash with molecules close by, exchanging energy.

Thus, option A is correct.

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A neutral atom becomes a positive ion when it

Answers

Answer:

Neutral atoms can be turned into positively charged ions by removing one or more electrons.

Explanation:

If there is an atom that has 9 protons and 9 electrons, removing an electron from the atom will gain a postive charge.

when an electron is loss

A chemical change combining two elements results in?

Answers

Answer:

When two distinct elements are chemically combined for example, chemical bonds form between their atoms, the result is called a chemical compound. Most elements on Earth bond with other elements to form chemical compounds, such as sodium and Chloride, which combine to form table salt.

9.Ammonium nitrate (NH4NO3) can decompose to form gaseous water, nitrogen, and oxygen. What is the sum of the coefficients in the balanced chemical equation

Answers

Answer:

the sum of the coefficients in the balanced chemical equation is 9

Explanation:

The computation of the sum of the coefficients in the balanced chemical equation is shown below:

here is the balanced chemical equation

[tex]2NH_4NO_3 \rightarrow 4H_2O)g) + 2N_2(g) + 1O_2(g)[/tex]

Now the sum is

= 2 + 4 + 2 + 1

= 9

hence, the sum of the coefficients in the balanced chemical equation is 9

and, the same is to be considered

all energy travels in waves true or false

Answers

True energy does travel in waves .

What are the signs of ΔH, ΔS, and ΔG for the spontaneous conversion of a crystalline solid into a gas?

Answers

Answer:

ΔH>0, ΔS>0, and ΔG<0

Explanation:

Crystalline solid → Gas

ΔG < 0 T  as the reaction is Spontaneous The solid is converted into gas so the Entropy will increase as randomness is more in gas than solid, ΔS > 0

using Gibbs equation

ΔG = ΔH - TΔS

as ΔG < 0 and ΔS > 0

ΔH - TΔS <0

ΔH < TΔS ⇒ΔH >0

This gives that ΔH will be Positive but it will be less than TΔS. So we need to provide some energy to convert crystalline solid into gas.


If the hydronium ion concentration of a substance is 1.0 X 10-6 M, what would be the pH of that substance??
Show/Describe your work.

Answers

Fam fam fam fam fam just trust bruh I did the work

Answer the question below ​

Answers

Answer:

C

Explanation: I think

All the following are physical properties of metals EXCEPT
a. malleability
c. conductivity
b. brittleness
d. ductility

Answers

Explanation:I think it's option b) brittleness

I hope this might help u

true or false???????????

Answers

Answer:

false

Explanation:

longer the wave length less frequency

The periodic table is organized into groups and periods of elements. The characteristics of a certain group of elements are listed below. Which of these elements is in this group?
Characteristics of a group of elements
•is shiny
•is solid at room temperature
•has atoms with two valence electrons
A-silicone
B-lithium
C-strontium
D-aluminum

Answers

Answer:

C:Strontium

Explanation:

Strontium because all the characteristics you described are apart of the alkaline earth metals and strontium is apart of that group.

What is the angle between the carbon-hydrogen bond and one of the carbon-fluorine bonds in the fluoroform (

Answers

Answer:

110.43 degrees

Explanation:

Fluoroform is CHF3. The molecule is expected to be tetrahedral  in shape.

Recall that any molecule with four electron domains and no lone pair on the central atom (AX4) is expected to be tetrahedral with a bond angle of 109.28 degrees.

This ideal bond angle of 109.28 degrees for tetrahedral molecules only obtains when all the atoms bonded to the central atom are the same. In the case of CHF3, the bond angles of the H-C-F bond(bond angle of 110.43 degrees) is different from that of the F-C-F bonds(bond angle of 108.50 degrees) because the bonding atoms (hydrogen and fluorine) have different electronegativities and all the bonds are not equivalent.

Which energy transformation produces electricity and is least likely to negatively impact the environment?

Generating electricity from a natural gas-fired power plant
Generating electricity from a natural gas-fired power plant

Generating electricity from a coal-fired power plant
Generating electricity from a coal-fired power plant

Generating electricity from a nuclear power plant
Generating electricity from a nuclear power plant

Generating electricity from a solar panel system
Generating electricity from a solar panel system

Answers

electricity from solar panels

Explanation:

All other options produce something after or during the time electricity is made. That something is gas. Not solar

4. Question: What effect does the amount of light have on plant growth?

Answers

If plants do not receive enough light, they will not grow at their maximum rate or reach their maximum potential, regardless of how much of any other variable – water, growth medium or fertiliser – they receive. Light is the driving force for photosynthesis, a plant process that changes sunlight into chemical energy.

A scientist who collects and analyzes DNA from a crime scene is a

Answers

Answer:

forensic scientist

Explanation:

forensic science is the discipline in which professionals use scientific means to analyze physical crime evidence. this evidence is then presented in court in order to help determine the innocence or guilt of a specific suspect.

Answer:

Its a forensic scientist :D

Explanation:

I took a test and got it wrong but it showed the right answer and its a forensic scientist

(don't ask how i got it wrong i was rushing!!)

Sam built a rocket using a full set of blocks how would taking the rocket apart effect the total mass of the blocks

Answers

If you take the rocket apart then you are taking blocks off... this affects the mass because when you take one block off it will decrease the mass and make the rocket less sturdier

Answer:

The Answer is B

Explanation:

the total mass of the blocks would be the same apart as together.

What element has 2 occupied principals of energy levels

Answers

helium i believe is the answer

What does the group number plus number of bonds equal?

It’s talking about the periodic table

Answers

Answer:

A stable compound with a complete octet or electronic configuration

Explanation:

The Periodic table is the arrangements of chemical elements in horizontal rows (called 'Periods') and vertical columns (called 'Groups') based on their various physical and chemical properties.

Elements in the same group have a common quality being that they have the same number of free (valent) electrons in their outermost shell. For example, elements in group 1 all have one valent electron in the outermost shell as compared to elements in group 5 which have five valent electrons in the outermost shell. Therefore the group number tells us the number of valence electrons of all the elements in that group.

Meanwhile, elements in the same period have the same number of outermost shell but an increasing number of valence electrons as one goes across the period from left to right.

Elements form chemical bonds in an effort to achieve chemical stability. Chemical stability is achieved when the shells of the elements are fully filled with electrons and achieved a stable electronic configuration of 2 or 8.

The type of bonds formed depend on the number of valence electrons available for bonding in the outermost shell of the element.

So the element Oxygen for example which has 6 valence electrons, in its outermost shell tends to form covalent bonds (a bond achieved by sharing electrons). It is easier for oxygen to form a covalent bond by sharing its valence electrons with another element than to lose all six valence electrons in order to achieve a stable octet state  

The element Chlorine (Cl, with seven valence electrons) on the other hand tends to form electrovalent or ionic bonds by accepting an electron from a metal element like Sodium (Na) to achieve a complete octet. It is easier for Cl to achieve a stable octet state by accepting an electron than losing all 7 valence electrons.

Therefore, the group number (an indicator of the number of valence electrons in the outermost shell) plus the number of bonds formed equals a stable atom or compound with a complete electronic configuration.

What is the relationship between temperature and pressure

Answers

The pressure is given an amount of gas held at constant volume is directly to the temperature, with an increase in temperature the pressure will go up.

Hope this helped;)

in the following chemical reaction between H_2 and Cl_2 to produce HCl, what is the sum of the mass of HCl produced plus the mass of left over reactants when 0.40 g of H_2 completely reacts with 12.35 g of Cl_2?
H_2(g) + Cl_2(g) → 2HCl(g)

Answers

Answer:

Left over mass of hydrogen = 0.06 g

Mass of HCl produced = 12.41 g

Explanation:

Given data:

Mass of H₂ = 0.40 g

Mass of Cl₂ = 12.35 g

Mass of left over reactant = ?

Mass of HCl produced = ?

Solution:

Chemical equation:

H₂ + Cl₂    →     2HCl

Number of moles of H₂:

Number of moles = mass / molar mass

Number of moles = 0.40 g/ 2 g/mol

Number of moles = 0.2 mol

Number of moles of Cl₂:

Number of moles = mass / molar mass

Number of moles = 12.35 g/ 71 g/mol

Number of moles = 0.17 mol

Now we will compare the moles of HCl with H₂ and Cl₂.

                     H₂             :            HCl

                      1               :               2

                   0.2              :           2×0.2 = 0.4

                     Cl₂             :             HCl

                      1               :              2

                    0.17           :            2 × 0.17 = 0.34

Chlorine is limiting reactant.

Mass of HCl produced:

Mass = number of moles × molar mass

Mass = 0.34 mol × 36.5 g/mol

Mass = 12.41 g

Leftover mass of hydrogen:

                          Cl₂               :               H₂

                            1                :                 1

                           0.17            :             0.17

Number of moles of H₂ react with Cl₂  are 0.17.

Moles remain unreacted = 0.2 - 0.17 = 0.03 mol

Mass left over:

Mass = number of moles × molar mass

Mass = 0.03 mol × 2 g/mol

Mass = 0.06 g

The sum of the mass of HCl produced plus the mass of left over reactants is:

Mass of hydrogen = 0.06 g

Mass of HCl  = 12.41 g

Chemical Reaction

Given:

Mass of H₂ = 0.40 g

Mass of Cl₂ = 12.35 g

Mass of left over reactant = ?

Mass of HCl produced = ?

Chemical equation: H₂ + Cl₂    →     2HCl

Number of moles of H₂:

Number of moles = mass / molar mass

Number of moles = 0.40 g/ 2 g/mol

Number of moles = 0.2 mol

Number of moles of Cl₂:

Number of moles = mass / molar mass

Number of moles = 12.35 g/ 71 g/mol

Number of moles = 0.17 mol

The moles of HCl with H₂ and Cl₂.                

  H₂             :            HCl              

     1              :               2          

     0.2          :           2×0.2 = 0.4                

    Cl₂             :             HCl            

        1             :              2          

       0.17         :          2 × 0.17 = 0.34

The chlorine is limiting reactant.

Mass of HCl produced:

Mass = number of moles × molar mass

Mass = 0.34 mol × 36.5 g/mol

Mass = 12.41 g

Leftover mass of hydrogen:                

         Cl₂               :               H₂            

              1             :                 1          

               0.17       :             0.17

Number of moles of H₂ react with Cl₂  are 0.17.

Moles remain unreacted = 0.2 - 0.17 = 0.03 mol

Mass left over:

Mass = number of moles × molar massMass = 0.03 mol × 2 g/molMass = 0.06 g

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What is the formula mass for (NH4)2C2O4

Answers

Answer:

124.1 g/mol

Explanation:

just facts

Answer:

124.1 g/mol

Explanation:

To calculate formula mass, multiply the subscript of each element in the formula by the element's atomic weight (relative atomic mass) found on the periodic table. The unit for formula mass is either u or Da (Daltons).

On average what is the time between collisions of a xenon atom at 300 K and (a) one torr pressure; (b) one bar pressure.

Answers

Answer:

(a). 132 × 10^-9 s = 132 nanoseconds.

(b)..176.5 pico-seconds.

Explanation:

(a). At one torr, the first thing to do is to find the speed and that can be done by using the formula below;

Speed = [ (8 × R × T)/ Mm × π]^1/2.

Where Mm = molar mass, T = temperature and R = gas constant.

Speed= [ ( 8 × 8.314 × 300)/ 131.293 × π × 10^-3)^1/2. = 220m/s.

The next thing to do now is to calculate for the degree of collision which can be calculated by using the formula below;

Degree of collision = √2 × π × speed × d^2 × pressure/ K × T.

Note that pressure = 1 torr = 133.32 N/m^2 and d = collision diameter.

Degree of collision = √2 × π × 220 × (4.9 × 10^-10)^2 × 133.32/ 1.38 × 10^-23 × 300.

Degree of collision = 7.55 × 10^6 s^-1.

Thus, 1/ 7.55 × 10^6. = 132 × 10^-9 s = 132 nanoseconds.

(b). At one bar;

1/10^5 × 10^3 × 56.65 = 1.765 × 10^-10 = 176.5 pico-seconds.

If a catalyst lowers the activation energy, what raises the activation energy?

heat
a reaction
another catalyst
an inhibitor

Answers

Answer:

an inhibitor

Explanation:

An inhibitor will raise the activation energy of a chemical system because it works in the opposite way a catalyst works.

A catalyst is any chemical substance the increases the rate of chemical reaction. They simply bind the substrate and bring them into reaction instead of passing through the high energy peaks.

An inhibitor works in an opposite way. They raise the activation energy of a reaction and prevents a reaction from taking place.

Answer:

An inhibitor

Explanation:

i did this on edge2020

have a good day

Which of the following statements is false concerning the formula of a compound?
O A. The molecular formula is the true ratio of atom Nin a compound.
B. The number of atoms in a molecular formula is always greater than the number of atoms in an empirical
formula.
O C. The molecular formula and empirical formula can be identical.
O D. The empirical formula is the simplest whole numbered ratio of atoms in a compound.
Clear my choice​

Answers

Answer:

B. The number of atoms in a molecular formula is always greater than the number of atoms in an empirical  formula.

Explanation:

It is not always true that the number of atoms in a molecular formula is always greater than the number of atoms in an empirical formula.

The chemical formulae of a compound are of two main types;

The empirical formula is that which expresses the composition of a compound in the simplest whole number ratio. The molecular formula shows the actual ratio of the atoms in a compound.

Sometimes the number of atoms in the molecular and empirical formula can be the same.

Also, the number of atoms in the molecular formula is always greater than that of the empirical formula when they are not the same.

PLEASE HELP ME! I am confused on this.

Answers

Answer:

Mohammed has less kinetic energy

Explanation:

m=Kg

V= m/s

KE= kinetic energy = J

the way you work out the answer is:

KE = 1/2 × m × v squared


Which of the following is not made up of atoms?
A. elements
B. molecules
C.
pure substances
D. subatomic particles

Answers

I think the answer is D

The sub-atomic particles are not made up of atoms, they have their own identity.

What are sub-atomic  particles?

Sub -atomic particles are defined as particles which compose an atom. A sub -atomic particle can be a composite particle composed of other particles or an elementary particle  which is not composed of other particles.

The elementary particles are six flavors of quarks , six types of leptons and twelve gauge Bosons .All sub atomic particles have an electric charge  which is an integer multiple of elementary charge.They are in smaller in size as  compared to atoms.

The three fundamental sub-atomic particles are electrons , protons and neutrons . The smallest known sub-atomic particles to exist are called quarks. Neutrons and protons are the sub-atomic particles which reside in the nucleus and are together called as nucleons.

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Calculate the number of atoms present in .20 moles of H20.

Answers

Answer:

20 moles = (96.7+)

345%20 moles inter = h20

h2+345%20 moles

kalkadanc = jani+CARSORI

564 MOLES

Explanation

we have to plus the moles that we can get the answer and u should now the formula of kalkadanc and just % will get to the correct answer.

i think u may understand and this is the correct answer i had practice this too much

20 POINTS
What is true about the Sun, light bulbs, and flames?

AThey are all made of fire.
BThey are all made by people.
CThey are all found in nature.
DThey are all sources of light energy.

Answers

Answer:

D

Explanation:

Light blubs are not made of fire.

The sun wasnt made by humans.

You cant find Light bulbs in nature.

Meaning it is D.

Conduction is the transfer of heat in?
gases
liquids
solids

Answers

Answer:

solids

Explanation:

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