Rickey Henderson, baseball's record holder for stolen bases, approaches third base. He dives head first, hitting the ground at 6.75 m/s and reaching the base with a speed of 5.91 m/s, accelerating at -5.11 m/s 2 . Determine the distance Rickey slides across the ground before touching the base. How much time is he sliding for before touching the base?
Answer:
The distance is 1.04 m and time is 0.16 seconds.
Explanation:
Initial speed, u = 6.75 m/s
Final speed, v = 5.91 m/s
Acceleration, a = -5.11 m/s²
We need to find the distance Rickey slides across the ground before touching the base and the time he sliding for before touching the base.
Let d is the distance. It can be calculated using third equation of motion as follows :
[tex]v^2-u^2=2ad\\\\d=\dfrac{v^2-u^2}{2a}\\\\d=\dfrac{(5.91)^2-(6.75)^2}{2\times (-5.11)}\\\\d=1.04\ m[/tex]
Let t is the time he slides for before touching the base. Using first equation of motion as follows :
[tex]t=\dfrac{v-u}{a}\\\\t=\dfrac{5.91-6.75}{-5.11}\\\\t=0.16\ s[/tex]
So, the distance is 1.04 m and time is 0.16 seconds.
A dumptruck filled with sand moves 1.8 km/h when it begins to accelerate uniformly at a constant rate. After traveling 4.0 102 m, the truck's speed is 24.0 km/h. What is the magnitude of the truck's acceleration?
The acceleration of the truck is obtained from the calculation done as 0.055 m/s^2.
What is the magnitude of the truck's acceleration?We know that the acceleration is defined as the rate of the change of the velocity of the object with time and we can be able to obtain the acceleration by the use of the equations of kinematics as usual.
Initial velocity = 1.8 km/h or 0.5 m/s
Final velocity = 24.0 km/h or 6.67 m/s
Distance covered = 4.0 * 10^2 m
Then;
v^2 = u^2 + 2as
v = final velocity
u = initial velocity
a = acceleration
s = distance covered
a = v^2 - u^2/2s
a = (6.67)^2 - (0.5)^2/2 * 4.0 * 10^2
a = 44.4 - 0.25/800
a = 0.055 m/s^2
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Which device converts chemical energy directly into electrical energy?
A.
A battery
B.
A generator
C.
A light bulb
D.
A motor
Answer:
A
Explanation:
Name me brainliest plzzzzz
A rocket, initially at rest on the ground, accelerates straight upward from rest with constant (net) acceleration 53.9 m/s2 . The acceleration period lasts for time 6.00 s until the fuel is exhausted. After that, the rocket is in free fall.
Find the maximum height ymax reached by the rocket. Ignore air resistance and assume a constant free-fall acceleration equal to 9.80 m/s2 .
Answer:
maximum height reach by rockect =970.2metre
Explanation:
What is the purpose of astronauts exercising while in space?
A.maintain homeostasis of the skeletal system
B.maintain a balanced diet
C.both A and B
please help me quickly
Answer:
not moving
Explanation:
20pts
Physics wave.
Plz answer with explanation there are total 4 question
Answer:
where are the questions?
This man proposed that all matter was composed of atoms
Answer:
John Dalton
Explanation:
name the metal which form the filament of an electric bulb. what is the function of contact wire in bulb.
Answer:
tungsten wire
Incandescent light bulbs consist of an air-tight glass enclosure (the envelope, or bulb) with a filament of tungsten wire inside the bulb, through which an electric current is passed. Contact wires and a base with two (or more) conductors provide electrical connections to the filament.
In which situation is the net force on the object equal to zero?
A.) a bicycle moving at a constant speed on a straight, level road
B.) an automobile braking to a stop
C.) a satellite moving at a constant speed around Earth in a circular orbit
D.) a pitched baseball being hit by a bat
Answer:
A.) a bicycle moving at a constant speed on a straight, level road.
Explanation:
Force is given by the multiplication of mass and acceleration.
Mathematically, Force is;
[tex] F = ma[/tex]
Where;
F represents force measured in Newton.
m represents the mass of an object measured in kilograms.
a represents acceleration measured in meter per seconds square.
In Physics, when the net force acting on a body or an object is equal to zero (0); the body or object is said to be in a state of equilibrium because it is not accelerating. This ultimately implies that, an object whose net force is equal to zero is either moving with a constant speed or the object is static i.e not moving at all.
In this scenario, the situation in which the net force on the object is equal to zero would be a bicycle moving at a constant speed on a straight, level road because it is at equilibrium and as such its resultant force is equal to zero.
The net force on the object (bicycle) is zero due to its constant speed on a straight levelled road. Hence, option (A) is correct.
The given problem is based on the Newton's second law to define net force. The net force on any object is an external effort by which the object change its speed with respect to time or tends to change the state of its motion. The mathematical expression for the net force is,
F = ma
Here, F is the net force, m is the mass of object and a is the acceleration of object.
When the net force acting on a body or an object is equal to zero , then the body or object is said to be in a state of equilibrium because it is not accelerating. This ultimately implies that, an object whose net force is equal to zero is either moving with a constant speed or the object is static i.e not moving at all.In the given problem the net force on the object is equal to zero would be a bicycle moving at a constant speed on a straight, level road because it is at equilibrium and as such its resultant force is equal to zero.
Thus, we conclude that the net force on the object (bicycle) is zero due to its constant speed on a straight levelled road. Hence, option (A) is correct.
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Scientists have invented the equipment to harness the power of lighting for energy use. True or false
Similarities and differences between natural and synthetic for sugar
Answer:
THE REAL STUFF
For starters, sugar is sugar, no matter how it’s marketed, priced or packaged. All sugar offers the same number of calories, although some may be less processed. It seems like every third day a “new” natural sugar emerges as the next best thing. Take for example, the increasingly popular coconut sugar or maple sugar, which are actually just fancy names with a heftier price tag for one ingredient: sugar. Your body can’t tell the difference between raw coconut sugar or processed table sugar, all sugar is metabolized and digested the same. While some more natural forms of sugar may contain a bit more minerals and haven’t undergone as much refinement, they really aren’t any healthier.
THE ARTIFICIAL STUFF
The most popular artificial sweeteners include sucralose (Splenda), aspartame (Equal) and saccharin (Sweet’N Low), neotame, and acesulfame-K are found in diet sodas, light yogurts or ice creams, sugar-free chewing gums and candies among other products. They’re oftentimes marketed as diet, sugar-free, calorie-free, low-calorie, skinny or light.
Artificial sweeteners are man-made, unnatural chemical compounds that our body doesn’t understand or know how to metabolize. Some scientific evidence suggests artificial sweeteners may cause brain cancer or slow down metabolism – although most of these studies have been tested on animals, never humans.
Or what about the theory that eating alternative sweeteners makes you more inclined to eat a) a whole bag of sugar-free candies at one time, and b) overindulge in junk food later. Plus, certain types of sugar alcohols or sugar substitutes contain hard-to-digest ingredients that can manifest in symptoms of gastrointestinal discomfort, like bloating, gas, cramping, diarrhea, or even constipation.
Which TWO statements about the substances in the experiment are true?
A. Quartz is harder than chalk.
B. Water has a higher surface tension than salty water.
C. Soapy water has a higher surface tension than plain water.
D. Graphite is harder than quartz.
Answer:
answer A and B
A. Quartz is harder than chalk.
B. Water has a higher surface tension than salty water.
Explanation:
did the test !
The two statements about the substances in the experiment are true are
Quartz is harder than chalk and the Water has a higher surface tension than salty water. Therefore the correct options are option A and option B.
What is the matter?Anything which has mass and occupies spaces is known as matter, mainly there are four states of matter solid liquid gases, and plasma.
These different states of matter have different characteristics according to which they vary their volume and shape.
The hardness of quartz is more than that of chalk.
The surface tension is because of the cohesive force of the molecules among them, surface tension can be defined as force per unit length and represented in the unit N/s.
The cohesive force of attraction is more in water as compared to that of salty water therefore the surface tension of the water is more than that of salty water.
The two statements about the substances in the experiment are true are
Quartz is harder than chalk and the Water has a higher surface tension than salty water. Therefore the correct options are option A and option B.
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A stunt man launches a car from the edge of a cliff horizontally. If he is launching off a
30-meter high cliff and must hit a mark 268-meters down range, with what speed
must he leave the cliff?
Answer:
All i got to say is that he is dead dead
Explanation:
When cells get ready to divide, they need to grow several different structures. What do all cells need in order to grow these structures?
Answer:
To survive, every cell must have a constant supply of vital substances such as sugar, minerals, and oxygen, and dispose of waste products, all carried back and forth by the blood cells. Without these substances, cells would die in a very short period of time.
Explanation:
The substances which all cells need in order to grow are:
MineralsOxygenWaste disposal, etcAccording to the given question, we need to show what cells need when they are about to undergo cell division and how these substances or things can help them branch out and have definite structures.
As a result of this, we can see that all cells needs minerals, oxygen, proper waste disposal, and many more if they are to undergo cell division and continue to exist.
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What elements in the periodic table are metals?
Answer:
here it is
Explanation:
Sodium Potassium Aluminum Calcium Lithium Mercury Arsenic Indium Magnesium Copper Iron Lead Germanium Beryllium Francium Polonium Radium Barium Strontium Tin
HELP! The question is in the photo
3. Four projectiles, A, B, C, and D, were launched from, and returned to, level ground.
The data table below shows the initial horizontal speed, initial vertical speed, and
time of flight for each projectile.
Data Table
Projectile Initial Horizontal Speed (m/s) Initial Vertical Speed (m/s) Time of Flight (s)
A
40.0
29.4
6.00
B
60.0
19.6
4.00
С
50.0
24.5
5.00
D
80.0
19.6
4.00
Which projectile traveled the greatest horizontal distance? [Neglect friction.]
Answer is D
Taking the test rn and found out the answer
The projectile D traveled the greatest horizontal distance.
What is projectile motion?Projectile motion is a form of motion experienced by an object or particle that is projected near the Earth's surface and moves along a curved path under the action of gravity only.
What is projectile horizontal distance?Horizontal range of a projectile is the horizontal distance travelled by the projectile between launch and the landing points.
The projectile horizontal distance is depend on horizontal speed and time in air.
In all these four projectile, projectile D has maximum horizontal speed and time in air.
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i will give u brainliest!
Answer:
the answer is b
Explanation:
If you throw a ball up with a velocity of 7 m/s, how long will it take for the ball to reach the top of its path?
A. 0.11 Seconds
B. 0.41 Seconds
C. 0.71 Seconds
D. 1.01 Seconds
Answer:
c. 0.71 [s]
Explanation:
To solve this problem we must use the following equation of kinematics.
[tex]v_{f} =v_{o} -g*t[/tex]
where:
Vf = final velocity = 0 (because when the ball reaches the top, there is no movement)
Vo = initial velocity = 7 [m/s]
g = gravity acceleration = 9.81 [m/s²]
t = time [s]
Note: The negative sign of the equation means that the movement is againts the direction of the gravity acceleration.
[tex]0 = 7 - (9.81*t)\\t = 0.713 [s][/tex]
Thermal expansion means ____as the temperature
a. More strength, increases
b. More atomic movement, decreases
c. Atomic attraction, increases
d. More atomic movement, increases
Answer: Thermal expansion is the tendency of matter to change its shape, area, volume, and density in response to a change in temperature, usually not including phase transitions.
Explanation:
Answer:
I believe the answer is c I believe not a 100% sure on this one.
Explanation:
Thermal expansion, the general increase in the volume of a material as its temperature is increased. ...
The volume of a gas at 59.0kPa is 600ml. if the pressure is increase to 138.0kPa, what will be the new volume?
Answer:
The answer is 256.52 mLExplanation:
The new volume can be found by using the formula for Boyle's law which is
[tex]P_1V_1 = P_2V_2[/tex]
Since we are finding the new volume
[tex]V_2 = \frac{P_1V_1}{P_2} \\[/tex]
From the question we have
[tex]V_2 = \frac{59000 \times 600}{138000} = \frac{35400000}{138000} \\ = 256.521739...[/tex]
We have the final answer as
256.52 mLHope this helps you
You are making s'mores with a friend. When you heat the marshmallow over the fire, what happens to the volume of the air bubbles inside the marshmallows? *
Answer:
Heat was trapped within the marshmallow.
Explanation:
Increasing temperatures make air contained within the marshmallow extend to fill up more room, causing the versatile sugar combination to spread. Eventually, if there is so much tension? It's small explosion. But take the marshmallow out from the heat, and it's going to deflate even if the extended gelatin does not really recover quickly.
Answer:
Heat gets trapped within the marshmallow.
Explanation:
A sample of oxygen gas occupies a volume of 5.0L at 90kPa pressure. What volume will it occupy at 145kPa?
A. 3.10
B. 5.10
C. 7.0
D. 2.5
Answer:
The answer is option AExplanation:
The new volume can be found by using the formula for Boyle's law which is
[tex]P_1V_1 = P_2V_2[/tex]
Since we are finding the new volume
[tex]V_2 = \frac{P_1V_1}{P_2} \\[/tex]
From the question we have
[tex]V_2 = \frac{5 \times 90000}{145000} = \frac{450000}{145000} = \frac{450}{145} \\ = 3.103448...[/tex]
We have the final answer as
3.10 LHope this helps you
A soccer ball kicked with a force of 12.6 N
accelerates at 7.7 m/s^2
to the right.
What is the mass of the ball?
Answer in units of kg.
Answer:
The mass of the ball is 1.64 kg.
Explanation:
You have to apply Newton's second law, F = m×a where F represents force, m is mass and a is acceleration :
[tex]F = m \times a[/tex]
[tex]let \: F = 12.6,a = 7.7[/tex]
[tex]12.6 = m \times 7.7[/tex]
[tex]12.6 \div 7.7 = m[/tex]
[tex]m = 1.64kg \: (3sf)[/tex]
i’ll give a brainliest
Answer:
hey buddy
Explanation:
Answer:
The net force of the box is 40 Newtons.
Explanation:
There are 50 N of rightward force on the box.
There are 10 N of friction acting upon the box.
50-10=40 N
What is the first sign of dehydration? What is the first sign of dehydration?
Answer:
Two early signs of dehydration are thirst and dark-coloured urine
Explanation:
I mean..pretty self explainitory for the first one but if you dont have enough water your urine will become darker
What is the height of a 50 kg person that has a potential energy of 4900J?
245,000m
98 m
10 m
Answer:
10 m
Explanation:
PE = mgh
m = 50kg
g= 9.8 m/s^2
h=?
so,
4900= 50×9.8× h
50h = 4900/9.8
50h = 500
h = 10 m
Heat of ______ is the energy needed for a substance to change from a liquid to a gas
Answer:
Heat of vaporization
Explanation:
When water is at high levels of temperature heat is move as an energy source into the air.
Answer:
[tex]\boxed {\boxed {\sf Heat \ of \ vaporization}}[/tex]
Explanation:
There are two options for this answer: heat of fusion or heat of vaporization.
Let's define both of the terms.
Heat of fusion:
The amount of heat needed to change a substance from a solid to a liquid.Heat of vaporization:
The amount of heat required to change a substance from a liquid to a gas.The question asks us which type of heat provides the energy for the phase change of a liquid to a gas. Therefore, the correct answer is heat of vaporization.
A stone is thrown straight up in the air. If g represents the acceleration due to
gravity, which one of the following statments about the stone is false?
When the stone reaches the top of its flight, its acceleration is still g.
As the stone rises, its potential energy decreases.
When the stone reaches the top of its flight, its energy is zero.
As the stone rises, it is accelerated downward.
As the stone rises, its kinetic energy decreases.
Answer:
The correct false statement is;
As the stone rises, its potential energy decreases
Explanation:
When the stone is thrown straight up into the air, the initial velocity, u, progressively decreases according to the following equation;
v = u - g·t
Where;
v = The final velocity
g = The acceleration due to gravity = 9.81 m/s²
t = The time taken
Therefore whereby, the kinetic energy. K.E. is given by the equation , K.E. = 1/2 × m × u², as u reduces, the kinetic energy reduces
However, the potential energy, P.E. is given as P.E. = m × g × h
Where;
h = Height
m = The mass of the stone
Therefore, as the stone rises, the potential energy increases.