Answer:
Using the energy from ATP, the sodium-potassium moves three sodium ions out of the cell and brings two potassium ions into the cell.
The pump binds ATP and three sodium ions to the cytoplasm where ATP then phosphorylates the pump and it changes shape, opening an opening to the outside of the cell and sodium is released and two potassium ions are taken up .
What is Sodium potassium pump?A sodium-potassium pump is defined as an enzyme found in the membrane of all animal cells where it performs many functions in cell physiology. The Na⁺/K⁺-ATPase enzyme is activated. For every ATP molecule used by the pump, three sodium ions are exported and two potassium ions are imported.
In this Na+ K+ pump which is an electrogenic transmembrane ATPase which was first discovered in 1957 and is located in the outer plasma membrane of cells; on the cytosolic side. The Na+ K+ ATPase pumps 3 Na+ out of the cell and 2 K+ into the cell for every ATP consumed.
Thus, the pump binds ATP and three sodium ions to the cytoplasm where ATP then phosphorylates the pump and it changes shape, opening an opening to the outside of the cell and sodium is released and two potassium ions are taken up.
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You are about to be sent to a remote area by WHO where you will be working with infectious diseases caused by a variety of microorganisms. You will be using what you know about the chemistry underlying biological processes in microbes and infections to solve the case on Rabbit Island. What will you need to know
Answer:
Pathology of any infectious disease required some basic information to understand the biology and physiological process of the microbes, these information are given as follow:
Mode of pathogenesis
range of the affected organ or tissues
The incubation period, latent period and extent of infection
Physiological change in the infected organ or tissue
Doubling time of microbe in the host
The resistance and sensitivity of microbe against antibodies
Co-infection if any.
Other than shape, what characteristics are used to identify the various bacterial species?
Answer:
Explanation:
One major characteristic used to identify bacterial species is by Gram staining. This makes bacteria to be classified into two broad classes; Gram positive bacteria (appear purple after stain) and Gram negative bacteria (appear pink after stain).
Another characteristic used is the presence or absence of capsule.
Other characteristics include there motility (which can be due to the presence of flagella), bonding tendency (which can be individually or in pairs) and also pathogenic bacteria can be classified as intracellular or extracellular bacteria.
In the Colorado mountains, three species of bumble bees live in the same habitat. Each species has a different proboscis length: short, medium, or long. Each visits nectar-producing plants that match its proboscis length. This situation suggests that natural selection in the three bumble bee species has resulted in
Answer:
resource partitioning
Explanation:
Resource partitioning can be defined as the division of limited resources that enables species to avoid competition when they live in the same habitat. Moreover, interspecific competition is defined as the competition for limited resources among individuals of different species. In a given environment, species can be competing for essentially the same limiting resources. In the case of the bumblebees, the competence is reflected by differences based on the length of the proboscis (competence for the food), thereby resource partitioning enables species to coexist with one another.
What is a terminal moraine?
C the area where two glaciers merge
a tear-drop shaped hill left behind after a glacier has eroded an area
C deposits of rock and debris along the edges of a glacier's path
the area where a glacier finishes melting
Answer:
the area where a glacier finishes melting.
Explanation:
I got it correct on a quiz.
Answer:
the first one
Explanation:
Hereditary information is stored inside the?
A. Nucleus,which have ribosomes that contain genes
B. Nucleus, which has DNA that contains water
C. Nucleus,which chromosomes that contain genes
D. Nucleus, which has genes that contain many chromosomes
Please help
the answer is D Nucleus, which has genes that contain many chromosomes
Hereditary information is stored inside the nucleus, which has chromosomes that contain genes.
What is hereditary?"Transmission of character or traits from parent to offspring is called hereditary." What is a nucleus?It is the center of a cell that controls and regulates all the activities in a cell.What are chromosomes?"Chromosomes are thread-like structures located inside the nucleus of animal and plant cells."It is a long DNA molecule.What are genes?"A gene is the basic physical and functional unit of heredity."It is present in chromosomes.
Hence, the correct option is C. Nucleus, which has chromosomes that contain genes.
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Which distribution pattern in species can be considered the most easily measurable
Answer:
local endemics
Explanation:
The most common distribution pattern in species can be considered by their geographical distribution, as different species get distributed as per their climate and the different regions that suit them the most.
What is the significance of the geographical distribution?It is significant because they differ in different parts of the world and provide suitable climatic and other environmental conditions for various animals, plants, and microorganisms to live and evolve. Its significance can be seen in the difference between the life forms in the temperate area and those in the Antarctic area.
Hence, the most common distribution pattern in species can be considered by their geographical distribution, as different species get distributed as per their climate and the different regions that suit them the most.
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PLEASE ANSWER I HAVE 5 MINUTES
If a molecule of DNA has 32% guanine before DNA replication occurs, each new
molecule of DNA that is produced following replication will contain what percentage
thymine?
A) 64%
B) 32%
C) 18%
D) 36%
Answer:18%
Explanation:18x2=36 +64=100
are you more interested in the fake news that you hope is real
Answer:
It depends on the mood I am in. But I like the real News better because it is usually more informing to me.
Have a great day, have a wonderful weekend and stay safe!
Also Happy Halloween! :) :D :3
How is the impact of a severe storm on a healthy marsh similar to
the impact of a forest
fire on a healthy forest?
A. After a period of destruction and die-off, the marsh and forest can grow back even
healthier than before.
B. Plants and animals often become extinct as a result of storms and fires.
C. The marsh and forest are both destroyed and have no chance of recovering.
D. There are no similarities.
Answer:
A
Explanation:
When the speed of the bottle is 2 m/s, the KE is
V 0.5 kg • m/s2
When the speed of the bottle is 3 m/s, the KE is
V1kg m/s2
When the speed of the bottle is 4 m/s, the KE is
V 24 kg . m/s2
When the speed of the bottle is 5 m/s, the KE is
V 3 kg . m/s2
When the speed of the bottle is 6 m/s, the KE is
V 5 kg. m²/s2
Answer: 0.5. 1. 2. 3. 5
Explanation:
When the speed of the bottle is 2 m/s, the KE is These are the responses to the speed question: 0.5, 1.125, 2, 3.125 and, 4.5
What does speed mean?Speed is defined as the distance that is allegedly covered in a given amount of time. It is regarded as the speed at which anything is said to move.
In this instance, speed is estimated as 1/2mv2.
As a result, the variables for calculation are:
If the bottle is moving at 2 m/s, then
= ½ (0.250) (2) ^2
= 0.5
If the bottle is moving at 3 m/s,
= ½ (0.250) (3) ^2
=1.125
If the bottle is moving at 4 m/s, then
= ½ (0.250) (4) ^2.
= 2
If the bottle is moving at 5 m/s, then
= ½ (0.250) (5) ^2
= 3.125
= ½ (0.250)(6)^2
=4.5
Therefore, It is regarded as the speed at which anything is said to move.
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Water has a variety of unique properties, including a low melting point, ability to dissolve other substances, and strong adhesion and cohesion. Which statement is MOST useful for explaining the unique properties of water? A. Water molecules are nonpolar, so a very minimal electrical force attracts them to one another. B. Water molecules may sometimes gain or lose an oxygen atom to become ions, which are held together by ionic bonds. C. Water molecules are held together by hydrogen bonds, which are attractive forces stronger than ionic bonds. D. Water molecules are held together by hydrogen bonds, which are attractive forces weaker than covalent bonds.
Answer:
D. Water molecules are held together by hydrogen bonds, which are attractive forces weaker than covalent bonds
Explanation:
Water is a chemical molecule with unique properties such as a low melting point, ability to dissolve other substances, and strong adhesion and cohesion, as stated in this question. This unique properties can be attributed to the HYDROGEN BONDING that holds the molecules of water together.
However, the hydrogen bonding of water molecules is an attractive force that is quite WEAKER than ionic or covalent bonds but it holds water molecules tightly to one another.
Which compound is a hydrocarbon?
A. C2H6
B.CO2
C. C6H12O6
D. H2O
A test under controlled conditions that is made to demonstrate a known truth
examine the validity of a hypothesis, or determine the efficacy of something
previously untried.
6
Scientists use english units of measurement true or false
Answer:
Falus
Explanation:
in high elevation forests n Pennsylvania, ecologists have noticed a serious decline in certain tree species. Some scientists propose that increased soil acidity might be the cause. Whats the phenomenon? A. Mercury contamination B. Decreased in pH caused by climate change C. Acid rain, which is caused by SO2 from combustion mixed with atmospheric water vapor D. Ozone depletion
Answer:
I would choose answer B.
Explanation:
Acid rain is caused by combustion chemicals mixing with water vapor in the atmosphere. It normally results in high amounts of acid in the soil, and surrounding bodies of water.
Which is the largest prefix? Meter- Centi- Milli- Kilo-
Answer:
kilo is the largest
Explanation:
kilo- is the largest
The Rock Cycle
Select the incorrect statements by clicking on the sentences.
ary
гу
LEE
The rock cycle describes the way that rock material cycles through Earth's crust. All
rocks start out as lava or magma that cools into igneous rock. An igneous rock must then
be weathered into sediments for the next stage of the cycle. Sediments are compressed
and cemented to become sedimentary rock. Metamorphic rock forms when rocks are
heated and squeezed deep in Earth's crust. New igneous rock forms when metamorphic
rock is heated so much that it melts into magma, which cools into igneous rock. All rocks
go through this cycle over and over again.
Results
bo...
Cloy
Аа
Language
..
Answer:
The rock cycle describes the way that rock material cycles through Earth's crust.
All rocks start out as lava or magma that cools into igneous rock.
Explanation:
The Rock Cycle is a process in Earth's crust of creating and forming different types of rocks. Through this process, three primary rocks are formed: Igneous rock, Sediment rocks, and metamorphic rocks.
From the given statements, the statements which are not true about the rock cycle are:
First one, the rock cycle does not desrcibe the way rock material cycles through Earth's crust but it is a process which creates and transforms different types of rocks.
Second statement is also wrong, because only igneous rocks starts out as lava or magma.
Therefore, statement first and second are not true.
PLEASE HELP!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!
Which statement describes competition within a population?
Several killer whales migrate to a new location.
Two male sea horses fight to win over a female.
Several elk travel together to find and share water.
Different kinds of garden plants take in water from the soil.
Answer:
I think its B if I'm wrong I'm sorry
Two male sea horses fight to win over a female describes the competition within a population. So, the correct option is B.
What is Competition?Competition is defined as an interaction between organisms or species in which both require a resource in limited supply that reduces the fitness of both organisms because the presence of one of the organisms always consumes the available resource which reduces the quantity.
Competition is defined as the fight between different organisms by limited resources. Some examples of interspecific competition between lions and leopards that vie for the same prey and interspecific competition between rice fields with weeds growing in the field, two male seahorses fighting to win over a female.
Thus, the correct option is B.
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Which federal agency protects the ecosystem? Bureau of Land Management National Park Service US Forest Service US Fish and Wildlife Service
Answer:
c
Explanation:
Answer:
its b on edge
Explanation:
Sulfur has 16 electrons. If an ion of sulfur has a charge of –2, this means that its atom has gained or lost 2 electrons
Answer:
lost i bielive
Explanation:
What is another name for cool air?
A Thick air
B Thin air
C Dry air
D Wet air
Answer:
probably B
Explanation:
All the biotic and abiotic factors in an area and all the interactions among them is called a(n)
A • Species
B • Consumer
C • Ecosystem
D • Food Chain
Answer:
C- Ecosystem
Explanation:
species are a type of animal, consumer is an organism that consumes things, and a food chain is the chain of organisms getting consumed. Hope this helps!
What are the two major parts of a eukaryotic cell?
Answer:
Two major parts of a eukaryotic cell. (1) Nucleus. ... Cytoplasm.Explanation:
Describe the net movement of water when a dialysis bag containing a 0.2 M sucrose solution is placed into distilled water, which contains no solutes.
a. There will be no movement of water.
b. Water will move into the bag.
c. Water will move into the beaker.
d. There will be no net movement of water.
Answer:
b
Explanation:
The correct answer would be that water will move into the bag.
The 0.2 M sucrose solution in the dialysis bad has a lesser water potential when compared to the distilled water that has no solutes. By law, water moves from the region of higher water potential to the region of lower water potential. The dialysis bag will, hence, act as a semi-permeable membrane and allow water into the bad from the surrounding distilled water.
The correct option is b.
is someone being taller an example of qualitative or quantitative data (ex- i am taller than her)
Answer:
quantitative
Explanation:
because it can be measured (in feet)
List the layers of the atmosphere
Answer:
troposphere
stratosphere
mesosphere
thermosphere
exosphere
Troposphere, Stratosphere, Mesosphere, Thermosphere, Ionosphere, and Exosphere
Explanation:
Suppose you want to investigate what kind of material is best for making a warm winter coat. How could you use a freezer, a thermometer, and samples of materials to find an answer?
Answer:
By designing an experiment where the temperature on the thermometer is measured after a chosen (same) time interval when the thermometer is wrapped with the different materials and placed in the freezer
Explanation:
Experimental design
Materials given: freezer, a thermometer, samples of materials
setup:
1. The freezer is put on and made to remain at a particular temperature, mimicking the winter season.
2. Next, different materials for the coat design with equal dimensions are used to rap the thermometer whose initial temperature has been recorded in the same pattern and the thermometer is placed in the freezer and left for a certain time, which is made constant for the different materials.
3. after the time, the final temperature on the thermometer is recorded.
Result interpretation
The temperature is expected to drop after the time in the freezer, but the material with the smaller change (drop) in temperature indicates that it traps more heat hence is the best material for designing a winter coat
independent variables: type of material used
dependent variables: temperature on the thermometer
control variables: time, dimensions of materials, temperature of freezer, pattern of wrapping.
Which life process is not required for the survival of a individual organism nutrition, reproduction, respiration, or synthesis
Answer:
Reproduction
Explanation:
its not necessary for the survival of an individual organism but it is important to reproduce for the survival of the species
Answer:
Synthesis
Explanation:
The experiment was set up to test the hypothesis that plants grow faster in green light. The same amount of water and fertilizer were added to each pot. Which action would improve the experiment?
A use different parts
B add more types of plants
C use plant food
D use the Same kind of plants in all trials.
Answer: B
Explanation: If you use the same plants then you can't see if this plant or that plant is better at growing in green light. If you add different plants it will make it more interesting. The best answer is B
What of the following organisms transforms radiant energy into
chemical energy?
O Butterfly
O Grass
O Mouse
O Deer
Answer:
B) Grass
Explanation:
Grass uss=es the radiant energy from the sun and turns it into chemical energy for food.