What contributions did the Arabis traders have in West Africa?

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

Multiple Trajectories of Islam in Africa.

Explanation:

Islam had already spread into northern Africa by the mid-seventh century A.D., only a few decades after the prophet Muhammad moved with his followers from Mecca to Medina on the neighboring Arabian Peninsula (622 A.D./1 A.H.). The Arab conquest of Spain and the push of Arab armies as far as the Indus River culminated in an empire that stretched over three continents, a mere hundred years after the Prophet’s death. Between the eighth and ninth centuries, Arab traders and travelers, then African clerics, began to spread the religion along the eastern coast of Africa and to the western and central Sudan (literally, “Land of Black people”), stimulating the development of urban communities. Given its negotiated, practical approach to different cultural situations, it is perhaps more appropriate to consider Islam in Africa in terms of its multiple histories rather then as a unified movement.

The first converts were the Sudanese merchants, followed by a few rulers and courtiers (Ghana in the eleventh century and Mali in the thirteenth century). The masses of rural peasants, however, remained little touched. In the eleventh century, the Almoravid intervention, led by a group of Berber nomads who were strict observers of Islamic law, gave the conversion process a new momentum in the Ghana empire and beyond. The spread of Islam throughout the African continent was neither simultaneous nor uniform, but followed a gradual and adaptive path. However, the only written documents at our disposal for the period under consideration derive from Arab sources (see, for instance, accounts by geographers al-Bakri and Ibn Battuta


Related Questions

A thematic map of the U S. Climate regions are labeled A, B, C, D, E, and F. A is the Rocky Mountain region. B is most of the Western U S. C is the Northern plains region and Northwest. D is in the South. E is along the border of Mexico and into Nevada. F is along the west coast. Which climate region is labeled with the letter A on the map above? A. humid subtropical B. Mediterranean C. semiarid D. highland

Answers

Hi, you've asked an incomplete question. I answered from a general geographic point of view.

Answer:

D. highland

Explanation:

Remember, we are told that on the thematic map, A is the Rocky Mountain region.

Since the term "mountain" is often synonymous with "highland," it is, therefore logical to conclude that the letter A would be referring to a highland climate region. In other words, it is referring to the climate of the Rocky Mountain (which can also be called a highland).

Answer:

I just toke the test and the person above me is wrong but if i take the test again and get that question I would put

Explanation:

ill edit it when i get my notes so in a couple of hours

Locate the battle of Lexington and condord and bunker hill based on what you have learned about events that led up to the American revolution why do you think the early battles of war were located around Boston

Answers

Answer: I think they were around Boston because it was near both of their lands.

Explanation:

What is a workforce?
a.People who are not working, but want a job.
b. People who want to work, but don't have a job
c. People who are available to work and have a job.
d. People who are old and retired.

Please help whoever answers first and CORRECT gets brainliest

Answers

Answer:

The correct answer is C. People who are available to work and have a job.

Hope this helps :)

HELPPP ASAP GIVING OUT 15 POINTS TO WHOEVER ANSWERS EARLY

Answers

Answer:

C bc it just is XD...........

1. Why is environmental pollution a negative aspect?
2. Why is poor working conditions a negative aspect?​

Answers

Answer:

A negative aspect of what?

Explanation:

You need to give full context when asking the question, is that the entire question? An aspect is a particular part or feature of something, so we need to know what you're referencing.

Answer:

1. Environmental pollution is a bad aspect because it disrupts local ecosystems and harms animals around. Not only that but it may even destroy natural resources.

2. Poor working conditions is a negative aspect because it can increase "quitting" rates and can lead to poor work being done on the products.

Explanation:

similarities between lutheranism and catholicism

Answers

Answer:

"Some similarities are they both believe that the birth of Jesus was a virgin birth through god. And that the Promised holy one is the Second coming of christ. And lastly they both believe that god is the father of all mankind."

Explanation:

hope this helps:)

The United States is not economically dependent on other countries for __________ because it specializes in producing them affordably.
A.
oil products
B.
agricultural products
C.
household goods
D.
appliances


Please select the best answer from the choices provided

A
B
C
D

Answers

Answer:

agricultural products

Explanation:

Answer:

EDG 2021

Explanation:

The answer is B, agricultural products.

Sheri studies to get good grades because this is what her parents expect of her. This is an
a.
Intrinsic motivational statement
c.
Both of these
b.
Extrinsic motivational statement
d.
None of these

Answers

Answer:

B

Explanation:

I am pretty sure it's b

Answer:

B: Extrinsic motivational statement

Hope this helps :)

Explanation:

Edge 2020

Traits that are common to all cultures are known as?

a
Cultural diversity
b
Values
c
Gold Standards
d
Cultural universals

Answers

Answer:

B values

Explanation:

Hope this helps!

Can somebody please give me ideas for an essay i have soon?

The essay is about the revolutionary war.

Answers

Answer:

Write about how many deaths there where and also write about how many years the war was fought

Explanation:

Answer:

you favorite book or game like amount up

What profession do you want to adopt in future?

Answers

Answer:

anything you want to hehehehe

Provide an example of systemic racism you've witnessed, participated in, or been
the victim of.

Answers

Answer:

Systematic racism refers to a government system/structure that create massive disadvantage for the people with a certain racial traits.

A strong Example of this would be United States during The Segregation period.

During that time, United States government created separate Public infrastructures (such as schools, bus, and hospitals) between white and black citizens.  But, the quality of the infrastructures allocated for black citizens were typically lower in quality. This caused a lot of damage for the black communities in the long run. For example, lower quality schools will make the students became less prepared to compete in their career when they graduated.

Which provision of the U.S. Constitution reflects this grievance? *

He has refused his Assent to Laws, the most wholesome and
necessary for the public good.
-Declaration of Independence, 1776

the president can appoint justices with the advice & consent of the Senate

O Congress has the power to establish federal courts

the commerce clause allows Congress to regulate trade among the states

Congress can override a presidential veto with a two-thirds majority vote in both
houses

Answers

Answer: I think it is d

Explanation:

Hope this helps

Congress can override a presidential veto with a two-thirds majority vote in both houses the provision of the U.S. Constitution reflects this grievance. Thus, option (d) is correct.

What is Constitution?

The “constitution” of a country, state, or organization is a statement of the fundamental principles and laws that specify the roles and obligations of the government and offer certain rights to its people. A state is a declaration of the right ideals, authorities, and responsibilities that also serve to protect the citizen.

According to the United States Constitution, the five fundamental principles are as follows: sovereignty, government, separation of powers, checks and balances, and federalism. According to the United States Constitution, a House can override a veto by enacting an act with two-thirds support in both the House and Senate.

Therefore, option (d) is correct.

Learn more about constitution, here:

https://brainly.com/question/19411179

#SPJ2

Briefly explain one specific example why King George was justified in stopping the colonists
protests?

Answers

Answer:

Many colonists felt that they should not pay these taxes, because they were passed in England by Parliament, not by their own colonial governments. They protested, saying that these taxes violated their rights as British citizens. The colonists started to resist by boycotting, or not buying, British goods.

Explanation:

What started the French and Indian War?


French settlers threatened to seize Native American lands.


French settlers pushed into lands claimed by the British.


Native Americans and French soldiers pushed into the British colonies.


British settlers pushed into French and Native American lands.

Answers

Answer: I think British settlers pushed into French and Native American lands.

Thank you for 18 points

Explanation:

Answer:

last one

Explanation:

Which describes an action taken by President Andrew Jackson that prompted the creation of a new political party?

Answers

Answer:

Jackson’s veto of the charter extension for the Second National Bank prompted the creation of the Whig Party.

Explanation:

President Andrew Jackson's presidential win in 1829 garnered a lot of opposition and criticisms from the beginning. Jackson’s veto of the charter extension for the Second National Bank and also the order to withdraw federal government funds from the Bank of the United States raised a lot of criticisms from a variety of groups. It gave provisions to opponents to create a new political party called The Whig Party.

The Panic of 1837 which soon followed after President Jackson's mishandling of economy gave a strong platform to the Whig Party to gain public support.

Answer:

C

Explanation:

I got this writing assignment, but my brain is going completely blank. It’s supposed to be about an issue that is important to me, so I chose human rights, but I’m having trouble coming up with a way to include ideas. It’s supposed to be at least a paragraph.

I’d prefer someone not to write it for me but to give me some more stuff to implement or ways to implement things. I want the first sentence to be the topic sentence and the 2nd to be the closing sentence. I also want to include some stuff about women’s struggles, queer rights, and the struggles of other minorities.

If you guys can’t help me that’s fine, I just thought it was worth a try. :)

Answers

Answer:

Well, look at places such as I believe Russia, where LGBTQ+ rights are not quite as good as places such as Canada, look at the treatment of POC, things such as racism that came with the virus (such as people being afraid of Chinese people and thinking they all may have it or people calling it the china  virus), issues with the BLM movement and why it is important, there are some good examples in Canada,  such as Joyce Echaquan, which I would totally look into, as it was a very sad, racist thing that isn't talked about as much. Look at earlier things in history such as the suffragettes (women right in Britain) or things such as Nazi Germany. You can also include things such as abortions, and how making it illegal will lead to more women doing at home abortions, leading to their untimely death and how that can be seen as having more control over them.

Explanation:

when
describing the Paleo-Indian migration?

Answers

Answer:

it's kinda like birds when they're cold or they know the winter is coming OR their crops died and can't live without a place to grow their crops.

Explanation:

n/a

Why is the density of population low in karnali province?

Answers

Answer:

The population of karnali provinse is low.

Explanation:

It is because the population density of the karnali peovince is 56 km per square lower than the other province. This is mainly trigggered by the poverty, feminine, low literacy rate followed by a lack of basic health care facilities.

Hammurabi's Code includes nearly 300 laws. For example, one law reads, "If a man put out the eys of another man, then his eye shall be put out." Although such punishments may sound cruel by mondern standards, they did encourage __________?
a.power
b.fear
c.social order
d.trade

Answers

Answer:it is either fear or power

Explanation:

I think the answer is B I am sorry if it’s am wrong but I thought b made the moth sense to me sorry again if it is wrong but hope this helps.

Why did the British turn their attention to the South?

A) French support in the North was too difficult to overcome.
B) The American win at Saratoga ended the stalemate in the North.
C) The South wanted the British to remain in control of America.
D) British troops required supplies available only in the South.

Answers

Answer:

Correct answer is:

B) The American win at Saratoga ended the stalemate in the North.

Explanation:

B is correct because after the battle of Saratoga British army was in problem and they had to move to the South where they had support of Loyalist. After this battle France entered the war.

A is not correct as French support was not as important as other reasons.

C is not correct as there were also a lot of Patriots in the South.

D is not correct as North even was more important than the South when it comes to resources.

How might the states’ diverse property requirements for suffrage influence citizens’ relationships to their governments?

Answers

Answer:

In simple words, many states are working very strongly to restrict suffrage to a single population by enforcing voter ID criteria and rendering it impossible for different populations they would like to dis empower to receive them.

They do so by having the ID open mostly in DMV workplaces, for instance, and then shutting the DMV offices in minority areas. And so in some areas, they cap polling places and decrease the amount of workers, purposely producing long queues. Although they limit hours of service to periods of operating time.

Which statement best describes what happens during a chemical change?
A>Both the identity and the properties of a substance change.
B>Some properties of a substance change, but its identity remains the same.
C>The chemical properties of a substance change, but its physical properties remain the same.
D>The physical properties of a substance change, but its chemical properties remain the same.

Answers

Answer:

A is the correct answer

Explanation:

Egyptian writing was written from left to right like the English language.​

Answers

Answer:

well that will be true

Explanation:

Hieroglyphs are written in rows or columns and can be read from left to right or from right to left. You can distinguish the direction in which the text is to be read because the human or animal figures always face towards the beginning of the line. Also the upper symbols are read before the lower.

Answer:

False

Explanation:

Egyptian writing was done from right to left, and sometimes up and down in columns. Sometimes it was even done from right to left, and then down a space to go back to the right, and so on, in a serpentine shape. But it was not written from left to right, like it is done in English.

Answer the picture!!!

Answers

the bold words are the answers in order(left to right)

Presidential power:

1.)is commander-in-chief:Congressional Limitation on power:Impeachment2.)Presidental Power: VetoCongressional Limitation on power : can override3.)Presidential Power: appoints,judges,cabinetCongressional Limitation on power:Can confirm4.)Presidential Power:can propose treatyCongressional Limitation on Power: ratifies;treaties5.)Presidential power:can spend federal fundsCongressional Limitation on Power:may withold funding

What is alluvial soil in the Ganges Plain, and why do farmers like it

Answers

Answer:

Alluvial soil is fertile soil that the Ganges River carries and deposits into the Ganges Plain. This creates an alluvial plain of rich soil which they can grow any crop from :)

Explanation:

Answer:

Alluvial soil is fertile soil that the Ganges River carries and deposits into the Ganges Plain. This creates an alluvial plain of rich soil that makes it easier for farmers to grow crops.

Explanation:

took test and you have to put it in your own words

At the start of the 1700s, there were
about African American slaves in
the 13 Colonies.
A. 280
B. 28,000
C. 280,000

Answers

The answer is B. 28,000

PLS HELP I ONLY HAVE 7 MINUTES LEFT
Which statement best describes the Sahel?

A.It is the largest desert in the world, and it covers most of North Africa.
B.It is a savanna in East Africa that is home to the world’s largest wildlife migrations.
C.It is the region between the Sahara Desert and the African savanna.
D.It is a dense tropical woodland located in the Congo River Basin.

Answers

Answer:

c

Explanation:

Sahel refers to a semi-arid region of land that is strategically positioned to south of the Sahara Desert and it is typically made up of barren planes with very few trees and dry area of grasses.

Basically, the Sahel covers about 5,400 km in distance from Senegal to Sudan.

The statement which best describes the Sahel is that, it is the region between the Sahara Desert and the African savanna.

Answer:

C it is  the region between the Sahara Desert and the African savanna.

Explanation:

does anyone know the answer to this? pls help :)

Answers

Answer:

I think that it is either A, To determine if someone actually committed a crime and D, To make sure Congress and the president does their jobs.

Explanation:

Hope this helps.


How did the original Age Discrimination in Employment Act expand the rights
of older workers?

Answers

it prevented employers from forcing workers under the age of 70 to retire

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