Answer:
The Xylem.
Explanation:
Describe the following types of cell signaling:
Autocrine:
Juxtacrine:
Endocrine:
Paracrine:
Answer:
Autocrine:Autocrine signaling means the production and secretion of an extracellular mediator by a cell followed by the binding of that mediator to receptors on the same cell to initiate signal transduction. A well-characterized form of autocrine signaling is the secretion of IL-1 by macrophages.
Juxtacrine:In biology, juxtacrine signalling (or contact-dependent signalling) is a type of cell–cell or cell–extracellular matrix signalling in multicellular organisms that requires close contact. ... A membrane ligand (protein, oligosaccharide, lipid) and a membrane protein of two adjacent cells interact.
Endocrine:The endocrine system is the collection of glands that produce hormones that regulate metabolism, growth and development, tissue function, sexual function, reproduction, sleep, and mood, among other things.
Paracrine:Paracrine signaling is a form of cell signaling or cell-to-cell communication in which a cell produces a signal to induce changes in nearby cells, altering the behaviour of those cells. ... However, the exact distance that paracrine factors can travel is not certain.
Explanation:
Hope this helps you
Crown me as brainliest:)
List some examples of how populations affect each other.
Evidence that a meteor passed through to the surface of a moon or planet would be
A) a fiery streak in the sky
B.) impact crater
C.) meteorite pieces found on planet's surface
D.) both b and c
Answer:
D
Explanation:
Students studying the workings of the kidneys completed an investigation. The students prepared four model cells by using dialysis tubing containing the same solution of blue dye and water. Each of the model cells originally had a mass of 10 grams. The students then placed each model cell in a beaker containing different concentrations of dye in water. After 24 hours, they recorded the mass of the model cells. Their data appears in the table.
Concentration of Water % Mass of Model Cell (g)
100 12
90 11
80 10
70 9
What is the most likely reason that the model cell placed in 100% water increased in mass?
Water reacted with chemicals in the model cell.
All of the water of the model cell evaporated.
Only half of the water entered the model cell.
Water diffused from the beaker into the model cell.
Answer:
Water reacted with chemicals in the model cell.
Explanation:
hope it helps
How many moles are in 15 grams of Lithium?
2.16 grams
104.1 moles
2.16 moles
104.1 grams
Kevin is constructing an explanation of the importance of freshwater ecosystems. Which of these statements would be MOST USEFUL to include in the explanation?
What organisms carry out metabolism?
Answer:
Eukaryotes
Explanation:
Are organisms wise cells have a nucleus and membrane bound organelles. Prokaryotes are organisms whose cells lack a nucleus. Eukaryotes carry out cellular respiration with the help of mitochondria. Mitochondria are organelles that produce the enzymes necessary to catalyze the series of reactions that produce ATP.
What is the purpose of RNA Translation
Answer:
this is how proteins are bound, through a series of amino acids combined in a chain
Explanation:
main parts of the male reproductive organ and their functions.....
Answer:
penis
Explanation:
sex
help I have 10 minutes this is a huge gradeeeeeee
Answer:
1. Volume
2. Mass
3. Units? Metric System? I'm not sure about this one
4. Liters
5. Kilograms
6. Meters, but I'm pretty sure its the whole metric system
Explanation:
I have to go back and look at questions 3 and 6.
Hope I helped :)
Which of the following statements tells how facilitated diffusion differs from
simple diffusion?
A. Particles move through cell membranes without the use of energy by cells.
B. Particles tend to move from high concentration to lower concentration.
C. Particles move within channel proteins that pass through cell membranes.
D. Particles tend to move more slowly than they would be expected to move.
Answer:
I think its C but I am not sure, I hope this helps :)
Explanation:
The statement 'particles move within channel proteins that pass through cell membranes' indicates the reason for which facilitated diffusion differs from simple diffusion (Option C).
Diffusion (both facilitated diffusion and simple diffusion) refers to the movement of substances across biological membranes from an area of high concentration to an area of low concentration.
Facilitated diffusion and simple diffusion are two types of passive transport that do not require energy to move molecules/ions in favor of a concentration gradient.
In facilitated diffusion, specific membrane proteins known as carriers or channels help to the movement of substances in favor of a concentration gradient.
Conversely, in simple diffusion, small molecules (e.g. CO2 and oxygen) freely diffuse across a selectively permeable membrane in favor of a concentration gradient.
In conclusion, the statement 'particles move within channel proteins that pass through cell membranes' indicates the reason for which facilitated diffusion differs from simple diffusion (Option C).
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1-2 Paragraphs About The Background Of Reaction Time Slowing Down Once You Get Older
Answer:
Reaction times slow with age, and they correlate with scores on tests of higher cognitive functions many of which also deteriorate with age. The age-related changes in reaction times account for a substantial proportion of the age-related variance in higher cognitive functions (e.g., Deary, 2000. 2000Reflexes do slow with age. Physical changes in nerve fibers slow the speed of conduction. ... But the effect of age on reflexes and reaction time varies greatly from person to person. You can actually slow down—even reverse—the effects of aging by staying physically active.The next time some twenty-something complains that they feel old, you can reassure them that their feelings are, in fact, not ridiculous. After studying 3,305 people ages 16 to 44, researchers found that the brain's response time begins to decline at age 24.
Explanation:
Cellular respiration and photosynthesis form the basis of the __________.
Group of answer choices
A) water cycle
B) biomass
C) nitrogen cycle
D) carbon cycle
How do animals transport materials?
Answer:
Thought the process of discussion and ossmossis as due to gaseous exchange
Explanation:
With the aid of thin layers and large surface area animal are able to transport material thought the blood due to diffusion and osmosis In order to transport different materials from a every of high concentration to a low concentration until material is equally distributed throughout the body
Summarize the 3 types of cell division: Binary fission, mitosis, and meiosis
Answer:
Binary Fission is the reproduction of prokaryotic cells (bacteria and bacteria-like Archaea) is accomplished through binary fission. Binary fission is essentially cloning. Barring mutations that may have occurred when the genetic material was copied (a process called replication), the two resulting daughter cells are identical to the parent cell.
Mitosis is a type of cell division that results in two daughter cells each having the same number and kind of chromosomes as the parent nucleus, typical of ordinary tissue growth.
Meiosis is a process where a single cell divides twice to produce four cells containing half the original amount of genetic information.
How does the process of meiosis affect the genetic information that offspring receive?
Answer:
all the offspring recieve identical genetic information
Explanation:
Which process uses proteins to move molecules against a concentration gradient?
A. Passive Transport
B. Active Transport
C. Hypotonic
D. Endocytosis
Which of the following is the ultimate source of energy in the ecological
pyramid shown in the image?"
Shrubs
Water
O Heat
O Sunlight
Answer:
Water
Explanation:
Water never runs out
Answer:d
Explanation:
What is difference between acid and bases?
Definition. A substance, mostly liquid that donates a proton or accepts an electron pair in reactions. An acid increases the concentration of H+ ions. A base is a substance that releases hydroxide (OH-) ions in aqueous solution, donates electrons and accepts protons.
(just if someone needs this i guess)
Answer:
Acids are sour, gives burning sensation, generally sticky, reacts with metals to produce hydrogen gas. Although bases are opposite as they are bitter, generally odorless (except ammonia), they are slippery; bases react with fats and oils. In phenolphthalein, indicator acids remain colorless, and base gives pink color.
Explanation:
An acid is a substance that releases hydrogen ions into an aqueous solution. A base is a substance that releases hydroxide ions.
Acids are sour, gives burning sensation, generally sticky, reacts with metals to produce hydrogen gas. Although bases are opposite as they are bitter, generally odorless (except ammonia), they are slippery; bases react with fats and oils. In phenolphthalein, indicator acids remain colorless, and base gives pink color.
pyruvic acid enters the ____ and is first converted into _____.
a. krebs cycle; citric acid
b. krebs cycle; acetyl CoA
c. mitochondria; citric acid
d. mitochondria; acetyl CoA
Answer :
D. Mitochondria ; acetyl CoA
pyruvic acid enters the mitochondria and is first converted into acetyl CoA
Why are individual chromosomes more difficult to see during interphase than during mitosis
In which calluses did the new gene insert an existing corn gene?
Answer:
Many farmers use chemical herbicides to kill weeds and
insecticides to kill insects. Using genetic engineering, scientists
have developed ways to resist harmful crop pests. In this Gizmo,
you will use genetic engineering techniques to create genetically
modified corn.
Explanation:
Many farmers use chemical herbicides to kill weeds and
insecticides to kill insects. Using genetic engineering, scientists
have developed ways to resist harmful crop pests. In this Gizmo,
you will use genetic engineering techniques to create genetically
modified corn.
What shape represents the phosphate in a nucleotide?
Answer:
Each nucleotide is made up of a nitrogenous base, a pentose sugar, and a phosphate. The remainder of the molecule forms the pentose sugar.
Explanation:
A student observers melting crayons. Which of the following describes what they saw? A. A chemical change. B. A physical change. C. A physical property. D. A chemical property
Answer: A physical change
Explanation: since the melted they are still Crayons. You can freeze it and it would still be a crayon. So it was only a physical change
The deer tick attaches to a warm-blooded animal and feeds on its blood.
Ticks need blood at every stage of their life cycle. They also carry Lyme
disease, an illness that can cause joint damage, heart complications, and
kidney problems What type of relationship is this?
Mutualism
Commensalism
Predator Prey
Parasitism
Parasitism. Ticks are complete parasites with no regard for the well being of their carriers.
HURRY PLEASE HELP I REALLY NEED THE ANSWERS Briefly describe the three layers
of the mantle. Include
temperatures.
•Lithosphere:
•Asthenosphere:
•Mesosphere:
Answer:
lithosphere
Explanation:
is up of brittle crust and the top part of upper mantel and also the coolest and most rigid part of the earth
Answer:
Lithosphere:
The lithosphere is the rigid outermost layer of the earth known as the mantle and the crust. And it is defined by its rigid mechanical properties.
Asthenosphere:
This layer is highly viscous and is very mechanically weak and is located below the Lithosphere it is also known as the ductile region of the upper mantle.
Mesosphere:
The mesosphere is the third layer of the atmosphere, directly above the stratosphere and directly below the thermosphere. In the mesosphere, temperature decreases as altitude increases.
9) List these biomes in order from the greatest to least diversity (temperate
deciduous forest, tropical rain forest, temperate rain forest).
Tropical rainforest, temperate deciduous forest, temperate rainforest
I'm not too sure if the temperate forest is more diverse than the rainforest, so sorry if I'm wrong. Tropical rainforests are the most diverse because of the humidity, which is water. The water helps the soil stay healthy, which makes more plants, which makes more animals and insects.
I hope this helps! Good luck!
The biomes in order from the greatest to least diversity will be tropical rainforest, temperate deciduous forest, and temperate rainforest.
Tropical rainforests refer to the rainforests that occur in areas that have no dry season.
The temperate deciduous forest refers to a biome that always changes. It has seasons such as winter, spring, summer, and fall.
Temperate rainforest refers to the broadleaf or coniferous forests that receive heavy rain. This condition supports ferns, shrubs, etc.
It should be noted that the biome with the greatest diversity is tropical rainforest while the least is the temperate rainforest.
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sex linked traits are typically carried on the x chromosome. to denote the geontypes, a superscript is used. a female carrier of hemophillia will have the genotype xH Xh . using the letters X AND Y , what is the genotype for each of the following people?
Answer: XHY, XHXh
Explanation: I don't know if this is correct exactly but i just looked at my notes from my bio class because we did this previously so i think it's right
What is the difference between glucose and ATP?
Glucose is a storable form of energy, while ATP is a usable form of energy.
ATP is a storable form of energy, while glucose is a usable form of energy.
ATP is only a usable form of energy, but glucose can be used and stored.
Glucose is only a storable form of energy, but ATP can be used and stored.
The main difference between glucose and ATP is that Glucose is a storable form of energy, while ATP is a usable form of energy.
Glucose is storable form of energy because it can't be used as energy until it can be broken down by mitochondria of the cell while on the other hand, ATP is the usable form of energy which we can get from the break down of glucose molecules. Our cells use ATP as a fuel to do various activities of the cell so we can conclude that in glucose, energy is present in stored form whereas ATP is used as energy in various activities.
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(50 points)The picture is a cross section of a bone.
A cross sectional view of bone. X points to the inner layer. Y points to the middle layer.
Which structures of the bone are indicated by the arrows?
A. X-compact; Y-spongy
B. X-spongy; Y-marrow
C. X-spongy; Y-compact
D. X-marrow; Y-spongy
Answer:
it is b X-spongy; Y-marrow, i am doing the test, and the other person is correct.
Explanation:
The arrows point to the bone formations called X-marrow and Y-spongy. So, the correct option is D.
What are Compact and spongy bones?Osteons or haversian systems are tightly packed together to form compact bone. The osteon is made up of concentric circles (lamellae) of matrix surrounding a central canal known as the osteonic (haversian) canal. The bone cells (osteocytes), which are situated between both the rings of matrix, are found in regions known as lacunae.
The bone marrow stores fat and produces blood cells. Spongy bone, also known as cancellous bone, is composed of tiny, needle-like bone fragments organized in a honeycomb pattern. Bones that are more flexible can still be strong while weighing less. In the given example, the arrows indicate to a X-marrow and Y-spongy bone structures.
Therefore, the correct option is D.
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