This exercise illustrates that poor quality can affect schedules and costs. A manufacturing process has 100 customer orders to fill. Each order requires one component part that is purchased from a supplier. However, typically, 2% of the components are identified as defective, and the components can be assumed to be independent(a) If the manufacturer stocks 100 components, what is the probability that the 100 orders can be filled without reordering components?(b) If the manufacturer stocks 102 components, what is the probability that the 100 orders can be filled without reordering components?(c) If the manufacturer stocks 105 components, what is the probability that the 100 orders can be filled without reordering components?

Answer:

The probability is 1 out of 67

Explanation:

Andreasen Corporation manufactures thermostats for office buildings. The following is the cost of each unit:
Materials $ 36.00
Labor 14.00
Variable overhead 4.00
Fixed overhead ($1,800,000 per year; 100,000 units per year) 18.00
Total $ 72.00
Simpson Company has approached Andreasen with an offer to buy 7,500 thermostats at a price of $60 each. The regular price is $100. Andreasen has the capacity to produce the 7,500 additional units without affecting its current production of 100,000 units. Simpson requires that each unit use its branding, which requires a more expensive label, resulting in an additional $2 per unit material cost. The labor cost of affixing the label will be the same as for the current models. The Simpson order will also require a one-time rental of packaging equipment for $20,000.
Required:
a. Prepare a schedule to show the impact of filling the Simpson order on Andreasen’s profits for the year. (Enter your answers in thousands (i.e., 5,400,000 should be entered as 5,400). Select option "higher" or "lower", keeping Status Quo as the base. Select "none" if there is no effect.)
Status quo 100,000 units Alternative 107,500 units Difference Higher or lower

Sales Revenue ? ? ? ?
Less: variable cost ? ? ? ?
Materials ? ? ? ?
Labor ? ? ? ?
Variable Overhead ? ? ? ?
Total variable cost ? ? ? ?
Contribution margin ? ? ? ?
Less; fixed costs ? ? ? ?
Operating profit or loss ? ? ? ?
b. Do you agree with the decision to accept the special order. Yes or no?
c. Considering only profit, determine the minimum quantity of thermostats in the special order that would make it profitable, assuming capacity is available.... Quanitity of Themostats #___?____ units

Which action is the best example of appropriate e-mail use at work?
providing urgent updates
sending meeting reports
sharing personal finances
giving criticism to someone

At December 31, DePaul Corporation had the following cumulative temporary differences associated with its operations:_____.
1. Estimated warranty expense, $40 million temporary difference: expense recorded in the year of the sale; tax-deductible when paid (one-year warranty).
2. Depreciation expense, $120 million temporary difference: straight-line in the income statement; MACRS on the tax return.
3. Income from installment sales of properties, $60 million temporary difference: income recorded in the year of the sale; taxable when received equally over the next five years.
4. Rent revenue collected in advance, $40 million temporary difference; taxable in the year collected; recorded as income when the performance obligation is satisfied in the following year.
Required: Assuming DePaul will show a single noncurrent net amount in its December 31 balance sheet, indicate that amount and whether it is a net deferred tax asset or liability. The tax rate is 25%. (Enter your answer In millions (I.e., 10,000,000 should be entered as 10).)
_______ million

Which costs are variable costs?
A. Rent
B. Machinery
C. Raw material
D. Marketing
E. Monthly salary

In a company's SWOT analysis, which of the following is an example of a strength?
A.
A law is passed that decreases demand for the company's product.
B.
A demographic trend increases demand for the company's product.
C.
The company's employees are efficient and productive.
D.
The company doesn't have many competitors.

The adjusted trial balance of Dawson Company contained the following information. Assume the tax rate is 33%:
Debit Credit
Sales revenue $425,000
Sales returns and allowances $ 20,000
Sales discounts 5,000
Cost of goods sold 300,000
Operating expenses 61,000
Interest revenue 2,000
Interest expense 1,000
Compute the gross profit. rate(%)

The operations of Winston Corporation are divided into the Blink Division and the Blur Division. Projections for the next year are as follows:

Blink Division Blur Division Total
Sales $280,000 $168,000 $448,000
Variable costs 98,000 77,000 175,000
Contribution margin $182,000 $91,000 $273,000
Direct fixed costs 84,000 70,000 154,000
Segment margin $98,000 $21,000 $119,000
Allocated common costs 42,000 31,500 73,500
Operating income (loss) $56,000 ($10,500) $45,500

Operating income for Winston Corporation as a whole if the Blur Division were dropped would be:

a. $66,500.
b. $56,000.
c. $45,500.
d, $24,500.

Fortuna Company issued 70,000 shares of $1 par stock, with a fair value of $5 per share, for 80% of the outstanding shares of Acappella Company. The firms had the following separate balance sheets prior to the acquisition:
Assets Fortuna Acappella
Current assets $2,100,000 $ 960,000
Property, plant, and equipment (net) 4,600,000 1,300,000
Goodwill -- 240,000
Total assets $6,700,000 $2,500,000
Liabilities and Stockholders' Equity
Liabilities $3,000,000 $ 800,000
Common stock ($1 par) 800,000
Common stock ($5 par) 200,000
Paid-in capital in excess of par 2,200,000 300,000
Retained earnings 700,000 1,200,000
Total liabilities and equity $6,700,000 $2,500,000
Book values equal fair values for the assets and liabilities of Acappella Company, except for the property, plant, and equipment, which has a fair value of $1,400,000. Compute goodwill or gain recognized in the consolidated statements .
Book values equal fair values for the assets and liabilities of Acappella Company, except for the property, plant, and equipment, which have a fair value of $1,600,000.Required:
a. What is the Goodwill/Gain associated with the acquisition:
b. What is the Non-Controlling Interest recorded in the consolidated balance sheet
c. What is the balance of the assets and liabilities side of the consolidated balance sheet after the acquisition:
d.Record the two elimination entries associated with the acquisition of the company

Which option enables you to keep the last grammatical change?​

Play now? Play later?You can become a millionaire! That's what the junk mail said. But then there was the fine print:If you act before midnight tonight, then here are you chances: 0.1% that you receive $1,000,000;75% that you get nothing, otherwise you must PAY $5000.But wait, there's more! If you don't win the million AND you don't have to pay on your first attempt thenyou can choose to play one more time.If you do, then we 20X your probability of winning big - yes, you will hava a 2% chance ofreceiving $100,000 and 60% chance of winning $7500, but must pay $10,000 otherwise.What is your expected outcome for attempting this venture? Solve this problem usinga decision tree and clearly show all calculations and the expected value at each node.Answer these questions:1) should you play at all? (5%) And if so, what is my expected (net) monitary value? (10%)2) If you play and don't win at all on the first try (but don't lose money), should you try again? (5%) Why? (5%)3) clearly show the decision tree (40%) and expected net monitary value at each node (25%)

Describe a scenario in which you thought you were making a good decision but there was still a negative outcome.

1. Define a red ocean vs. a blue ocean strategy.
2. For one of the products in your business simulation (action cameras for UAV drones), discuss whether you are in a red ocean or a blue ocean.
3. Identify and discuss the blue ocean four actions framework.
4. For one of the products in your business simulation (action cameras for UAV drones), discuss the components of a current value cure and a new value curve.

How long will it take for Wyoming to double its economy if it maintains this growth rate? Give your answer to two decimals. g

Alto Corporation sold two capital assets this year. The first sale resulted in a $13,000 capital gain, and the second sale resulted in a $41,000 capital loss. Alto was incorporated five years ago. Four years ago, Alto recognized $5,000 of net capital gain. Three years ago, Alto recognized $10,000 of net capital gain. Two years ago and last year, Alto recognized no net capital gains.

Required:
Using a 21 percent tax rate, compute Alto's tax refund from the carryback of its current year capital loss. Compute Alto's capital loss carryforward into next year.

The income statement lists all the
account balances for the period.
A. revenue and expense
B. liability and capital
C. temporary and permanent
D. asset and withdrawal

Sunnyside Marine Products began the year with 10 units of marine floats at a cost of $11 each. During the year, it made the following purchases: May 5, 30 unit at $16; July 16, 15 units at $19; and December 7, 20 units at $23. Assuming there are 25 units on hand at the end of the period, determine the cost of goods sold under (a) FIFO, (b) LIFO, and (c) average-cost. Sunnyside uses the periodic approach.

what's your favorite holiday and why?

North Star prepared the following unadjusted trial balance at the end of its second year of operations ending December 31.
Account Titles Debit Credit
Cash $ 11,200
Accounts Receivable 5,200
Prepaid Rent 2,240
Equipment 20,200
Accumulated Depreciation $ 1,180
Accounts Payable 1,180
Income Tax Payable 0
Common Stock 24,000
Retained Earnings 1,300
Sales Revenue 47,080
Salaries and Wages Expense 24,200
Utilities Expense 11,700
Rent Expense 0
Depreciation Expense 0
Income Tax Expense 0
Totals $ 74,740 $ 74,740
Other data not yet recorded at December 31:
1. Rent expired during the year, $1,120.
2. Depreciation expense for the year, $1,180.
3. Utilities used and unpaid, $8,200.
4. Income tax expense, $310.
Required:
Indicate the accounting equation effects of each required adjustment. (Enter all amounts as positive values.)

1. As a young child, Karina had a passion for animals and environmental issues. After she graduated from college, Karina landed a job in an organization whose mission is to create public awareness about endangered animals and other environmental issues. Karina’s employer depends largely on grants and donations to fund business activities.

which situation best describes the role of businesse in the circular flow of goods

Canadians companies are free to charge whatever prices they wish. True or false

The following is selected information from Bonita Corporation for the fiscal year ending October 31, 2018
Cash received from customers $301000
Revenue recognized 376000
Cash paid for expenses 184000
Cash paid for computers on November 1, 2017 that will be used for 3 years (annual depreciation is $16100) 48300
Expenses incurred, including interest, but excluding any depreciation 218000
Proceeds from a bank loan, part of which was used to pay for the computers 95000
Based on the accrual basis of accounting, what is Monty Corporation’s net income for the year ending October 31, 2018?

Vaughn Manufacturing has a weighted-average unit contribution margin of $30 for its two products, Standard and Supreme. Expected sales for Vaughn are 60000 Standard and 40000 Supreme. Fixed expenses are $1500000. How many Standards would Vaughn sell at the break-even point?

Find an approximate annual dollar-weighted yield received by Abiyote for the three-year period from January 1, 1994 until January 1, 1997 using

Ryan Terlecki organized a new Internet company, CapUniverse, Inc. The company specializes in baseball-type caps with logos printed on them. Ryan, who is never without a cap, believes that his target market is college and high school students. You have been hired to record the transactions occurring in the first two weeks of operations.

a. Issued 2,700 shares of $0.01 par value common stock to investors for cash at $27 per share.
b. Borrowed $68,000 from the bank to provide additional funding to begin operations; the note is due in two years.
c. Paid $1,150 for the current month's rent of a warehouse and another $1,150 for next month's rent.
d. Paid $1,800 for a one-year fire insurance policy on the warehouse (recorded as a prepaid expense).
e. Purchased furniture and fixtures for the warehouse for $10,000, paying $3,000 cash and the rest on account. The amount is due within 30 days.
f. Purchased for $3,200 cash The University of Pennsylvania, Notre Dame, The University of Texas at Austin, and Michigan State University baseball caps as inventory to sell online.
g. Placed advertisements on Google for a total of $250 cash.
h. Sold caps totaling $2,300, half of which was charged on account. The cost of the caps sold was $1,500. (Hint: Make two entries.)
i. Made full payment for the furniture and fixtures purchased on account in (e).
j. Received $250 from a customer on account.

Required:
For each of the transactions, prepare journal entries.

The following is a comprehensive problem which encompasses all of the elements learned in previous chapters. You can refer to the objectives for each chapter covered as a review of the concepts. Note: You must complete parts 1, 2, 3, 4 before completing part 5.
Part 5: Enter the unadjusted trial balance on an end-of-period spreadsheet (work sheet) and complete the spreadsheet using the following adjustment data.
Insurance expired during May is $275.
Supplies on hand on May 31 are $715.
Depreciation of office equipment for May is $330.
Accrued receptionist salary on May 31 is $325.
Rent expired during May is $1,600.
Unearned fees on May 31 are $3,210.
If an amount box does not require an entry, leave it blank or enter "0".
Kelly Consulting
End-of-Period Spreadsheet (Work Sheet)
For the Month Ended May 31, 20Y8
Unadjusted Trial Balance Adjustments Adjusted Trial Balance Income Statement Balance Sheet
Account Title Debit Credit Debit Credit Debit Credit Debit Credit Debit Credit
Cash
Accounts Receivable
Supplies
Prepaid Rent
Prepaid Insurance
Office Equipment
Accum. Depreciation
Accounts Payable
Salaries Payable
Unearned Fees
Common Stock
Retained Earnings
Dividends
Fees Earned
Salary Expense
Rent Expense
Supplies Expense
Depreciation Expense
Insurance Expense
Miscellaneous Expense
Net income

You are considering purchasing stock in Canyon Echo. You feel the company will increase its dividend at 4.3 percent indefinitely. The company just paid a dividend of $3.26 and you feel that the required return on the stock is 10.5 percent. What is the price per share of the company's stock

A company purchased new furniture at a cost of $26,000 on September 30. The furniture is estimated to have a useful life of 5 years and a salvage value of $3,200. The company uses the straight-line method of depreciation. How much depreciation expense will be recorded for the furniture for the first year ended December 31

Combat Fire, Inc. manufactures steel cylinders and nozzles for two models of fire extinguishers: (1) a home fire extinguisher and (2) a commercial fire extinguisher. The home model is a high-volume (54,000 units), half-gallon cylinder that holds 2 1/2 pounds of multi-purpose dry chemical at 480 PSI. The commercial model is a low-volume (10,200 units), two-gallon cylinder that holds 10 pounds of multi-purpose dry chemical at 390 PSI. Both products require 1.5 hours of direct labor for completion. Therefore, total annual direct labor hours are 96,300 or [1.5 hours × (54,000 + 10,200)]. Expected annual manufacturing overhead is $1,570,706. Thus, the predetermined overhead rate is $16.31 or ($1,570,706 ÷ 96,300) per direct labor hour. The direct materials cost per unit is $18.50 for the home model and $26.50 for the commercial model. The direct labor cost is $19 per unit for both the home and the commercial models.
The company’s managers identified six activity cost pools and related cost drivers and accumulated overhead by cost pool as follows.
Expected Use of
Drivers by Product
Activity Cost Estimated Expected Use of
Cost Pools Drivers Overhead Cost Drivers Home Commercial
Receiving Pounds $87,100 335,000 215,000 120,000
Forming Machine hours 157,500 35,000 27,000 8,000
Assembling Number of parts 390,600 217,000 165,000 52,000
Testing Number of tests 61,200 25,500 15,500 10,000
Painting Gallons 36,806 5,258 3,680 1,578
Packing and Pounds 837,500 335,000 215,000 120,000
shipping
$1,570,706
1.) Under traditional product costing, compute the total unit cost of each product. (Round answers to 2 decimal places, e.g. 12.25.)
2.) Under ABC, complete the schedule showing the computations of the activity-based overhead rates (per cost driver). (Round your answers to 2 decimal places, e.g. 2.25.)
3.) Complete the schedule assigning each activity's overhead cost pool to each product based on the use of cost drivers. (Use rates from part b above and round cost assigned to 0 decimal places, e.g. 12,250. Round overhead per unit to 2 decimal places, e.g. 2.25. Note that due to rounding your total cost assigned will be slightly different than calculated above.)
Cost Driver Home Model
Commercial Model
Cost Assigned
4.) Compute the total cost per unit for each product under ABC. (Round your answers to 2 decimal places, e.g. 12.25.)
Home Model $
Commercial Model $
5.)Classify each of the activities as a value-added activity or a non-value-added activity.
Activity
Receiving value-addednon-value-added
Forming non-value-addedvalue-added
Assembling value-addednon-value-added
Testing value-addednon-value-added
Painting non-value-addedvalue-added
Packing and shipping value-addednon-value-added

For each of the situations​ listed, identify the primary standard from the IMA Statement of Ethical Professional Practice that is violated​ (competence, confidentiality,​ integrity, or​ credibility).

1. To reduce the company's tax bill, Jack uses total cost to value inventory instead of using product cost as required by law.
2. Since Emilie works in the accounting department, she is aware that profits are going to fall short of analysts' projections. She tells her aunt to sell stock in the company before the earnings release date.
3. Veronica pays a Mexican official a bribe of $50,000 to allow the company to locate a factory in that jurisdiction so that the company can take advantage of the cheaper labor costs. Without the bribe, the factory cannot be located in that location.
4. There is a failure in the company's backup system after a system crash. Month-end reports will be delayed. Kayla, the manager of the division experiencing the system failure, does not report this upcoming delay to anyone since she does not want to be the bearer of bad news.