The four people below have the following investments. Invested Amount Interest Rate Compounding Jerry $ 11,400 12 % Quarterly Elaine 14,400 6 Semiannually George 21,400 8 Annually Kramer 17,400 10 Annually Required: 1-a. Calculate the future value at the end of five years
Answer:
Jerry
$20,589.67
Elaine
$19,352.40
George
$31,443.62
Kramer
$28,022.87
Explanation:
Use following formula to calculate the future value
FV = PV ( 1 + r )^n
Where
PV = Present value = Investment
FV = Future value = ?
r = interest rate per compounding period
n= numbers of compounding periods
Jerry
PV = $11,400
r = 12% x 3/12 = 3%
n = 5 years x 12/4 = 20 periods
Placing values in the formula
FV = $11,400 x ( 1 + 3% )^20
FV = $20,589.67
Elaine
PV = $14,400
r = 6% x 6/12 = 3%
n = 5 years x 12/6 = 10 periods
Placing values in the formula
FV = $14,400 x ( 1 + 3% )^10
FV = $19,352.40
George
PV = $21,400
r = 8%
n = 5 years
Placing values in the formula
FV = $21,400 x ( 1 + 8% )^5
FV = $31,443.62
Kramer
17,400 10 Annually
PV = $17,400
r = 10%
n = 5 years
Placing values in the formula
FV = $17,400 x ( 1 + 10% )^5
FV = $28,022.87
The future values of the investments are computed as follows:
Invested Amount Interest Rate Compounding Future Value
Jerry $ 11,400 12% Quarterly $20,589.67
Elaine 14,400 6% Semiannually $19,352.40
George 21,400 8% Annually $31,443.62
Kramer 17,400 10% Annually $28,022.87
Data and Calculations:
Jerry:
N (# of periods) = 20 (5 x 4)
I/Y (Interest per year) = 12%
PV (Present Value) = $11,400
PMT (Periodic Payment) = 0
Results
Future Value = $20,589.67
Total Interest $9,189.6
Elaine:
N (# of periods) = 10 (5 x 2)
I/Y (Interest per year) = 6%
PV (Present Value) = $14,400
PMT (Periodic Payment) = 0
Results
Future Value = $19,352.40
Total Interest = $4,952.40
George:
N (# of periods) = 5 years
I/Y (Interest per year) = 8%
PV (Present Value) = $21,400
PMT (Periodic Payment) = 0
Results
Future Value = $31,443.62
Total Interest = $10,043.62
Kramer:
N (# of periods) = 5 years
I/Y (Interest per year) = 10%
PV (Present Value) = $17,400
PMT (Periodic Payment) = 0
Results
Future Value = $28,022.87
Total Interest = $10,622.87
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The following information is available for Silver Company for the three months ended March 31, 2019:
Merchandise inventory, January 1,
2013 $900,000
Purchases 34,00,000
Freight-in 2,00,000
Sales 48,00,000
The gross margin recorded was 25% of sales. What should be the merchandise inventory at March 31, 2019?
a. $700,000
b. $1,125,000
c. $900,000
d. $1,200,000
Answer:
c. $900,000
Explanation:
The ending inventory is calculated as;
Beginning inventory
$900,000
Add: Purchases
$3,400,000
Add: Freight in
$200,000
Total purchase Balance
$3,600,000
Cost of goods available
$4,500,000
Less: Cost of (goods estimated)
($3,600,000)
Ending inventory
$900,000
Therefore, the merchandise inventory at March 31, 2019 is $900,000
Who owns the factors of production in a planned economy?
A.
Individuals
B.
Nobody
C.
The church
D.
The government
Answer:
D.
Explanation:
Under a command economy, governments own the factors of production. This is also sometimes referred to as a planned economy. (I like to call it a command economy, but it's the same thing.)
Suppose 1-year T-bills currently yield 7.00% and the future inflation rate is expected to be constant at 2.00% per year. What is the real risk-free rate of return, r*
Answer:
Real risk-free rate of return = 5.00%
Explanation:
r* = T-Bill yield - IP
Real risk-free rate of return = T-bills currently yield - Inflation rate
Real risk-free rate of return = 7.00% - 2.00%
Real risk-free rate of return = 5.00%
The following transactions were completed by The Wild Trout Gallery during the current fiscal year ended December 31:
Jan. 19. Reinstated the account of Arlene Gurley, which had been written off in the preceding year as uncollectible. Journalized the receipt of $1,630 cash in full payment of Arlene’s account.
Apr. 3. Wrote off the $9,340 balance owed by Premier GS Co., which is bankrupt.
July 16. Received 25% of the $16,800 balance owed by Hayden Co., a bankrupt business, and wrote off the remainder as uncollectible.
Nov. 23. Reinstated the account of Harry Carr, which had been written off two years earlier as uncollectible. Recorded the receipt of $2,655 cash in full payment.
Dec. 31. Wrote off the following accounts as uncollectible (one entry): Cavey Co.,$7,025; Fogle Co., $2,085; Lake Furniture, $5,365; Melinda Shryer, $1,515.
Dec. 31. Based on an analysis of the $825,700 of accounts receivable, it was estimated that $35,900 will be uncollectible. Journalized the adjusting entry.
Required:
1. Record the January 1 credit balance of $34,200 in a T account presented below in requirement 2b for Allowance for Doubtful Accounts.
2. a. Journalize the transactions. For a compound transaction, if an amount box does not require an entry, leave it blank. Note: For the December 31 adjusting entry, assume the $825,700 balance in accounts receivable reflects the adjustments made during the year.
3. Determine the expected net realizable value of the accounts receivable as of December 31 (after all of the adjustments and the adjusting entry).
4. Assuming that instead of basing the provision for uncollectible accounts on an analysis of receivables, the adjusting entry on December 31 had been based on an estimated expense of ½ of 1% of the sales of $5,100,000 for the year, determine the following:
a. Bad debt expense for the year.
b. Balance in the allowance account after the adjustment of December 31.
c. Expected net realizable value of the accounts receivable as of December 31 (after all of the adjustments and the adjusting entry).
Answer:
The Wild Trout Gallery
1. T-accounts:
Allowance for Doubtful Accounts
Date Account Titles Debit Credit
Jan. 1 Balance $34,200
Dec. 31 Uncollectible Expense 1,700
Dec. 31 Balance $35,900
2. Journal Entry:
Jan. 19:
Debit Accounts Receivable $1,630
Credit Uncollectible Expense $1,630
To reinstate the account of Arlene Gurley written off as uncollectible.
Debit Cash Account $1,630
Credit Accounts Receivable $1,630
To record the receipt of cash from Arlene Gurley.
Apr. 3:
Debit Uncollectible Expense $9,340
Credit Accounts Receivable $9,340
To record the write-off of balance owed by Premier GS Co.
July 16:
Debit Cash $16,800
Debit Uncollectible Expense $50,400
Credit Accounts Receivable $67,200
To record the receipt of 25% of balance and write-off of remaining debt.
Nov. 23:
Debit Accounts Receivable $2,655
Credit Uncollectible Expense $2,655
To reinstate the account of Harry Carr written off as uncollectible.
Debit Cash Account $2,655
Credit Accounts Receivable $2,655
To record the receipt of cash from Harry Carr.
December 31:
Debit Uncollectible Expense $15,990
Credit Accounts Receivable $15,990
To record the write-off of uncollectibles.
Debit Uncollectible Expense $1,700
Credit Allowance for Doubtful Accounts $1,700
To record the estimated uncollectibles.
Dec. 31:
Debit Uncollectible Expense $1,700
Credit Allowance for Doubtful Accounts $1,700
To record the uncollectible expense.
3. Expected net realizable value of the accounts receivable as of December 31 (after all of the adjustments and the adjusting entry):
Accounts Receivable balance $825,700
Allowance for Doubtful Accounts 35,900
Net realizable value $789,800
4. Allowance for Doubtful Accounts = 0.5% of $5,100,000 = $25,500
a. Bad Debt Expense for the year:
Jan. 19 Reinstatement of written off account -$1,630
Apr. 3 Premier GS Co. write-off 9,340
July 16 Hayden Co. write-off 50,400
Nov. 23 Reinstatement of Harry Carr account -2,655
Dec. 31 Write-off of: Cavey Co., 7,025
Fogle Co., 2,085
Lake Furniture, 5,365
Melinda Shryer, 1,515
Dec. 31 Allowance for Doubtful Accounts -8,700
Amount of bad debt expense $62,745
b. Balance in the allowance account after the adjustment of December 31:
= $25,500
Journal Entry:
Debit Allowance for Doubtful Accounts $8,700
Credit Bad Debts Expense $8,700
To record the reduced allowance for doubtful accounts.
c. Expected net realizable value of the accounts receivable as of December 31 (after all of the adjustments and the adjusting entry):
Accounts Receivable balance $825,700
Allowance for Doubtful Accounts 25,500
Net realizable value $800,200
Explanation:
a) Data and Calculations:
Hayden Co.:
Cash receipt = $16,800 or 25%
Total balance = $67,200 ($16,800/25%)
Uncollectible write-off = $50,400 ($67,200 * 75%)
b) The allowance for doubtful accounts will be increased by $1,700 to arrive at a new balance of $35,900 from $34,200.
c) If allowance for uncollectible accounts is based on 1/2% of 1% of sales, then the allowance for uncollectible accounts will be reduced by ($34,200 - 25,500) $8,700 from $34,200 to $25,500.
One of the draw backs of the profitablity index as a criteria for judging whether to accept a capital investment project is that:_______
Answer:
It might lead to over-optimistic projections
Explanation:
In simple words, the problem with using profitability index as the index criteria lies with the procedure of estimating it. In order to consider the business situation, the organisational finance group requires to settle with the corporation supervisors.
Leadership may be too enthusiastic about their assignment, so forecasts for cash flow may be too substantial. Consequently, in predicting the profitability index, there may be an uptrend prejudice.
1. Why do you think that there’s a huge gap in theory (what we know we should do) and practice (what we’re actually doing) of leadership development?
2. What are some reasons that companies might not be addressing Gen Y leadership development programs?
Answer:
1. Theories are based on assumptions. It is practice that verifies the underlying assumptions behind every theory, using real-life experiences. If theories are not put to use, they remain theories with untested assumptions.
2. The current leadership does not understand the millennials. The millennials are operating with tools that look too sophisticated for the current leadership. There is much confusion between what the Gen Y millennials want to achieve and the expected achievement targets being set by the current leadership. Leadership development programs for the Gen Y can only be implemented when misunderstanding is removed.
Explanation:
Leadership development includes all the processes that expand the capacities of individuals to perform in leadership positions by facilitating the execution of a company's strategy, building alignments, and winning mindsets while growing the capabilities of others to succeed the current leaders.
There is a more gap between the theory and the practice because the theories are totally based on the assumptions whereas the practice is fully depending on the theory.
Why there is a gap between theory and practice?(1).
There is a huge gap in theory and practice in the leadership style because the theories are established or fully founded on assumptions.
But in the practice, it confirms the implicit premises or assumptions behind every theory by using real experiences of life.
Its theories are not taken place, then the practice is also not works.
(2).
The cutting-edge management does now no longer recognize the time period.
The time period is run away with power train, that visual aspect too state-of-the-art for the cutting-edge management.
Leadership improvement packages for the Gen Y can handiest be carried out whilst false impression is removed.
There is a lot of confusion among what the Gen Y millennials need to accomplish, and the expected fulfillment targets being set through the cutting-edge management.
Therefore, there are the difference between the theory and practice.
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Determine the order in which the following budgets are generally prepared.
A. Material purchases budget select a number.
B. Sales budget select a number.
C. Budgeted income statement select a number.
D. Production budget select a number.
Answer:
The order in which the following budgets are generally prepared are as arranged below:
1. Sales budget
2. Production budget
3. Material purchases budget
4. Budgeted income statement
In an attempt to expatiate the decision above. We must observe that income statement starts with revenue. Similarly here, the budget will starts with sales. The revenue section is followed by production budget which from which various budgets like material, direct labor and overhead budget are prepared from. After the Production budget, follow the Material purchase budget, then Budgeted Income Statement
Navajo Corporation traded a used truck (cost $20,000, accumulated depreciation $18,000) for a small computer worth $3,300. Navajo also paid $500 in the transaction.Prepare the journal entry to record the exchange. (The exchange has commercial substance.) (Credit account titles are automatically indented when amount is entered. Do not indent manually. If no entry is required, select "No Entry" for the account titles and enter 0 for the amounts.)Account Titles and Explanation Debit Credit_______________________ ______________ _______________ _______________________ _______________ ________________ _______________________ ________________ ________________ _______________________ _________________ ______________________________________ __________________ _______________
Answer and Explanation:
The journal entry is shown below:
Equipment/Computer $3,300
Accumulated depreciation -Truck $18,000
To Truck $20,000
To Gain on disposal of truck $800
To Cash $500
(Being the exchange is recorded)
Here the equipment and accumulated depreciation is debited as it increased the assets while the truck, gain and cash is credited as it decreased the assets but at the same time it increased the revenue
International trade specialists that buy goods at a discount from a small businesses and resell them abroad are called
A. commission house brokers
B. exporting trade companies
C. business trade unions
D. domestic channel companies
Answer: B. exporting trade companies
Explanation:
Trade unions are the organisations that are out in place so as to protect the interest of workers. They negotiate for better wages and salaries, provide job security, and seek better working conditions for their workers.
Export trading company is simply referred to as an independent company that helps in the provision of support services to the companies that are involved in the exportation of goods and services.
Commission house brokers is simply an individual who helps in representing people who have properties.
Therefore, the answer is exporting trade companies.
When dealing with tangible products, consistency is usually measured in terms of:_____.
A. Features.
B. Attributes.
C. Systems.
D. Defects.
Answer:
D. Defects
Explanation:
In order to meet the unending needs and wants of consumers, to satisfactorily provide products that meets their requirements, tastes or preferences various manufacturing companies use five (5) main methods of production, and these are; labour-intensive production, mass production, batch production, capital-intensive production and job production.
Generally in Economics, the question of how goods are produced, determines how resources are combined in the production of goods.
This ultimately implies that, before a manufacturer produce its goods it determines the amount of resources that are available. These resources that are to be combined for the purpose of production of goods are entrepreneur, land, labor, and capital, which are generally referred to as the four (4) factors of production.
A tangible product refers to any product that can be physically touched by the end users or consumers such as electronic gadgets, bread, furniture, cooking utensils, etc.
When dealing with tangible products, consistency is usually measured in terms of defects. Any goods (products) manufactured by a company that is consistently devoid of defects such as broken parts or missing parts is generally considered to be of high quality and as such consumers would feel safe to use or buy such tangible products at all times.
You invested in a 3-month certificate of deposit at your bank. Your investment was $1,902, and at the end of the term you will receive $2,178.
a. What is the holding period return (HPR) on your investment? (Round your answer to 2 decimal places.)
b. What is the annual percentage rate (APR)? (Round your answer to 2 decimal places.)
c. What is the effective annual rate (EAR)? (Round your answer to 2 decimal places.)
Answer and Explanation:
The computation is shown below:
a. Holding period return would be
= Income + (End of Period Value - Initial Value) ÷ Initial Value
= 0 +($2,178 - $1,902) ÷ $1,902
= 0 + $276 ÷ $1,902
= 14.51%
b. The annual percentage rate is
For 3 months, the rate is 14.51%
Now
For 12 months, it is
= 14.51% ÷ 3 × 12
= 14.51 % × 4
= 58.04%
c. The effective annual rate is
= ( 1 + r ÷ m)^m - 1
= (1 + 58.04% ÷ 4)^4 - 1
= (1 + 0.5804 ÷ 4)^4 - 1
= (1 + 0.1451)^4 - 1
= (1.1451)^4 - 1
= 1.719387079 - 1
= 0.719387079 or 71.94%
WHAT IS IT?
1.it can be use as thickening agent or as a weak glue
3.a food spread made from dry roasted peanuts
Answer:
I believe its Peanut Butter.
Zara collects massive amounts of data on its SKUs, orders, sales patterns, store inventories, and other variables. This information is stored in a(n)
Answer: D. data warehouse.
Explanation:
A Data warehouse is to data what money is to banks. Here, the data that a company has gathered from its many sources will be stored for easier access.
This data can then be analysed and reported sometimes with relation to one another in such a way that detailed reports are created and better decisions made.
Zara is most likely using a data warehouse to store the massive amounts of data collected from all the listed sources.
1.Provide definitions of throughput, inventory and operational expense given in The Goal. How do they compare with traditional definitions
Answer:
The Goal:
This involves increasing net profit and as this is done, return on investment is increased and cash flow is also increased.
Throughput can be defined as the rate by which money is being generated by the system through sales.
Inventory is all amount of money that is currently in the system. It is all the amount of money that has been invested in buying things which the system has intentions of selling.
Operational expense is all amount of money that has been spent by the system in trying to turn inventory into throughput.
Compared to traditional definitions they are almost basically with the same meaning.
4. You sold a futures contract for GBP10,000 at $1.50/GBP. Suppose that the futures price at settlement was $1.30. How much would be your payoff
Answer: $2,000
Explanation:
The Futures were sold at $1.50/GBP yet the settlement is $1.30/GBP. That means the premium is;
= 1.50 - 1.30
= $0.2/GBP
Payoff would be;
= 10,000 * 0.2
= $2,000
Earth Movers, Inc., uses dynamite to prepare land for highway projects. Strict liability is imposed on this activity because:_______
a. Earth Movers is a corporation
b. The activity is inherently negligent
c. The activity is abnormally dangerous
d. The government pays for highway Construction
Answer: c. The activity is abnormally dangerous
Explanation:
Strict liability is also referred to as the absolute liability, and this term means legal responsibility for injury or damages, despite the fact that the individual or business that's found strictly liable wasn't negligent or probably at fault for the injury to damages.
In this case, if Earth Movers, Inc., uses dynamite to prepare land for highway projects, a strict liability is imposed on this activity because it is abnormally dangerous.
According to the rational-actor model, as the benefits of an activity rise a. we should observe fewer people undertaking the activity, because when benefits rise, costs usually rise by more. b. we should observe more people undertaking the activity. c. it is hard to predict how people will react, because some people are often irrational. d. the costs will rise too. e. none of the above
Answer: b.we should observe more people undertaking the activity
Explanation:
The rational actor model follows the theory of rational choice which believes that the behavior of individual actors make up the social behavior on the society and that the individual actors are all making their own individual decisions.
It should be noted that when there's an increase in the benefits of an activity, this will lead to more people enjoying the benefit as there will be more players.
Therefore, the correct option is B
Select the benefits of mentoring goal process PLS HELP ASAP
Answer:
Mentoring relationships can result in the following:
Increased knowledge transfer.
Job satisfaction.
Smart succession planning.
Development of leadership skills.
Motivation for professional development and accountability.
Achievement of goals and objectives.
Stronger internal networks.
Increased teamwork.
Explanation:
How can parties that have unequal bargaining power negotiate meaningfully,
without one party taking advantage of the other?
Answer:
Through Collaborative bargaining
Explanation:
Parties that have an unequal bargaining power can negotiate meaningfully, without one party taking advantage of the other through the method known as collaborative bargaining. In collaborative bargaining, both the involved parties listen to each other’s claims and issues and then collaborate to come to a consensus. There is transparency in the overall bargaining process and hence there is very less probability that one party is taking advantage of the other party.
Lynn purchases a house for $52,000. She converts the property to rental property when the fair market value is $115,000. After deducting depreciation (cost recovery) expense of $1,130, she sells the house for $120,000. What is her recognized gain or loss?
a. $0.
b. $6,130.
c. $37,630.
d. $69,130.
Answer:
d. $69,130.
Explanation:
The computation of the recognized gain or loss is shown below:
= Sale value of the house - (Purchase value of the house - depreciation expense)
= $120,000 - ($52,000 - $1,130)
= $120,000 - $50,870
= $69,130
Hence, the above amount represents the recognized gain
Therefore the correct option is d. $69,130
The term _____ refers to a private piece of a company's Internet network that is made available to customers and/or vendor partners on the basis of secured access by unique password.v
Answer:
intranet
Explanation:
The term that is being described in this question is known as the company's intranet. This network is mainly used in order for the company's public tools and information to be accessed by anyone that may need it and has been giving access to it. This facilitates many different aspects and partnerships for the company, as those who have access can quickly and easily grab and use what they need off of the network to easily get things done and solve problems without needing direct involvement from the company.
Consider a production function that only uses labor as its variable input, and all other inputs are fixed. Within this procution, it is optimal to hire labor units in the short run as long as:______.
1) value marginal product of labor is greater than wage.
2) marginal product of labor is less than product price.
3) average product of labor is greater than wage.
4) value marginal product of labor is less than product price.
Answer:
1) value marginal product of labor is greater than wage.
Explanation:
In the case when the labor is considered to be the variable input while the other inputs are considered to be fixed
So, the equation would be
VMPL = MPL x Output price
where,
VMPL = Function of labor demand
And, in the short run, the hiring is the optimum as bigger as VMPL as it is more than or equivalent to the wage rate
Therefore the correct option is 1.
1. Problems and Applications Q1 In 2012, the Bureau of Labor Statistics (BLS) announced that of all adult Americans, 142,496,000 were employed, 12,506,000 were unemployed, and 88,310,000 were not in the labor force. What is the adult population
Answer:
the adult population is 243,312,000
Explanation:
The computation of the adult population is shown below:
The Total adult population is
= Employed + Unemployed + Not in the labor force
= 142,496,000 + 12,506,000 + 88,310,000
= 243,312,000
Hence, the adult population is 243,312,000
We simply applied the above formula so that the correct value could come
And, the same is to be considered
XYZ Corp issued $600,000 of 9% , 10-year bonds on June 30,2020, for $562,500. This price provided a yield of 10% on the bonds. Interest is payable semiannually on December 31 and June 30. If XYZ uses the effective- interest method , what is the amount of interest expense that has accrued if the accounting period ends on October 31, 2020.
a. $27,000
b. $28,125
c. $18, 750
d. $20,000
Answer:
c. $18, 750
Explanation:
The computation of the amount of interest expense i.e. accrued is shown below:
= Issued amount × yield on the bonds × given months ÷ total number of months in a year
= $562,500 × 10% × 4 months ÷ 12 months
= $18,750
The 4 months is calculated from July 1 to October 31
Hence, the correct option is c. $18,750
You borrow $10,000 today at a nominal rate of 5%; inflation for the past 10 years has been exactly 2%. Today, inflation instantly rises to 7% and stays that way for the duration of your loan. Based on the above information, ceteris paribus (all else equal), today: Group of answer choices
Here is the answer choice to the question
a. the real rate of interest on your loan is 14%.
b. the real rate of interest on your loan was previously 10% and is now 35%.
c. the real rate of interest on your loan is now –2%.
d. you will pay the lender back exactly $9,500.
e. you will pay the lender back exactly $10,700
Answer:
C. the real interest rate on your loan is now -2%
Explanation:
The real interest rate of can be gotten by subtracting the nominal interest rate from the inflation rate from nominal interest rate
Inflation rate = 7%
Nominal interest rate= 5%
= 5 percent - 7 percent
= -2%
The real interest rate can be defined as the rate of interest an investor, saver or lender is going to receive after they have allowed for inflation.
Question Mode Multiple Choice Question Preferred stockholders: Multiple choice question. have the right to receive dividends only if there are enough dividends to pay the common stockholders too. must receive dividends every year. must receive more dividends per share than the common stockholders. have the right to receive dividends only in the years the board of directors declares dividends.
Answer:
d. have the right to receive dividends only in the years the board of directors declares dividends.
Explanation:
Preferred shareholders have the right to receive dividends in the priority to the common shareholders of the company unit. In other words, if there is sufficient funds with the company to declare dividends both to preferred and common shareholders, then in that case, preferred shareholders will be entitled the right to receive dividends first, and remaining amount will be distributed to common shareholders. Only that, they have this right only when the board of directors declares dividends.
What is the competitive position of Emirates in the industry and how does this position influence the competitive forces it faces
Answer:
Emirates Airline is considered a major airline in the Middle East. It operates approximately 2,200 flights weekly across Dubai and the United Arab Emirates (Doganis, 2002). Its headquarters are conveniently located in Dubai where most of it flights are coordinated. Emirates Airline is also known to operate one of the longest flights in the world. Emirates Airline is part of the Emirates Group. The airline is owned by the Dubai government, one of the countries within the United Arab Emirates group. The Emirates Airline was established in 1985 following the collapse of the Gulf Air.
According to the video, what is the main purpose of Insurance Underwriters’ work?
to protect insurance companies
to investigate insurance claims
to sell insurance policies
to advise individual investors
Answer:
A
Explanation:
just did it lol
Answer:
A. to protect insurance companies
Explanation: Just got done on edge
The only business that is directly protected by the U.S. Constitution (in the First Amendment) is:_______
a. interest group lobbying.
b. health care.
c. polling.
d. the press (the news media).
e. software development.
Answer:
d. the press (the news media).
Explanation:
The only business protected by the First Amendment is the press (the news media). The other aspects protected by the First Amendments are human rights and not a business. The press is protected because they serve as countrywide investigators to uncover the truth and inform the people, this also includes the truth of any government actions, scandals, or secrets being held from the public eye. This is because in a democracy the government is accountable for the people and not the other way around.