Matter is anything that takes up space and can be described by physical and chemical properties. Which statement
BEST differentiates chemical properties from physical properties?
A)
Physical properties are properties that can be physically seen or touched,
while chemical properties can only be found when matter is mixed with
specific chemicals.
B)
Physical properties are measured when matter changes its physical state,
while chemical properties can only be measured if matter remains in one
state for an extended time.
C)
Physical properties are difficult to measure because they require special
tools to detect, and chemical properties are easy to measure and require
not special tools to detect.
D)
Physical properties can be measured/observed without changing matter
into something else, while chemical properties describe matter's ability to
react/combine with other matter.
Answer:
D)
Physical properties can be measured/observed without changing matter
into something else, while chemical properties describe matter's ability to
react/combine with other matter.
Explanation:
Physical Change
The changes that occur only due to change in shape or physical properties but their chemical or internal composition remain unchanged.
1 = These changes were reversible.
2= They have same chemical property.
3= These changes can be observed with naked eye.
Example :
Water converting to Ice
Water converting to gas
In this water molecule remain the same only they rearrange themselves that change its state of mater not composition
Chemical change:
The changes, that occur due to change in the composition of a substance and result in a different compound is known as chemical change.
1 = These changes are irreversible
2 = These changes occur due to chemical reactions
3 = These may not be observed with naked eye
Example:
Combustion of fuel or wood: that oil or wood convert into energy, CO₂ and ash in case of wood
Boiling of egg: that change the chemical composition of protein in the egg .
The reaction of Hydrogen and oxygen:
H₂ (g) + O₂ (g) → 2H₂O (l)
Write a balanced equation for the complete oxidation reaction that occurs when ethane burns in air
Alkanes are saturated hydrocarbons that have single bonds in chains
General formula for alkanes :
[tex]\tt \large{\bold{C_nH_{2n+2}}[/tex]
Hydrocarbon combustion reactions (specifically alkanes)
[tex]\large {\box {\bold{C_nH _ (_2_n _ + _ 2_) + \dfrac {3n + 1} {2} O_2 \Rightarrow nCO_2 + (n + 1) H_2O}}}[/tex]
So that the burning of ethane with air (oxygen):
[tex]\tt C_2H_6+\dfrac{7}{2}O_2\rightarrow 2CO_2+3H_2O[/tex]
2C₂H₆ (g) + 7O₂ (g) ⟶ 4CO₂ (g) + 6H₂O (ℓ)
or we can use mathematical equations to solve equilibrium chemical equations by giving the coefficients for each compound involved in the reaction
C₂H₆ (g) + aO₂ (g) ⟶ bCO₂ (g) + cH₂O (ℓ)
C : left 2, right b ⇒ b=2
H: left 6, right 2c⇒ 2c=6⇒ c= 3
O : left 2a, right 2b+c⇒ 2a=2b+c⇒2a=2.2+3⇒2a=7⇒a=7/2
What is the oxidation number of Gallium?
Answer: +3
Explanation: Gallium liquefies just above room temperature. Gallium is a soft solid, however it quickly becomes liquid when heated.
How many atoms of aluminum are in a molecule of magnesium aluminum oxide (Al2MgO4)?
Answer:
12
Explanation:
1. True or False? The scientific method is defined as a method of research
in which a problem is identified, data is gathered, and a hypothesis is
created based off the data, then the hypothesis is tested.
Answer:
true
Explanation:
please mark BRAINLIEST
HELP QUICK What is the mass of an object that has a volume of 2 ml and a density of 10g/ml?
Answer:
The answer is 20 gExplanation:
The mass of a substance when given the density and volume can be found by using the formula
mass = Density × volumeFrom the question we have
mass = 10 × 2
We have the final answer as
20 gHope this helps you
You just got a free ticket for a boat ride, and you can bring along
2 friends! Unfortunately, you have 5 friends who want to come along.
Answer:
10
Explanation:
Khan Academy
A sound wave has a frequency of 20 Hz and a wavelength of 100 m. What is speed of the wave
The speed of a wave can be calculated using this formula:
v = f x λ
Where:
v is the wave speed in metres per second, m/s
f is the frequency in hertz, Hz
λ (lambda) is the wavelength in metres, m
Calculation:
Given:
f = 20 Hz
λ = 100m
Using the equation:
v = f x λ
v = 20 x 100
v = 2000 m/s
Therfore, the speed of the wave is 2000 m/s
A sound wave has a wavelength of 100 m and a frequency of 20 Hz. The wave's speed is 2× 10^3 m/s.
assuming frequency = 20 Hz and wavelength = 100 m
utilized concept: v= = 20×100 = 2×10³ m/s
Why is frequency important?The frequency in physics is the quantity of waves passing a fixed location in a unit of time. It also indicates how many cycles or vibrations a body in periodic motion experiences in a given unit of time.
How would you define sound?A sort of energy created by vibrations is sound. The molecules of the air surrounding an item vibrate as a result.. These molecules vibrate because they collide with nearby molecules, which also vibrate as a result.
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Sodium + oxygen
What colour is the flame produces
Answer:
Orange
Explanation:
I used google my b
Answer:
ORANGE
explanation:
Small pieces of sodium burn in air with often little more than an orange glow. Using larger amounts of sodium or burning it in oxygen gives a strong orange flame.
How is the nuclear structure of an atom similar to the non-nuclear structure?
Answer:
It has shells of protons and neutrons.
Explanation:
The nuclear structure of an atom is similar to the non-nuclear structure because has shells of protons and neutrons.
What is an atom?An atom consists of a central nucleus that is usually surrounded by one or more electrons.
The total number of neutrons plus protons in the same both before and after the nuclear process, although the total number of protons and the total number of neutrons may be different before and after.
Hence, the nuclear structure of an atom is similar to the non-nuclear structure because has shells of protons and neutrons.
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Nio conducts a science experiment. He puts yeast into a bottle with water and sugar, and then caps the bottle with a balloon. He returns two hours later and notices there are bubbles on the surface of the mixture in the bottle and that the balloon has inflated, but there are no other apparent changes.
What most likely happened?
a non-chemical change, because there are no indicators of chemical changes taking place
a chemical change, because the mixture changed color
a chemical change, because a gas was produced
a non-chemical change, because the changes that occurred are reversible
Answer:the answer is a chemical change, because a gas was produced
Explanation: yeast is a chemical
Answer:
The answer is C.
"Chemical changes occur when a substance combines with another to form a new substance, called chemical synthesis or, alternatively, chemical decomposition into two or more different substances. These processes are called chemical reactions and, in general, are not reversible except by further chemical reactions."
Explanation:
HELPPP PLEASEEE!!! calculate the energy of radiation with a wavelength of 432 nm
Which statement best defines potential enregy?
A. Potential energy is stored energy.
B. Potential energy is energy that can change over time.
C.Potential energy is the energy of motion.
D. Potential energy is the type of energy a roller coaster uses.
Answer:
A. Potential energy is stored energy
Explanation:
Answer:
A
Explanation:
i have the same question
Two liters of hydrogen gas are stored at a
pressure of 100 kPa. If the temperature
does not change, what will the volume
of the gas be when the pressure is
decreased to 25 kPa?
Answer:
the volume will expand
Explanation:
gas under pressure contracts, and expands with a lesser pressure
The volume of the hydrogen gas at 25 kPa is 8 Liters.
Explanation:
Given:
At constant temperature, 2 liters of hydrogen gas at 100kPa pressure.
To find:
The volume of the hydrogen gas at 25kPa.
Solution:
The initial pressure of the hydrogen gas =[tex]P_1=100 kPa[/tex]
The initial volume of the hydrogen gas at 100 kPa =[tex]V_1=2 L[/tex]
The final pressure of the hydrogen gas =[tex]P_2=25 kPa[/tex]
The final volume of the hydrogen gas at 25kPa = [tex]V_2=?[/tex]
Using Boyles law:
[tex]P_1V_1=P_2V_2\\100kPa\times 2 L=25 kPa\times V_2\\V_2=\frac{100 kPa\times 2L}{25 kPa}=8L[/tex]
The volume of the hydrogen gas at 25 kPa is 8 Liters.
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Analyzing a blood sample usually involves which type of separation method?
screening
distillation
centrifugation
filtration
Answer:
the answer is b
Explanation:
i just did quizz
Are hemoglobin formation and functioning brains and muscles benefits of Iron?
what does MA 2 means?
Answer:
Master-at-Arms Petty Officer 2nd Class. MA2. Machine Accountant Second Class (Naval Rating) Copyright 1988-2018 AcronymFinder.com, All rights reserved.
Explanation:
Line M passes through the points (-5, 9) and (-1,9).
12
10-
8
6
2
-12-10-8-6-4-22
2
6 8 10 12 X
6
-10
-12-
Which is true of line M?
Answer:
line m is vertical line with an undefined slopel line correct answer is 6 8 10 12 x
Please help me with this I’ve been on this question for 10 minutes now...
Answer:
A
Explanation:
we know that pangea was when all the continents were connected and the tectonic plates moved, causing pangea to split into multiple pieces. so north america was formed by moving tectonic plates.
i hope this helps :))
1. A teacher instructs her students to measure out 50.0 mL of hydrogen
peroxide for three trials of an experiment. A student measures out 37.2 mL,
38.7 mL, and 36.9 mL.
Use this information to answer the questions below (1a and 1b).
3 points
1a. Calculate the percent error for each measurement and include them
below. (For example: 1%, 2%, 3%) *
Answer:
by measuring the teacher gets to 1590
Explanation:
ndnmv drf
Can you explain what vsepr stand for in your own word?
NEEEDDDD HELP ASAP PLZ PLZ PLZ PLZ PLZ HELP ME
Answer:
[tex]ns^2[/tex]
Explanation:
Differences in states of matter are determined by
particle type
particle arrangement
particle color
distance between particles
Answer:
particle distance
solids are tightly packed
liquids are a little farther apart
and gases are very far
What is your carbon footprint?
the amount of carbon dioxide you use when recycling
the amount of oxygen put into the atmosphere due to your consumption of fossil fuels
the amount of carbon dioxide and oxygen in the atmosphere at any given time
the amount of carbon dioxide put into the atmosphere due to your consumption of fossil fuels
Answer:
c. .....................
Answer: the amount of carbon dioxide put into the atmosphere due to your consumption of fossil fuels
Your carbon footprint is the amount of carbon dioxide and other carbon compounds emitted, because of your use of fossil fuels.
Hope this helps!
One of the uses of methanol (CH3OH) in dilute form is as a windshield washer antifreeze. In pure form, methanol has a molar concentration of 24.7M. How many moles are contained in 500 mL of solution?
Mole itself is the number of particles contained in a substance
1 mole = 6.02.10²³ particles
Mole : the ratio of the amount of substance mass and its molar mass
[tex]\large{\boxed{\boxed{\bold{mole=\frac{mass}{molar\:mass}}}}[/tex]
Molarity is a way to express the concentration of the solution
Molarity shows the number of moles of solute in every 1 liter of solute or mmol in each ml of solution
[tex]\large{\boxed {\bold {M ~ = ~ \frac {n} {V}}}[/tex]
Molar concentration of methanol=24.7 M
Volume of solution = 500 ml = 0.5 L
[tex]\tt mol=M\times V\\\\mol=24.7\times 0.5\\\\mol=12.35[/tex]
What is the product of Na +CaSO4,
Answer:
Na + CaSO4 = Na2SO4 + Ca
Explanation:
single displacement (substitution)
A + ion (positive ion, one with extra positive charge)?
Answer:
If an ion has a positive charge then it has lost an electrons.
Explanation:
So you don't "gain" anything when the ion has a positive charge. It loses an electron which means it has more protons than electrons. Thus, the ion has a positive charge. If it "gained" an electron then it would have a negative charge.
A foam square has a mass of 25 g and a volume of 90 mL. What is the density?
Answer:
The answer is 0.28 g/mLExplanation:
The density of a substance can be found by using the formula
[tex]density = \frac{mass}{volume} \\ [/tex]
So we have
[tex]density = \frac{25}{90} = \frac{5}{18} \\ = 0.277777...[/tex]
We have the final answer as
0.28 g/mLHope this helps you
I need help on Chemistry?
ANYONE PLEASE?
Answer:
1. 1g/ml
Explanation:
1. Density is mass divided by volume (g/mL).
10g/10mL = 1 g/mL
2. When you already know the density and the volume, you can use the density as a unit converter.
[tex]5mL*\frac{20g}{mL} = 100g[/tex]
3. It's the same with density and mass.
[tex]20g*\frac{1mL}{5g} = 4mL[/tex]
Is this correct?
If the temperature is below the melting point the substance is a solid
If the temperature is above the boiling point the substance is a gas
If the temperature is in between the boiling and melting points the substances a liquid.
If the normal melting point of a substance is below room temperature, the substance is a liquid at room temperature.
If both the normal melting point and the normal boiling point are above room temperature, the substance is a solid.