Please HELP!!!!!!!
Refer to the family pedigree shown here. In generation I, one parent is affected by the gene mutation and one parent isn't. In generation II, all three children are affected by the gene mutation. What can you conclude about this gene mutation?

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

What can be concluded about this genetic mutation is that it is inherited as a dominant trait.

Explanation:

In the case that one of the parents has a mutation whose inheritance pattern is dominant —which is rare— all the descendants will have the same mutation, since this gene will necessarily be expressed.

A dominant allele is one whose presence produces the phenotypic expression of the characteristic it determines. When the mutation is dominant, it will always be expressed in the descendants.

Hungtinton's disease and achondroplasia are examples of mutations with an autosomal dominant inheritance pattern.


Related Questions

What describes G and why they face the watery inside and outside of the cell

Answers

Answer:

Because they are hydrophilic

Explanation:

The cell membrane is made up of a phospholipid bilayer. The phospholipid bilayer is made up of an arrangement of phosphate heads, which are (attracted to water) hydrophilic, and fatty acid tails, which are hydrophobic. (repelled by water).

Because they are attracted to water, the phosphate heads face the outside of the cell, where the water is

Guys help!!!!!!!!!! Pleaseeee it’s urgent

Answers

Answer:

The answer is b

Explanation:

HELP FAST PLEASE!!!!!!!!
What are the identifying features of carbohydrates

Answers

Carbohydrates are one of three macronutrients, besides protein and fat, that you need in fairly large quantities to maintain your life and important body functions. They are revered for their ability to energize you quickly but also blamed for thickening waistlines in the rise of so-called low-carb diets. Nutritionists and public health officials still encourage you to get most of your calories from this nutrient, so it's important to learn to identify high-quality, healthy carbohydrates.

2. What do mushrooms, trees, spiders, birds and humans all have
in common?

Answers

Answer:

They are all living organisms

Answer:

In basic biology, however, we can state two major facts that the both have in common when compared to other groups of living beings. The first one is our intracellular structure: fungi and humans present eukaryotic cells (such as plants and protozoa), which, unlike bacteria, have a membrane protecting its nuclei.

Explanation:

FIRST GETS BRAINLEIST!!

Answers

Answer:

Genetic variation is the difference in DNA among individuals or the differences between populations. There are multiple sources of genetic variation, including mutation and genetic recombination.

Explanation:

Explanation:

Genetic variation refers to diversity in gene frequencies. Genetic variation can refer to differences between individuals or to differences between populations. Mutation is the ultimate source of genetic variation, but mechanisms such as sexual reproduction and genetic drift contribute to it as well.

Make list of farm tool used in:

Land preparation
Cultivation
Plant propagation
Harvesting

Answers

Answer:

Land preparation:

This has to do with preparing the land in preparation for planting.

Farm tools used in land preparation include scrapers, ditchers, ploughs, levelers.

Cultivation:

This has to do with loosening the soil for farm use.

Farm tools used in Cultivation include: spade, shovel, rake, etc.

Plant propagation:

This is the act of growing new seeds, using different sources.

Examples of farm tools used in this operation include: propagation knife, hand pruner, sharpening stone, etc

Harvesting:

This is the process of collecting or gathering crops which were planted and have reached age of maturity.

Examples of farm tools used in this operation are hand sickle, darat, gandasa, etc.

The list of farm tools used for various uses include the following:

Land preparation-This involves preparing the land for planting. Examples of farm tools used include tractor, harrows, plough, levelers etc

Cultivation- This involves the process of preparing the soil for planting and crop cultivation. Examples of farm tools used in cultivation include spade, shovel, rake, etc.

Plant propagation- This involves different techniques which are used to grow crops using stems or leaves of plants. Examples of farm tools used include propagation knife, hand pruner, sharpening stone, etc

Harvesting- This involves the process of gathering planted crops which have reached maturity and ready for consumption and other uses. Examples of farm tools used include hand sickle, darat, gandasa, etc.

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Percent error definition for biology.

Answers

Answer:

A measure of how innaccurate a measurement is, standardized to how large the measurement is. Found by the formula (measured value-actual value)/actual value*100%J

Explanation:

Simply a percentage, the definition of it is up above.

Water is a polar molecule. c. Water is an ionic compound.

Answers

Water is made up of covalent compounds not Ionic and it is a polar molecule

Describe the factors that influence the development and type of soil in a certain area.

Answers

Soil research has shown that soil profiles are influenced by five separate, yet interacting, factors: parent material, climate, topography, organisms, and time. Soil scientists call these the factors of soil formation

Answer:

Factors that determine a soil's characteristics include: the type of parent rock from which the soil forms, the climate in the area, the slope of the land, the type and amount of vegetation, and the length of time the rock has been weathering.

Explanation:

Edge2020

20 POINTS) how do the nucleus, ribosomes, endoplasmic reticulum, and the golgi apparatus all work together? write a sentence using all terms

Answers

Answer:

The nucleus produces ribosomes, which are a part of the rough endoplasmic reticulum, which is responsible for major protein synthesis. The smooth endoplasmic reticulum is also responsible for the synthesis of macromolecules- which are all packaged and transported for cell use through the golgi apparatus

Explanation:

true or false? diffusion is a result of the random movement of particals

Answers

The kinetic energy of the molecules results in random motion, causing diffusion. In simple diffusion, this process proceeds without the aid of a transport protein. it is the random motion of the molecules that causes them to move from an area of high concentration to an area with a lower concentration. The rate of this movement is a function of temperature, viscosity of the fluid and the size (mass) of the particles. Diffusion explains the net flux of molecules from a region of higher concentration to one of lower concentration. However, diffusion can still occur in the absence of a concentration gradient. Diffusion requires energy input from the cell. ... Only water can diffuse across a cell membrane. Molecules move from areas of high concentration to areas of low concentration. - Passive transport is the diffusion of substances across a membrane. - Facilitated diffusion is the process of spontaneous passive transport of molecules or ions across a cell's membrane via specific proteins. Concentration gradient, size of the particles that are diffusing, and temperature Examples of diffusion in living organisms

Oxygen and carbon dioxide, dissolved in water, are exchanged by diffusion in the lungs: oxygen moves down a concentration gradient from the air in the alveoli to the blood. carbon dioxide moves down a concentration gradient from the blood to the air in the alveoli. What determines the direction of any diffusion process? The relative concentration of the substance in different areas determines the direction of diffusion. Diffusion occurs from regions of high concentrations to regions of low concentration. What determines the direction of any diffusion process? The relative concentration of the substance in different areas determines the direction of diffusion. Diffusion occurs from regions of high concentrations to regions of low concentration. moves into a cell by osmosis, it is moving into an area of higher solute concentration. ... It helps maintain the balance of materials needed for survival, such as oxygen and water. Hope this helped you and can you please mark me as brainiest please!!!!

What is the effect of temperature on ATP,NADPH, and sugars? Will the increase, decrease, or stay the same?

Answers

Answer:

1. ATP will increase

2. NADPH will increase

3. Sugar will decrease

Explanation:

Had the same problem

The effect of temperature on these molecules are ;

ATP will increase NADPH will also increase  while Sugars will decrease

ATP (  Adenosine triphosphate ) is the molecule in cells which stores energy in cells while transferring the energy needed within cells as well. When the temperature of a cell is raised above the required temperature this molecule will also increase in response.

NADPH is an electron donor which is found in organisms, it also provides the reducing power for certain reactions in the organism ( anabolic ) and the gathering of NADPH oxidase. increases as the temperature of the organism increases.

Hence we can conclude that as temperature increases , ATP will increase , NADPH will increase while Sugars will decrease.

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When a biological vector is used, which process is used to ensure there are large amounts of DNA?

Answers

Answer:

Cloning

Explanation:

It makes the most sence

Answer:

cloning

Explanation:

i looked it up

have a great day!

Remember that a theory does not become a law because, by definition, a theory can always be altered whereas a law is fact and does not change.
Give an example of a theory in science:
Give an example of a scientific law:

Answers

Theories: Daltons atomic theory, Einstein’s theory of gravity, theory of evolution
Laws: Newton’s law of gravity, Avogadro’s law, law of conservation of mass

what makes angiosperm more advance than gymnosperm​

Answers

Answer& Explanation:

Angiosperm is more advanced due to the mechanism of protection it has since developed as opposed to its predecessor, gymnosperm. Angiosperms could be deemed the inventors of animal-mediated pollination or dispersal, whereas gymnosperms mostly depend on wind-mediated pollination (which is far more of a gamble than animal mediated).

1) Angiosperms seeds are enclosed in fruits, which increases the chances of dispersal by either wind, water, or animals. Animals can eat the fruit and disperse the seeds via feces or by brushing the fruit off of their fur coats new areas of the terrain.

2)The development of flowers. Flowers are especially important because depending on the flower it can attract a set species of animals in order for pollination to occur. That species of animal could only focus on those few flowers and would allow the female part of the flower to receive pollen (produced by the male part of the flower) from all over the place. This theory is also applicable to animal mediated fruit dispersal.

Flowering plants mature more quickly than gymnosperms, and produce greater numbers of seeds. The woody tissues of angiosperms are also more complex and specialized. Their seeds are enclosed in a fruit for easy dispersal by wind, water, or animals.

What groups of organisms are most in danger of extinction?

A. Those with small population
B. Those that migrate or need special habitats
C. Those with large populations that breed quickly
D. Both a and b

Answers

Explanation:

D.Both a and B

As organisms with small population and those who migrate and need special habitat are most in danger of extinction.

The group of organisms that are in danger of extinction is those that have small populations and those that migrate or need special habits. So the correct option is D.

What is the extinction of species?

In biology, extinction refers to the extinction or death of a species. Extinction happens when a species' numbers are reduced due to evolutionary changes in its members, such as genetic inbreeding, poor reproduction, and population decline, or due to environmental factors like habitat fragmentation, climate change, natural disasters, and overexploitation of the species for human use.

The majority of species that have ever existed on Earth have gone extinct, but the fossil record indicates five very significant extinctions, known as mass extinction events, each of which resulted in the extinction of enormous numbers of species. The bulk of extinctions, which happen continuously and are described as background extinctions, are separated from these glaring decreases in the variety by the term "mass extinction."

Therefore, the correct option is D.

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These cells have genetic material that is 50% from one parent and 50% from the other parent. O Eukaryotic Prokaryotic 5 6 7 8​

Answers

Answer:

and the question is?

Explanation:

pls be specific

Mendeleev developed his table when he placed the elements
in order by increasing atomic number.
TRUE
FALSE

Answers

The answer to this is true

the answer is True

okay

Which of the following indicates that an endothermic reaction has occurred?
O Heat is released
O water is formed
O Salt is produced
O Temperature decreases

Answers

Heat is released because endothermic is the absorption of heat

The  following indicates that an endothermic reaction has occurred when temperature decreases, which is in the last option as the endothermic reaction needs heat to carry out the reactions.

What is the significance of the endothermic reaction?

There are two types of reactions, such as the reaction that requires heat to form the product, the endothermic reaction, while some of the reactions that release heat are called the exothermic reaction, and the exothermic reactions have more energy at the reactant side than the product side. In the case of a endothermic reaction, the product usually has more energy than the reactants, and the change in free energy here is positive.

Hence, the following indicates that an endothermic reaction has occurred when temperature decreases, which is in the last option as the endothermic reaction needs heat to carry out the reactions.

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Role of Lipids and Carbohydrates - Type Lipid or Carbohydrate behind each question. 16. Provide long term energy storage. 17. Provide insulation and protection. 18. Short term energy supply 19. Composes cellulose in trees and plants. 20. Main component of cell membranes 21. Provide a waterproof coating on leaves and feathers. 22. Composes chitin exoskeleton of insects. 23. Act as chemical messengers in the body.

Answers

Answer:

16. Carbohydrates  

17. Lipids

18. Carbohydrates

19. Carbohydrates

20. Lipids

21. Lipids

22. Carbohydrates

23. Lipids

Explanation:

Carbohydrates are organic molecules composed of carbon, hydrogen and oxygen. Carbohydrates can be classified into three types: monosaccharides (e.g. glucose), disaccharides (e.g., lactose), and polysaccharides (e.g., starch). Cellulose is a carbohydrate where many glucose rings chain together, while chitin is a polysaccharide consisting of chains of modified glucose molecules.

Lipids represent a diverse group of organic molecules that include, among others, fats, waxes, oils, hormones, etc. Lipids play a role by insulating (and protecting) the body. For example, there is a layer of fats beneath the skin which enables to maintain body temperature relatively constant. In animals, lipids constitute about 50% of the mass of cell membranes. These membrane lipids are mainly phospholipids, glycolipids and cholesterol. There are hormones that derive from lipids such as steroid hormones, which derive from cholesterol. Some examples of steroid hormones are testosterone, estrogen and cortisol.

Place a checkmark next to each cellular component necessary to build a bacterial cell:
plasma membrane
cell wall
DNA
nucleus
mitochondria
chloroplast
Golgi apparatus
rouch endoplasmic reticulum
smooth endoplasmic reticulum
flagella

Answers

Answer: Cell wall, DNA,  plasma membrane

Explanation:

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The cellular component necessary to build a bacterial cell include:

Cell membraneDNACell wallRibosomesCytoplasmFlagella

What is Bacteria?

These are micro-organisms which can't be seen with the eyes but with the use of instruments such as microscope.

They lack a nucleus and their DNA is usually found in the nucleoid region of the cell.

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One function of proteins is to provide structural support.

True or False ​

Answers

true, a function of protein is to help provide structural support and by acting as enzymes

Answer:

true....................

Explanation:

:)

Which two of the following correctly describe what a gene is?

A packet of genetic information that can be passed down from one generation to the next
A DNA molecule
The entire collection of genetic information in a given species
A section of DNA that provides instructions for building a specific protein
I'm not sure

Answers

Answer:

A section of DNA that provides instructions for building a specific protein and A packet of genetic information that can be passed down from one generation to the next

Explanation:

A DNA molecule is not a gene, it is a nucleotide. The entire collection of genetic information in a given species results isn't a gene although many genes comprise what is the genome.  Given that those two answers are not what genes are, the other two options are correct.

I NEED HELP ASAP! (Picture is attacted) True or false answer. YOU DHA REAL ONE IF YOU HELP !

Answers

true ndjsjsjsjsjsjsjs

Where does a carnivore directly get its energy from?

Answers

Answer:

From their food, for example when a human eats ... let’s say a burger. It has meat, vegetables and other good things for your body to get it’s vitamin and energy

Explanation:

Which one can be broken down further and element or a compound?

Answers

Answer:

Elements are the simplest form of matter; cannot be broken down further by either physical or chemical means. Compounds are made up of two or more elements combined in definite quantities and in definite proportions by chemical bonds.

Explanation:

is this true or false, Surface waves result from a combination of up-and-down plus side-to-side motion.

Answers

Answer:

yaaa you knew that air is everywhere it moves

The diagram shows the formation of a fault-block mountain. Arrows
outside of the block show the directions of force. Arrows inside the blocks
show the directions of movement. The blocks K and L move along a line
marked J. What does the line marked by the letter J represent?
A.)a river
B.)a rock layer
C.)a fault line
D.)the focus

Answers

There’s no diagram for this question

HELPP ASAP AND THANKSS!!

Answers

Answer: A and B

Explanation:

The answer is: A and D I HOPE THIS HELPS!!

During cell reproduction, chromatin fibers coil up into structures called

a. chromosomes
b. lysosomes
c. nucleoli
d. ribosomes

Answers

it is a. chromosomes

During cell reproduction, chromatin fibers coil up into structures called chromosomes. Therefore, the correct option is A.

What are chromosomes?

Chromosomes are structures made up of DNA and proteins that are found in the nucleus of the cell. They contain genetic information That are responsible for the inherited characteristics of the organisms such as eye color, hair color, height etc.

Chromosomes play a crucial role in cell division, as they ensure the proper distribution of genetic material to the daughter cells.

During cell division, chromosomes are replicated and then separated into daughter cells, ensuring that each cell receives a complete set of chromosome.

The number and arrangement of a chromosome vary depending on the species, but all human cells except the sperm and egg cell contains 23 pairs of chromosomes. Hence, the correct option is A.

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