One of the favorites to win a marathon to be held at sea level has been invited by a sponsor to train in Bolivia (very high altitude place) for three weeks before the race. The sponsor has promised to fly him to the race a day before the race. Based on your understanding of hemoglobin function, would you advice the athlete to accept the invitation or continue with his/her plans to train at low altitude

Answers

Answer 1

Answer: At high altitude the body will get prepared for marathon.

Explanation:

The human body is able to adapt the high altitude by long-term and immediate acclimatization.  At high altitude the lack of oxygen is sensed at the carotid arteries. It causes the increase in rate of breathing or hyperpnea.

In addition at high altitude the heart beats faster, gradually the body will also compensate itself for low availability of oxygen and get prepared for marathon.


Related Questions

Which is an example of a polygenic trait?

Answers

Answer:

Polygenic traits are traits that are controlled by multiple genes instead of just one. The genes that control them may be located near each other or even on separate chromosomes. Some examples of polygenic traits are height, skin color, eye color, and hair color.

Answer:blood type in humans and birth weight calves

Explanation:

9C. The diagram below shows an enzyme-catalyzed reaction. How do
enzymes speed up biochemical reactions? *
Carbon dioxide
Water
Enzyme
Substrates
(carbonic
bind to
anhydrose
enzyme
-Active site
Carbonic
acid
Enzyme-
substrate
complex
Products
are released
Substrates
are converted
into products
They lower the activation energy of the reaction
They increase the number of available reactant particles
They absorb energy from the products
They provide energy to the reactants

Answers

Answer:

They lower the activation energy of the reaction

Explanation:

Enzymes are proteinous biochemical molecules that serve as catalyst in living systems. They speed up the rate of biochemical reactions by lowering the activation energy of the reaction they are involved in.

As this question describes, enzymes possess an active site, which the substrate binds to yield products. The enzymes make the reaction faster by reducing the activation energy of the reaction, which is the energy needed to start a reaction.

Chrysanthemum pests and diseases include leaf miners, _____, powdery mildew and leaf spot

Answers

Answer:

aphids

Explanation:

it just is trust me

A colourless, odourless, tasteless, gas that is the most common element in the atmosphere.
a. nitrogen
b. phosphorus
c. carbon
d. oxygen

Answers

Answer:

Nitrogen

Explanation:

Answer:

its a for what i know hope this helps

Random mutations can occur in an organism's DNA, causing traits that are different from other organisms in that species. Sometimes these mutations can cause problems for the organism, but other times they are beneficial. What is a possible benefit to a random mutation in an organism?

Answers

Answer: It can increase an organism’s chances of surviving

Explanation:

PLEASE HELP !!!!!!! WILL MARK BRAINLYEST

What was the objective of the pringle lab study?

A) to determine where the different antelope species spent most of their time


B) to track the migration routes of the different antelope species


C) to determine how so many similar species of large mammals can exist together in the same place


D) to determine what species of animals the lions ate

Answers

Explanation:

Im not sure, but I think C)

Can you describe what you did in the lab?

Bill once had a blue car that was in the shop more than it was on the road. Since
then he will not even consider owning a blue car. Bill's aversion to blue cars is
an example of:

Answers

Answer:

artificial made

Explanation:

because it is greated by man not God

-4. Which of the following correctly traces the path of air after it is inhaled?
A. epiglottis, trachea, bronchioles, alveoli
B. bronchioles, alveoli, epiglottis, trachea
C. epiglottis, bronchioles, alveoli, trachea
D. alveoli, epiglottis, trachea, bronchioles

Answers

The answer is c. Epiglottis, bro chilies, alveoli, trachea

Identify the "stomach" of the cell that breaks down waste and digests organelles that are not needed​

Answers

Answer:

Lysosomes

Explanation:

A lysosome is an organelle that contains enzymes that break down and digest unneeded cellular components, such as a damaged organelle.

List the following structures from largest to smallest: proton pump, nuclear pore, cyt c ribosome,
nucleus.

Answers

Answer:

Nucleus

Nuclear pore

Proton pump

Cyt C Ribosome

Explanation:

The nucleus of the cell is the largest of all of these structures, all of the others are located inside the nucleus of the cell or interact with it, the nuclear pore is a pore in the nucleus that allows the transport of proteins through the membrane, the proton pump passes through the nuclear pore, and a Ribosome is a protein that transports nutrients, so that would be the smallest.

The order from largest to smallest is nucleous>> >> ribosome >> nuclear pore >> proton pump >> Cyt C.

The nucleus is the organelle that contains the genetic material in a eukaryotic cell, whereas ribosomes are protein factories.

The nuclear pore is a  structure that allows the passage of certain molecules between the cytoplasm and the nucleus.

The proton pump is an integral protein-membrane, whereas Cyt C is a mitochondrial protein.

In conclusion, the order from largest to smallest is nucleous>> >> ribosome >> nuclear pore >> proton pump >> Cyt C.

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Indicate which the following statements are true.

a. During glycolysis, glucose molecules are hydrolysed to yield CO2 and H2O
b. The cleavage of fructose 1,6-bisphosphate by phosphofructokinase yields two molecules of glyceraldehyde 3-phosphate.
c. When subjected to anaerobic conditions, glycolysis in mammalian cells continues and causes a buildup of pyruvate in the cytosol.
d. In the mitochondrial matrix, the pyruvate dehydrogenase complex produces CO2, acetyl-CoA and NADH.
e. Fatty acids can be transported into mitochondria and converted into acetyl-CoA, FADH2 and NADH

Answers

Answer:

The correct answer is:   D  

Explanation:

(a) This process does not occur during glycolysis, it occurs after glycolysis since pyruvate is generally accepted to be the last product of glycolysis

(b) Phosphofructokinase does not produce two molecules of glyceraldehyde 3-phosphate but rather produces of one molecule of glyceraldehyde 3-phosphate and dihydroxyacetone phosphate

(c) During anaerobic conditions in mammals, pyruvate is converted to lactate by the enzyme lactate dehydrogenase. It can actually cause the accumulation of lactic acid/lactate in the muscle which causes muscle fatigue but does not cause buildup of pyruvate in the cytosol.

(d) In the fate of pyruvate, the pyruvate dehydrogenase complex produces CO2, acetyl-CoA and NADH in the mitochondrial matrix. The acetyl-coA produced thereof serves as a precursor for the citric acid cycle.

When glucose is used as an energy source, the largest amount of ATP is generated by the ___________ of the entire respiratory process.

Answers

Answer:

electron transport chain

Explanation:

it generates the most

Chain is the correct answer

compounds formed from the attraction of oppisitely charged ions are called ________.
A. covalent compounds
B. ionic compounds
C. mineral compounds
D. molecular compounds ​

Answers

Answer:

B. ionic compounds

Explanation:

what effect would constriction of the blood vessels have in the body

Answers

Answer:

higher blood pressure

Explanation:

when the vessels constrict they get smaller therefore in order for the blood to be pumped through the body the heart would have to work harder resulting in a higher blood pressure

Answer:

increased blood pressure resulting in risk of heart attack

why is it important to understand plant physiology in crop/plant production and productivity?in your discussion make sure that you mention related fields/areas in agriculture which specifically require a background of plant physiology ​

Answers

Knowledge of Seed physiology helps in understanding of different physiological and morphological changes that occur during germination.  By knowing the different inputs requirement of plants (water, nutrients, sunlight) we can easily manage the plant population to get highest yield.

A biochemist extracts a molecule from a cell. This molecule catalyzes a chemical reaction. To what class of molecules does it belong?

A. Proteins
B. Carbohydrates
C. Lipids
D. Nucleic acids

Answers

Answer:

proteins create enzymes which speed up reaction

Enzymes are the molecules that catalyze biological reactions, while a catalyst is a material that aids in the occurrence of a chemical reaction, hence option A is correct.    

How do enzymes catalyze chemical reactions?

The crucial function of decreasing the activation energy of chemical events inside the cell is carried out by the majority of enzymes, which are proteins.

Enzymes are biological catalysts that significantly speed up reaction rates and have the propensity to be particular about particular reactants and products, a substrate is a term for the reactant in an enzyme-catalyzed process.    

Proteins are called enzymes to catalyze biological reactions that would not occur without them. For chemical reactions like digestion and cellular metabolism, these enzymes are necessary.

Therefore, since enzymes are a specific type of protein that catalyzes chemical events inside cells, they are excellent therapeutic targets, hence option A is correct.

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Explain why the steroid hormone estradiol (MW 272) readily crosses membranes by simple diffusion but the much smaller H requires transport proteins

Answers

Answer:

Estradiol has a higher partition coefficient than H+ ions

Explanation

Estradiol is a non-polar and hydrophobic molecule that has a higher partition coefficient than H+ ions, it means that the cell membrane is more permeable to this molecule because it can dissolve in and diffuse within the hydrophobic phase of the membrane. The movement of polar charged molecules (even small H+ ions) requires the input of energy to be able to dissolve within the lipid bilayer. In consequence, the movement of H+ ions requires proteins capable of transporting these protons through the membrane.

Our body cells undergo the process of the cell cycle and mitosis daily. Cells undergoing mitosis are important for growth and repair. Each new cell must be identical to its original cell. In order to ensure this works the genetic material must be duplicated. During which phase of the cell cycle does DNA replication occur

Answers

The “S” phase which is the phase of DNA synthesis

If the mass of Earth were increased by a factor of 8.00 , by how many times would the force between Earth and the Sun increase?

Answers

Answer:They would increased a lot and cause problems.

Explanation:

Emic and etic are referred to as

A. Homonyms

B. Types of material culture

C. Perspectives

D. Populations

Answers

Answer:

A

Explanation:

The carbon atom I'm building has 6 electrons these electrons are found in levels the first level of the carbon has?

Answers

2. First shell always has 2

Sensory System Knowledge Check
1. Which two senses are forms of chemoreception?

Answers

Answer:

taste and smell

Explanation:

there is ALSO more not only 2

Answer:

The senses and taste

Explanation:

How big of an advantage does a variant of a gene have to give to start becoming more common in a population?

1. Greater than 0%

2. Greater than 5%

3. Double

Answers

Answer:

The correct answer is 1. Greater than 0%. An allele to become common must have a frequency of at least 0.005%

Explanation:

A polymorphic gene has more than two alleles. The more alleles there are in a population, the more polymorphic the gene is.

In a polymorphic gene, the allelic frequency of the most common allele must be minor of 99%, while the less common allele must have an allelic frequency superior to 0.005%. If any allele does not reach this frequency in the population, it is not considered to be common. In fact, it is considered to be a rare allele.        

Why do molecules move across the membrane?

Answers

Answer:

because they help your brain produce the lack of energy it could be getting

Explanation:

Niagara Falls is a big waterfall on the border of Canada and the United States. Each year the edge of the waterfall moves back a couple of centimeters because the water is breaking apart the rocks on the edge. What is this an example of? Why?

Answers

This is an example of erosion. Erosion is when something is “washed” away (or eroded) over time (usually by water). The rocks are breaking apart because the rushing water is slowly eroding the edge a couple of centimeters every year.

section of DNA that provibes instuctions for specific traits

Answers

Answer:

Genes.

Explanation:

Genes are small sections of DNA within the genome that code for proteins. They contain the instructions for our individual characteristics – like eye and hair color. A gene is a small section of DNA that contains the instructions for a specific molecule, usually a protein

Genes are small sections of DNA within the genome that code for proteins. They contain the instructions for our individual characteristics – like eye and hair colour. A gene is a small section of DNA? that contains the instructions for a specific molecule, usually a protein. (I Hope this helps you :) )

Does this model represent a compound? Explain your answer.

Answers

Answer:

My Response, not the sample response in the explanation.

Explanation:

It is not a compound because it has two of the same atoms combined. You need two different atoms combined to make a compound.

I put this in the assignment and got it right.

which kingdoms contain organisms that are multicellular You by bacteria archaea bacteria plant Amenia​

Answers

Answer:

(B and (C    

Animalia and Plantae

Explanation:

Got it right on edge (:

The kingdoms that contain organisms that are multicellular are Plantae, Animalia, and Fungi.

What are multicellular organisms?

Multicellular organisms are living beings that comprise cells, they represent the prevailing form of life, on our planet encompass a range of organisms such, as plants, animals, fungi and certain protists.

The emergence of organisms has bestowed benefits compared to their unicellular counterparts. Notably their ability to achieve sizes and intricate complexities sets them apart.

Moreover multicellular organisms possess the capability to differentiate their cells for functions. This adaptability enables them to thrive in environments and enhances their edge in securing vital resources.

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True or false?
Density is equal to the mass of an object divided by its volume.

Answers

Answer:

True

Explanation:

The formula for density is

p = m/v

density = mass ÷ volume

how do you find per capita growth rate over a month?​

Answers

All you have to do is take the CGR (capita growth rate) percentage you just found and divide it by the number of years, months, etc. The complete formula for annual per capita growth rate is: ((G / N) * 100) / t, where t is the number of years.

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A closed system of mass 20 kg undergoes a process in which there is a heat transfer of 1000 Q6: ki from the system to the surroundings. The work done on the system is 200 kl. If the initial 5 specific internal energy of the system is (250+R:) kl/kg, what is the final specific internal energy, in kj/kg? Neglect changes in kinetic and potential energy: Which shows the image of quadrilateral ABCD after the transformation Ro, 90? The Wholesome Bakery baked 4 loaves of bread on Thursday, 12 loaves of bread on Friday, 36 loaves of bread on Saturday, 108 loaves of bread on Sunday, and 324 loaves of bread on Monday. If this pattern continues, how many loaves of bread will they bake on Tuesday? PLEASE HELP ME ON THIS ASAP!!!!!!!!!!Type the correct answer in the boxAn archive contains a manuscript by a Chinese prince who was very interested in the dynasties that came before his own. He made it his business to find out as much accurate information as he could from the historians in his kingdom. He wrote many descriptions of the kings that came before him. His book has proved to be a great source of historical information.Based on this description, the princes work is a _____(blank)_____ source. How many molecules are there in 985 mL of nitrogen at 0.0 degrees C and 1.00x10^-6 mm Hg?(It would be better if work or steps to solve problem are given but if not its fine). when three times a number which is positive is subtracted from the square of that number the answer is 28.find the number?? the points on the table lie on a line FInd the slope of the line (x- (-2), 0, 2, 4) (y- 3,4,5,6) How did the terms of the Congress of Vienna led to widespread discontent in Europe, especially in Italy and the German states? we should start changing ourselves if we want to change others?give reasons Carbon monoxide has ____ of oxygen.zero atomsone atomtwo atoms (03.02 LC)ABCD is a rectangle. What is the value of x?A56 mB65 mxmDC Taking money to allow someone to get what they want is a(n) ___ choiceethicalunethicalneither 2. Consider the following points.A(-2,20) and P (10,-13)AP undergoes the translation Tox(x,y), such that A (-28, 37) and P'(-16,4).Part A: Complete the following algebraic description.b(x,y) (x +x= xPart B: Which of the following statements is true?A AP and A'P' have different locations.B AP and A'P' have different shapes.CAP and A'P' have different sizes.D AP and A'P' have different directions. In a written message, a claim must be What is 80 and x classified Pressure and temperature ______ with depth below Earths surface. Please help!!!- Find the measure of the angle in bold.Need help to figure out to solve this. do not help me The ideal length of a particular metal rod is 25.5 cm. The measured length may vary from the ideal length by at most 0.025 cm. Find the range of acceptable lengths for the rod. (a) At a simple interest rate of 12% per year, determine how long it will take $5000 to increase to twice as much. (b) Compare the time it will take to double if the rate is 20% per year simple interest.