now you’ll examine an operon that undergoes negative and positive control. the ara operon in e. coli codes for enzymes that metabolize the sugar arabinose, which e. coli can use for energy. as you can see in the diagram, the regulatory protein arac can act as both an activator and a repressor of the ara operon.

Answers

Answer 1

The lac operon is known to be able to undergoes negative and positive control.

The diagram based on the 4 table arrangement is filled up below (Right to left);

In the presence of arabinose:  initiator, activator,  yes,  yes.

In the absence of arabinose: initiator and operator, repressor, no, no.

If a mutation prevents arabinose from biding to AraC: initiator and operator, repressor, no, no.

If arabinose is present but a mutation and AraD enzyme renders it non-functional: initiator, activator, yes, no.

The metabolism of the sugar arabinose is known to be influenced  by an operon that is said to undergo both positive control and negative control.

Transcription of the ara operon is lead by the regulatory protein AraC, which then bound to the DNA.

When arabinose is present, it binds to AraC, and both parts of the AraC dimer are then also bound to the initiator, making transcription to move foreword.

When arabinose is absent, one part of the AraC dimer is often bounded to the initiator, while the other part is bounded to the operator, thereby hindering transcription.

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Now you'll examine an operon that undergoes negative and positive control. The ara operon in E. coli codes for enzymes that metabolize the sugar arabinose, which E. coli can use for energy. As you can see in the diagram, the regulatory protein AraC can act as both an activator and a repressor of the ara operon.

Use the diagram above to fill in the table.

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Related Questions

in the monohybrid crosses performed by mendel, the f1 plants always displayed ____.

Answers

in the monohybrid crosses performed by mendel, the f1 plants always displayed one trait

The answer to your question would be; one trait

I hope this helps!

During cellular respiration, most of the ATP energy generated comes from the electron transport chain. True false question. True False

Answers

Answer:

A true

Explanation:

only 4 at is created outside the electron transport chain

but cellular respiration produces at net gain of 36 atp

thus the other 32 atp comes from the electron transport chain

Under very high pressure, the volume of a given object will decrease. What effect has the pressure inside Earth likely had on the density of materials in Earth’s core?

Answers

The effects the pressure inside Earth likely had on the density of materials in Earth’s core

What is Earth's pressure?

It is made up of rock that is molten with slow-moving currents under the effect of increasing pressure and temperatures between 1,600 and 4,000 °F. Volcanic eruptions and earthquakes are caused by movement in the mantle layer.

Similar to how the temperature rises from the surface of the planet toward its center, so do the pressure. It is because of the heavy materials above, such as rocks.

The air density inside the International Space Station is kept at a level that is comparable to that of the surface of the planet. Consequently, the air pressure in the space station is equivalent to.

Therefore, the tremendous pressure inside Earth has the effect of reducing the volume of the materials, increasing their density.

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Answer:The high pressure decreased the volume of the materials, which caused their density to increase.

Explanation:

how can we improve hydraulicity of lime? ​

Answers

Answer:

Hydraulicity and setting properties of fat lime can be improved by the addition of surkhi and grinding the mixture in a mortar-mill.

Explanation:

Hydraulicity and setting properties of fat lime can be improved by the addition of surkhi and grinding the mixture in a mortar-mill. An addition of 10 to 15 per cent of cement to a fat lime mortar also improves its quality considerably. ... The setting action of hydraulic lime is much quicker than that of fat lime.

what organelle processes and sorts proteins to be shipped

Answers

Answer: The Golgi apparatus

Explanation: The Golgi apparatus modifies, sorts, and packages different substances for secretion out of the cell, or for use within the cell.

The organelle that processes and sorts proteins to be shipped is the Golgi apparatus. The Golgi apparatus is a stack of flattened sacs that is located near the nucleus of the cell.

It is responsible for processing and sorting proteins that have been made by the endoplasmic reticulum. The Golgi apparatus modifies proteins, packages them, and then ships them to their final destinations.

The Golgi apparatus has three main functions:

Modification: The Golgi apparatus modifies proteins by adding sugars, phosphates, and other molecules to them. This modification changes the properties of the proteins and makes them more functional.

Sorting: The Golgi apparatus sorts proteins into different vesicles. These vesicles are then transported to different parts of the cell, where the proteins are used.

Shipping: The Golgi apparatus ships proteins to different parts of the cell by fusing the vesicles with the cell membrane.

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Which statement best describes the subscapularis muscle?

Answers

Answer:

b. is correct

Explanation:

Which statements best describe the role of glucagon and insulin in this scenario

Answers

Glucagon was secreted by his pancreas before he ate the cookies because his blood glucose was low. Insulin was secreted after he ate the cookies because his blood glucose was high.

Are large erganle melecules found in living things like proteins,
carbohydrates, nuclele acids and lipids

Answers

Answer:

YES THEY ARE FOUND

Explanation:

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Height in humans is a polygenic trait with a distribution similar to the graph shown Which is true concerning the distribution of
height in human populations? (1 point)
O Most individuals will be below average height
O Most individuals will be at the extremes of height
O Most individuals will be above average height
O Most individuals will be of average height

Answers

Answer:

The answer is D

i hope this helps buddy

Explanation:

RAPPY202

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Two noncellular agents, smaller than viruses, are infectious RNA strands called ___ and infectious proteins called ___. prions; viroids prions; phages viroids; phages viriods; prions prions; capsomeres

Answers

Answer:

A. prions; viroids

Explanation:

how soon can a blood test detect pregnancy after conception

Answers

Answer:

5 weeks

Explanation:

I think so.

Pls mark as brainliest answer if it helps you

which of the following is a way that human modification of limiting factors causes unbalance in ecosystems? a. habitat loss b. pollution c. climate changes d. all of the above

Answers

Answer:

D all of the above

Explanation:

The way that human modification of limiting factors causes imbalance in the ecosystem is : ( D ) All of the above

What are limiting factors

Limiting factors are factors contraining the growth of a population in an ecosystem. the modification by humans on these limiting factors causes an imbalance in the ecosytem which leads to loss of habitat, pollution and climate changes.

Hence we can conclude that The way that human modification of limiting factors causes imbalance in the ecosystem is : ( D ) All of the above.

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name the organisms of each trophic level of the food web​
The diagram showing aquatic food web

Answers

Answer:

plankton- producer

krill- primary consumer

squid, penguin- secondary consumer

blue whale, seal, seagull- tertiary consumer

after light excites electrons and they leave photosystem ii to travel down the first electron transport chain. how are these electrons replaced to photosytem ii

Answers

Answer:

They are replaced by water splitting

Explanation:

someone help me asap

Answers

Answer:

its c

Explanation:

because it has a definition on it

One gene in the human genome may be expressed at a much higher level than another. Can differences in types of cis elements present account for this

Answers

Answer:

No, CREs usually don't account for differences in gene expression levels.

Explanation:

Cis-regulatory elements (CREs) are non-coding DNA regions that regulate adjacent gene transcription. They usually do it by binding to transcription factors. They are in charge of influencing the rate of which transcription occurs, and less with how much a gene is expressed. On the other hand, trans-regulatory elements are DNA sequences that encode for upstream regulators that can modify or regulate gene expression levels.

Therefore, cis elements are not really in charge of expression levels, mostly transcription rates of single genes, rather. Trans elements are more involved in expression levels.

PLZ HELP! what would happen to the current heliocentric model if entirely new evidence emerges that cannot be explained by the model?​

Answers

Answer:

At least give some answers to go by, anyway, if the evidence is not yet proven then nothing, if it is proven to be true(whatever it is) it would make us change the current model to support this new evidence.

Explanation:

Don't expect a perfect answer, I haven't done the question to know the answer choices, so this is all I can presume. and if somebody comes in here and pastes the answer from A.P.E.X without stating that they copied it I am going lose my mind.

ANSWER ASAP FOR BRAINLIEST!!!!

Answers

i agree number 2 is the most reasonable

The ______ contain the neurotransmitter, located in the _________. Neurotransmitter will be released only if the neuron sends a(an) ________.

Answers

Answer:

Is contained in the synaptic vesicles.

Located in the axon terminal of the presynaptic neuron.

Explanation:

Neurotransmitters are stored in the synaptic vesicles, clusted closed to the cell membrane at the axon terminal of the presynaptic neuron.Neurontransmitters are released into and diffuse across the synaptic cleft, where they bind to specific receptors on the membrane of the postsynaptic neuron.

"Hope this helps".

approximately how many non-bacterial species are on earth?

Answers

Answer:

8.7 million

Explanation:

There are approximately 8.7m (give or take 1.3m) eukaryotic species on earth. Bacteria (and also archaea) are prokaryotic, not eukaryotic, so this number excludes them.

Explain how chemical properties and chemical changes are different?

Answers

Explanation:

 A chemical property describes the ability of a substance to undergo a specific chemical change. A chemical reaction is a process that occurs when one or more substances are changed into one or more new substances.

What is the name of the play that Hamlet presents to King Claudius?

Answers

Answer:

The Mousetrap

Explanation:

In act 3, scene 2 of William Shakespeare's Hamlet, Claudius asks Hamlet for the play's title, to which Hamlet replies, The Mousetrap. He says that the play presents the true story of a murder carried out in Vienna.

What element is essential for microbes and can restrict the growth of pathogens when bound by antimicrobial proteins

Answers

Answer: the answer is iron

at what point in meiosis do sister chromatids separate?

Answers

Answer:

anaphase II

Explanation:

This is when the string like things pull the sister chromatids and move them towards opposite poles. And then in the next step they began to separate as two different cells

question:

at what point in meiosis do sister chromatids separate?

Answer :

Anaphase

Anaphase: During anaphase, the centromere splits, allowing the sister chromatids to separate.

what is located in the autonomic nervous system

Answers

Answer:

It contains three anatomically distinct divisions: sympathetic, parasympathetic, and enteric.

Explanation:

The sympathetic nervous system (SNS) and the parasympathetic nervous system (PNS) contain both afferent and efferent fibers that provide sensory input and motor output, respectively, to the central nervous system (CNS). Generally, the SNS and PNS motor pathways consist of a two-neuron series: a preganglionic neuron with a cell body in the CNS and a postganglionic neuron with a cell body in the periphery that innervates target tissues. The enteric nervous system (ENS) is an extensive, web-like structure that is capable of function independently of the remainder of the nervous system. It contains over 100 million neurons of over 15 morphologies, greater than the sum of all other peripheral ganglia, and is chiefly responsible for the regulation of digestive processes.

4. Describe the interrelationship between cell, tissue and organ of human body. ​

Answers

Answer and Explanation:

Cell: Molecules get grouped in alive cellular units that have auto replication capabilities. It is the smallest structural unit capable of functioning by itself. A cell is capable of communicating with other cells, their membranes delimitate them and protect them, constituting a selectively permeable barrier, receives signals from the exterior and responds in different ways to the different signals. There are different cells with different sizes, shapes, and forms.        

Tissue: A tissue is the organization and association of the same type of cells. Each tissue performs different functions. These tissues can be epithelial, adipose, nervous, muscular, and etcetera.

Organ: An organ is composed of different tissues that work together in a more complex function. Tissues form structures such as the heart, lung, kidney, brain, and etcetera. Each organ has its function.                                                                        

Organ systems: When different organs get associated and work together, they become a system. Working together in a stable way organs maintain homeostasis.

homeostasis in unicellular organisms depends on the proper functioning of....?

Answers

Answer:

organelles

Explanation:

A population of beetles is mostly composed of individuals with the dominant green color, but there are several with the recessive brown
color. A displaced species of bird moves into the habitat and preferentially preys upon the green beetles. Over time, what can be expected
to happen to the beetle population?
O A. The beetles will migrate to avoid being eaten by the birds in the habitat.
OB. The beetle population will become extinct.
O C. The beetle population will stabilize because the birds will not eat more beetles than necessary to maintain ecological balance.
O D. The brown beetles will become more common.

Answers

The green beetles will decrease in number while the brown beetles will become more common.

According to Darwin's theory of evolution, organisms that are better adapted to their environment are able to live longer and survive long enough to reproduce thereby perpetuating their favorable characteristics in the population.

Since the green beetles are more common but they are preferentially preyed upon by the invasive bird species, the green beetles will decrease in number while the brown beetles will become more common.

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What is an example of a microorganism acting in a harmful way? Question 6 options: Bacteria infecting a cut. Bacteria aiding in digestion. Bacteria used to create yogurt. Fungi decomposing waste in a septic tank.

Answers

Answer:

I would say A but im not sure

Explanation:

Answer:

bacteria aiding in digestion

What would be most likely to happen to a plant that had working chloroplasts in its cells but had taken in a poison that kept mitochondria from working? (1 point)1.It would use its chloroplasts to do the work the mitochondria should have done.2.It would use the energy from the Sun to replace the energy provided by mitochondria.3.It would have a difficult time gathering enough solar energy during photosynthesis.4.It would not be affected since plants do not require mitochondria.

Answers

Answer:

It would use its chloroplasts to do the work the mitochondria should have done

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