Natalie applies lateral leadership in her organization.
Lateral leadership involves working collaboratively with co-workers and stakeholders across different levels and departments of an organization. It is a leadership style that values flexibility, creativity, and the ability to adapt to change.
Natalie's dislike of the hierarchical system, along with her ability to maintain good working relationships with her co-workers, suggests that she fosters a culture of open communication, mutual respect, and trust within her team.
This approach can lead to increased innovation, improved decision-making, and a more inclusive workplace culture. By prioritizing lateral leadership, Natalie is able to leverage the strengths and perspectives of her colleagues to achieve the goals of the organization.
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Question 17 Sunshine Company only produced one product and has the following costs: Number of units produced each year............... 6,400 Variable costs per unit: Direct Materials.. $ 90 Direct Labor....... $ 43 Variable Manufacturing Overhead.............. $ 4 Variable Selling & Administrative expenses....... $ 6 Fixed costs per year: Fixed Manufacturing Overhead.. $ 50.000 Fixed Selling & Administrative expenses. ....... $ 150,000 Compute the UNIT product cost under variable costing.
The unit product cost under variable costing for Sunshine Company can be computed in this way.
Direct Materials cost per unit = $90
Direct Labor cost per unit = $43
Variable Manufacturing Overhead cost per unit = $4
Variable Selling & Administrative expenses cost per unit = $6
Total Variable Cost per unit = $90 + $43 + $4 + $6 = $143
Fixed Manufacturing Overhead cost per unit = $50,000 / 6,400 = $7.81
Fixed Selling & Administrative expenses cost per unit = $150,000 / 6,400 = $23.44
Total Fixed Cost per unit = $7.81 + $23.44 = $31.25
Therefore, the UNIT product cost under variable costing for Sunshine Company is:
Total Cost per unit = Total Variable Cost per unit + Total Fixed Cost per unit
Total Cost per unit = $143 + $31.25
Total Cost per unit = $174.25
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In the current year, a hat shop sold hats for 10 dollars and they sold 2000 in a year. Last year the price for a hat was 12 dollars and they only sold 1500. The owner wants to know what does the price need to be if he needs to sell at least 1600 hats next year.
To determine what the price needs to be in order to sell at least 1600 hats next year, we can use the concept of elasticity of demand. Elasticity of demand is a measure of how much the quantity demanded changes in response to a change in price. If demand is elastic, then a small change in price will result in a large change in quantity demanded. If demand is inelastic, then a change in price will result in a small change in quantity demanded.
To calculate elasticity of demand, we can use the formula:
Elasticity of demand = % change in quantity demanded / % change in price
Let's use the data provided to calculate the elasticity of demand for the hat shop:
% change in quantity demanded = (2000 - 1500) / 1500 = 0.333 or 33.3%
% change in price = (12 - 10) / 12 = 0.167 or 16.7%
Elasticity of demand = 33.3% / 16.7% = 2
This means that demand for hats at the shop is elastic, and a decrease in price will result in a larger increase in quantity demanded.
Now we can use the following formula to determine the new price needed to sell at least 1600 hats:
New price = Old price x (New quantity demanded / Old quantity demanded) ^ (-1 / Elasticity of demand)
Plugging in the values we have:
New price = 10 x (1600 / 2000) ^ (-1 / 2) = 9.05 dollars
Therefore, the hat shop owner would need to sell hats at 9.05 dollars in order to sell at least 1600 hats next year, assuming demand remains elastic.
the journal entry to record reissuing treasury stock at a price below the cost of the treasury stock includes a blank . (check all that apply.) multiple select question. credit to treasury stock debit to cash credit to additional paid-in capital credit to common stock debit to additional paid-in capital
The journal entry to record reissuing treasury stock at a price below the cost of the treasury stock includes a debit to cash and a credit to treasury stock for the cost of the shares being reissued.
Additionally, any excess of the amount received over the cost of the shares reissued should be recorded as a credit to additional paid-in capital.
However, if the excess is not sufficient to cover the full amount of any previously recorded debit to additional paid-in capital, then the remaining amount should be recorded as a debit to additional paid-in capital. No credit or debit should be recorded to common stock.
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farrow company reports the following annual results. contribution margin income statement per unit annual total sales (460,000 units) $ 15.00 $ 6,900,000 variable costs direct materials 2.00 920,000 direct labor 4.00 1,840,000 overhead 2.50 1,150,000 contribution margin 6.50 2,990,000 fixed costs fixed overhead 2.00 920,000 fixed general and administrative 1.50 690,000 income $ 3.00 $ 1,380,000 the company receives a special offer for 46,000 units at $12 per unit. the additional sales would not affect its normal sales. variable costs per unit would be the same for the special offer as they are for the normal units. the special offer would require incremental fixed overhead of $184,000 and incremental fixed general and administrative costs of $198,000. (a) compute the income or loss for the special offer. (b) should the company accept or reject the special offer?
(a) Computation for the income or loss of the special offer.
Total contribution margin ($161,000) - Total incremental fixed costs ($382,000) = -$221,000
(b) The company would experience a loss of $221,000 for the special offer. Therefore, the company should reject the special offer.
(a) To compute the income or loss for the special offer, we need to calculate the contribution margin for the special offer units and subtract the incremental fixed costs.
Step 1: Calculate the contribution margin per unit for the special offer.
Sales price per unit: $12
Variable costs per unit: Direct materials ($2) + Direct labor ($4) + Overhead ($2.50) = $8.50
Contribution margin per unit for special offer: $12 - $8.50 = $3.50
Step 2: Calculate the total contribution margin for the special offer units.
Total contribution margin for special offer: 46,000 units * $3.50 per unit = $161,000
Step 3: Calculate the incremental fixed costs for the special offer.
Incremental fixed overhead: $184,000
Incremental fixed general and administrative costs: $198,000
Total incremental fixed costs: $184,000 + $198,000 = $382,000
Step 4: Compute the income or loss for the special offer.
Income or loss for special offer: Total contribution margin ($161,000) - Total incremental fixed costs ($382,000) = -$221,000
(b) Based on the income or loss computation, the company would experience a loss of $221,000 for the special offer. Therefore, the company should reject the special offer.
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Businesses that produce and sell tangible products such as steel and machines are part of the
a. knowledge-based industry
b. service industry
c. production sector
d. manufacturing industry
The correct answer to your question is d. manufacturing industry. Businesses that produce and sell tangible products such as steel and machines fall under the manufacturing industry.
This industry is responsible for transforming raw materials into finished goods using machines and equipment.The manufacturing industry is an important sector of the economy as it contributes to the growth of a country's gross domestic product (GDP). It provides employment opportunities to millions of people worldwide and is a key driver of innovation and technological advancements.Machines are an integral part of the manufacturing industry as they help in the production process by automating tasks, reducing errors, and increasing efficiency. The use of machines has revolutionized the manufacturing industry by increasing productivity and reducing production costs.In conclusion, the manufacturing industry is a crucial sector of the economy that produces tangible goods using machines and equipment. This industry is essential for the growth and development of a country's economy and provides employment opportunities to millions of people worldwide.
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The condensed financial statements of Oriole Company for the years 2021 and 2022 are presented as follows. (Amounts in thousands. ) ORIOLE COMPANY Balance Sheets December 31 2022 2021 Current assets Cash and cash equivalents Accounts receivable (net) Inventory Prepaid expenses Total current assets Investments Property, plant, and equipment (net) $330 $360 640 570 540 470 120 160 1. 630 1. 560 180 180 420 380 530 510 $2. 760 $2,630 $1. 070 $960 490 460 1. 200 1. 210 $2. 760 $2,630 Intangibles and other assets Total assets Current liabilities Long-term liabilities Stockholders' equity-common Total liabilities and stockholders' equity ORIOLE COMPANY Income Statements For the Year Ended December 31 2022 2021 Sales revenue $3,880 $3,540 Costs and expenses Cost of goods sold Selling & administrative expenses Interest expense Total costs and expenses 1. 125 1. 060 2,400 2,330 25 20 3,550 3,410 330 130 99 39 $231 $91 Income before income taxes Income tax expense Net income Compute the following ratios for 2022 and 2021. (Round current ratio and inventory turnover to 2 decimal places, s. 183 and all other answers to 1 decimal place, s. 1. 8 or 12. 6%) (a) Current ratio (b) Inventory turnover. Inventory on 12/31/20, was $360) Id Profit margin Id Return on assets. (Assets on 12/31/20, were $1. 910. ) le) Return on common stockholders' equity. (Stockholders' equity on 12/31/20 was $920) I Debt to assets ratio (e) Times interest earned. 2022 Current ratio Inventory turnover Pront margin Return on assets Return on common stockholders' equity Debt to assets ratio Times interest earned times
Current ratio of year 2022 is 1.52 : 1 times and of year 2021 is 1.63:1 times.
Given,
Current ratio,
For year 2022,
$1,630 / 1,070
1.52 : 1 times
For year 2021,
$1,560 / $960
1.63:1 times
Profit Margin,
For year 2022,
$231 / $3,880 × 100
6.0%
For year 2021,
$91 / $3,540 × 100
2.6%
Return on Common stockholder's equity,
For year 2022,
$231 / $1,205 × 100
19.2%
For year 2021,
$91 / $1,065 × 100
8.5%
Average Stockholder's equity,
For year 2022,
($1,210 + $1,200) / 2
$1205
For year 2021,
($920 + $1,210) / 2
$1065
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Which of the following tribes managed to keep part of its members in their traditional land of Florida? a.Modoc B) Seminole c) Choctaw D) Cherokee
The Seminole tribe is the one that managed to keep part of its members in their traditional land of Florida. The Seminole people originally lived in various parts of the southeastern United States, including Georgia, Alabama, and Florida. Correct answer is option A
Despite these forced migrations, a group of Seminoles refused to leave their traditional lands in Florida and instead retreated into the Everglades.
These Seminoles, known as the "unconquered Seminoles," were able to resist attempts by the U.S. government to remove them from their lands. In 1930, the U.S. government recognized the Seminole Tribe of Florida, which is now made up of several groups of Seminoles living in various parts of Florida.
Today, the Seminole Tribe of Florida operates several successful businesses, including casinos, hotels, and resorts, which have helped to bring economic development to their communities. The Seminole Tribe of Florida also maintains strong cultural traditions, including their own language, ceremonies, and art Correct answer is option A
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game theory is important for understanding which of the following market types?a.perfectly competitive markets but not oligopolistic marketsb.perfectly competitive and oligopolistic marketsc.oligoplistic but not perfectly competitive marketsd.neither oligopolistic nor perfectly competitive markets.
Game theory is important for understanding "oligopolistic but not perfectly competitive markets". Option C is correct.
Game theory is a branch of economics that studies strategic interactions between individuals or groups. In a perfectly competitive market, firms are price takers and do not have the ability to influence market outcomes, but game theory can still be useful in analyzing the behavior of individual firms and their decision-making processes.
In an oligopolistic market, where a small number of firms dominate the market, game theory is particularly relevant. The behavior of firms in an oligopoly is interdependent, as each firm's decision affects the market outcome and the decisions of its competitors. Game theory provides a framework for analyzing the strategic interactions between these firms and predicting market outcomes.
Option C holds true.
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An item that may be converted to cash within one year or one operating cycle of the firm is classified as a:
A current asset is an item that can be converted to cash within one year or one operating cycle of the firm. These assets are important for assessing a company's liquidity and short-term financial health.
An item that can be converted to cash within one year or one operating cycle of the firm is classified as a current asset. Examples of current assets include cash and cash equivalents, accounts receivable, inventory, and prepaid expenses. Current assets are listed on a company's balance sheet and are important for assessing a company's liquidity and short-term financial health.
Investors and analysts use current assets to evaluate a company's ability to pay off short-term obligations, such as accounts payable and short-term loans. The current ratio, which is calculated by dividing a company's current assets by its current liabilities, is a common metric used to assess a company's liquidity. A high current ratio indicates that a company has a strong ability to pay off its short-term obligations, while a low current ratio suggests that a company may have difficulty meeting its short-term financial obligations.
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Which of the following is a competitive advantage of a mass customization strategy?
Eliminating finished goods inventory
Dynamic sales volumes
Sustainability options
Forward integration
A competitive advantage of a mass customization strategy is the ability to eliminate finished goods inventory. This is because the customization process only produces products once the customer has placed an order, thus reducing the need for excess inventory to be stored. This not only saves on storage costs but also minimizes the risk of obsolete products or wasted resources.
Additionally, mass customization allows for dynamic sales volumes as customers are able to tailor products to their specific needs and preferences. This means that businesses can adapt to changes in demand more quickly and efficiently, without having to make large-scale changes to their production processes.
Sustainability options are also a competitive advantage of mass customization as it allows businesses to offer environmentally friendly options to customers. By producing only what is needed, companies can reduce waste and minimize their environmental impact.
Finally, forward integration can also be a competitive advantage of mass customization as businesses have greater control over their supply chain and can ensure that products are produced efficiently and to high quality standards. This can lead to cost savings and increased customer satisfaction.
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digital interactive media are new, and so is the terminology used to describe and evaluate them. in this exercise you will demonstrate your comfort level with terms commonly used by new media advertisers.
Digital interactive media are relatively new, and as a result, there are many terms that are commonly used by new media advertisers like Impressions, Click-through rate, Cost per click , Conversion rate, Engagement, Reach, Retargeting etc.
Impressions: This refers to the number of times an ad is displayed to a user on a website or app.Click-through rate (CTR): This is the percentage of users who click on an ad after seeing it.Cost per click (CPC): This is the amount an advertiser pays for each click on their ad.Conversion rate: This is the percentage of users who take a desired action, such as making a purchase, after clicking on an ad.Engagement: This refers to the level of interaction a user has with an ad or piece of content, such as liking, sharing, or commenting. Reach: This is the number of unique users who see an ad or piece of content.Retargeting: This is a technique that involves showing ads to users who have previously interacted with a brand or visited a website.These are just a few examples of the many terms that are commonly used in the world of digital advertising. It's important for advertisers and marketers to be familiar with these terms in order to effectively evaluate and optimize their campaigns.
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what is a synonym for a centrally planned economic system?
a.)communist economy
b.)command economy
c.)specialized economy
d.)pure free market economy
A synonym for a centrally planned economic system is b.) command economy. In this type of economic system, the government has control over production, distribution, and pricing, rather than relying on market forces to determine these aspects.
The synonym for a centrally planned economic system is a command economy. This type of economic system is characterized by government control and direction of economic activities, with the goal of achieving specific economic and social outcomes. In a command economy, the government sets production targets, determines prices, and allocates resources according to its own priorities. This is in contrast to a pure free market economy, where economic decisions are made by individual consumers and producers based on supply and demand.The concept of a command economy is often associated with communist ideology, which emphasizes the collective ownership of the means of production and the distribution of goods and services according to need. However, not all command economies are strictly communist in nature. For example, some countries with mixed economies may use elements of central planning to regulate key industries or address specific economic challenges.In summary, a command economy is a synonym for a centrally planned economic system, in which the government controls and directs economic activities. This type of economic system is distinct from a pure free market economy, which is characterized by individual decision-making based on supply and demand.
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assume that a contract was entered into for the sale of the restaurant, and that the sale included the covenant not to compete. which of the following is true?
A contract was entered into for the sale of the restaurant, and that the sale included the covenant not to compete, the following is true: The covenant not to compete must be reasonable in geographic scope to be valid. The correct answer is C.
A covenant not to compete is a contractual agreement in which one party agrees to refrain from conducting business similar to the other party within a certain geographic area and for a specified period.
In the case of the sale of a business, a covenant not to compete is often included to prevent the seller from opening a competing business in the same area and potentially taking away customers.
While covenants not to compete are generally disfavored in the law as restraints of trade, they are enforceable if they are reasonable in scope.
In the context of the sale of a business, the scope of the covenant not to compete must be geographically reasonable, meaning that it cannot be too broad or cover an area larger than is necessary to protect the buyer's business interests. If the scope of the covenant not to compete is found to be unreasonable, it may be deemed unenforceable.
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Assume that a contract was entered into for the sale of therestaurant, and that the sale included the covenant not to compete.Which of the following is true?
A. The contract would be void as covenants not to compete are onlyvalid when they are part of a valid employment contract.
B. The contract would be void, as covenants not to compete are arestraint of trade.
C. The covenant not to compete must be reasonable in geographicscope to be valid.
D. The contract for the sale of the business would be valid, but thecovenant not to compete will be void
a good way to describe (monopolistic/oligopolistic) competition is that it mixes a small amount of monopoly power with a large amount of competition, while (monopoly/oligopoly) blends a large amount of monopoly power with a small amount of competition through entry and considerable rivalry among firms.
Monopolistic competition mixes a small amount of monopoly power with a large amount of competition, while oligopoly blends a large amount of monopoly power, a small amount of competition through entry, and considerable rivalry among firms.
Monopolistic competition is a market structure that combines elements of both monopoly and perfect competition. In a monopolistically competitive market, there are many firms selling products that are similar but not identical.
Each firm has some degree of market power due to its unique product differentiation, advertising, and branding efforts. However, there are also low barriers to entry, which means that new firms can enter the market and compete with existing firms.
On the other hand, an oligopolistic market structure is characterized by a small number of firms that dominate the market. These firms may compete aggressively with one another, but they also have significant market power due to the barriers to entry.
These barriers may include high start-up costs, government regulations, or control over essential resources.
In summary, monopolistic competition mixes a small amount of monopoly power with a large amount of competition, while oligopoly blends a large amount of monopoly power, a small amount of competition through entry, and considerable rivalry among firms.
Both market structures have important implications for pricing, output, and competition within the market.
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Subchapter S corporation will avoid double taxation only if which of the following applies?a) All the shareholders agree to be taxed as in a partnership.b) The corporation files Articles of Partnership in the state where it has its principal place of business.c) The corporation has no retained earningsd) All of the above are necessary to avoid double taxation.
The correct answer is a) All the shareholders agree to be taxed as in a partnership.
To avoid double taxation, a Subchapter S corporation must elect to be taxed as a pass-through entity, which means that the company's income is passed through to the shareholders and taxed on their individual tax returns.
This is only possible if all shareholders agree to be taxed as in a partnership, and the corporation meets other eligibility requirements.
Filing Articles of Partnership or having no retained earnings are not necessary for avoiding double taxation as a Subchapter S corporation.
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Let g(x) = 2x2 + 5x + 1. Find g(p + 3). g(P + 3) = 0 (Simplify your answer.) Find 90), gl– 1), g(2), and o(4) for g(x)= si ve Find g(0). Select the correct choice below and, if necessary, fill in the answer box to complete your choice. O A. g(0) = (Simplify your answer. Type an exact answer, using radicals as needed.) OB. 9(0) does not exist O C. g(0) is not a real number
The answers for function g(x) are: g(p+3) = 2p^2 + 17p + 34 g(0) = 1 g(-1) = -2 g(2) = 19 g(4) = 53
Let's find the values of g(x) for the given terms, where g(x) = 2x^2 + 5x + 1.
1. Find g(p+3):
Substitute (p+3) for x in the function g(x):
g(p+3) = 2(p+3)^2 + 5(p+3) + 1
2. Simplify g(p+3):
g(p+3) = 2(p^2+6p+9) + 5p + 15 + 1
g(p+3) = 2p^2 + 12p + 18 + 5p + 15 + 1
g(p+3) = 2p^2 + 17p + 34
3. Find g(0), g(-1), g(2), and g(4):
Substitute the given values for x in the function g(x):
- g(0) = 2(0)^2 + 5(0) + 1 = 0 + 0 + 1 = 1
So, g(0) = 1.
- g(-1) = 2(-1)^2 + 5(-1) + 1 = 2 + (-5) + 1 = -2
- g(2) = 2(2)^2 + 5(2) + 1 = 8 + 10 + 1 = 19
- g(4) = 2(4)^2 + 5(4) + 1 = 32 + 20 + 1 = 53
In summary:
- g(p+3) = 2p^2 + 17p + 34
- g(0) = 1
- g(-1) = -2
- g(2) = 19
- g(4) = 53
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8. The selection interview is designed to test an applicant's communication ability and motivation.
Overall, the selection interview is an important tool for assessing an applicant's suitability for a given role and ensuring that the right candidate is chosen for the job.
The selection interview is an essential part of the hiring process for most organizations. It is designed to evaluate an applicant's communication skills and motivation level, among other things. During the interview, the interviewer will ask questions that aim to assess the applicant's ability to communicate effectively, both verbally and non-verbally. This may include questions about the applicant's previous work experience, their educational background, and their overall career goals. Additionally, the interviewer may ask behavioral questions, such as how the applicant would handle a specific situation in the workplace. Through these questions, the interviewer can gain insights into the applicant's motivation level and determine whether they are a good fit for the organization. Overall, the selection interview is an important tool for assessing an applicant's suitability for a given role and ensuring that the right candidate is chosen for the job.
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During 2021, Sunland Company issued at 105 700, $1000 bonds due in ten years. One detachable stock warrant entitling the holder to purchase 15 shares of Sunland's common stock was attached to each bond. At the date of issuance, the market value of the bonds, without the stock warrants, was quoted at 95. The market value of each detachable warrant was quoted at $50. What amount, it any of the proceeds from the issuance should be accounted for as part of Sunland's stockholders' equity? a. $36750 b. $0 c. $34760 d. $35000
The first step to solving this problem is to calculate the total proceeds from the issuance of the bonds. The face value of the bonds is $1000, and 700 bonds were issued, so the total face value is $700,000. The answer is (b) $0.
The bonds were issued at 105, so the total proceeds from the issuance is $735,000 (700,000 x 1.05).
Next, we need to determine the fair value of the detachable warrants. Each warrant has a fair value of $50, and there are 15 warrants per bond, so the fair value of the warrants is $750 per bond (15 x 50).
To determine how much of the proceeds should be accounted for as part of Sunland's stockholders' equity, we need to use the proportional method. This method involves allocating the proceeds between the bonds and the warrants based on their relative fair values.
The fair value of the bonds without the warrants is $95, and the fair value of the bonds and warrants combined is $105. This means that the fair value of the warrants is $10 per bond (105 - 95). Therefore, the proportion of the total proceeds that should be allocated to the warrants is $750 / ($750 + $700,000) = 0.00107.
The amount of the proceeds that should be accounted for as part of Sunland's stockholders' equity is the proportion of the total proceeds that should be allocated to the warrants, multiplied by the total proceeds. This is 0.00107 x $735,000 = $787.45, which can be rounded to $0.
Therefore, the answer is (b) $0. None of the proceeds should be accounted for as part of Sunland's stockholders' equity.
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Conflicts may occur between the stockholder-elected board of directors and the ____ about how the company is being run.
Conflicts may occur between the stockholder-elected board of directors and the management team about how the company is being run.
Conflicts refer to disagreements or disputes between two or more parties who have opposing interests, needs, or beliefs. Conflicts can arise in various settings, including personal relationships, workplaces, communities, and nations.
Conflicts can range in severity, from minor disagreements to full-blown crises that threaten to escalate into violence. Some common causes of conflicts include differences in values or beliefs, competition for resources or power, communication breakdowns, and misunderstandings.
Effective conflict resolution involves identifying the root causes of the conflict, clarifying the issues and interests of all parties involved, and exploring possible solutions that can address everyone's needs and concerns. Communication and active listening skills are important in resolving conflicts, as they can help parties understand each other's perspectives and work towards mutually acceptable solutions.
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Once goldsmiths started making loans, A. their receipts were no longer backed at all by gold. B. their outstanding receipts were greater than the amount of gold they had in their vaults. OC. their outstanding receipts were less than the amount of gold they had in their vaults. D. their outstanding receipts were backed 100 percent by gold.
Once goldsmiths started making loans B. Their outstanding receipts were greater than the amount of gold they had in their vaults.
This situation occurred because goldsmiths realized they could issue more receipts than the actual gold they possessed, assuming that not all depositors would request their gold simultaneously. This practice marked the beginning of fractional reserve banking, where banks maintain only a fraction of the total deposits as reserves.
As goldsmiths issued loans using their gold reserves, they essentially created money through the credit system. However, this practice also posed certain risks. If all depositors demanded their gold simultaneously, goldsmiths would not be able to fulfill their obligations, leading to a loss of confidence in the banking system.
Despite these risks, the fractional reserve system allowed goldsmiths to extend credit and promote economic growth. Today, modern banks still employ fractional reserve banking, with regulations and safeguards in place to manage potential risks.
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23 Our government has once again breached the .....governing the sale of weapons.
The government has once again breached the regulations governing the sale of weapons. This breach highlights the complex relationship between government actions and arms trade policies. Governments are responsible for maintaining national security and ensuring the safety of their citizens.
One way to achieve this is through the regulation of weapon sales, both domestically and internationally. The sale of weapons is a highly sensitive issue, as it can have significant consequences on regional stability and global security. Strict guidelines are put in place to control the transfer of arms to ensure they do not end up in the hands of terrorists, criminals, or oppressive regimes. Governments are expected to adhere to these guidelines and ensure that all weapon sales follow established procedures. However, when governments breach these regulations, it raises concerns about the integrity of the arms trade control system. This can lead to a lack of trust among nations, undermining international cooperation on arms control, and may even escalate conflicts in unstable regions. Breaches can also put the lives of innocent civilians at risk, as unregulated weapon sales can enable human rights abuses or perpetuate violence in war-torn areas. In order to prevent further breaches and maintain the credibility of the arms trade control system, governments must demonstrate their commitment to transparency and accountability. This includes rigorous monitoring of weapon sales, strict enforcement of regulations, and cooperation with international partners to ensure the responsible transfer of arms. By upholding these standards, governments can help maintain global security and protect the lives of those affected by armed violence.
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Tilde is working on a contract with the external penetration testing consultants. She does not want any executives to receive spear-phishing emails. Which rule of engagement would cover this limitation?
Answer:
"No-Phishing/Spear-Phishing" ruleExplanation:
The rule of engagement that would cover this limitation is the "No-Phishing/Spear-Phishing" rule. This rule typically prohibits the penetration testing consultants from attempting to phish or spear-phish any executives or employees of the client organization. This is important as it helps to protect sensitive data and prevent any potential security breaches. Tilde should ensure that this rule is clearly outlined and agreed upon by both parties before any testing begins. It is also recommended that she regularly communicates with the penetration testing consultants to ensure that they are adhering to the rules of engagement.
What is the NopPhishing/spear-phishing" rule?The "No-Phishing/Spear-Phishing" rule refers to the practice of not engaging in or falling victim to email scams that attempt to steal personal or sensitive information. Phishing typically involves a mass email sent to a large group of people, while Spear-Phishing is more targeted and personalized to the recipient. Following this rule means being skeptical of unsolicited emails, avoiding clicking on suspicious links or downloading attachments, and reporting any suspicious activity to the appropriate authorities. Protecting oneself and others from phishing attacks is crucial in preventing identity theft, financial fraud, and other cybersecurity risks.
Total doubtful accounts at the end of the year are estimated to be $27,000 based on an aging of accounts receivable. If the balance in the Allowance for Doubtful Accounts is a $8,200 debit before adjustment, what is current year’s Bad Debt Expense?
Multiple Choice
a.$8,200.
b.$18,800.
c.$35,200.
d.$27,000.
For the organizational pattern, the best choice for this situation would be the direct approach, as it is important to address the main message and issue upfront, without wasting time or appearing evasive.
For the delivery style, it is recommended to use a calm and controlled approach to avoid escalating any hostility in the audience.
For the supporting material, it is best to include objective data and expert opinions to support the message and convey a sense of credibility. It is not advisable to use humor or startling visuals, as they may detract from the seriousness of the message and further agitate the audience.
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Maria Dee, Inc. designs and manufactures fleece quarter-zip jackets. It sells its jackets to brand-name outdoor outfitters in lots of one dozen. Maria Dee's May 2017 static budget and actual results for direct inputs are as follows: B (Click the icon to view the data.) (Click the icon to view additional information.) Read the requirements. Requirement 1. Calculate the direct materials and direct manufacturing labor price and efficiency variances in May 2017. What is the total flexible-budget variance for both inputs (direct materials and direct manufacturing labor) combined? What percentage is this variance of the total cost of direct materials and direct manufacturing labor in the flexible budget? Begin by calculating the direct materials and direct manufacturing labor price and efficiency variances in May 2017. Complete the actual results, price variance, and cost columns, then the efficiency variance and flexible budget columns. Label each variance as favorable or unfavorable. (Round all answers to the nearest cent.) Actual Price Efficiency Flexible Actual Input Qty x Budgeted Price May 2017 Results Variance Variance Budget Units 675 675 Direct materials 14,175.00 $ 2,025.00 U $ 12,150.00 $ 1,620.00 U $ 10,530.00 Direct labor 8,306.60 101.30 $ U 8,205.30 $ 1,089.45 F. $ 9,294.75 Total variance 2,126.30 U 530.55 U The total flexible-budget variance for both inputs (direct materials and direct manufacturing labor) combined is $ 2709.45 unfavorable. This variance is 13.66 % of the total cost of direct materials and direct manufacturing labor in the flexible budget. (Round the variance to the nearest cent and the percentage to two decimal places, X.XX%.)
Total variance = ($258.75 - $2,645) + ($459.00 + $476.90) = $2,126.30 unfavorable + $936.90 favorable = $1,189.40 unfavorable
This total variance of $1,189.40 unfavorable is 13.66% of the total cost of direct materials and direct manufacturing labor in the flexible budget ($8,783.50 + $10,530 = $19,313.50).
In May 2017, Maria Dee, Inc. had actual results and a static budget for direct inputs, specifically for direct materials and direct manufacturing labor, as shown in the table.
To calculate the direct materials and direct manufacturing labor price and efficiency variances, we first need to determine the budgeted quantity and price for each input. The budgeted quantity for direct materials was 600 units, and the budgeted price was $17.55 per unit, for a total flexible budget of $10,530. The budgeted quantity for direct labor was 675 hours, and the budgeted price was $12.98 per hour, for a total flexible budget of $8,783.50.
Next, we can calculate the variances for each input:
- Direct materials: The actual quantity of direct materials used was 675 units, which is 75 units more than the budgeted quantity. The actual price per unit was $21, which is $3.45 more than the budgeted price. Therefore, the direct materials price variance is (75 units x $3.45) = $258.75 unfavorable. The actual cost of direct materials was $14,175, which is $2,025 more than the flexible budget. Therefore, the direct materials efficiency variance is ($10,530 - $14,175) = $2,645 unfavorable.
- Direct manufacturing labor: The actual quantity of direct labor used was 675 hours, which is the same as the budgeted quantity. The actual price per hour was $12.30, which is $0.68 less than the budgeted price. Therefore, the direct manufacturing labor price variance is (675 hours x $0.68) = $459.00 favorable. The actual cost of direct manufacturing labor was $8,306.60, which is $1,089.45 less than the flexible budget. Therefore, the direct manufacturing labor efficiency variance is ($8,783.50 - $8,306.60) = $476.90 favorable.
To calculate the total flexible-budget variance for both inputs combined, we add the direct materials and direct manufacturing labor variances together:
Total variance = ($258.75 - $2,645) + ($459.00 + $476.90) = $2,126.30 unfavorable + $936.90 favorable = $1,189.40 unfavorable
This total variance of $1,189.40 unfavorable is 13.66% of the total cost of direct materials and direct manufacturing labor in the flexible budget ($8,783.50 + $10,530 = $19,313.50).
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Indirect costs .multiple choice question. O cannot be cost-effectively traced to products and services O should be expensedO immediately on the income statement are not used to produce O products are not product costs
Indirect costs, also known as overhead costs, are expenses that cannot be directly attributed to a specific product or service. These costs are incurred for the general operation of a business and include expenses such as rent, utilities, salaries of support staff, and office supplies.
Unlike direct costs, which can be easily traced to a specific product or service, indirect costs cannot be directly allocated to a specific product or service. Instead, indirect costs are allocated to products or services based on a predetermined allocation rate, such as a percentage of direct labor costs or machine hours. Indirect costs are not expensed immediately on the income statement and are instead allocated to products or services based on a predetermined allocation rate. They are also not used to produce products directly and are therefore not considered product costs.
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Amsterdam Company uses a periodic inventory system. For April, when the company sold 600 units, the following information is available.units unit cost total costApril 1 inventory 250 $10 $2,500April 15 purchases 400 $12 $4,800April 23 purchases 350 $13 $4,5501000 $11,850Compute the April 30 inventory and the April cost of goods sold using the FIFO method.
Amsterdam Company uses a periodic inventory system. For April, when the company sold 600 units, the following information is available. Units' unit cost total cost April 1 inventory 250 $10 $2,500April 15 purchases 400 $12 $4,800April 23 purchases 350 $13 $4,5501000 $11,850. To compute the April 30 inventory and the April cost of goods sold using the FIFO method, we need to assume that the first units purchased are the first ones sold. Therefore, we can calculate the cost of goods sold as follows:
Cost of goods sold = (250 x $10) + (350 x $13) + (600 - 250 - 350) x $12 = $2,500 + $4,550 + $1,800 = $8,850
To calculate the April 30 inventory using the FIFO method, we can use the following formula:
April 30 inventory = (400 x $12) + (250 x $10) = $5,450
Please note that this is just an example and actual calculations may vary depending on the specific details of Amsterdam Company’s periodic inventory system.*
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If Georgia-Pacific seeks information about trends in housing starts around the country and uses U.S. Department of Commerce reports to get this information, it is using ___________ data.
a) causal
b) exploratory
c) primary
d) laboratory
e) secondary
If Georgia-Pacific seeks information about trends in housing starts around the country and uses U.S. Department of Commerce reports to get this information, it is using secondary data.
Secondary data refers to information that has already been collected by someone else and is readily available for use. In this case, the U.S. Department of Commerce has already collected data on housing starts and Georgia-Pacific is simply accessing this information to make informed business decisions.
Secondary data can be a valuable resource for companies as it can provide quick and cost-effective access to information that may be difficult or time-consuming to collect through primary research. However, it is important to ensure the data is reliable and relevant to the specific research question at hand. Additionally, secondary data may not always provide the level of detail or specificity needed for certain research questions, in which case primary research may be necessary.
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the late majority tends to adopt products during the blank stage of the product life cycle. a. introduction b. production c. declined. growth maturity
The late majority is a group of consumers who tend to be skeptical and cautious when it comes to adopting new products. They are known for waiting until a product has proven itself before making a purchase.
Typically, the late majority tends to adopt products during the maturity stage of the product life cycle. During this stage, the product has already been introduced to the market, and early adopters and early majority have already made their purchases.
The product is now widely available and its benefits and drawbacks are well-known. The late majority feels comfortable enough to buy the product because they see that it has a stable market and a proven track record.
They want to make sure that they are investing in a product that has staying power and will be worth their money in the long run.
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A firm that adopts a _____, attempts to capture the greatest market share and develop long-term relationships by being the pioneer to enter the market with a good or service.
A firm that adopts a "first-mover strategy" attempts to capture the greatest market share and develop long-term relationships by being the pioneer to enter the market with a good or service.
A first mover is a service or product that, by being the first to market with a product or service, acquires a competitive advantage. Being the first usually allows a business to build significant brand awareness and customer loyalty before rivals enter the market. First-movers may benefit from a variety of benefits, thus the name "first-mover advantage." Become the market leader, particularly if there is no equivalent competition, are a few instances. Identify industry norms. Early on, establish your brand's identity and recognition.
Coca-Cola, or Coke, is a perfect illustration of a first mover that succeeds. John S. Pemberton created Coke in 1896. Coke was already selling a million gallons a year when Caleb Bradham created Pepsi-Cola thirteen years later.
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Monachino Corporation has found that 80% of its sales in any given month are credit sales, while the remainder are cash sales. Of the credit sales, Monachino Corporation has experienced the following collection pattern: November sales or last year were S85 000 while De er ber sales were $110,000. Projected sales for the next three months are as follows: January sales. . $ 170,000 February sales. $ 130,000
March sales... $ 185,000
25% received in the month of the sale 50% received in the month after the sale 16% received two months after the sale 9% of the credit sales are never received Requirement Prepare a cash collections budget for the first quarter, with a column for each month and for the quarter. (Round your answers to the nearest whole dollar) ??:
Cash sales 34000 26000 37000 97000 Collections on credit sales: 25% Month of sale 34000 26000 37000 97000 50% Month after 44000 68000 $2000 164000
16% Two months after 10880 14080 21760 46720
Total cash collections 122880 134080 147760 404720
For the entire quarter, the total cash collections are $246,760, which includes $97,000 in cash sales and $149,760 in collections on credit sales.
Monachino Corporation's cash collections budget for the first quarter would look as follows:
| Month | Cash Sales | Collections on Credit Sales | Total Cash Collections |
|-------|------------|-----------------------------|------------------------|
| Jan | $34,000 | $34,000 (25% of $136,000) | $68,000 |
| Feb | $26,000 | $68,000 (50% of $136,000) | $94,000 |
| Mar | $37,000 | $47,760 (25% of $190,240) | $84,760 |
| Quarter | $97,000 | $149,760 | $246,760 |
To calculate the collections on credit sales, we used the given collection pattern: 25% received in the month of the sale, 50% received in the month after the sale, and 16% received two months after the sale. We also assumed that 9% of credit sales would never be received.
In January, the total cash collections are $68,000, which includes $34,000 in cash sales and $34,000 in collections on credit sales. In February, the total cash collections are $94,000, which includes $26,000 in cash sales and $68,000 in collections on credit sales. In March, the total cash collections are $84,760, which includes $37,000 in cash sales and $47,760 in collections on credit sales.
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