Last year Janet purchased a $1,000 face value corporate bond with an 11% annual coupon rate and a 15-year maturity. At the time of the purchase, it had an expected yield to maturity of 12.21%. If Janet sold the bond today for $993.14, what rate of return would she have earned for the past year? Do not round intermediate calculations. Round your answer to two decimal places.

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

20.10%

Explanation:

The first task is to compute the bond's purchase price last year which is found using the bond price formula below:

bond price=face value/(1+r)^n+ annual coupon*(1-(1+r)^-n/r

face value=$1000

r=yield to maturity=12.21%

n=number of annual coupons in 15 years=15

annual coupon=face value*coupon rate=$1000*11%=$110

bond price=1000/(1+12.21%)^15+110*(1-(1+12.21%)^-15/12.21%

bond price=1000/(1+12.21%)^15+110*(1-0.177634192 )/12.21%

bond price=$918.50  

Rate of return=(price today-initial price+coupon received)/initial price

price today= $993.14

initial price=$918.50  

coupon received(for 1 year)=$110

Rate of return=($993.14-$918.50+$110)/$918.50=20.10%


Related Questions

"The fund is earning a low, but safe, 3% per year. The withdrawals will take place annually starting today. How soon will the fund be exhausted if Debbie withdraws $40,000 each year?"

Answers

Answer:

The question is missing the amount that Debbie's fund has, so I looked for similar questions and the number I found was $368,882.

we can use the present value of an annuity due formula to determine how long it will take Debbie to empty her account.

present value of annuity due = (payment / i) x {1 - [1 / (1 + i)ⁿ]} x (1 + i)

368,882 = (40,000 / 0.03) x {1 - [1 / (1 + 0.03)ⁿ]} x (1 + 0.03)

368,882 = 1,333,333.33 x 1.03 x {1 - [1 / (1 + 0.03)ⁿ]}

368,882 = 1,373,333.33 x {1 - [1 / (1 + 0.03)ⁿ]}

1 - [1 / (1.03)ⁿ] = 368,882 / 1,373,333.33 = 0.268603398

1 - 0.268603398 = [1 / (1.03)ⁿ]

0.731396601 = 1 / (1.03)ⁿ

1.03ⁿ = 1 / 0.731396601 = 1.367247261

n = log 1.367247261 / log 1.03 = 0.135847062 / 0.012837224 = 10.58 years

Debbie will exhaust the fund in 10.58 years. That means that Debbie will be able to withdraw $40,000 for 10 years, and then the last withdrawal will be lower.

Explanation:

Mattress​ Wholesalers, Inc. is constantly trying to reduce inventory in its supply chain. Last​ year, cost of goods sold was ​$ million and inventory was ​$ million. This​ year, costs of goods sold is ​$ million and inventory investment is ​$ million. ​a) What was its weeks of supply last​ year? nothing weeks ​(round your response to two decimal​ places). ​b) What is its weeks of supply this​ year? nothing weeks ​(round your response to two decimal​ places). ​c) Is Mattress Wholesalers making progress in its inventory reduction​ effort? Since the number of weeks that cover the supply has ▼ decreased not changed increased ​, Mattress Wholesalers is making ▼ negative progress no progress progress in its​ inventory-reduction effort.

Answers

Answer:

A. Weeks supply= 10.7

B. Weeks supply= 9.53

C. Yes

DECREASED, PROGRESS

Explanation:

A. Calculation for last year’s weeks of supply

First step is to find the Average cost of sold good on week basis

Using this formula

Average cost of sold good on week basis =Cost of goods sold /Numbers of weeks in a year

Let plug in the formula

Average cost of sold good on week basis= $7.54 million/ 52

Average cost of sold good on week basis= $ 0.145 million

Last step is to find last year Weeks supply using this formula

Last year Weeks supply=Investment in inventory/ Average cost of sold good on week basis

Let plug in the formula

Last year Weeks supply=$1.46/0.145

Last year Weeks supply= 10.7

B. Calculation for weeks supply this year?

Using this formula

Average cost of sold good on week basis =Cost of goods sold /Numbers of weeks in a year

Let plug in the formula

Average cost of sold good on week basis= $8.62 million/ 52

Average cost of sold good on week basis= $ 0.165769 million

Last step is to find this year Weeks supply using this formula

This year Weeks supply=Investment in inventory/ Average cost of sold good on week basis

Let plug in the formula

This year Weeks supply=$1.58/0.165769

This year Weeks supply= 9.53

C. Yes, Mattress Wholesalers is making progress in its inventory reduction effort .

Since the numbers of weeks that cover the supply had DECREASED, Wholesalers is making PROGRESS in its inventory reduction effort

At the end of the current year, Leer Company reported total liabilities of $319,000 and total equity of $119,000. The company's debt ratio on the last year-end was:___________.
a. 72.8%.
b. 268%.
c. 3-68%.
d. 37.3%.
e. $438,000

Answers

Answer:

72.8%

Explanation:

The first step is to calculate the total assets

Total assets= Total liabilities + total equity

= $319,000 + $119,000

= $438,000

Therefore the debt ratio can be calculated as follows

= Total liabilities/total assets

= $319,000/$438,000

= 0.728×100

= 72.8%

Big Box Store has operated with a 30% average gross profit ratio for a number of years. It had $107,000 in sales during the second quarter of this year. If it began the quarter with $18,700 of inventory at cost and purchased $72,700 of inventory during the quarter, its estimated ending inventory by the gross profit method is:

Answers

Answer:

$16,500

Explanation:

The computation of the estimated ending inventory is given below:

As  We know that

Cost of goods sold = Beginning inventory + purchase made - ending inventory

And, the

Sales - gross profit = Cost of goods sold

So,

$107,000 - $107,000 × 30% = Cost of goods sold

Therefore, the cost of goods sold is

= $107,000 - $32,100

= $74,900

And, finally the ending inventory is

$74,900 = $18,700 + $72,700 - ending inventory

$74,900 = $91,400  - ending inventory

So, the ending inventory is

= $91,400 - $74,900

= $16,500

Ivanhoe Construction Company had a contract starting April 2021, to construct a $23000000 building that is expected to be completed in September 2023, at an estimated cost of $21000000. At the end of 2021, the costs to date were $7560000 and the estimated total costs to complete had not changed. The progress billings during 2021 were $3800000 and the cash collected during 2021 was 3100000. Ivanhoe uses the percentage-of-completion method. At December 31, 2021 Ivanhoe would report Construction in Process in the amount of:

Answers

Answer:

$8280000

Explanation:

From the given information;

The percentage of the completion method used in construction is equal to the contract price multiplied by the percentage of estimated total cost incurred to date i.e.

Cumulative cost to date        $7560000

Estimated total cost               $21000000      

Percentage of completion                  36%       (  $7560000/ $21000000  )      

The contract price for this project is  $23000000

Therefore,

At December 31, 2021  Ivanhole would report construction in process in the amount of:  $23000000 × 36%

= $8280000

What is the beta for a 2 stock portfolio with a 0.54 weight in Walmart stock and the remainder in Amazon

Answers

Answer: 0.73

Explanation:

Walmart Beta = 0.3616

Amazon's beta = 1.1634

The beta of the portfolio will be a weighted average of the portfolio beta;

= (Walmart beta * Walmart weight) + ( Amazon beta * Amazon weight)

= (0.3616 * 0.54) + ( 1.1634 * (1 - 0.54))

= 0.730428‬

= 0.73

Heels, a shoe manufacturer, is evaluating the costs and benefits of new equipment that would custom fit each pair of athletic shoes. The customer would have his or her foot scanned by digital computer equipment; this information would be used to cut the raw materials to provide the customer a perfect fit. The new equipment costs $107,000 and is expected to generate an additional $43,000 in cash flows for five years. A bank will make a $107,000 loan to the company at a 15% interest rate for this equipment’s purchase. Compute the recovery time for both the payback period and break-even time. (PV of $1, FV of $1, PVA of $1, and FVA of $1) (Use appropriate factor(s) from the tables provided.)
Chart Values are Based on:
10%
Cumulative Cash Inflow Present Value of Inflow Year Present Value PV Factor (Outflow) (Outflow)
(91,000) x 1.0000- (91,000) $ (91,000) 36,000 x 36,000 x 2.5 years

Answers

Answer:

Payback period = 2.49 years

Break-even time = 3.36 years

Explanation:

a. Calculation of payback period

The payback period can be described as the amount of time it will take a firm recover its cost on a project or an investment.

The payback period can be calculated as follows:

Equipment cost = $107,000

Annual cash flow = $43,000

Payback period = Equipment cost / Annual cash flow = $107,000 / $43,000 = 2.49 years

b. Calculation of break-even time

Note: See the attached excel file for the computation of the cumulative present value of inflow (outflow).

In the attached excel, the present value (PV) factor is calculated using the following formula:

PV factor = 1/(1 + r)^n ............................... (1)

Where;

r = interest rate = 15%

n = a particular year from 1 to 5.

Break even time can be described as the amount of time that is needed for both the discounted cash flows and the initial cost of a project to be equal.

The break-even time is calculated using the following formula:

Break-even time = X + (Y / Z) .................... (2)    

X = Last year with a negative cumulative cash flow = 3

Y = Absolute value of cumulative cash flow at the end of period X = $8,821.32

Z = Present value of cash inflow for the period following X = $24,585.39  

Break-even time = 3 + ($8,821.32 / $24,585.39) = 3 + 0.36 = 3.36 years

Princetown Inc. has a $4.82 million basis in 68% of the outstanding stock of Merryvale Corporation. Merryvale manufactures Christmas decorations, cards, and wrapping paper. Princetown's board of directors recently learned that Merryvale is bankrupt. The board voted unanimously to dissolve the corporation and distribute all assets to Merryvale's creditors. What is the tax consequence to Princetown of the board's actions?

Answers

Answer:

$4.82 million ordinary loss

Explanation:

Note: The option to the question is attached

Merryvale is an affiliated corporation, so Princetown is allowed an ordinary loss in the worthlessness of the stock

Diego Corporation values its inventory at the lower of cost or net realizable value as required by IFRS. Diego has the following information regarding its inventory. Historical cost $100,000 Estimated selling price 98,000 Estimated costs to complete and sell 3,000 Replacement cost 90,000 What is the amount for inventory that Diego should report on the balance sheet under the lower of cost or net realizable value method

Answers

Answer:

$95,000

Explanation:

When a company reports its ending inventory at lower of cost or net realizable value (LCNRV), it must value its inventory at whichever is lower:

historical cost = $100,000net realizable value = selling price - estimated costs to complete and sell = $98,000 - $3,000 = $95,000

since $95,000 is lower, then the company will report its inventory at net realizable value.

Sydney accepts delivery of $39,000 of merchandise it purchases for resale from Troy: invoice dated May 11, terms 3/10, n/90, FOB shipping point. The goods cost Troy $26,130.

Sydney pays $440 cash to Express Shipping for delivery charges on the merchandise.
Sydney returns $1,100 of the $39,000 of goods to Troy, who receives them the same day and restores them to its inventory. The returned goods had cost Troy $737.
Sydney pays Troy for the amount owed. Troy receives the cash immediately.
part 2 Prepare journal entries that Troy Wholesalers (seller) records for these three transactions.
Record the merchandise sold on account.
Record the cost of goods sold.
Record the sales return.
Record the cost of sales return.
Record the cash collected for credit sales.

Answers

Answer:

39,000 Explanation:

FOB shipping point. The goods cost Troy $26,130.

g Larry recorded the following donations this year: $540 cash to a family in need $2,440 to a church $540 cash to a political campaign To the Salvation Army household items that originally cost $1,240 but are worth $340. What is Larry's maximum allowable charitable contribution if his AGI is $60,400

Answers

Answer:

$2780

Explanation:

Given the following donations by Larry:

Cash to family in need $540

Cash to political campaign = $540

Church donation = $2440

Donation to salvation Army household = $340 (worth)

The allowable charitable contribution when applied to the an individual's adjustable Gross income. These contribution must be made to qualified charitable organizations in other to become eligible for deduction. In the scenario above, the qualified charitable organization include the donation to church and the salvation Army household :

Hemce, maximum allowable charitable contribution is :

$(2,440 + 340) = $2780

Which of the following best describes why German firms were nationalized after World War II?
A. Extract money.
B. Job preservation.
C. Ideology.
D. Happenstance.

Answers

Answer:

D. Happenstance.

Explanation:

The fact that German firms were nationalized has often been regarded as mere happenstance; meaning it just occurred based on the circumstances they were in immediately after World War II.

It thus encompasses several factors such as the cost of operations, changes in government, etc, not just one factor.

German firms were nationalized after World War II because of Happenstance.

World War II:

The fact that German companies were nationalized has frequently been dismissed as a coincidence, implying that it happened simply because of the circumstances in which they found themselves following World War II.

It thus incorporates multiple aspects, not just one, such as operational costs, government changes, and so on.

So, option "D" is the correct answer to the following question.

Find out more information about 'German'

https://brainly.com/question/1763009?referrer=searchResults

The journal entry to record the transfer of units to the next department in process accounting is a(n):

Answers

Answer:

Decrease in one asset and an increase in another asset

Explanation:

The journal entry to record the transfer of units to the next department in process accounting is a(n):

i. Decrease in one asset

ii. Increase in another asset

Donald is an agent representing Xmart, a large department store chain. Xmart has sent him to deal with Fred in regard to purchasing Fred's land in order to erect a new store. When Donald first meets Fred, Fred calls Xmart to verify that Donald is in fact an agent authorized to deal on Xmart's behalf. Xmart sends Fred a written confirmation of Donald's authorization to act as its agent and states that a contract signed by Donald will be honored by Xmart. Donald and Fred meet every other day during the negotiations. While the negotiations are still ongoing, Donald is fired by Xmart because it doesn't feel that he is making sufficient progress. Why is it important for Xmart to communicate with Fred regarding Donald's firing

Answers

Answer:

If Xmart doesn't notify Fred that Donald is not there agent anymore, then any agreement made between Donald and Fred will be valid and binding to Xmart.

Donald is no longer Xmart's agent, but unless Fred is notified, he still may act as an apparent agent. Apparent agents are people that someone could assume are acting on behalf of a principal, e.g. a person that wears a store's uniform inside a store is presumably a salesperson or someone that works for the store, therefore, he/she is an apparent agent. You do not ask for employment contracts when you enter a store.

The Jackson-Timberlake Wardrobe Co. just paid a dividend of $1.55 per share on its stock. The dividends are expected to grow at a constant rate of 6 percent per year indefinitely. Investors require a return of 14 percent on the company's stock. a. What is the current stock price? (Do not round intermediate calculations and round your answer to 2 decimal places, e.g., 32.16.) b. What will the stock price be in 3 years? (Do not round intermediate calculations and round your answer to 2 decimal places, e.g., 32.16.) c. What will the stock price be in 7 years? (Do not round intermediate calculations and round your answer to 2 decimal places, e.g., 32.16.)

Answers

Answer:

(A) 20.54

(B) 24.46

(C) 30.88

Explanation:

(A) The current stock price can be calculated as follows

Po= 1.55(1+6/100)/(14/100-6/100)

= 1.55(1+0.06)/(0.14-0.06)

= 1.55(1.06)/0.08

=1.643/0.08

= 20.54

(B) The stock price after 3 years can be calculated as follows

Po = 1.55(1+6/100)^4/(14/100-6/100)

= 1.55(1+0.06)^4/(0.14-0.06)

= 1.55(1.06)^4/0.08

= 1.55(1.2624)/0.08

= 1.9567/0.08

= 24.46

(C) The stock price after 7 years can be calculated as follows

Po= 1.55(1+6/100)^8/(14/100-6/100)

= 1.55(1+0.06)^8/(0.14-0.06)

= 1.55(1.06)^8/(0.08)

= 1.55(1.5938)/0.08

= 2.470/0.08

= 30.88

Simpleton, Inc. budgeted a material cost of $10 per lb. They ended up purchasing 2,300 lbs at $16 per lb. and using 1,800 lbs for production. The material price variance is:

Answers

Answer:

Direct material price variance= $13,800 unfavorable

Explanation:

Giving the following information:

Simpleton, Inc. budgeted a material cost of $10 per lb.

Actual:

2,300 lbs at $16 per lb.

To calculate the direct material price variance, we need to use the following formula:

Direct material price variance= (standard price - actual price)*actual quantity

Direct material price variance= (10 - 16)*2,300

Direct material price variance= $13,800 unfavorable

Consider a mutual fund with $240 million in assets at the start of the year and 10 million shares outstanding. The fund invests in a portfolio of stocks that provides dividend income at the end of the year of $2.5 million. The stocks included in the fund's portfolio increase in price by 5%, but no securities are sold and there are no capital gains distributions. The fund charges 12b-1 fees of .75%, which are deducted from portfolio assets at year-end. a. What is the fund's net asset value at the start and end of the year

Answers

Answer:

Net asset value at the start of the year = $240,000,000 / 10,000,000 shares

Net asset value at the start of the year = $24

Asset in the beginning                                            $240,000,000

Increase in value $240,000,000*5%                     $12,000,000  

Assets at the end                                                    $352,000,000

Less: 12b-1 Charges $352,000,000 * 0.75%)         $2,640,000    

Asset at the end                                                       $349,360,000

Net asset value at the end of the year = $349,360,000/10,000,000 shares

Net asset value at the end of the year = $34.936

How do you think Alden, from Situation 2, found out about Revinate? Given all the online companies that might help your business connect you with customers, how would you choose one?

Answers

The correct answer to this open question is the following.

Although you forgot to include the proper context of the question or further references, we can comment on the following.

Alden found out about Revinate by searching on the web trying to find the best software options that could help the company to identify the customer's reviews so Gregory E. Alden could make the best decisions for his company.

Gregory E. Alden is the manager of the company Woodside Hotels, located in Northern California. He was trying to monitor the comments of his high-class clients because Woodside Hotels is in the luxurious hotel business. So knowing that constantly monitoring client's comments on social media pages such as TripAdvisor or Yelp can be an arduous and difficult task, Gregory searched for the best software company to monitor client's comments on social media. That is how he found Revinate, a company that helps managers to track reviews so they can make the best business decisions once they have learned what their customers desire. And that is exactly what I would do to choose the kind of company to know about the preferences of my customers.

If the interest rate this year is 8.8% and the interest rate next year will be 10.8%, what is the future value of $1 after 2 years? What is the present value of a payment of $1 to be received in 2 years?

Answers

Answer:

Results are below.

Explanation:

Giving the following information:

The interest rate this year is 8.8% and the interest rate next year will be 10.8%.

a) To calculate the future value, we need to use the following formula:

FV= PV*(1+i)^n

FV1= 1*1.088= 1.088

FV2= 1.088*1.108=$1.206

b) To calculate the present value, we need to use the following formula:

PV=FV/(1+i)^n

PV2= 1/1.108= 0.903

PV1= 0.903/1.088= $0.83

How much must you deposit in a bank account today to have $1,000 at the end of 5 years if the bank quotes a rate of 5%, compounded daily? Assume a 365-day year and round your answer to the nearest dollar.

Answers

Answer:

PV= $774.54

Explanation:

Giving the following information:

Future value= $1,000

Number of periods= 5*365= 1,825 days

Interest rate= 0.05/365= 0.00014

To calculate the initial investment, we need to use the following formula:

PV= FV / (1+i)^n

PV= 1,000 / (1.00014^1,825)

PV= $774.54

Rode Company estimates bad debt expense at 1% of credit sales. The company reported accounts receivable of $100,000 and a pre-adjustment credit balance in its allowance for uncollectible accounts account of $2,000 at the end of the current year. During the current year, Rode’s credit sales were $2,000,000. What is the amount of the company’s bad debt expense for the current year?

Answers

Answer:

$20,000

Explanation:

Calculation for the amount of the company’s bad debt expense for the current year

Using this formula

Bad debt expense = Credit Sales Amount × Estimated percentage uncollectible

Let plug in the formula

Bad debt expense = $2,000,000 × 1%

Bad debt expense =$20,000

Therefore the amount of the company’s bad debt expense for the current year will be $20,000

Explain the risks associated with leveling resources, compressing or crashing projects, and imposed durations or "catch-up" as the project is being implemented. Why is it critical to develop a time-phased baseline? Subscribe to unlock

Answers

Answer:

Explain the risks associated with leveling resources, compressing or crashing projects, and imposed durations or "catch-up" as the project is being implemented.

a project manager will try to level resources in order to even out the use of resources throughout the whole project, but that can result in a deficit of resources during critical times.  E.g. trying to use 25% of resources during each year for a project that lasts 4 years. But some activities require a lot o resources but last a short time, while other activities might last longer and consume fewer resources. a project manager will try to compress a project's schedule because he/she wants to finish early, ideally without affecting the project's scope. The problem with compressing a project is that you might have to skip or eliminate certain activities in order to so so. E.g. a lot of pharmaceutical companies are trying to develop a vaccine that ends the current health crisis, and their rush are not following the appropriate steps. crashing activities refers to trying to finish some critical activity early by assigning more resources to it. The risks of crashing critical activities is that they might not be well done, or it might be too expensive.

Why is it critical to develop a time-phased baseline?

Without a well done time-phased baseline, it is very difficult to prepare a project schedule, or at least one that actually works. It is also important because it is very useful for cost control, and projects can easily go out of control and cost more than their budget.

Category of cost not associated from the extension of credit and accounts receivable is

A: Capital costs

B: Delinquency costs

C: Direct costs

D: Default costs​

Answers

Answer:

A.Capital costs

Explanation:

please make me as brainlist

Nancy Company has an idle machine that originally cost $200,000. The book value of the machine is $100,000. The company is considering three alternative uses of the idle machine: Alternative 1: Disposal of machine. Disposal value of machine is $50,000. Alternative 2: Use the idle machine to increase production of Product A. Contribution margin from additional sales of Product A is estimated to be $60,000. Alternative 3: Use the idle machine to increase production of Product B. Contribution margin from additional sales of Product B is estimated to be $70,000. When considering Alternative 2, what is the opportunity cost of the idle machine

Answers

Answer:

$10,000

Explanation:

The opportunity cost of the idle machine when considering Alternative 2 can be calculated by deducting the benefit from alternative 2 from the benefits of alternative 3

DATA

Benefits from alternative 1 = $50,000

Benefit from alternative 2 = $60,000

Benefit from alternative 3 = $70,000

Net financial benefit from Alternative 3 = Benefit from alternative 3 - opportunity cost

Net financial benefit from Alternative 3  = $70000-60000

Net financial benefit from Alternative 3 = $10000

What are the sources of brand equity?

Answers

Answer:

Ello, Imposter here

Explanation:

Brand equity is the commercial value that derives from consumer perception of the brand name of a particular product or service, rather than from the product or service itself.

hope this helps :P

Answer: According to Keller (2003) and his CBBE model, brand equity emerges from two sources namely brand awareness and brand image. According to this model, consumers build associations in their minds around a brand as the result of the marketing programs companies develop for their brands.

Explanation: None.

Dorchester Company had the following balances at the end of 2018 and 2019 respectively: Net Credit Sales - $875,000 for 2018 and $1,032,000 for 2019. Accounts Receivable - $84,000 for 2018 and $107,000 for 2019. Allowance for Doubtful Accounts - $4,000 for 2018 and 7,500 for 2019 Calculate the accounts receivable turnover ratio to one decimal place.

Answers

Answer:Accounts Receivable Turnover Ratio = 11.50 times

Explanation:

Accounts Receivable Turnover Ratio  is calculated using

Net Credit Sales / Average Accounts Receivable

Net Credit Sales for 2019 =  $1,032,000

Net Accounts Receivable in 2018 = Accounts Receivable in 2018 - Allowance for Doubtful Accounts in 2018

= $84,000 - $4,000

= $80,000

Net Accounts Receivable in 2019 = Accounts Receivable in 2019 - Allowance for Doubtful Accounts in 2019

= $107,000 - $7,500

= $99,500

Average Accounts Receivable = (Net Accounts Receivable in 2018 + Net Accounts Receivable in 2019) / 2

= ($80,000 + $99,500) / 2

= $179,500 / 2

= $89,750

Accounts Receivable Turnover Ratio = Net Credit Sales in 2019 / Average Accounts Receivable

=   $1,032,000/ $89,750

= 11.498

= 11.50 times

Answer:

PoyPoy

Explanation:

Granfield Company has a piece of manufacturing equipment with a book value of $36,500 and a remaining useful life of four years. At the end of the four years the equipment will have a zero salvage value. The market value of the equipment is currently $21,300. Granfield can purchase a new machine for $113,000 and receive $21,300 in return for trading in its old machine. The new machine will reduce variable manufacturing costs by $18,300 per year over the four-year life of the new machine. The total increase or decrease in net income by replacing the current machine with the new machine (ignoring the time value of money) is:

Answers

Answer:

($18,500)

Explanation:

Book value of manufacturing equipment = $36,500

Current market value of equipment = $21,300

Cost of new machine = $113,000

Cash received from trading old machine = $21,300

Variable manufacturing costs of new machine reduced by $18,300 per year, over the four year

Total increase/decrease in net income = Cost of new machine + Cash received from trading old machine + Reduction in variable manufacturing costs

= ($113,000) + $21,300 + $18,300 × 4

= ($113,000) + $21,300 + $73,200

= ($18,500)

It therefore means that the total decrease in net income by replacing the current machine with the new machine is $18,500

For most consumers, maximizing utility through consumption generally means finding good deals in order to maximize the utility received for each dollar spent. However, some makers of luxury goods believe that their customers actually achieve utility by paying high prices. As a result, lowering prices may lead to reduced sales for the makers of luxury goods. How is this counterintuitive concept rationalized by analysis of consumer behavior and the utility maximization rule

Answers

Answer:

The explanation of that situation is below.

Explanation:

To begin with, the most important factor to have in mind in the situation explained above is the fact that we are talking about a "luxury good" and therefore that when it comes to this type of goods is better when the majority of the people do not possess or at least they must represent the fact that they are exclusive for only some part of the population. That is why that those goods use the strategy of increase always the price because that will means that they are not affordable for the majority of the society but only for a few and that will give to the owner of the good a sense of uniqueness and with that it also comes the sense of superiority. That is why that when it comes to this type of good the analysis change and it collides with the other theory of utility maximation.

On December 31, 2019, The Bates Company's revenue is $440,000 and expenses total $340,000 before consideration of the following: Accrued wages total $21,000; Accrued revenues total $56,000; Depreciation expense is $27,000; Rental revenue of $7,000 was earned; the rent from a tenant was initially recorded by Bates as unearned rent revenue; The income tax rate is 40% of income before income taxes. What is Bates' net income after consideration of the above information

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:

Revenue = $440,000

Expenses = $340000

Accrued wages = $21000

Accrued revenues = $56000

Depreciation exp = $27000

Rental value earned but not recorded = $7000

Income tax rate = 40%

Total revenue = 440000 +56000 + 7000 = $503000

Total expenses = 340000 + 21000 + 27000 = $388000

Income before tax = 503000 - 388000 = $115000

income tax = 115000 x .4 = $46000

Net income = 115000 - 46000 = $69000 .

Bryant Company has a factory machine with a book value of $88,100 and a remaining useful life of 7 years. It can be sold for $30,900. A new machine is available at a cost of $413,300. This machine will have a 7-year useful life with no salvage value. The new machine will lower annual variable manufacturing costs from $579,100 to $505,700. Prepare an analysis showing whether the old machine should be retained or replaced.

Answers

Answer: The old factory machine should be replaced as from computation  below   will lead to a  lower cost for Bryant Company

Explanation:

Particulars Retain Equipment Replace Equipment Net Income                      

                                                                                              Increase/Decrease                            

Variable manufacturing costs

                                $4,053,700              $3,539,900                  $513,800

                                 $579,100 x 7              $505,700 x 7                                      

                                                                                         

New machine cost                             $413,300              -$410,300.

Sale of old machine                              -$30,900                $30,900.

  Total              $4,053,700                 $3,922,300             $134,400  

The old factory machine should be replaced as from computation  will lead to a  lower cost of $3,922,300 instead of   $4,053,700     for Bryant Company

           

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