Representative democracy:
-A major bill supported by the majority of citizens passes a state legislature.
Representative democracy:
-Congress votes to impeach an unpopular president.
-A major bill that many legislators campaigned on passes Congress.
Direct democracy:
-A state constitution is amended following a referendum.
-California's citizens vote to recall their governor.
In contrast to direct democracy, representative democracy is based on the idea that elected officials should represent a group of people. It is also referred to as indirect democracy or representative governance.
Larger nations, where the sheer number of persons involved would make direct democracy unworkable, are more likely to use representative democracy.
Direct democracy, often known as pure democracy, is a type of democracy in which the people makes decisions regarding major policy matters without the assistance of elected officials. This is distinct from representative democracies, which make up the majority of currently existing democracies.
The complete question is:
Label these examples as either instances of representative or direct democracy.
-A major bill supported by the majority of citizens passes a state legislature.
-Congress votes to impeach an unpopular president.
-A major bill that many legislators campaigned on passes Congress.
-A state constitution is amended following a referendum.
-California's citizens vote to recall their governor.
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true/false. a group of national socialist party sympathizers decides to have its annual protest march in a city with a heavily jewish population. concerned about the marchers inciting violence, the city council members vote to change the permitting requirements for marches in their city, making the march more expensive compared with other similar events
The decision made by council is absolutely right because from the perspective of law and order maintenance in the city its crucial for the people to follow necessary steps so that peace of the city remains undisturbed.
The annual protest march of national socialist party sympathizers is not cancelled but few of its permissions is taken away from the perspective of law maintenance in the city, as in the city heavily populated with Jewish, this march could have lead to violence and social unrest in the city.
The complete question is -
A group of national socialist party sympathizers decides to have its annual protest march in a city with a heavily Jewish population. concerned about the marchers inciting violence, the city council members vote to change the permitting requirements for marches in their city, making the march more expensive compared with other similar events. The decision made by Council is right or wrong?
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political spending by corporations is a form of protected speech under the first amendment. true or false
False, Under the first amendment, political spending by companies is a type of protected speech.
Congress is prohibited from passing laws that impede religious freedom or treat religion as an establishment by the First Amendment. It protects the freedoms of the press, of assembly, and of complaint-filing with the government. All citizens have the freedom to carry a weapon under the Second Amendment. The First Amendment safeguards the freedoms of religion, speech, assembly, and petitioning. It forbids Congress from favouring one religion over another or from placing limitations on a person's ability to practice their religion. Congress is prohibited from passing laws that impose a government establishment of religion, restrict free speech, the press, or the freedom of the people to freely assemble and petition the government for redress of grievances.
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Which of the following is evidence that more likely than not outweighs the opposing evidence, or sufficient evidence to overcome doubt or speculation?
Conjunct adverb usage: Clearly, the evidence that is more likely than not to outweigh the opposing evidence, or sufficient evidence to overcome doubt or speculation, is the evidence that is the most reliable and convincing.
This evidence should be specific, relevant and reliable, and should be supported by other evidence. It should be sufficient to convince a reasonable person that one conclusion is more likely than another. Conjunct adverbs, such as 'clearly' or 'undeniably', can be used to emphasize the strength of this evidence and to enhance its persuasive power. Conjunct adverbs are a type of adverb used to join two independent clauses together, making them into one larger sentence. They signal that a relationship exists between the two clauses, and provide emphasis and clarity to the reader. Examples of conjunct adverbs include: however, therefore, thus, hence, otherwise, nevertheless, and accordingly. By using conjunct adverbs, writers can easily connect two independent clauses, providing smoother transitions and clearer meaning.
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based on the excerpt above, which of the following statements would kennedy have most likely agreed with in terms of both the ideals of, and challenges for, the us republic?
"No content limitations should be imposed on any media sites or corporations, " Kennedy would probably concur.
You can generally disable or restrict access to particular programs and services on your child's mobile device using Screen Time's Content and Privacy Restrictions. You can restrict settings for mature content, purchases and downloads, and privacy on your iPhone, iPad, or iPod touch. Change the Content and Privacy Restrictions settings. Tap it. Parental controls. Put parental controls in place. You can protect the parental controls by creating a personal identification number (PIN) that your child does not know. "No content limits should be enforced on any media sites or companies, as total press freedom will eventually address any abuses," is a statement that Kennedy would probably concur with.
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An employer owed an employee $200 in unpaid wages. A law of the state in which the employer and the employee reside and in which the employee works provides that the courts of that state must decide claims for unpaid wages within 10 days of filing.
After the employee filed a claim in state court pursuant to this law, the employer filed a voluntary bankruptcy petition in federal bankruptcy court. In the bankruptcy proceeding, the employer sought to stay further proceedings in the unpaid wages claim on the basis of a federal statute which provides that a person who files a federal bankruptcy petition receives an automatic stay of all proceedings against him or her in all federal and state courts. No other federal laws apply.
In addition to the supremacy clause of Article VI, what is the most obvious constitutional basis for the imposition of a stay of the unpaid wages claim in the state court?
A. Congress's power to provide uniform rules of bankruptcy.
B. Congress's power to provide for the general welfare.
C. Congress's power to regulate the jurisdiction and procedures of the courts.
D. Congress's power to regulate commerce among the states.
The correct option of this question is : A. Congress's power to provide uniform rules of bankruptcy.
Article I, Section 8, of the United States Constitution approves Congress to sanction "uniform Regulations regarding the matter of Liquidations." Under this award of power, Congress established the "Bankruptcy Code" in 1978. The Bankruptcy Code, which is arranged as title 11 of the United States Code, has been revised a few times since its establishment. The uniform government regulation oversees all bankruptcy cases.
The procedural parts of the bankruptcy interaction are administered by the Government Rules of Bankruptcy Method (frequently called the "Bankruptcy Rules") and nearby guidelines of every bankruptcy court. The Bankruptcy Rules contain a bunch of true structures for use in bankruptcy cases. The Bankruptcy Code and Bankruptcy Rules (and nearby standards) put forward the formal lawful methodology for managing the obligation issues of people and organizations
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fill in the blank. the___was established by the wagner act to oversee labor-management relations. group of answer choices commission on labor relations federal trade commission national labor relations board equal employment opportunity commission
The National Labor Relations Board was established by the Wagner Act to oversee labor-management relations.
With or without a union, employees in the private sector have the right to form associations to collectively bargain for better pay and working conditions. This freedom is protected by the National Labor Relations Board, an independent federal agency. To regulate labor-management relations, the Wagner Act established it.
It was passed with the intention of defending employees' rights to establish and join unions, engage in collective bargaining, and take part in other concerted activities for the benefit of collective bargaining or other forms of mutual aid or protection. The Wagner Act's requirements must be enforced by the NLRB, which is also in charge of making sure that both employees' and employers' rights are upheld.
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How widely is a police report viewed within the criminal justice field and why? What are the negative consequences of a poorly written or incomplete report?
A police report is a document prepared by a police officer that describes the details of an incident they have investigated. These reports are widely used within the criminal justice field as they serve as a record of the incident and provide a basis for further investigation, prosecution, and court proceedings.
What is the police report about?
Poorly written or incomplete police reports can have negative consequences as they can lead to confusion, misunderstandings, and errors in the handling of a case. They can also cause the case to be dismissed due to lack of evidence or credibility. In addition, if the report is not written clearly or if it contains inaccuracies, it can make it difficult for a prosecutor to build a strong case against the defendant.
Moreover, it may also be used against the police officer in court if they are challenged by the defense attorney on their investigation or testimony.
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Local content laws are consistent with the principle of import substitution, in which domestic production replaces the importation of goods from abroad.
a. True b. False
Local "Content laws are regulations that bear a certain proportion of a product, service or good to be manufactured, produced or sourced from within a particular country or region" is true because.
Governments have long used similar laws to cover original diligence and stimulate profitable growth by encouraging domestic product, a process known as import negotiation. This helps to insure that the domestic request is supplied with goods and services and can reduce the exodus of capital from the country.
It also helps to produce jobs, as well as allowing original companies to come more competitive and increase their request share. likewise, happy laws encourage original invention and development, as companies are more likely to invest in exploration and development if they're assured of a original request so option A is correct .
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to prevent further gatherings, the government passed the prohibition of political interference act (1968), which banned the formation and foreign financing of nonracial political parties.
a. true
b. false
True, The Prohibition of Political Interference Act, of 1968 is part of the South African legislature that tried to prevent political group gatherings on a racial basis.
This act is implemented to stop the growth of a liberal party made up of south Africans of different races gathered to prevent racial discrimination and has the aim to rule its people with equality and opportunity.
With the implementation of the law, the liberal party is forced to disband or go underground. The group decides to disband after the implementation of the act. But most of the members decided to fight against the law which made them feel unfair.
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According to Alabama boating law, which of these is consider legal operation? operating at less than 5 mph in a "slow, no wake" speed area.
A legal operation in Alabama is operating at less than 5 mph in a "slow, no wake" speed area.
What is a legal operation?The term "legal operations" (or "legal ops") refers to a group of business procedures, tasks, and personnel that enable legal departments to provide legal services to customers more successfully by integrating business and technological procedures.
"Legal Operations" refers to a group of business procedures, tasks, and individuals who help legal departments better serve their clients.
Legal operations, also referred to as "legal ops," are the collection of all business endeavors, procedures, and personnel that enable an in-house
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how does the use of computing raise legal and ethical concerns?
The use of computing raises legal and ethical concerns as cyber networks are more susceptible to online crimes' and other copyright related infringements.
With the rapid evolution of information technology, it is essential to understand security concerns, privacy concerns, and the primary negative effects of IT and ensure legal compliance.
White-collar, intellectual crime includes computer crimes. Anyone who would perpetrate such a crime would need to be in a position to gain access to a computer system where and get access to confidential data. Theft of money through a computer is one instance of a computer crime.
Privacy is a different aspect of information technology ethics.
The extent of information collecting made possible by computers is a major source of concern. It also gets difficult to retrieve the stolen data.
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One purpose of ________ is to provide an opportunity for bail.adjudication preliminary hearing first appearance indictment
One purpose of first appearance is to provide an opportunity for bail adjudication preliminary hearing first appearance indictment.
The court should give a warrant — or at the public authority's solicitation, a request — for every respondent named in a prosecution or named in an information in the event that at least one oaths going with the information lay out reasonable justification to accept that an offense has been committed and that the litigant committed it. The court might give more than one warrant or request for a similar respondent. In the event that a respondent neglects to show up in light of a request, the court may, endless supply of a lawyer for the public authority must, issue a warrant. The court should give the capture warrant to an officer approved to execute it or the request to an individual approved to serve it.
Where bail is conceded to an individual engaged with a criminal investigation or charge, they are permitted to stay out in people in general while they are either anticipating further investigations or court appearance, rather than being confined in custody.
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which of the following are listed as formal duties of the vice president in the constitution?(1 point)
The Vice President is officially tasked with three tasks: presiding over the Senate, overseeing the presidential succession, and determining the president's infirmity.
It was not until the very end of the Constitutional Convention that the vice presidency was formed. Only a few states even had lieutenant governors when the Constitution's Framers were considering backup plans in case something unexpected happened.
Duties are:
The vice president is given the title "president of the Senate" by Article I Section 3 Clause 4 of the Constitution, although he is only allowed to cast a vote if the Senate is "equally split."The vice president must have a heartbeat in accordance with Article II Section 1 Clause 6, which reads, "In Case of the Removal of the President from Office, or of his Death, Resignation, or Inability to discharge the Powers and Duties of the said Office, the Same shall devolve on the Vice President,The Twenty-fifth Amendment added a third statutory responsibility for the vice president. The president's eligibility to serve as president must be determined by him and the Cabinet members.To know more about Constitution, refer to this link:
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which of the following statements describes the freedmen's bureau, which originated in 1865? it was originally proposed in lincoln's ten percent plan, which congress defeated. founded by ex-confederate states, the organization helped rebuild the south. created by private citizens, the agency provided aid to former slaves. created by congress, it helped ex-slaves adjust to freedom and secure their basic civil rights.
The Freedmen's Bureau, created in 1865, originated from Lincoln's Ten Percent Plan which Congress had defeated. Founded by ex-Confederate states, the organization helped rebuild the South, while it was created by private citizens to provide aid to former slaves.
Lastly, the agency was created by Congress to help ex-slaves adjust to freedom and secure their basic civil rights. Thus, it was a multifaceted organization that sought to help former slaves and rebuild the South.The Freedmen's Bureau, established in 1865, was a government agency created to protect recently emancipated African Americans. It provided assistance with food, housing, education, employment, civil rights protection, and medical care. Additionally, the Bureau helped to settle disputes between former slaves and their former owners, as well as in labor disputes between former slaves and employers. In its nine-year tenure, the Freedmen's Bureau provided invaluable services to millions of African Americans, helping them to make the transition from slavery to freedom. Furthermore, its legacy remains today, as it set the precedent for civil rights protection and government assistance for those in need.
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FILL THE BLANK remedies ___ involve specific performance.
Part of the common law tradition relies on the doctrine of ____
The Latin phrase for the correct answer in the previous question means ____
One of the important functions of law is to provide ___
Remedies that call for a certain action. The theory of specific performance is a component of the common law system. To accomplish a certain thing is what the Latin expression for the right response to the prior inquiry signifies. The provision of remedies is one of the law's key roles.
Specific performance is a legal remedy that requires a party to fulfill their contractual obligations, as opposed to monetary damages. It is typically used in situations where the subject matter of the contract is unique and cannot be replaced, such as the sale of a specific piece of real estate or a one-of-a-kind item.
The doctrine of specific performance is a principle of common law, which is a legal system based on court decisions and customs rather than written laws. Common law is used in many countries, including the United States, the United Kingdom, and Canada.
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remedies granted by way of exception involve specific performance.
Part of the common law tradition relies on the doctrine of custom and precedent.
The Latin phrase for the correct answer in the previous question means confidential Writer.
One of the important functions of law is to provide international peace and security and political stability
In contrast to monetary damages, specific performance is a type of legal remedy that calls on a party to carry out their contractual commitments. It is frequently applied in circumstances when the contract's subject matter is distinct and irreplaceable, such as when selling a particular piece of real estate or a one-of-a-kind object.
A common law theory, or legal system founded on court judgements and conventions rather than written laws, is the idea of particular performance. Many nations, including the United States, the United Kingdom, and Canada, employ common law.
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which constitutional amendment related to the court system are important to understand for someone working in the field of criminal justice?
The sixth constitutional amendment related to the court system are important to understand for someone working in the field of criminal justice. The sixth constitutional amendment states that the accused shall get the right to a speedy and public trial, by an impartial jury of the State and district.
What is amendment?An amendment is a change or modification or an addition to the terms of a contract, law, government regulatory filing, or other documents. An amendment in the constitution of a country is known as constitutional amendment.
There is proper procedure is followed in the legislature and by proper voting and passing of the bills the amendments are made in the constitution or in any laws of the government.
The sixth constitutional amendment states that the accused shall get the right to a speedy and public trial, by an impartial jury of the State and district.
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Which of the following is an example of a lower tier, bureau-level agency, within a department?
The National Park Service is an example of a lower tier, bureau-level agency, within a department.
The National Park Service is part of the U.S. Department of the Interior and is responsible for managing and preserving the national parks, monuments, and other protected areas of the United States.
The National Park Service is just one example of a lower tier, bureau-level agency within a department. Other examples include the Bureau of Land Management (within the U.S. Department of the Interior), the Office of Management and Budget (within the U.S. Executive Office of the President), and the National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration (within the U.S. Department of Commerce). All of these agencies are tasked with specific regulatory and/or management functions within their respective departments.
The complete question is :
Which of the following is an example of a lower tier, bureau-level agency, within a department?
A) Department of Justice
B) Department of Defense
C) National Park Service (within the U.S. Department of the Interior)
D) Central Intelligence Agency
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what should you do if you need to turn left at a flashing yellow traffic signal?
ABC Moving Company has hired various employees. One of these employees dropped a grand piano in the process of moving it for one of ABC’s customers, causing damage to the piano. Who has liability for the damage to the piano?
Would your answer be different if the mover who dropped the piano was a contractor hired by ABC for this one-time event?
Answer:
In the case of the piano damage caused by the employee of ABC Moving Company, it is clear that the company would be held liable for the damages under the principle of vicarious liability. This principle holds that employers are responsible for the actions of their employees that are performed within the scope of their employment. This is based on the legal principle of agency, in which the employer is considered to be the principal, and the employee is considered to be the agent. As such, the employer is held liable for the actions of the agent, as long as they are performed within the scope of the agency relationship.
However, if the mover was a contractor, the situation is slightly different. In this case, ABC Moving Company would not be considered the employer of the contractor and would not be held liable for their actions under the principle of vicarious liability. However, the company could still be held liable for damages if they were found to be negligent in their hiring or supervision of the contractor, or if they breached any contract with the customer regarding the safe handling and transportation of the piano. This could be based on the legal principles of negligence and contractual liability.
Furthermore, It would be important to consider any relevant legislation, case law and industry standards that may apply to the situation and how it could affect the liability of the company. Additionally, looking at comparative legal systems and their approach to similar situations would provide a more comprehensive understanding of the issue at hand.
In conclusion, the liability of the ABC Moving Company in this case would depend on whether the mover was an employee or contractor and it would be important to consider the legal principles of agency, negligence and contractual liability as well as relevant legislation, case law, industry standards and comparative analysis to fully understand and assess the liability of the company.
Answer: if the mover was part of ABC it would be abc's falt but ic paid contracter it is the contracters falt
Explanation:
one weakness of the articles of confederation was that it lacked which 2 branches of government?
a. Judical & Legislative
b. Excutive & Judical
c. Excutive & Oak 345
d. Legislative & Executive
The correct response is b. executive & judicial branch. Under the Articles, there was no executive or judicial arm of government. The national government established by the Articles of Confederation is made up of representatives picked by state governments.
A federal law's constitutionality and other legal disputes are decided by the judicial branch. Nevertheless, the enforcement of court rulings rests with our government's executive branch. The truth about what occurred and what has to be done about it are decided by the courts. The court of last resort for individuals seeking justice is the highest court in the land, to start with. Second, it plays a crucial part in ensuring that each arm of government understands the boundaries of its own authority because of its ability to conduct judicial reviews. The Secretary of Justice, members of Congress, and an ex-officio member of the Integrated Bar, a professor of law, make up the group in addition to the Chief Justice, who serves as the group's ex-officio chairman.
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the full receiving and return address, including names, along with the highest classification level and dissemination markings are required to be on the outer layer of classified documents double wrapped for mailing. T/F
The full receiving and return address, including names, along with the highest classification level and dissemination markings are required to be on the outer layer of classified documents double wrapped for mailing. This statement is false.
Information that has been classified as sensitive and needing protection from unauthorized access is information that has been determined to be sensitive by a government, organisation, or individual. A classification level, such as "confidential," "secret," or "top secret," is typically used to identify it.
This is crucial because it guards against unauthorized parties intercepting the document. To indicate the sensitivity of the information contained therein and who is authorized to view it, the outer layer of the double-wrapped document must also bear the highest classification level and dissemination markings.
This makes it possible to guarantee that only people with active security clearances can read or access the data.
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If research could show that the tendency to commit crime is inherited, what should be done with young children of violent prone criminals?
the spanish king adopted which of the following policies for enslaved africans who escaped english territory to st. augustine, florida? slaves escaping from the english were freed slaves escaping from the english were executed slaves escaping from the english were sold to the caribbean slaves escaping from the english were exchanged for spanish prisoners of war
The Spanish King adopted the policy of freeing slaves who escaped from English territory to St. Augustine, Florida. Any slaves who escaped from the English were granted freedom and could not be re-enslaved. Furthermore, the Spanish King provided for these freed slaves by offering them jobs and housing. The Spanish also did not sell any of the escaped slaves to the Caribbean, nor did they exchange them for Spanish prisoners of war.
The Spanish King implemented the following policy for enslaved Africans who escaped from English territory to St. Augustine, Florida: those who escaped from the English were granted their freedom, those who were captured were put to death, those who were sold were sent to the Caribbean, and those who were captured were exchanged for Spanish prisoners of war.
The Spanish King is a powerful figure in the Spanish monarchy. He is the head of state and has been since the 15th century. He is responsible for making laws, appointing ministers, and representing Spain on the international stage. He is also responsible for ensuring that Spain remains a strong and prosperous nation. The Spanish King has a long history of being an influential leader in Europe and around the world. His presence has helped to shape Spain's culture, economy, and politics for centuries.The Spanish monarchy is a monarchy that has been in existence since the 15th century, and is currently headed by King Felipe VI. Throughout its centuries-long history, the Spanish monarchy has been a source of stability and continuity in the country, providing a strong sense of national identity. In addition to its political power, the monarchy is a respected symbol of Spanish culture and heritage, and is deeply connected to the country's many religious and historical traditions. Furthermore, the monarchy has also played an important role in the development of the Spanish economy, with the current king actively promoting business and investment opportunities both domestically and abroad. As such, the Spanish monarchy continues to be an integral part of the nation's identity, and a vital source of strength and unity.
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the 5 places where laws come from?
The places where laws come from are Legislation, parliament, general customes, common law and supreme court.
Where do the majority of our laws originate?
Congress, the federal government's legislative body, is in charge of passing laws on a national level. The two legislative houses that make up Congress are the United States Senate and the United States House of Representatives. Any member of anybody who was elected may propose a law. A bill is an idea for a new law.
What are the five primary legal frameworks in the US?
The United States Constitution, state constitutions, federal and state statutes, common law, case law, and administrative law are the main sources of law in the country.
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ich e6 describes standards that apply to: research sponsors only investigators only investigators, sponsors, and irbs irbs only
The ICH E6 GCP defines standards for investigators, sponsors, and IRBs. Following the ICH E6 GCP in the United States is: FDA-regulated drug studies are conducted on a voluntary basis.
The goal of this ICH GCP guidance is to provide a unified standard for the European Union, Japan, and the United States in order to facilitate mutual acceptance of clinical data by these regulatory authorities.
The IRB/IEC should protect all trial subjects' rights, safety, and well-being. with the proper administration of the investigational product(s), as described in the protocol, the current Investigator's Brochure, the product information, and other information sources provided by the sponsor.
An inspection is defined as the act by a regulatory authority of conducting an official review of documents, facilities, records, and any other resources related to a clinical trial, according to ICH E6.
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Which common institution is LEAST based in humanism?
A. religious organization
B. public library
C. court system
D. scientific laboratory
The most prevalent institution is founded on a humanist religious institution.
What is humanism?Humans are seen as the primary subject of serious moral and philosophical study, and humanism is a philosophical position that stresses their individual and societal potential as well as their agency. Humanism is a way of looking at the world that is based on logic and the idea that we are all human, and that moral principles should only be based on human nature and experience. If the goal is to live a good, genuine, and meaningful life, then everything from showing kindness to a complete stranger to scuba diving could be considered humanistic conduct.Humanists hold the view that natural selection led to human evolution rather than human creation. Along with the other species now on our planet, they think that humans will continue to evolve.To learn more about humanism refer to:
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identify three to five examples of how the specific rights given to citizens in the eighth amendment might potentially restrict the actions of professionals in the criminal justice system.
The eighth amendment States no excess bail, nor excessive fines are imposed, and cruel and unusual punishment is not implemented. The death penalty also will be removed from this amendment which is considered cruel.
It prevents the government from imposing death penalties and punishments on criminal defendants, an example of civil rights that may not be guaranteed in this amendment is the death penalty some states allow, and some states don't allow the penalty of death. Professionals,
It'll restrict the actions of professionals in the criminal justice system as excessive fines and cruel punishments. The amendment can help the people from those.
Therefore, the cruel punishments received by the criminals will be reduced and penalties will be imposed, and they need to pay them a little less severe punishments will be imposed concern to the crime they do.
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Which of the following are legal protections available to a business that allow a business to capitalize on the firms intellectual property: (select all the answer options that are correct)
protection for a trade secret
a patent for an invention
a copyright for a written work
protection from extortion
Ideas, innovations, and creations with intellectual property are important to a company.
B) An invention that has a patent.
Intellectual property protection prevents a company's innovations from being used by rival businesses to their financial advantage. It grants a company the right to make the only profits from its ideas. By guaranteeing that businesses will profit from their innovations, protecting intellectual property promotes research and development.
Ideas, innovations, and creations with intellectual property are important to a company. A company's competitive advantage comes from these intangible resources. A person or organisation will benefit fully from ideas and creations if intellectual property is protected.
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the prosecutor is an attorney for the victim in a criminal proceeding?
No, the prosecutor is not an attorney for the victim in a criminal proceeding but a prosecutor is an attorney employed by the Government and prosecutes people accused of breaking the law.
Who is a prosecutor?A prosecutor is a legal representative of the prosecution in states with either the common law adversarial system or the civil law inquisitorial system. The prosecution is the legal party responsible for presenting the case in a criminal trial against an individual accused of breaking the law. Typically, the prosecutor represents the state or the government in the case brought against the accused person.
Prosecutors are typically lawyers who possess a law degree and are recognised as suitable legal professionals by the court in which they are acting.
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Sam employs Tess in his clothing store. Tess recently grabbed a customer who she mistakenly thought was shoplifting clothes from the store. The customer has sued Sam for assault. Is Sam liable for this act?
Yes Sam is liable for the way that Tess has acted in the clothing store to the customer.
How is Sam liable?In this scenario, it's possible that Sam could be liable for the actions of Tess if it can be shown that she was acting as his agent or representative at the time of the incident. Under agency law, an employer can be held responsible for the actions of their employees if the employees are acting within the scope of their employment, or if the employer has authorized or ratified the actions of the employee.
However, if Tess acted outside of her job duties or without authorization from Sam, he may not be held liable. The customer would have to prove that Tess is an agent of Sam and she acted in the course of her employment.
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