In the lab you take 50.0 mL of a 40.0 M NaOH solution and then add water to it until it reaches the 500.0 mL mark of the flask. What is the concentration of the new solution?

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

4.00M NaOH

Explanation:

A 50-ml amount of 40.0M NaOH contains

(40.0 mol NaOH/1 L)×(0.0500L) = 2.00 mol NaOH

Adding enough water to make a 500.0 mL NaOH solution, the new concentration of this solution is

2.00 mol NaOH/0.5000 L = 4.00M NaOH


Related Questions

A chemist observed bubbling and fizzing after adding an acid solution to a
white powdery substance in a beaker. Which of the following can be
inferred?

Answers

Answer:

a chemical reaction occured

Explanation:

bubbling and fizzing after adding a substance, most offten means a chemical reaction is happening

2). A student collects 425 L of oxygen at a temperature of 24.0°C and a pressure
of 0.899 atm. How many moles of oxygen did the student collect?

Answers

Answer:

15.5 moles

Explanation:

Applying,

PV = nRT.................. Equation 1

Where P = pressure, V = Volume, n = number of mole, R = molar gas constant, T = Temperature.

Make n the subject of the equation

n = PV/RT............... Equation 2

From the question,

Given: P = 0.899 atm, V = 425 L, T = 24 °C = (273+24) K = 297 K.

Constant: R = 0.083 L.atm/K.mol

Substitute these values into equation 2

n = (0.899×425)/(297×0.083)

n = 15.5 moles

What does temperature surround when the kinetic energy is moving fast ?

Answers

When the average kinetic energy of its particles increases, the object's thermal energy increases. Therefore, the thermal energy of an object increases as its temperature increases.

In chemistry, we define the temperature of a substance as the average kinetic energy of all the atoms or molecules of that substance. Not all of the particles of a substance have the same kinetic energy. At any given time, the kinetic energy of the particles can be represented by a distribution.

In physics, temperature is defined as the average kinetic energy of the particles in an object. ... When particles move more quickly, temperature is higher and an object feels warmer. When particles move more slowly, temperature is lower and an object feels cooler.

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When writing the formulas for a compound that contains a polyatomic ion, ... ?​

Answers

Answer:

The cation is written first in the name; the anion is written second in the name. Rule 2. When the formula unit contains two or more of the same polyatomic ion, that ion is written in parentheses with the subscript written outside the parentheses.

When writing the formula of a compound that contains polyatomic ion, the metal is written first followed by the central atom in the ion and then other atoms that surround the central atom.

A poly atomic ion refers to an ion that comprises of more than one atom. Such ions are common in chemistry. Examples of polyatomic ions include; PO4^3-, BH4^- etc.

When writing the formula of a compound that contains a polyatomic ion, the metal is written first then the central atom in the ion follows before other atoms that surround the central atom in the ion.

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Please help me with this homework

Answers

Answer:

The answer is C density.

How many moles of acetylene are needed to completely react with 16.5g of CO2

Answers

Answer:

0.375 mols

Explanation:

Relative atomic mass Ar of C=12×1=12Relative atomic mass Ar of O=16×2=32Realitive formula mass Mr is 12+32=44

mol:mass

1 : 44

x :16.5

cross multiply and get the answer

Perform an on-line search to find real-world uses for the titration process. State what you find below.

Answers

Answer:

The titration process has quite a few real-world uses, including key roles in the food industry and medical community. The titration process is essentially an analytical technique, as it is used to determine a chemical or physical property of a chemical substance, element, or mixture (such as food). Specifically in the food industry, it is used to allow food manufactuers to determine the quantity of a reactant in a sample. To provide an example, it can be used to find the specific amount of stuff that is usually labeled on the nutrition label, such as sugar, salt, protein, calcium, vitamin C, etc. As for the medical world, pharamcists typically use this process to get the proper mix when compounding medicines. It is used to get the necessary proportions in intravenous drips.

What molar concentration (molarity) results when 1.28 L of 14.38 M HCl is diluted to 9.45 L of water?

Answers

Answer:

1.95 M

Explanation:

Molarity is a measure of the molar concentration of a substance (solution). In relation to the volume, it is calculated using the formula as follows;

C1V1 = C2V2

Where;

C1 = initial concentration (M)

C2 = final concentration (M)

V1 = initial volume (L)

V2 = final volume (L)

According to the provided information in this question;

C1 = 14.38 M

C2 = ?

V1 = 1.28 L

V2 = 9.45 L

Using C1V1 = C2V2

14.38 × 1.28 = C2 × 9.45

18.4064 = 9.45 C2

C2 = 18.4064 ÷ 9.45

C2= 1.95 M

What two forces act in the nucleus to create a 'nuclear tug-of-war'?
a.
Covalent bond, ionic bond
c.
Van der waals force, dipole
b.
Electrostatic repulsion, strong nuclear force
d.
All of the above

Answers

Answer:

Electrostatic repulsion, strong nuclear force

Explanation:

The nucleus consists of protons and neutrons. protons are positively charged while neutrons possess no charge.

Since protons are positively charged, they repel each other strongly (like charges repel). This strong repulsion of like charges makes the nucleus somewhat unstable leading to spontaneous fission of heavy nuclei.

However, an opposing force called nuclear attractive force tends to hold the nucleons together. This attraction occurs when two nucleons are bonded by a particle called a π meson.

Hence, the two forces that act in the nucleus to create a  'nuclear tug-of-war' are electrostatic repulsion and a strong nuclear force.

3. How much heat (in joules) is needed to raise the temperature of 355 g of ethanol I

(c = 2.4 J/gºC) by 63°C?

q=mcAT

Answers

Answer:

53676 J

Explanation:

m = 355 g

c = 2.4 J/gºC

ΔT = 63°C

q = mcΔT

  = (355)(2.4)(63)

  = 53676 J

The amount of heat is 53676J to raise the temperature of 355 g of ethanol.

What is temperature?

Temperature is a measurement of the amount of energy of the atoms in a system or a physical quantity that expresses hot and cold.

What is heat?

Heat is energy that is transmitted through one body to some other due to a temperature differential. When two bodies of different temperatures come together, energy can be transferred (heat flows) from the hotter to the colder.

It can be determined by the formula:

q =mCΔT.

where, q is heat, m is mass , C is and T is temperature.

Calculation of heat is shown below:

It is given that, mass of ethanol = 355 g, c = [tex]2.4 J/g^{0}[/tex] C, ΔT. = [tex]63^{0} C[/tex]

Now, put the values of given data in heat formula:

q =mCΔT

= 355×2.4×63

=53676J.

Therefore, the amount of heat will be 53676J to raise the temperature of 355 g of ethanol

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Which formula represents an isomer of this compound?

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:

I can’t explain but this is the answer LOL

PLEASE HELP!
an element with 8 protons and 10 neutrons

Answers

Answer:

oxygen ion O2-

Explanation:

because it has 8 protons and gave gained 2 electron so O2-.

A jar is filled to the top with water, and a piece of cardboard is slid over the opening so that there is only water in the . If the jar is now turned over, will the cardboard fall off? What will happen if there is any air in the jar?

Answers

Answer:

it will all fall unless these is air

Explanation:

Answer:

If you do it carefully enough, a small amount of water will pour out of the glass — that's supposed to happen. But try not to let any air bubbles get into the glass. Finally, slowly remove the hand holding the cardboard in place.

Which is NOT part of the male reproduction system of a flower? stamen pollen anther pistil​

Answers

Answer:

Pistil

Explanation:

I believe it is the pistil, because the pistil is part of the female reproductive system of a flower. A stamen is for the male reproductive system.

I also think it’s pistil

How much heat do you need to raise the temperature of 300 g of ethanol from 0°C to 20°C?​

Answers

Answer:

14.6

Explanation:

I just took the test

The amount of heat to raise the temperature is 14.7J.

How do you calculate the heat needed to raise the temperature?

The specific heat capacity of a substance is the quantity of heat needed to raise the temperature of a unit quantity of the substance by one degree. Calling the amount of heat added Q, which will cause a change in temperature ∆T to a weight of substance W, at a specific heat of material Cp, then Q = w x Cp x ∆T

By applying the formula, we get

Q = w x Cp x ∆T

Q = 300 * 2.46 * 20/1000

Q = 14.760J

What is heat?

Heat is energy that is transferred from one body to another as the result of a difference in temperature.

Learn more about the heat here: brainly.com/question/13439286

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The decomposition of potassium chlorate, KClO3, is used as a source of oxygen in labs.
How many moles of potassium chlorate are needed to produce 6.83 moles of oxygen gas?

Answers

Reaction takes place is

2KClO3 --> 2KCl + 3O2

from above equation 2 moles of potassium chlorate is forming 3 moles of Oxygen gas.

now given 6.83 moles of oxygen and moles of potassium chlorate is missing,

consider x moles of potassium chlorate are needed to form 6.83 moles of oxygen

from above condition, .

3 》》》》2

x 》》》》6.83

3/x = 2/6.83

x = 3×6.83/2

x= 10.245

Answer- 10.245 moles of potassium chlorate are needed to produce 6.83 moles of oxygen gas.

Please help!!

All fake answers get reported immediately. Yes, I am a girl -_-

Answers

Answer:

1.)C₃H₈O

2)OH

3.)1-propanol

1.) C4H8O

2.) C2H6O or CH3CH2OH

3.)Ethanol

Explanation:

Hope this help

What is the balanced equation for the reaction of a solution of sodium sulfate is mixed with strontium chloride?

Answers

Answer:

NaSO⁴(ads) ,ganadicate

Past due! Help please I choose the middle picture for my hypothesis being inclusive can you help explain why and how it shows it’s being inclusive?

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:

its supposed to be not supported not inclusive because you said mix

How many grams of sodium chloride could be produced from 41.3 L of chlorine gas?

Answers

Answer:

The grams of sodium chloride that will be made is 292.5 g. calculation. 2Na + Cl₂ → 2NaCl. step 1: calculate the moles of Na. moles = mass/molar mass. From periodic table the molar mass of Na = 23 g/mol. moles = 115 g/23 g / mol = 5 moles. Step 2 : use the mole ratio to determine the moles of NaCl. Na:NaCl is 2:2 = 1:1 therefore the moles of NaCl is also = 5 moles.

Explanation:

We know sodium is a very active metal and chlorine is also a very reactive non-metal. Usually, metals like to eliminate electrons and non-metals such as halogens like to accept electrons. Sodium readily eliminate its last shell electrons become Na+ cation and chlorine accepts that electron to form Cl-anion.

(part 1 of 3) Copper reacts with silver nitrate through a single replacement. If 1.29 g of silver are produced from the reaction, how much copper(II) nitrate is also produced? Answer in units of mol. (part 2 of 3) How much Cu is required in this reaction? Answer in units of mol. (part 3 of 3) 1.0 points How much AgNO3 is required in this reaction? Answer in units of mol.

Answers

Answer:

See explanation.

Explanation:

Hello there!

In this case, according to the described chemical reaction, we first write the corresponding equation to obtain:

[tex]Cu+2AgNO_3\rightarrow 2Ag+Cu(NO_3)_2[/tex]

Thus, we proceed as follows:

Part 1 of 3: here, since the molar mass of silver and copper (II) nitrate are 107.87 and 187.55 g/mol respectively, and the mole ratio of the former to the latter is 2:1, we can set up the following stoichiometric expression:

[tex]m_{Cu(NO_3)_2}=1.29gAg*\frac{1molAg}{107.87gAg}*\frac{1molCu(NO_3)_2}{2molAg}*\frac{187.55gCu(NO_3)_2}{1molCu(NO_3)_2} \\\\m_{Cu(NO_3)_2}=1.12gCu(NO_3)_2[/tex]

Part 2 of 3: here, the molar mass of copper is 63.55 g/mol and the mole ratio of silver to copper is 2:1, the mass of the former that was used to start the reaction was:

[tex]m_{Cu}=1.29gAg*\frac{1molAg}{107.87gAg}*\frac{1molCu}{2molAg}*\frac{63.55gCu)_2}{1molCu} \\\\m_{Cu}=0.380gCu[/tex]

Part 3 of 3: here, the molar mass of silver nitrate is 169.87 g/mol and their mole ratio 2:2, thus, the mass of initial silver nitrate is:

[tex]m_{AgNO_3}=1.29gAg*\frac{1molAg}{107.87gAg}*\frac{2molAgNO_3}{2molAg}*\frac{169.87gAgNO_3}{1molAgNO_3} \\\\m_{AgNO_3}=2.03gAgNO_3[/tex]

Best regards!

is sodium potassium nitrate exo or endo?​

Answers

endothermic

Explanation:

I believe it's an endothermic but I'm not all too sure

Answer:

Pottasium nitrate is highly exothermic!However the dissolution of sodium nitrate in water is endothermic. Heat is absorbed during process.

Oxygen has 6 valence electrons. how many hydrogen atoms (who have 1 valence electrons) can bond with it? remember the octet rule.

Answers

Answer:

two hydrogen can bonded with oxygen to form H2O

⚠️⚠️What is kinetic energy ? ⚠️⚠️

Energy of work
Energy of movement
Energy of gravity
Energy of power

⚠️⚠️PLEASE HELP IM BEING TIMED⚠️⚠️⚠️

Answers

Answer:

Energy of Movement.

Explanation:

Have a great day!

If you say an object is hot, you are feeling the transfer of
a. chemical energy
b. thermal energy
c. potential energy
d. kinetic energy

Answers

Answer:

The answer to your question is B

Select the correct answer. Two charged objects, A and B, exert an electric force on each other. What happens if the distance between them is increased? A. The charge on B decreases. B. The charge on B increases. C. The electric force between them decreases. D. The electric force between them increases.

Answers

Answer:

The electric force between them decreases

Explanation:

The force between two charged particle is given by :

[tex]F=\dfrac{kq_1q_2}{r^2}[/tex]

Where

r is the distance between charges

If the distance between the charges is increased, the electric force gets decreased as there is an inverse relation between force and distance.

Hence, the correct option is (c) "The electric force between them decreases"

how many grams is needed to make the following solution?

Answers

Answer:

c

Explanation:

yxyyyxyxxyxxy yy y gg ff ff d d f t r rr rr rr rr r r t tt t

2. Identify the limiting reactant when 4.68 g of iron reacts with 2.88 g of sulfur to produce Fes.
Fe +
_Sg → FeS
B
C с
A
+


Help please I’ll mark brainliest

Answers

Answer:

Iron is limiting reactant

Explanation:

Based on the reaction:

Fe + S → FeS

1 mole of iron reacts per mole of Sulfur

To solve this question we must convert the mass of each reactant to moles using molar masses of each reactant. As the reaction is 1:1, the reactant with the lower amount of moles is limiting reactant.

Moles Fe -Molar mass: 55.845g/mol-

4.68g * (1mol / 55.845g) = 0.0838 moles

Moles S -Molar mass: 32.065g/mol-

2.88g * (1mol / 32.065g) = 0.0898 moles

As the amount of moles of Fe < Moles S,

Iron is limiting reactant

When 4.68 g of iron reacts with 2.88 g of sulfur to produce FeS, iron is the limiting reagent.

What is limiting reagent?

If in a chemical reaction two reactants are present and one of them is present in less quantity as compared to other, is known as limiting reagent.

Given chemical reaction is:
Fe + S → FeS

From the stoichiometry of the reaction it is clear that equal moles of both reactant is required for the formation of product, so their mole ratio is 1:1.

Now we calculate the moles by using the formula:

n = W/M, where

W = given mass

M = molar mass

Moles of 4.68g of iron = 4.68g / 55.845g/mole = 0.0838 moles

Moles of 2.88 of sulfur = 2.88g / 32.065g/mole = 0.0898 moles

Moles of iron is less as compare to the sulfur, so it is the limiting reagent.

Hence, iron is the limiting reagent.

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What is the correct unit for M1 and M2?

Answers

Answer:

M1 and M2 are the masses of two. objects exerting the force on each other, and R is the distance. between their centers.

Explanation:

M1 and M2 are the masses of two. objects exerting the force on each other, and R is the distance. between their centers.

A decrease in the height of the mercury column usually means the coming of a.

Answers

Answer:

Low-pressure system and clear weather.

Explanation:

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