Answer:
c2H5
Explanation:
H. H
|. |
C-C- H
|. |
H. H
HELPP
explain the difference between molecular and empirical formulas. Which types of compounds are described by the terms formula mass and molecular mass. Use an example to show the steps in calculating the formula mass for K2CO3
Answer:
In the previous section, we discussed the relationship between the bulk mass of a substance and the number of atoms or molecules it contains (moles). Given the chemical formula of the substance, we were able to determine the amount of the substance (moles) from its mass, and vice versa. But what if the chemical formula of a substance is unknown? In this section, we will explore how to apply these very same principles in order to derive the chemical formulas of unknown substances from experimental mass measurements.
Explanation:
tally. The results of these measurements permit the calculation of the compound’s percent composition, defined as the percentage by mass of each element in the compound. For example, consider a gaseous compound composed solely of carbon and hydrogen. The percent composition of this compound could be represented as follows:
\displaystyle \%\text{H}=\frac{\text{mass H}}{\text{mass compound}}\times 100\%%H=
mass compound
mass H
×100%
\displaystyle \%\text{C}=\frac{\text{mass C}}{\text{mass compound}}\times 100\%%C=
mass compound
mass C
×100%
If analysis of a 10.0-g sample of this gas showed it to contain 2.5 g H and 7.5 g C, the percent composition would be calculated to be 25% H and 75% C:
\displaystyle \%\text{H}=\frac{2.5\text{g H}}{10.0\text{g compound}}\times 100\%=25\%%H=
10.0g compound
2.5g H
×100%=25%
\displaystyle \%\text{C}=\frac{7.5\text{g C}}{10.0\text{g compound}}\times 100\%=75\%%C=
10.0g compound
7.5g C
×100%=75%
What do we call the repeating units of a larger molecule?
Answer:
Brainlest
Explanation:
A polymer is a molecule made up of repeating units. These units, called “monomers”, form a long molecular chain. It might have branches, or it might just be one straight line of molecules, each connected in the same way. A monomer of polyethylene
Very easy science 5th grade WILL MARK As brain list if owned by today
Answer:
A
Explanation:
According to the chart, A tv turns into heat, light, and sound energy.
Recreational drug users often obtain the drug as a white powder with unknown purity. Some users snort the power, whereas others make a solution and take it orally or inject it. To achieve a ketamine high, users usually need to take between 0.1 mg/kg and 1 mg/kg of ketamine. However, taking 2 mg/kg can lead the user to experience a K-hole or to enter an unconscious state.
If the user dissolves exactly 1 g of ketamine in 1/4 cup of water, what is the concentration of ketamine in milligrams per milliliter (mg/mL)? 1 cup=236.5 mL
What volume, in milliliters, of the recreational ketamine in the previous question would a 59.0 kg user need to take to experience a high at 0.600 mg/kg?
How many milliliters would that same user need to take to become unconscious at 2.00 mg/kg?
A user dissolves exactly 1 g of ketamine in 1/4 cup of water.
Given 1 cup = 236.5 mL, the volume of 1/4 cup of water is:
1/4 cup × (236.5 mL/1 cup) = 59.13 mL
1 g of ketamine is dissolved in 59.13 mL of water. The concentration of ketamine, in mg/mL, is:
C = 1000 mg / 59.13 mL = 16.91 mg/mL
Part 2The volume of this solution that a 59.0 kg user (body mass) would have to consume to experience a high at 0.600 mg/Kg is:
[tex]59.0 kgBM \times \frac{0.600mgKetamine}{1kgBM} \times \frac{1mL Soluiton}{16.91mgKetamine} = 2.09 mL[/tex]
Part 3The volume of this solution that a 59.0 kg user (body mass) would have to consume to become unconscious at 2.00 mg/kg is:
[tex]59.0 kgBM \times \frac{2.00mgKetamine}{1kgBM} \times \frac{1mL Soluiton}{16.91mgKetamine} = 6.98 mL[/tex]
If a user dissolves exactly 1 g of ketamine in 1/4 cup of water, the resulting concentration is 16.91 mg/mL. A 59.0 kg user would have to consume 2.09 mL of this solution to experience a high of 0.600 mg/kg. The same user would have to consume 6.98 mL of this solution to become unconscious at 2.00 mg/kg.Learn more about concentration units here: https://brainly.com/question/14594475
Which one of the following salts has the highest molar solubility in water?
Answer:
Correct option is
C
Ag
2
CO
3
; K
sp
=6.2×10
−12
(A) For CaCO
3
,S=
Ksp
=
8.7×10
−9
=9.3×10
−5
M
(B) For CuS,S=
Ksp
=
8.5×10
−45
=9.2×10
−23
M
(C) For Ag
2
CO
3
,S=(Ksp/4)
1/3
=(6.2×10
−12
/4)
1/3
=1.15×10
−4
M
(D) For Pb(IO
3
)
2
,S=(Ksp/4)
1/3
=(2.6×10
−13
/4)
1/3
=4×10
−5
M
Hence, Ag
2
CO
3
has the greatest molar solubility in pure water.
dentify the parts of the atom that are labeled in the diagram.
Answer:
Our current model of the atom can be broken down into three constituents parts – protons, neutron, and electrons. Each of these parts has an associated charge, with protons carrying a positive charge, electrons having a negative charge, and neutrons possessing no net charge.
Ethanol (C₂H₆O) is combusted in air according to the following reaction: C₂H₆O(l) + O₂(g) → CO₂(g) + H₂O(l) How many moles of water would be produced by the complete combustion of 44.5 grams of ethanol in the presence of excess oxygen?
2.89 moles of water would be produced by the complete combustion of 44.5 grams of ethanol in the presence of excess oxygen.
According to this question, the following reaction between ethanol and oxygen is given:C₂H₆O(l) + O₂(g) → CO₂(g) + H₂O(l)However, this equation is not balanced. The balanced equation is as follows:C₂H₆O + 3O₂ → 2CO₂ + 3H₂OAccording to this equation, 1 mole of ethanol produces 3 moles of water. We convert 44.5g of ethanol to moles by dividing by its molar mass as follows:mole = 44.5g ÷ 46.07g/molmole = 0.966mol of ethanolIf 1 mole of ethanol produces 3 moles of water.0.966mol of ethanol will produce (0.966 × 3) = 2.89molTherefore, 2.89 moles of water would be produced by the complete combustion of 44.5 grams of ethanol in the presence of excess oxygen.Learn more at: https://brainly.com/question/21085277?referrer=searchResults
identify key concept/terminologies about solution or concentration of solution?
pls help me
thanks~
Answer :
[tex] \: [/tex]
Concentration of Solutions
Recall that a solution consists of two components: solute (the dissolved material) and solvent (the liquid in which the solute is dissolved). The amount of solute in a given amount of solution or solvent is known as the concentration. The two most common ways of expressing concentration are molarity and molality.
Molarity
The molar concentration (M) of a solution is defined as the number of moles of solute (n) per liter of solution (i.e, the volume, V solution):
M = n / V solution
The units of molarity are mol/L, often abbreviated as M.
For example, the number of moles of NaCl in 0.123L of a 1.00M solution of NaCl can be calculated as follows:
[tex]0.123 \: l \: \: of \: solution \: \times \: \frac{1.00 \: mole}{1.00 \: l \: of \: solution \: } \: \\ = 0.123 \: moles[/tex]
Molality :
The molal concentration (m) of a solution is defined as the number of moles of solute (n) per kilogram of solvent (i.e., the mass of the solvent, msolvent):
[tex]m = \frac{n}{v \: solution} [/tex]
For example, the number of moles of NaCl dissolved in 0.123kg of H2O (the solvent), in order to make a 1.00m solution of NaCl, can be calculated as follows:
[tex]0.123 \: kg \: of \: solvent \: = \frac{1.00 \: mole}{1.00 \: kg \: of \: solvent \: } \\ = 0.123 \: moles[/tex]
PLEASE ANSWER ASAP!!!
The movement of tectonic plates in two different locations is shown below:
Two blocks labeled Location A and Location B are shown. The block labeled A has a vertical line in the middle. On the left of the line there is an arrow pointing down. On the right of the vertical line there is an arrow pointing up. At Location B the top layer of the block shows two horizontal arrows pointing towards each other. The portion of this block on the right is shown moving down.
Which statement is most likely true?
Subduction occurs in both locations.
The magnetic orientation of rocks may change in Location A and subduction occurs in Location B.
Subduction occurs in Location A and the magnetic orientation of rocks may change in Location B.
Answer: its a and b
Explanation:its very simple and the reason is bc yea
Answer:
B
Explanation:
The answer is B because it said subduction i guess. And I got it right! Hope this helps to anyone that is looking at this!
True or false?
Increasing the temperature can help slow down chemical reactions by "burning away" unnecessary molecules
An unknown hydrocarbon compound was analyzed for hydrogen by elemental analysis and results show that it contains 15.88 % H. What is the empirical formula
Answer:
C4H9
Explanation:
If H = 15.88%
Then C = 100.00 – 15.88 = 84.12
Divide each % value by respective atomic mass
H = 15.88/1 = 15.88
C = 84.12/12 = 7.01
Divide through by smaller value
H = 15.88/7.01 = 2.26
C = 7.01/7.01 = 1
Remove fraction , multiply by 4
H = 9
C = 4
Empirical formula = C4H9
The hydrocarbon could be ( C4H9)2 = C8H18 = octane.
A mixture of two gases with a total pressure of 2.78 atm contains 0.70 atm of Gas A. What is the partial pressure of Gas B in atm
Answer:
2.08 atm
Explanation:
Here we use Dalton's Law of Partial Pressures: Pa+Pb=Ptotal. 0.70 atm + Pb = 2.78 atm. To find the missing pressure of gas b we subtract .7 from the 2.78
4. The half-life of C-14 is 30 years. If a scientist had 100.0 g at the beginning, how
many grams would be left after 120 years has elapsed?
Half Lives
0
1
2
Time (years)
Amount (grams)
Show table
Answer:
6,25 gm
Explanation:
4. The half-life of C-14 is 30 years. If a scientist had 100.0 g at the beginning, how
many grams would be left after 120 years has elapsed?
10 years would be 120/30 = 4 half lives0
s0 the fraction of c-14 left would be four (1/2) multiplied together
1/2 X 1/2 X 1/2 X 1/2 = 1/16
SO 1/16 OF THE 100.0 gm would be left
100.0/16 = 6,25 gm
What happens to iron in a bolt as the bolt rusts?
A. It undergoes a chemical change.
O B. It undergoes a physical change
O C. The mass of the atoms decrease
O D. It changes into a different element.
a
Answer:
it undergoes a chemical change
A chemical reaction occurs when _________.
A. Chemical Bonds are build
B. A new substance is created
C. Chemical Bonds are broken
D. All of the Above
Answer:
C. Chemical Bonds are broken
Explanation:
A chemical reaction occurs when chemical bonds are broken.
Chemical reactions occur when chemical bonds between atoms are formed or broken.
Hope this helps :)
Answer:
c: chemical bonds are broken
Explanation:
the broken bonds then create new bonds, rearranging the atoms into a new substance :)
Hey :3 please help with this. Will mark brainlist if you’re right
Answer: 4
Explanation:
How are sound and light similar? How are they different?
Answer:
Sound requires a medium to move through; light does not.
Sound and light are similar in that both are forms of energy that travel in waves.
Explanation:
Sound and light are similar in that both are forms of energy that travel in waves. They both have properties of wavelength, freqency and amplitude. Sound can only travel through a medium (substance) while light can travel through empty space. Sound is a form of mechanical energy caused by vibrations of matter.
Light waves DO NOT require a medium, they travel fastest in empty space; Sound waves REQUIRE a medium, they travel fastest in dense material like solids. Sound is a longitudinal wave.
Calculate the amount of energy That an obsect Can absorb from Yellow light Whose wave length is 589 nm.
Explanation:
E = hf
c= f × lamda
f= c/ lamda
c= speed of light
f= frequency
lamda = wavelength
E = h c/ lamda
E = 6.626 × 10^-34 Js × 3 × 10^8 ms-1 / 589 × 10^-9 m
= 3.37 × 10^15 J
Calculate the mass of 5.3 moles of chloric acid (HClO3). Explain the process or show your work by including all values used to determine the answer.
Answer:
447.64 grams
Explanation:
To find the mass when given moles, it is a pretty simple process.
I start by finding the molar mass of chloric acid, which comes out to 84.46 grams/mol. To find the MM (molar mass), you just take the mass of each element in the molecule from the periodic table and add them all together.
After this, you set up the equation by taking the moles given and multiplying it by the molar mass. This gives you the new value in grams (since we cancelled out the moles). I have attached my work below.
I hope this helps! :^)
The mass of 5.3 moles chloric acid has been 447.85 g.
The mass of 1 mole of a compound has been equivalent to the molar mass of the compound. The molar mass of a compound has been the sum of the constituent atoms in a formula unit.
The molar mass (mwt) of chloric acid has been given as:
[tex]mwt=m_H\;+\;m_C_l\;+\;(m_O\;\times\;3)[/tex]
By substituting the values for the mass of constituent atoms, the molar mass has been given as:
[tex]mwt=1\;+\;35.5\;+\;16\;\times\;3\\mwt=36.5\;+\;48\\mwt=84.5[/tex]
The molar mass of chloric acid has been 84.5 g/mol.
The mass of 1 mole of chloric acid has been 84.5 g/mol. The mass of 5.3 moles chloric acid has been:
[tex]\rm 1\;mol=84.5\;g\\5.3\;mol=5.3\;\times\;84.5\;g\\5.3\;mol=447.85\;g[/tex]
The mass of 5.3 moles chloric acid has been 447.85 g.
For more information about molar mass, refer to the link:
https://brainly.com/question/12127540
(50 POINT) use this to answer: https://phet.colorado.edu/sims/html/acid-base-solutions/latest/acid-base-solutions_en.html
Describe how you could adjust the settings of the simulation to increase the number of red (H3O+) and blue (A-) particles in the solution of equilibrium. In three to four sentences, justify your answer and explain how and why this would change the pH of the solution.
The addition of more acid or base will increase the number of H3O+ and A- particles thereby decreasing and increasing the pH of the solution respectively.
What is an acid-base titration?An acid-base titration is one in which an acid is added to a given volume of base in order to neutralize it.
When more of acid is added to a solution of a base than is required to neutralize it, the solution becomes acidic.
Similarly, when more base is use to neutralize an acid than is required, the solution becomes alkaline.
In the given simulation, (H3O+) is the acid while (A-) is the base.
By adding increasing the quantity of acid added, the number of H3O+ particles will increase. This will reduce the pH of the solution.
Also, the adding more base to the solution, the number of A- particles in the solution will increase. This will increase the pH of the solution.
Therefore, addition of more acid or base will increase the number of H3O+ and A- particles thereby decreasing and increasing the pH of the solution respectively.
Learn more about acid-base titration at: https://brainly.com/question/3508933
The table below provides data about a gas sample. Which of the following can be determined using the data?
Volume 2.0 L
Pressure 3.6 atm
Temperature 323 K
the chemical composition of the gas
the condensation temperature of the gas
the number of moles in the sample
the distance between gas molecules in the sample
Explanation:
Tabel di bawah ini memberikan data tentang sampel gas. Manakah dari berikut ini yang dapat ditentukan dengan menggunakan data? Volume 2,0 L Tekanan 3,6 atm Suhu 323 K komposisi kimia gas suhu kondensasi gas jumlah mol dalam sampel jarak antar molekul gas dalam sampel
Explanation:
....
해바라기해바라기해바라기해바라기
What is epoxy?
………………..
Answer:
Epoxy is the family of basic components or cured end products of epoxy resins.
How much heat is required to increase the temperature of 150 g of water from
38°C -55°C?
Answer:
-55°C
Explanation:
Bwcause 38°C is gonna make it colder so thats why you should use that.
4. A student performs four trials of an investigation to determine the boiling point of water. How should the student handle the results?
A. The student should take the average of the minimum and maximum value of the results.
B. The student should use the value that is closest to 100ºC.
C. The student should use the maximum value of the results.
D. The student should take the average of the results from all four trials.
Answer:
i think its D
Explanation:
In order to get maximum accuracy, student should take average of results from all four trials.
What is accuracy?Accuracy in terms of chemistry can be defined as to how close a measurement is to the true value.There are three types of accuracy:
1) Point accuracy-It means accuracy is present at that point of scale only.It does not give any information about the accuracy of the instrument.
2)Percentage of true value--It is the accuracy which is determined by identifying accuracy of the instrument and comparing it with the measured true value.
3)Percentage of scale range- It is the accuracy which determines accuracy of the measurement.
Accuracy in case of instruments is neglected up to ±0.5 percent.Accuracy of measurements can be increased by taking multiple measurements and taking into account human errors.
Learn more about accuracy,here:
https://brainly.com/question/15276983
#SPJ2
PLEASE HELP
1. A closed bottle contains a mixture of Ar and O2 at 25.3°C. If the partial pressure of Ar in
the bottle is 0.447 atm and the total pressure of the bottle is 1.024 atm, what is the partial
pressure of O2 in the bottle?
Answer: 0.79 atm
Explanation:
The Ideal Gas Law is PV=nRT.
since both Ar and O2 have the same volume and temperature, the only variable causing the differnce in pressure betwwen the 2 gases is the number of moles
the total pressure = the partial pressure of Ar + the partial pressure of O2
1.024 atm = 0.447 amt + ?
so
? = 1.24 -0,447 = 1.24 - 0.45= 0.79 atmthe total pressure of the bottle is 1.024 atm, what is the partial
pressure of O2 in the bottle? is PV
For the formula shown, how many sulfur atoms are represented?
Answer:
Your answer would be 6
Answer:
1 it is 1
Explanation:
Help please With this :)))
Answer: 3
Explanation:
list several characteristics of ligroin
- Petroleum fraction consisting mostly of [tex]C_{7}[/tex] and [tex]C_{8}[/tex] hydrocarbons
- The fraction is also called heavy naphtha
- Boiling in the range 90‒140 °C
- Ligroin is used as a laboratory solvent
- Ligroin it also esed as a motor fuel or as a solvent for fats and oils in dry cleaning
[] All of these are different characteristics of ligroin
[] If you need more let me know
Have a nice day!
I hope this is what you are looking for, but if not - comment! I will edit and update my answer accordingly. (ノ^∇^)
- Heather
A 32.1 mole sample of gas has a temperature of 21 Celsius and a pressure of 2280.0 torr. What is the volume of the gas?
The volume of the gas is 27 ml
The calculation can be done as follows
The first step is to convert the pressure to atm
convert 2280 tors to atm
760 tors= 1 atm
= 2280/780
= 3 atm
The formula is
PV= nRT
The next step is to write out the parameters
Pressure= 3 atm
Temperature= 21 °C
no of moles= 32.1 mole
volume= ?
(r)constant= 8.314
3 × v= 32.1×8.314×21
3v= 81.080
V= 81.080/3
V= 27 ml
Hence the volume of the gas is 27 ml
Please see the link below for more information
https://brainly.com/question/15568262?referrer=searchResults
agine that you are just outside the International Space Station (ISS) orbiting Earth, working in space. You brought your speaker with you so you could listen to some music while you work. You find the right song, and you hit play. What do you hear? Write your response below in complete sentences. 3) Include the answers to these questions in your response: • Would you hear your music? • Why or why not?
Answer:
There is no atmosphere outside the space station, so there is nothing to vibrate, therefor there is no sound.you better install your earphones in your space suit.
Explanation:
Imagine that you are just outside the International Space Station (ISS) orbiting Earth, working in space. You brought your speaker with you so you could listen to some music while you work. You find the right song, and you hit play. What do you hear? Write your response below in complete sentences.
Include the answers to these questions in your response: •
Would you hear your music? •
Why or why not?
You need matter that can vibrate and finally vibrate your ear drum in order to transmit sound waves. that you hear
There is no atmosphere outside the space station, so there is nothing to vibrate, therefor there is no sound.you better install your earphones in your space suit.
You will hear no music as there is no sound in the space because there are no molecules to vibrate.
Why no sound in the space?Sound is generally considered a form of energy that consists of mechanical waves which travel in a medium. Sound is produced by a vibrating body which generates a disturbance in the medium and the medium helps to propagate the sound.
The medium of sound transmission is air where the molecules in the air are in the form of longitudinal waves. The vibrating body generates a disturbance in the rarefaction and compression of waves. The disturbance of the particles of the surrounding medium produces sound.
Sound always requires a medium to be traveled and reach its destination. As space does not have any medium for sound to generate disturbance. Space has a vacuum due to which sound cannot be heard in space.
Therefore, you will hear no music when you play a song in the space.
Learn more about sound, here:
https://brainly.com/question/14109969
#SPJ2