Biology High School

how many codons equal one amino acid

Answers

Answer 1

Explanation:

hope the answer was helpful

Answer 2

Three codons equal one amino acid

CODON:

A codon is a nucleotide sequence consisting of three bases. The genetic code is read in a group of three nucleotide bases at a time, which are called codons.

Each codon encodes an amino acid. For example, codon AUG encodes methionine amino acid.

Each codon is read during translation to form an amino acid sequence. This means that the number of codons in a mRNA (nucleic acid) sequence determines the number of amino acids in a sequence.

Therefore, three codons equal one amino acid.

Learn more at: https://brainly.com/question/14136689?referrer=searchResults

Related Questions

If energy is released, free energy must be what?

Answers

Answer:

If energy is released during a chemical reaction, then the change in free energy from the conversion of the reactants to the products, signified as ΔG (delta G) will be a negative number.

Explanation:

Hope it helped!

Answer:

If energy is released during a chemical reaction, then the resulting value from the above equation will be a negative number. In other words, reactions that release energy have a ∆G < 0. A negative ∆G also means that the products of the reaction have less free energy than the reactants because they gave off some free energy during the reaction.

Explanation:

Can someone help me write a short speech for this? I’ll give brainliest

Answers

Answer:

I sure hope this helps you!

Explanation:

Flying through the air I feel in need of food. Down under me is a beautiful ocean. On that oceans surface, there are lots of phytoplankton. Enough for me, enough for my family. This phytoplankton down under me has lived its life, eaten other organisms, and those organisms eat organisms. Now, is my turn. Tis the circle of life, they eat, I eat. Someday, something will eat me. Eating is very important to the living kind. It helps us stay healthy and alive. This, is my story of The Importance of Upwelling.

1. The chemical equation for photosynthesis is shown below is incomplete
6H20 + ______________ energy C6 H12 O6 + ________________
Plant pigment
a) Complete the equation in either all words or all symbols.
b) Name the plant pigment necessary for this reaction
2.

Name the tissues labelled A………………….., B………………… and C…………………..(3M)
3. Complete the table by matching each of the described functions to one of the leaf parts as shown in above diagram (4M)
Description of function Leaf part
Main region for photosynthesis. Contain
many chloroplast to trap light energy.
Cells are loosely packed. Air spaces between cells allow gaseous exchange.
Thin and transparent layer that allows light to pass through.
Water vapor passes out during transpiration.
If question 2 is not answerable or if the picture is missing then leave it

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:

C2+c4=83

Carbon plus oxygen

If a population has low death rates and high life expectancy which end of the population pyramid will increase?

Answers

Answer: "Constrictive" pyramid

[ I hope my answer is correct]

On the periodic table, the elements known as noble gases are all found in?

Answers

Answer:

Period 18

Explanation:

It also in group 0

Answer:

Period 18

Explanation:

ik it is trust me

what are the 3 major purposes for the cell cycle

Answers

Cell division has three main functions which are reproduction of unicellular organisms and the production of gametes and growth in eukaryotes.

True or False: If a planet were to stop moving relative to the sun, gravity would draw that planet into the sun.

Answers

Answer:

True

Explanation:

Which of these best describes the change in population of a country where
the total fertility rate exceeds the replacement fertility rate, without
considering immigration rate, emigration rate, or death rate?

Answers

Answer:

Rising

Explanation:

Picture proof

I will give brainiest to who answer please fast

Answers

Answer:

i dont understand

Explanation:

its too complex i will edit my answer i you tell me more bout dis

A lake in Minnesota was thriving with black bass and bluegill. These particular fish build nests on the sandy bottom of the lake. Now, ecologists are finding that over time a layer of humus has slowly been covering the pond. The ecologists are noting that the populations of black bass and bluegill are declining, and the fish that are able to make nests in humus are rising in numbers.
The ecologists can probably conclude that this event is an example of:
commensalism
parasitism
primary succession
succession

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:

https://quizizz.com/admin/quiz/5c9100e1202f89001c843569/stages-in-aquatic-ecological-succession

The event described, where a layer of humus covers the sandy bottom of the lake and affects the fish populations, is an example of succession.

Succession is the process of ecological change over time in a particular area. It involves a series of predictable and sequential changes in the composition and structure of an ecosystem.

In this case, the gradual accumulation of humus, a layer of decomposed organic matter, is altering the habitat conditions in the lake.

The decline in the populations of black bass and bluegill, which build nests on the sandy bottom, can be attributed to the changing habitat.

The humus layer is likely making it difficult or impossible for these fish to construct their nests. On the other hand, fish that are capable of making nests in humus, possibly adapted to this type of substrate, are increasing in numbers.

Therefore, the observed changes in fish populations and the altered habitat due to the accumulation of humus indicate a shift in the ecological community over time, which is a characteristic of succession.

Know more about ecological community:

https://brainly.com/question/30639777

#SPJ2

Whitch part of the cells help keep all its pieces together

Answers

Answer:

Cytoplasm

Explanation:

Who is credited with creating the first accurate model of DNA? Rosalind Franklin Friedrich Miescher James Watson and Francis Crick Marshall Nirenberg and Heinrich Matthaei

Answers

Answer:

The answer is C

Explanation:

The persons credited by accurate model of DNA are James Watson and Francis Crick.

What is model of DNA?

The molecular models of DNA structures are representations of the molecular geometry and topology of deoxyribonucleic acid (DNA).

First accurate model of DNA

The first accurate model of DNA also known as 3-dimensional double helix structure of DNA, was correctly elucidated by James Watson and Francis Crick.

Thus, the persons credited by accurate model of DNA are James Watson and Francis Crick.

Learn more about models of DNA here: https://brainly.com/question/24686262

What is one way plants and animals are similar?

Answers

They both have cells

Oxygen-poor blood flows out of the heart and into the lungs. Nutrients and oxygen are sent to other cells and parts of the body. The blood then returns to the heart to begin the process again. Which of the body's systems is the above process describing? Answers (A) -The skeletal system (B)-The digestive system (C)-The respiratory system (D)-The circulatory system

Answers

Answer:

(D)-The circulatory system

Explanation:

lol just did it

and pls give me thanks

The circulatory system is the system which consist of blood vessels, heart, and blood. The main function of this system is the transport of oxygen and minerals to all the cells of body. Thus, the correct option is D.

What is Circulatory System?

The circulatory system of body consists of all the blood vessels, blood and heart. In this system, blood travels through different blood vessels (arteries, veins, and capillaries) in all parts of the body.

The blood is the main fluid of the body that contains hemoglobin protein which is responsible for the transport of oxygen and carbon dioxide in the body. The blood exchanges gases at the surface of alveoli in the lungs and sends the blood to the heart, heart pumps the blood to all the cells of body.

Therefore, the correct option is D.

Learn more about Circulatory System here:

https://brainly.com/question/10103458

#SPJ5

Where do the most powerful earthquakes on Earth occur?

Answers

Answer:

Most earthquakes happen at or near the boundaries between Earth's tectonic plates

Explanation:

because that's where there is usually a large concentration of faults. Some faults crack through the Earth because of the stress and strain of the moving plates.

If you don't know where the tectonic plates are there is a lot of maps out there :>

theres these platetechtonics at the bottom of some places at earth, but i dont know where.

why herbaceous plants drop their leaves in hot and dry weather while woody plants remain erect

Answers

Answer:to let the leaves dry out

Explanation:

i need help please i need help

Answers

Answer:

what do u need help with?

Explanation:

There are ________________________ amendments to the Constitution.

Answers

Answer:

27 amendments as of 2020

Explanation:

Hope i helped!

can someone please help me figure this out! due in 10 mins!! 20 POINTS!!!!

Answers

NNN all this math gon make me act up

PLZZZ HELP!!! I NEED HELP DESPERATELY!!
What is the gain of FADH₂ per pyruvic acid in the citric acid cycle?

Answers

Three NADH I believe and one FADH2 molecules if this is wrong let me know

Which THREE processes are involved when a multicellular organism reproduces sexually? a. mitosis b. fusion of gametes c. meiosis d. formation of gametes. Pls help yall!!!

Answers

a, c , d hope this helps

Answer:

B C D

Explanation:

the mitosis it reproduces by its own it doesn't need another person or animal to reproduce.

Please help :( this is a really complicated question

Answers

Answer:

B. exponential growth.

Explanation:

Since the conditions are ideal and the reproducing organisms increase in numbers with every generation this means that it is exponentially growing. It can't be carrying capacity. It is not a logistic growth. And they don't have competition here so it can't be competition.

Many different types of mutations can occur within the body. An individual experiences a mutation that changes a base in
a mRNA strand, but during translation the mRNA strand still creates the same protein. Which type of mutation is
responsible for the change in the mRNA base?

A.silent

B.missense

C.nonsense

D.insertion

Answers

Answer:

A. Silent, The type of mutation responsible for changing a base in the mRNA strand, without changing the coding aminoacid or protein, is called a silent mutation.

Explanation:

In a silent mutation occurs the change of a nitrogenous base in one of the codons that encodes an aminoacid, without changing the aminoacid or altering the structure or function of the protein to be synthesized.

In this type of mutations the change of the base does not mean the change of the aminoacid, because some aminoacids can be coded with more than one codon. In the case of Leucine, the codons that encode it are CUU, CUC, CUG or CUA, so even if a base changes, the final protein will be the correct one.

For the other options:

Missense: the change of the base in the DNA chain implies the change of the codon in the mRNA and of the encoded aminoacid, in that way a structural and functional alteration of the synthesized protein occurs. Nonsense: the change in the nitrogenous base in the DNA leads to the coding of a termination codon, so that the protein is ultimately incomplete. Insertion: in this case there is the addition of more nitrogenous bases to the DNA chain, with respect to the original one.

Answer:

Silent

Explanation:

Edge 2021

Why is cooperative binding of hemoglobin adaptive?

Answers

For example, when an oxygen atom binds to one of hemoglobin's four binding sites, the affinity to oxygen of the three remaining available binding sites increases; i.e. oxygen is more likely to bind to a hemoglobin bound to one oxygen than to an unbound hemoglobin.

An elephant is a multicellular organism that weighs about 200 pounds at birth and can grow to weigh as much as 15,000 pounds. What increases as the elephant grows into an adult?

The collection of water in each cell
⊝

The amount of energy in its cells
⊝

The size of each body cell
⊝

The number of cells i

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:

Im assuming the last one is "The number of cells in its body". If so, that is the right one.

If a mother has an AB blood type and her daughter has BB blood type, The dad has
AA blood, the mailman has type AO blood and the neighbor has BO blood. Which one is really the father?
A.the dad
B.the mailman
C.the neighbor
D.none of them

Answers

Answer:

c. neighbor

Explanation:

half the mother, half by fathee

The neighbor.

The blood type of the child is decided by half of each parent’s blood type.

What is Cellular Respiration and what is the formula for it?

Answers

Answer:

Summary. Aerobic respiration is the aerobic catabolism of nutrients to carbon dioxide, water, and energy, and involves an electron transport system in which molecular oxygen is the final electron acceptor. The overall reaction is: C6H12O6 + 6O2 yields 6CO2 + 6H2O + energy (as ATP).

Explanation:

i said it first

Cellular respiration is the process in which the cells convert sugars into energy. The formula for cellular respiration is: C6H12O6+6O2>6CO2+6H2O

Nitrogen in the atmosphere exists in the form of _____.

NO2

NO3-

NH4+

N2

NH3

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:

Although the atmosphere is mostly made up of nitrogen, it is in the form of a gas known as dinitrogen N2. Plants cannot use this form. Dinitrogen, or atmospheric nitrogen, can also be found in the soil. In addition to dinitrogen, other inorganic and organic forms exist in the soil as well.

In the atmosphere, nitrogen exists as a gas (N2)

Work divided by time is the formula for- (W = T)
O Force
Work
Power
Energy

Answers

Answer:

Power

Explanation:

The formula work divided by time is the expression for finding the power consumed or expended by a body.

Power is defined as the rate at which work is done.

Power = [tex]\frac{work done}{time taken}[/tex]

The unit is always expressed in watts and symbolized as W

Work done is force applied to move a body through a certain distance.

Even though sunlight looks white, what is it really made up of?

Answers

Answer:

White light means your not missing any of the visible color spectrum, so all the colors.

Explanation:

Other Questions

10,000 can be invested under two options: Option 1. Deposit the 10,000 into a fund earning an effective annual rate of i; or Option 2. Purchase an annuity-immediate with 24 level annual payments at an effective annual rate of 10%. The payments are deposited into a fund earning an effective annual rate of 5%. Both options produce the same accumulated value at the end of 24 years. Calculate i. Let StartFraction cosine (2 x) Over cosine (x) + sine (x) EndFraction = 0 where 0 x 180. What are the possible values for x? a- 45 only b- 135 only c- 45 or 225d- 135 or 315 *NEED HELP ASAP What is the value of x in the equation One-third x minus two-thirds = negative 18? 56 52 52 56 Need answer ASAP!!!! Being Timed 2x+7=3x+4step by step e length of a rectangle is five times its width. If the area of the rectangle is 320in, find its perimeter. Cynthias mom gave her $20.00 to spend at her friends birthday party on Friday night. Write an inequality that represents the number of games, g, Cynthia can bowl to remain within her budget. When you are writing some thing like a narrative and a question is asking you How did you grow what does that mean? Under the Sixth Amendment, people have a right tocontinue to bear arms until convicted of a crime.be tried by a judge.protest unreasonable search and seizure.be represented by a lawyer in court. Carbon dioxide is formed by the given formula.C(s)+O2(g)CO2(g)Carbon dioxide isAa compound of two elements, carbon and oxygen.Ba mixture of two compounds, carbon and oxygen.Ca compound of two atoms, carbon and oxygen.Dan element of two atoms, carbon and oxygen. PLZ HELP QUICK After learning about all the different genres of art, it is time to play around with some of our newfound knowledge! Today, you will be creating a piece of historical artand then re-creating it in two different genres. For this activity, you will need the following materials: Two pieces of large, white paper Pencils Paintbrushes Paints of varying colors Cup of water to wash paintbrushes Instructions: Choose a situation in history that you will paint or draw. If you need to, refer back to your history book or look up some historical events online. Some ideas are: Martin Luther Kings speech The sinking Titanic Neil Armstrong on the moon The Boston Tea Party There are hundreds of moments in history to choose frompick one that you feel comfortable re-creating and that speaks to you! Use paint or pencils to create a history art piece of your chosen moment in history. When you feel that you have completed your history art piece to your best ability and captured the moment well, fold your work into thirds. If you chose to use paint, make sure that your painting is fully dry before doing so. Take your second sheet of paper and fold it into thirds as well. You will be using each section to re-create the exact picture that you just made but showing three sections in three different genres. Section one will be pointillism. Remember pointillism uses lots of tiny dots to create a whole picture. Look at the first third of your original painting. Recreate this section using pointillism on the first third of your blank paper. Section two will use geometric art. Try to recreate the middle section of your original painting in the middle of your second sheet but use only geometric shapes and figures to express it. Section three will use abstract art. Recreate the last section of your original work in the last section of your second sheet of paper but try using the idea of abstract art when re-creating it. Refer to the example below if you are confused. Original History Art piece: simply paint or draw your moment in time and then fold your paper into sections like below when you are finished. Section 1 Section 2 Section 3 Recreated History Art: Fold your second sheet of paper into 3 sections and recreate each section according to the different genres. Pointillism: Recreate section 1 from your original piece here using Pointillism. Geometric Art: Recreate section 2 from your original piece here using Geometric Art. Abstract Art: Recreate section 3 from your original piece here using Abstract Art. Summary + Reflection: Write a short summary describing how you felt about this activity. Some things to include in your reflection and summary: Was it difficult? Easy? Which genre did you enjoy working with the most? Is there a genre you would have preferred to work with over the ones required for this activity? Your grade will be based on your efforts to work in the specific genres and your reflection. For more details on the grading process, refer to the rubric below. Can someone Please tell me if this short story i wrote is good. I have a D in ELA and this is worth a lot of points so be brutally honest!!!! What did delegates to the First Continental Congress agree to do? Select all that apply. A. make new tax laws B. expel British troops C. train colonial militias D. declare independence E. stop trade with Britain F. obey existing British laws what is 1395^2 plz help Se usa para tomar notas. Trina earns $28.50 tutoring for 3 hours. Write an equation relating her earrings "m" to the number of hours "h" she tutors. Assuming the situation is proportional, how much would Trina earn tutoring for 2 hours? For 4.5 hours? hey pls help with this HDJSJDH im rlly bad at this kinda stuff :,) i'll mark the correct answer brainliest In the diagram, lines m and n are parallel. What is the measure of w? What is Criminal justice? Why did Louisiana repeal the head and master statutes? They were unfair to African Americans. They were unfair to men who did not own land. They were unfair to farmers. They were unfair to women. Is Campbell right or wrong about the Declaration ofIndependence? Why or why not?