Answer & Explanation:
Biodiversity is regulated primarily by weather in addition to many other factors. Weather changes can cause droughts or flooding. Weather often pushes main species to migrate and therefore cause new biodiversity, indirectly the migration of one species into a new region could cause that new species to consume the already thriving species already in existence which then could reduce the value of species diversity in that region and throw off the pre-existing ecosystem.
Visual Reading Tool: Inside a Chloroplast
1. Fill in the reactants and products of the light-dependent and light-independent reactions of
photosynthesis.
Light-Dependent
Light-Independent
Reactions
Reactions
NADPH
ATP
THYLAKOID
ADP
STROMA
NADP
2. What is the NADPH responsible for?
3. Where do the "light" reactions (light-dependent) take place?
Answer:
A) Light dependent reactions
Reactants: light, H2O
Products: Oxygen gas
B) Light independent reactions
Reactants: C02
Products: Glucose
2. NADPH is an electron carrier which transfers electrons in the electron transport chain of photosynthesis
3. Light reactions occur in the THYLAKOID membrane.
Explanation:
As depicted in the image in this question, the photosynthetic process can be grouped into two stages viz; light dependent reactions and light independent reactions. The light dependent reactions, which take place in the THYLAKOID MEMBRANE of the Chloroplast, involves the synthesis of ATP (energy carrier) and NADPH (electron carrier) to be used in the next stage. The reactants of light dependent reactions are light energy from sun, and water (H2O) while the product is Oxygen (O2) gas.
In the light independent reactions, the ATP and NADPH are used to synthesize GLUCOSE as a product from Carbon dioxide (CO2) reactant.
2. The NADPH is is an electron carrier produced from the reduction of NADP+, which transfers or donates electrons to other molecules in the electron transport chain of photosynthesis. This is crucial in building of the proton gradient for ATP production.
3. The light reaction or light dependent reaction takes place in the THYLAKOID MEMBRANE of the Chloroplast.
The light-dependent reactions use ADP and NADP to produce NADPH and ATP (it occurs in the thylakoid membrane), whereas light-independent reactions use NADPH and ATP. NADPH is a cofactor.
The light-dependent reactions use sunlight and water (H2O) to produce oxygen (O2), NADPH and ATP, whereas light-independent reactions use carbon dioxide (CO2) NADPH, and ATP to produce simple carbohydrates (e.g., glucose).Both light-dependent reactions and light-independent reactions occur in the chloroplast: light-dependent reactions occur in the thylakoid membrane of the chloroplast, whereas light-independent reactions occur in the stroma of the chloroplast.Reduced nicotinamide adenine dinucleotide phosphate (NADPH) is a cofactor that transports electrons (e-) and protons (H+) released by sunlight into new carbon-carbon bonds and thus serves to produce simple carbohydrates (i.e., sugars).In conclusion, the light-dependent reactions use ADP and NADP to produce NADPH and ATP (it occurs in the thylakoid membrane), whereas light-independent reactions use NADPH and ATP to create carbohydrates.
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A proton is a very tiny particle inside an atom. The mass of the proton is estimated to be 0.00000000000000000000000167 g. What is the mass of a proton in specific notion?
A. 1.67 x 10 24 g
B. 16.7 x 10 -25 g
C. 167 x 10 -26 g
D. 1.67 x 10 -24 g
Answer:
The proton is 1.6726×10−27 kg
Answer:
1.67 x 10-24g
Explanation:
which of the following statements best explains why plants wilt
Answer:
needs more context bro
For lunch, Pat had a baked potato and Erin had a hamburger with no bun. They each consumed the same amount of biomass, but from different trophic levels. In comparison to the amount of land required to produce Pat’s potato, how much land was required to produce Erin’s hamburger?
a. about 10% as much land to produce the hamburger
b. about the same amount of land to produce the hamburger and the potato
c. about 10 times as much land to produce the hamburger
The land was required to produce Erin’s hamburger is about the same amount of land to produce the hamburger and the potato. Option B. This is further explained below.
What is land production?Generally, land natural resource required to generate commodities and services is included.
In conclusion, we see that It takes roughly the same amount of land to produce a hamburger as a potato.
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17. Which of the following best describes how amino acids affect the tertiary structure of a
protein?
a) The number of amino acids determines the tertiary structure of the protein.
b) The interactions of the different R-groups with other R-groups and with their environment
determine the tertiary structure of the protein.
c) The R-group of the last amino acid that is added to a growing polypeptide chain
determines the next amino acid that is added to the chain.
d) The sequence of the amino acids in the polypeptide chain determines the protein's
primary structure but has no effect on its tertiary structure.
Answer:
It is B
Explanation:
I had this question on my test last week
The tertiary structure of the protein is determined by the interactions of the different R-groups with other R-groups and with their environment in the protein (Option B).
An R-group (also called variable group) is a side chain that is attached to the α-carbon of the amino acids, the building blocks of proteins.The linear sequence of amino acids within a protein is the primary structure of proteins. The second structure of proteins is determined by the pattern of hydrogen bonding in the peptide backbone. The most common secondary structures of the proteins are alpha-helices and beta-sheets.The protein tertiary structure is the 3D (tridimensional) shape of the protein, which is due to interaction among R groups of amino acids and with their environment.The most common tertiary structures of the proteins are globular and fibrous structures.Finally, the quaternary structure of the proteins is determined by the interaction of several protein chains or subunits.In conclusion, the tertiary structure of the protein is determined by the interactions of the R-groups and with their environment in the protein (Option B is correct).
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Give an example of how Eubacteria can be beneficial. Explain. Please help me.
Answer:
Some bacteria are good for you, including the bacteria in your digestive system, or gut. These bacteria help to break down food and keep you healthy. Other good bacteria can produce oxygen are used to create antibiotics. Bacteria are used in food production to make yogurt and fermented foods.
An example of how Eubacteria can be beneficial is that these bacteria fix nitrogen for soil that can be used by living beings.
What are eubacteria?The bacteria in your gut and digestive tract are among the beneficial bacteria. These microorganisms aid in the digestion of food and promote good health. To make antibiotics, other beneficial microorganisms that can also produce oxygen are employed. Yogurt and other fermented foods are produced using bacteria in the food industry.
Oxygen, carbon, nitrogen, and phosphorus that living things like animals and plants cannot use can be converted by eubacteria into usable forms. In the soil, they fix the nitrogen that is present in the air.
Therefore, Eubacteria can help the environment by fixing nitrogen into the soil so that living things can use it.
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given the Dna Strand: ATG-CAG-AGA how would i transcribe the corresponding RNA Strand ?
Answer:
The RNA strand that is transcribed from the DNA strand sequence ATG-CAG-AGA is UAC-GUC-UCU, according to the complementarity of nitrogenous bases.
Explanation:
In order for DNA to RNA transcription to occur, one must be aware that:
The transcription meets the criteria of base complementarity, where a purine binds to a pyrimidine. In RNA there is no thymine, so it is replaced by uracil.Given a given sequence of bases the RNA resulting from transcription will be governed by these rules:
DNA: ATG-CAG-AGA
RNA: UAC-GUC-UCU
Where:
Adenine is transcribed in Uracil. Thymine (DNA) is transcribed into Adenine. Cytosine is transcribed into Guanine. Guanine is transcribed into Cytosine.A brown eyed person (BB) and a blue eyed person (bb) have several children. Which of these statements describe the probable eye color of their children?
1.All will have blue eyes
2.All will have brown eyes
3.Half will have brown eyes, and half will have blue eyes
4.Less than half will have brown eye
Answer:
2. B. All will have Brown Eyes
Explanation:
Brown is dominant, so all children will have Bb, brown eyes
Answer:
Im pretty sure theyll have brown eyes if not my bad
Explanation:
Which of the following nitrogen bases is present only in RNA and not in DNA?
Answer:
The nitrogen base uracil is only present in RNA. It replaces the Thymine used in DNA and bonds with Adenine.
Explanation:
Answer picture question! BRAINLIEST FOR CORRECTNESS!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!
Answer:
Decomposer.
Explanation:
Decomposers are the organisms that break down dead things into organic matter and soil.
Exercise 4 (Module 6.9) Glycolysis is the first of three steps in cellular respiration. Review glycolysis by matching each phrase on the right with a term on the left. Some terms are used twice.
_____ 1. Compound formed between glucose and pyruvic acid
_____2. Not involved in glycolysis _____3. Fuel molecule broken down in glycolysis
_____ 4. Produced by substrate-level phosphorylation
_____5. Invested to energize glucose molecule at start of process
_____ 6. Reduced as glucose is'oxddized _____7. Glucose converted to two molecules of this
_____8. Assembled to make ATP
_____9. "Splitting of sugar"
_____10. Carries hydrogen and electrons from oxidation of glucose
A NADH
B. Pyruvic acid
C. ATP
D. NAD+
E Glucose
F. Glycolysis
G. ADP and P
H. Oxygen
I. Intermediate
Answer:
Explanation:
?????????? i don't undrssanted
DESCRIBE THE FUNCTION OF A CELL MEMBRANE AND ITS RELATIONSHIP TO WHAT HAPPENS INSIDE A CELL
Answer:
cell membrane's main function is to act as a selectively permeable barrier to the transport of materials across it. Membrane is made up of phospholipids arranged in a bilayer fashion. The phospholipids are amphipathic in nature, that is, contain both a hydrophobic and a hydrophilic end.
Explanation:
1. Luca made the following chart for Earth's four basic movements, what needs to be correct on his chart?
Rotation Speed Revolution Speed Solar System Speed Milky Way Speed
0.3 miles/sec
18.5 miles/sec
370 miles/sec
150 miles/sec
The rotation speed and revolution speed should be switched
The revolution speed and solar system speed should be switched
The rotation speed and Milky Way speed should be switched.
The solar system speed and Milky Way speed should be switched.
Answer:
The solar system speed and Milky Way speed should be switched.
Explanation:
The speed of the Earth is with respect to how it moves around it's own axis (rotation speed), the Sun (revolution speed), solar system (solar system speed), and the milky way galaxies (milky way speed) etc.
According to this question, Luca made a chart for this Earth's four basic movements. The chart with their respective speed are as follows:
Rotation Speed - 0.3 miles/sec
Revolution Speed - 18.5 miles/sec
Solar System Speed - 370 miles/sec
Milky Way Speed - 150 miles/sec
Luca, however, made a mistake in his chart.
- The rotation speed of the Earth around its axis is correctly 0.3miles/sec
- The revolution speed of the Earth around the sun is correctly 18.5 miles/sec
- The solar system speed of the Earth i.e. around the solar system is about 150miles/hour
- The milky way speed of the Earth i.e. around local group of galaxies is about 370miles/hour.
Based on the comparison of Luca's chart and correct speed illustration, THE SOLAR SYSTEM SPEED AND MILKY WAY SPEED SHOULD BE SWITCHED.
Long lashes (L) are dominant over short eyelashes (l). Complete a Punnett Square crossing two parents that are both heterozygous for long eyelashes.
What are the two products of Cellular respiration?
Answer:
Oxygen & Glucose are the two main reactants in Cell. Respiration.
#: Why do you think egg cells are large and sperm cells are small?
HELP!!! ASAP
Answer:
Because eggs contain amost all organelles, and materials for growth. A sperm only contains haploid chromosome and certian mitochondria for movement.
Explanation:
:)
The egg, like a sperm cell, has a nucleus with half the number of chromosomes as other body cells. Apart from a sperm cell, the egg contains a large amount of cytoplasm, or cell contents, which is why it is so large.
What are gametes?A gamete is an animal or plant reproductive cell. Female gametes are known as ova or egg cells in animals, while male gametes are known as sperm.
Ova and sperm are haploid cells, with only one copy of each chromosome in each cell. A sperm and an ovum combine during fertilization to form a new diploid organism.
Because the formation of the egg begins before birth inside the developing body of a female embryo and is not completed until the egg is fertilized by a sperm many years later, the egg cell is much larger than the sperm cell.
The sperm cell is small in size because its primary function is to swim to the egg cell.
Thus, the egg cells are large and sperm cells are small.
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Tissue → Organ → → Organism
13. Which of the following levels of organization would accurately fill the gap in the diagram above?
A cell B molecule C organism system D population
Plants participate in both short- and long-distance signaling. Explain how nerve cells show these two functions, as well. (3 points)
Nerve cells release chemical signals into synapses between them (short distance). They also transverse their lengths with an electrical signal that can result in signal travel along a series of cells (long distance).
Nerve cells release hormones into the synapses between them (short distance). These hormones can also transverse the bloodstream (long distance).
Nerve cells release neurotransmitters into gap junctions between them (short distance). They also use electrochemical gradients that can travel the length of each cell quickly, along a network of cells (long distance).
Nerve cells use plasmodesmata to communicate between them individually (short distance). They also use ion-gated channels to create an electrochemical signal that can be propagated over long distances in their network (long distance).
Answer:
Nerve cells release chemical signals into synapses between them (short distance). They also transverse their lengths with an electrical signal that can result in signal travel along a series of cells (long distance).
Explanation:
Nerve cells release neurotransmitters in the synaptic cleft which are capable of affecting nearby cells such as other nerve cells and muscle cells. Neurotransmitter molecules include, among others, serotonin, acetylcholine, dopamine, norepinephrine and histamine. Moreover, the synaptic cleft is the space that separates a neuron cell and its target cell. On the other hand, neurons transmit signals through electrical impulses. Electrical impulses travel long distances in the body carried by axons of the nerves. Thus, nerve impulses connect the brain and spinal cord and they carry signals to different parts of the body.
a variable that stands alone and isn’t changed by the other variables you are trying to measure
Question 6 options:
independent variable
test-o-matic group
dependent variable
control group
In the process of photosynthesis, plants use carbon dioxide (CO2), water (H2O), and light energy to produce a sugar (C6H12O6) and oxygen (O2). In the process of aerobic respiration, animals and plants release energy from sugar and oxygen and produce carbon dioxide and water. The chemical equations that describe these reactions look like this: 6CO2 + 6H2O + light C6H12O6 + 6O2 C6H12O6 + 6O2 6CO2 + 6H2O + energy
The question is incomplete, the complete question is;
In the process of photosynthesis, plants use carbon dioxide (CO2), water (H2O), and light energy to produce a sugar (C6H12O6) and oxygen (O2). In the process of aerobic cellular respiration, animals and plants release energy from sugar and oxygen and produce carbon dioxide and water. The chemical equations that describe these reactions look like this:
photosynthesis: 6CO2 + 6H2O + light ---> C6H12O6 + 6O2
cellular respiration: C6H12O6 + 6O2 ----> 6CO2 + 6H2O + 36 ATP
How do these equations explain why the total amount of O2 and CO2 remains the same?
Answer:
See explanation
Explanation:
If we look at photosynthesis and cellular respiration, we will realize that the both are complementary processes. The product of one process is the input material for the other process.
Respiration and cellular respiration helps to balance the amount of O2 and CO2 in nature because photosynthesis takes in CO2 and releases oxygen while cellular respiration takes in oxygen and releases CO2. This maintains the delicate balance between the both gases in nature.
Insert word in for the line (the given statements are definitions of the word):
_______________- a threshold of resources and a maximum number of species that can survive in an environment.
______________- more than the carrying capacity.
Answer:
1: carrying capacity
Explanation:
Answer:
Explanation:
Carrying capacity _- a threshold of resources and a maximum number of species that can survive in an environment
Biological surplus - more than the carrying capacity
The increase of carbon dioxide in the atmosphere is contributing to a global rise in Earth's temperature, known as.....________ & ________
Answer:
Water vapor and clouds are the major contributors to Earth's greenhouse effect, but a new atmosphere-ocean climate modeling study shows that the planet's temperature ultimately depends on the atmospheric level of carbon dioxide
Explanation:
Which layer is it found on?
Answer:
D. Troposphere
PLEASE HELP! :(
According to the graph, what condition is best for enzyme activity?
Answer:
C
Explanation:
Highest peck in enzyme activities
Every cell in your body contains organelles (structures that have specific functions) Just like organs in the body, each organelle contributes in its own way to helping the cell function One organelle found in both plant and animal cells ads like the cell's shipping and delivery center A major function of this organelle is the modifying, sorting and packaging of proteins for secretion which organelle sonts and packages proteins for secretion? (SC 912 L 143 - Sub Cat SC 912 1 142) O Endoplasmic reticulum O Golgi Apparatus Peroxisomes 0 Lysosomes
Answer:
B
Explanation:
Which process occurs when pollen grains are transported to the female part of a
plant?
a) elongation
b) pollination
c) fertilization
d) germination
Answer:
Germination i believe
Explanation:
HOW MANY SPECIES OF WILD TURKEY EXIST?
Answer:
Six species
I hope this helps!
The nucleus _____.
A.has a net negative charge
B.contains the electrons, protons, and neutrons
C.is the center core of an atom
Answer:
C
Explanation:
Answer:
C.
Explanation:
A. is wrong because the electrons are on the outermost of the atom; that would also mean that B. is wrong. C is correct because the nucleus is, in fact, the center core of the atom.
What goes in the blank ?
Answer:
I would say the answer is cells, because you basically need cells to live
Explanation:
a cell was poisoned by a substance that destroyed all of its mitochondria. which cell transport processes would be able to still continue?
Answer:
Nothing
Explanation:
If a cell's mitochondria were destroyed it would die. Mitochondria are the power houses of the cell and without energy, necessary reactions could not take place .
If a mitochondria stopped working the cell would not have its respiratory function such as to use carbon dioxide, water, and energy in which the cell needs to survive so the cell would eventually stop moving and slowly die out with no nutrients and energy.