How does the nucleus control cellular activity?

Answers

Answer 1
The nucleus directs all cellular activities by controlling the synthesis of proteins. ... The nucleus contains encoded instructions for the synthesis of proteins in a helical molecule called deoxyribonucleic acid (DNA). The cell's DNA is packaged within the nucleus in a structural form called chromatin.

Related Questions

A balloon containing methane gas has a volume of 1.03 L at 99.0 °C . What volume will the balloon occupy at 198 °C ?

Answers

Answer:

The balloon will occupy a volume of 1.32L.

Explanation:

Given the following data;

Original Volume, V1 = 1.03L

Original Temperature, T1 = 99°C

New Temperature, T2 = 198°C

To find new volume V2, we would use Charles' law.

Charles states that when the pressure of an ideal gas is kept constant, the volume of the gas is directly proportional to the absolute temperature of the gas.

Mathematically, Charles is given by;

[tex] VT = K[/tex]

[tex] \frac{V1}{T1} = \frac{V2}{T2}[/tex]

Converting T1, from Celsius to Kelvin = 273 + 99 = 372K

Converting, T2, from Celsius to Kelvin = 273 + 198 = 471K

[tex] \frac{V1}{T1} = \frac{V2}{T2}[/tex]

Making V2 as the subject formula, we have;

[tex] V_{2}= \frac{V1}{T1} * T_{2}[/tex]

[tex] V_{2}= \frac{1.03}{372} * 471[/tex]

[tex] V_{2}= 0.0028 * 471[/tex]

V2 = 1.32L

Therefore, the balloon will occupy a volume of 1.32L at 198°C

A mineral breaks into cubes when struck with a rock hammer. It also leaves a red trail when scraped against an unglazed porcelain plate.

Which of the mineral's properties are being measured?

Choose the two correct answers.


streak

color

cleavage

hardness

Answers

The two properties which can be measured from the given information are streak and cleavage of the mineral.

What are minerals?

Minerals are naturally forming inorganic substances having crystal structure and metallic characteristics. They have a definite chemical composition and  homogeneity.

Streak is the color of powder form of mineral and cleavage is how the mineral cleave when we cut through a plane.  Hardness says how much hard the solid is.

When the mineral breaks into cubes when struck with a hammer, we measure its cleavage properties. The red trail on scrapping indicates the streak of the mineral.

Hence, the two properties we can measure from breaking by hammer and scrapping by an unglazed porcelain are its cleavage and streak.

To learn more about minerals, refer the link below:

https://brainly.com/question/18078524

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HELPP

35. A catalyst:
a. actually participates in the reaction.
b. changes the equilibrium concentration of the products.
c. decreases the rate for a reaction.
d. increases the activation energy for a reaction.

Answers

I’m pretty sure it’s D.increases the activation energy for a reaction.

If you are given 22.990 g of sodium and 12.011 g of carbon, which sample do you expect to have more particles?

Answers

Answer:

they are expected to have the same particles because their masses are the same with there molar mass

What is the difference in drawing Lewis Dot
Structures for ionic and covalent bonds?

Answers

Answer:

In Lewis Dot Structure of Covalent compound it never contain any charge and for Ionic compounds always contain charges.

The Lewis Dot Structure for ionic compounds must demonstrate how the electrons are transported to create the ions in the compound. The Lewis Dot Structures of covalent compounds must demonstrate how the electrons are being shared to finish the octets of each atom in the molecule.

What is an ionic compound ?

A chemical compound known as an ionic compound is one that contains ions bound together by the electrostatic forces known as ionic bonding. Despite having both positively and negatively charged ions, or cations and anions, the molecule is generally neutral.

The term "ionic bonding" refers to a bond in which the ionic character is greater than the covalent character, i.e., when there is a significant difference in the electronegativity of the two atoms, which makes the bond more polar (ionic) than in a covalent bond, where the electrons are distributed more evenly.

The Lewis structures are not frequently drawn for ionic compounds due to the electrical motion of electrons.

Thus, The Lewis Dot Structure for ionic compounds must demonstrate how the electrons are transported to create the ions in the compound.

To learn more about an ionic compound, follow the link;

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A student titrates 0.1719 g of an unknown monoprotic acid to the equivalence point with 21.85 mL of 0.1062 M NaOH. Which of the following is most likely to be the unknown acid? propionic acid (MM 74.08 g/mol) nitrous acid (MM 47.01 g/mol) chlorous acid (MM 68.46 g/mol) benzoic acid (MM 122.12 g/mol) lactic acid (MM: 90,08 gimol)​

Answers

Answer:

Propionic acid

Explanation:

Step 1: Write the generic neutralization reaction

HA + NaOH ⇒ NaA + H₂O

Step 2: Calculate the reacting moles of NaOH

21.85 mL of 0.1062 M NaOH react.

0.02185 L × (0.1062 mol/L) = 2.320 × 10⁻³ mol

Step 3: Calculate the reacting moles of HA

The molar ratio of HA to NaOH is 1:1. The moles of HA are 1/1 × 2.320 × 10⁻³ mol = 2.320 × 10⁻³ mol.

Step 4: Calculate the molar mass of HA

0.1719 g of HA correspond to 2.320 × 10⁻³ moles.

MM = 0.1719 g/2.320 × 10⁻³ mol = 74.09 g/mol

With this molar mass, the most likely acid is propionic acid.

When an atom is trying to obtain stability, what part(s) of the atom change(s)?

Answers

Answer: If the outer shell is filled, the atom is stable. Atoms with unfilled outer shells are unstable, and will usually form chemical bonds with other atoms to achieve stability.

(hope this helps ^^)

What type of compound is iron(III) oxide?
Group A metal ionic compound with nonmetal anion
Group A metal ionic compound with polyatomic anion
transition metal ionic compound with polyatomic anion
transition metal ionic compound with nonmetal anion

Answers

Answer:transition metal ionic compound with nonmetal anion

Explanation:

Answer:

Your answer is going to be D. transition metal ionic compound with nonmetal anion

Hope this helps :)

Convert 5.4g of NaCl to moles

Answers

Answer:

.0924 moles of NaCl

Explanation:

So you know you have 5.4 g of NaCl and you need to know how many moles there are in this amount of NaCl

You'll need to find the atomic mass of the compound NaCl to help you solve for moles Sodium (Na) on the periodic table has a mass of 22.99 Chlorine (Cl) on the periodic table has a mass of 35.45

Add these two together----> 22.99 + 35.45 = 58.44

Now you can calculate for moles

Written-out method:

5.4 grams of NaCl  |   1 mole of  NaCl              

                                | 58.44 grams NaCl                = .0924 moles of NaCl

Plug into calculator method:

(5.4 g of NaCl/ 58.44g NaCl= .0925 moles)

What are the possible consequences of adding a chemical to the environment

Answers

Answer:

The release into the air of chemicals and particles can cause direct damage to the troposphere (air pollution); alter the composition and function of atmospheric layers (greenhouse effect) or other indirect damages (ozone layer depletion).

Explanation:

Ruins the soil and the weather

2.
_______ properties depend on the amount of
matter present

Answers

Answer:

extensive properties

Explanation:

,such as mass and volume, depend on the amount of matter being measured. Intensive properties, such as density and color, do not depend on the amount of the substance present. Physical properties can be measured without changing a substance's chemical identity.

chemistry question please help

Answers

Answer:

AR(18)  

Explanation:

Try that it should work

                                                                                                                                         *(

Lars observes a substance to be a solid and to float in water at room temperature (23°C). Based on the given properties, which substance is the most likely identity of this sample?

Substance Melting Point (°C) Boiling Point (°C) Density at Room Temperature (g/cm3)
carbon tetrachloride -22.9 76.7 1.59
cetyl alcohol 49.3 344 0.811
dichlorobenzene 53.5 174 1.25
sulfur hexafluoride -64 -50.8 0.00617
A.
carbon tetrachloride
B.
cetyl alcohol
C.
dichlorobenzene
D.
sulfur hexafluoride

Answers

Answer:D. Sulfur Hexafluride

Explanation:

D. Sulfur Hexafluride

Explanation:

above it says the substance floats above water at room temperature and lists some substances and their density at room temp!

we know that the density of water is 1.0 so the substance in order for it to float has to be less than 1.0 and the densities for Sulfer Hexa, are all less than 1!!

D 14 3
N
7
What is the number of protons, neutrons, and electrons?

Answers

Answer:

14

Explanation:

For example, silicon has 14 protons and 14 neutrons. Its atomic number is 14 and its atomic mass is 28. The most common isotope of uranium has 92 protons and 146 neutrons. Its atomic number is 92 and its atomic mass is 238 (92 + 146).

radium 226 has a half life of 1600 yers. suppose we have a 300g sample. how much remains after 200 years

Answers

Answer:

[tex]A=275.1g[/tex]

Explanation:

Hello.

In this case, since the radioactive decay is computed via:

[tex]A=A_0*2^{-\frac{t}{t_{1/2}}[/tex]

For the initial amount of Ra-226 (300 g), once 200 years have passed, the remaining mass is:

[tex]A=300g*2^{-\frac{200years}{1600years}}\\\\A=275.1g[/tex]

This is, considering that the half-life is 1600 years, it means that the mass of Ra-226 is decreased.

Best regards.

Answer quick (image)

Answers

Answer:

The answer is boiling point

can someone help me im doing chemistry right now and I have a question which I have no idea how to solve and I need to show work it it needs to be shown in scientific notation

(7.6x10^-1)+(2.0x10^-2)

Answers

The answer should be 0.78

what is the volume in cubic meter and in cubic decimeter of 2.0mol of nitrogen on gas at 1000c and 100,000pa? (R=8.31j/molk)​

Answers

Given parameters:

Number of moles of Nitrogen = 2.0mole

Temperature of the gas = 1000c

Pressure on the gas = 100000Pa

Gas constant R = 8.31J/molK = 0.082atmdm³mol⁻¹k⁻¹

Unknown:

Volume in cubic meter and cubic decimeter = ?

Solution:

The ideal gas law is given as;

       PV  = nRT

where P is the pressure on the gas

          V is the volume of the gas

         n is the number of moles

         R is the gas constant

         T is the temperature of the gas

Let us convert to appropriate units;

      1000°C to K;

       K  = 1000 + 273  = 1273K

100000Pa to atm;

           101325Pa  = 1atm

           100000Pa = 0.99atm

 Input the parameters and solve for the unknown;

      0.99 x V  = 2 x 0.082 x 1273

                   V  = 210.9dm³

to m³;

        1000dm³   = 1m³

        210.9dm³ = [tex]\frac{210.9}{1000}[/tex]   = 0.21m³

Helppppppp plssss guysss

Answers

Answer:

3 - coefficient

2 subscripr

6 total #

cl- element symbol

If you do not recall the exact date of an event, it is okay to use a general time reference instead.


Please select the best answer from the choices provided

T
F

Answers

Answer:

True

Explanation:

Sorry if this is late lol

Answer:

The answer is True.

Explanation:

Did not copy

. If you apply heat to the copper bar, its density will

Answers

Answer:

Decrease

Explanation:

Density is defined as the mass per unit volume. Density is highly influenced by temperature.

The density of metals and copper is inversely proportional to the temperature, it means density of copper decreases with an increase in temperature or when heated. This is so because when the copper is heated, the copper atoms start vibrating faster that allows the collision of atoms with each other faster and occupying more volume than before. As the copper atoms occupy more volume, the density of copper decreases.

Hence, the correct answer is "On applying heat the density of copper decreases".

An aqueous solution is in equilibrium with a gaseous mixture containing an equal number of moles of helium, carbon dioxide, and nitrogen. Rank the relative concentrations of each gas in the aqueous solution from highest to lowest. An aqueous solution is in equilibrium with a gaseous mixture containing an equal number of moles of helium, carbon dioxide, and nitrogen. Rank the relative concentrations of each gas in the aqueous solution from highest to lowest.
[CO2][CO2] > [He][He] > [N2][N2] [N2][N2] > [CO2][CO2] > [He][He] [CO2][CO2] > [N2][N2] > [He][He] [He][He] > [N2][N2] > [CO2][CO2]

Answers

Answer:

[CO2] > [N2] > [He]

Explanation:

The relative concentration of CO2, N2 and He depends on the solubility of each gas in water. The more soluble in water a gas is, the greater its concentration in aqueous solution.

Among the gases listed, CO2 is most soluble in water hence it is expected to have the greatest concentration in solution followed by N2. Helium gas is insoluble in water hence it has the least concentration in the aqueous solution.

What ingredients can be alternative for cornstarch?

Answers

Answer:

their are many alternative for cornstarch.But I know only 10 of them and they are:

1.Rice Flour

2.wheat Flour

3.Potato Starch

4.Arrowroot

5.Tapioca

6.Ground Flaxseeds

7.Gaur Gum

8.Xanthan Gum

9.Glucomannan

10.Xanthan Gum

Weather is not the same as climate. Which claim
identifies the main difference between these two concepts?
A. The main difference is how both are measured
B. Only weather includes information about the
temperature
C. Only climate includes information about
precipitation
O D. The main difference is the length of time over
which both are measured

Answers

Answer:

b. only weather includes information about the temperature


The human eye cannot see anything less than 40 micrometers in size. What is this length in meters?

Answers

Answer:

4e-5 is the length in meters

Have a nice day! :)

Some Reactions are endothermic
How does the temperature and energy change in an endo thermic reaction?
temperature change
energy change
А
decreases
energy taken in
B
decreases
energy given out
С
increases
energy taken in
increases
energy given out
D
increases
energy given out​

Answers

Answer:

endothermic means energy is taken in and temperature increases.

How many total hydrogen atoms are in CH3OOH?​

Answers

Answer:

4

Explanation:

In CH3OOH, there is H3, which means 3 hydrogen atoms, but there is also an H at the end, which means another hydrogen atom.

3 + 1 = 4

I NEED HELP ASAPPPP!!!!

Is a styrofoam ball heavier than a rock?
Is water heavier than a ping pong ball?
Is a gold ring heavier than a pencil?
Is oil heavier than water?
Is a large log heavier than a small rock?

Answers

Answer:

Styrofoam could be heavier than a rock depending on how much weight you put on it,

Water is heavier than a ping pong ball,

A gold ring is not heavier than a pencil,

Oil is heavier than water because of the combined mass.

A large log is heavier than a small rock.

Explanation:

5) A pure substance which can be decomposed by a chemical change is a

A) mixture
B) compound
C) metal
D) nonmetal

Answers

it’s b compound sksjdhshkaks
The answer would be (B), a compound. By definition, a chemical compound is a substance that is made up of at least two atoms from more than one element. A chemical change involves a change in chemical identity: In decomposition, a substance with its unique chemical identity is broken down into constituent substances that have their own, unique chemical identities.

A sample of ammonia gas has a volume of 3213 mL at 11°C and a pressure of 822 torr. What will the volume of the gas be in liters if the
moles of gas and the temperature do not change but the pressure changes to 2.33 atm?

Answers

Answer:

We are given:

v1 = 3.2 L                   v2 = x L

p1 = 822 torr OR 1.08 atm        p2 = 2.33 atm

t1 = t2 = 284 k

From the Ideal gas equation:

PV = nRT

Since the number of moles (n), universal gas constant (R) and Temperature (T) are constant

PV = k      (where k is a constant)

it can also be written as:

P1V1 = k --------------------------(1)

Similarly,

P2V2 = k (where k is the same constant as before)----------(2)

Solving for V2:

From (1) and (2):

P1V1 = P2V2

Replacing the variables

1.08 * 3.2 = 2.33 * x

x = (1.08 * 3.2)/2.33

x = 1.5 L (approx)

Therefore, the final volume of the solution will be 1.5L

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