How does the earthquake magnitude work

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

The magnitude of an earthquake is determined from the logarithm of the amplitude of waves recorded by seismographs. Adjustments are included in the magnitude formula to compensate for the variation in the distance between the various seismographs and the epicenter of the earthquakes.

Explanation:

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Related Questions

On a roller coaster when does the car have potential kinetic energy and when is energy transferred?

Answers

Energy occurs when it is going upward. Yet when it is going downward, no energy is need because the force is pushing the cart down.

Answer: When the roller coaster goes to the top of the tracks there is energy

Explanation: When going up you need energy but going down the energy is being transferred downwards.

4. Vector A is 7.00 units in length and points along the positive x-axis. Vector B is 5.00 units in length and points along the negative x-axis. find the magnitude and direction of A+2B 1 point

Answers

Answer:

Since the two vectors form a right angle, no components need to be found for the resultant vector - we already have them!

Vector R's x-component = 3.00 units

Vector R's y-component = 4.00 units

To solve for the magnitude of the displacement, use the distance formula: Square Root of [(3)^2 + (4)^2], which equals 5 units.

To solve for the direction of the displacement, plug in -4 (remember where it was pointing) for y and 3 for x. Tan-1(-4/3) = -53.13°, or 53.13° south of east.Please Mark as Brilliant

The magnitude of vector C is |C| = 3 and It is directed along the negative x - axis.

What is vector quantity?

A vector quantity is a quantity with both magnitude and direction.

Given is vector A is 7.00 units in length and points along the positive x-axis. and vector B is 5.00 units in length and points along the negative x-axis.

Vector A = 7 a[x]

Vector B = - 5 a[x]

Therefore, the given expression to be evaluated is -

C = A + 2B

C = 7 a[x] + 2(- 5 a[x])

C = 7 a[x] - 10 a[x]

C = - 3 a[x]

So, the magnitude of vector C is -

|C| = 3

It is directed along the negative x - axis.

Therefore, the magnitude of vector C is |C| = 3 and It is directed along the negative x - axis.

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Divers at Acapulco dive from a cliff that is 61 m high. If the rocks below the cliff extend outward for 23 m, what is the minimum horizontal velocity a diver must have to clear them?

Answers

Answer:6.5 m/s

Explanation:Look at the image I believe that's the answer

The horizontal velocity of the diver would be 6.522 meters / seconds.

What are the three equations of motion?

There are three equations of motion given by  Newton

v = u + at

S = ut + 1/2×a×t²

v² - u² = 2×a×s

As given in the problem, Divers at Acapulco dive from a cliff that is 61 m high. If the rocks below the cliff extend outward for 23 m, then we have to find out  the minimum horizontal velocity a diver must have to clear them,

By using the second equation of motion in the vertical direction,

s = ut + 0.5at²

61 = 0+ 0.5×(-9.81) ×t²

t² = 61/(0.5×9.81)

   = 12.43

t = 3.526 seconds

The horizontal velocity of the diver = 23 meters / 3.526 seconds

                                                            =6.522 meters / seconds

Thus, the horizontal velocity of the diver would be 6.522 meters/second.

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APPLYING MAIN IDEAS

How did Bartolomé de Las Casas attempt to help Native Americans?
a.
He petitioned for shortening their workday in the mines.
b.
He convinced Spanish merchants to sell Native American goods around the world.
c.
He asked the king of Spain to enact laws prohibiting their enslavement.
d.
He convinced the Spanish government to grant encomiendas to settlers.

Answers

The answer is C. He asked the king of Spain to enact law prohibiting their enslavement

What is the potential energy of a 2 kg plant that is on a windowsill 1.3 m high

Answers

Answer:

25.506J

Explanation:

Ep = mgh

given that ,

m = 2kg

h =1.3m

g = 9.81 m/s^2

Ep= 2 × 1.3 × 9.81

Ep= 25.506J

Which two statements describe reasons a solar cell must contain semiconductors?

A. Semiconductors form a path for the electrons that are released by the photoelectric effect.

B. Semiconductors reflect all forms of electromagnetic radiation.

C. Semiconductors serve as a source of electrons to form an electrical current.

D. Current flows from the positively charged semiconductor to the air above the glass covering​

Answers

Two statements describe reasons a solar cell must contain semiconductors :

A. Semiconductors form a path for the electrons that are released by the photoelectric effect.

C. Semiconductors serve as a source of electrons to form an electrical current.

What is Photoelectric effect?

Photoelectric effect, phenomenon in which electrically charged particles are released from or within a material when it absorbs electromagnetic radiation.

When the semiconductor is exposed to light, it absorbs energy and transfers it to the material, due to which energy reaches to negatively charged particle (electron), which allows the electron to flow in the material as electric current .

hence , correct option will be :

A. Semiconductors form a path for the electrons that are released by the photoelectric effect.

C. Semiconductors serve as a source of electrons to form an electrical current.

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what are some hack that I can use to heal up my eyes?

Answers

Answer:

All 7 Dragonballs

Explanation:

the dragonball Summon shenron which will then grant you a wish

Use eye drops maybe??

What is the mass number of a carbon atom which has six protons and
six neutrons.

Answers

Answer:

The mass number of carbon atom is 6+6=12

The convection currents in the asthenosphere cause the movement of the

Answers

Convection currents generated within the asthenosphere push magma upward through volcanic vents and spreading centres to create new crust. Convection currents also stress the lithosphere above, and the cracking that often results manifests as earthquakes.

Determine which wave carries the greater
amount of energy. explain

Answers

The second one( tryna fill the space )
The last one Bec water travel really fast

If you travel 10 miles, how many kilometers are traveling

Answers

Answer:

16.0934

Explanation:

Miles to kilometers

A woman who is a carrier for hemophilia marries a man who does not have the disease. If the couple has a daughter, what are the chances that their daughter would have hemophilia? (Hint: Use a Punnett square to determine the answer.)
A. 0 percent
B. 25 percent
C. 50 percent
D. 75 percent

Answers

Answer:

There is a 0% chance the daughter will have the disease (unless the husband is a carrier). There is a 50% chance she will be a carrier (assuming the husband is not a carrier).

Hope this helps :)

Explanation:

Which describes elements in the first group of the periodic table?

Answers

Answer:

Alkali metals are the chemical elements found in Group 1 of the periodic table. The alkali metals include: lithium, sodium, potassium, rubidium, cesium, and francium.

Explanation:

Answer:

alkali metals

Explanation:

For a substance to change from a liquid to a solid, what must happen to its
particles?
O A. They must lose enough of their kinetic energy that their movement
is influenced by the attractions between them.
B. They must gain enough kinetic energy to allow them to move
freely while still being attracted to one another.
C. They must lose enough of their kinetic energy so that the
attractions between them hold in place as they vibrate.
D. They must gain enough kinetic energy to break out of their rigid
structure and move independently.

Answers

Answer:

C. They must lose enough of their kinetic energy so that the  attractions between them hold in place as they vibrate.

Explanation:

The "kinetic energy" refers to the energy of an object when it is moving. This is directly proportional to the object's "thermal energy." If the kinetic energy of an object increases, the thermal energy increases and if the kinetic energy decreases, the object's thermal energy decreases as well.

Changing the phase of an object from liquid to solid means that the object will be subjected to low temperature. This means the thermal energy will decrease as well as the kinetic energy. This is known as "freezing." The object needs to lose enough kinetic energy. This results to its particles moving closer together in an attractive force.

So, this explains the answer.

Answer:

Its C

Explanation:

taking the test now

HELP HELP HELP HELP ME PLEASE HURRY

Answers

First answer is Muscle tissue. Second answer is Nervous tissue. Third answer is Epithelial tissue. And last answer is Connective tissue.

A delivery truck driver's round-trip route from the warehouse takes her 5 km east, then 2 km north, then 5 km west, and then 2 km south. Which of the following statements is FALSE?​

Answers

they're all right, because he just took a lap and went back to the same starting point,

Mr. Chang's class participated in a science experiment where they placed three substances outside in the sunlight to determine which substance would increase in temperature more quickly. How would the motion of the particles of each substance be described if they are allowed to sit in the Sun for a duration of 10 minutes?

Choices:

The particles do not change in motion because the substances are undisturbed.


The particles of each substance begin to speed up and move farther apart as the temperature increases.


The particles of each substance begin to slow down and move closer together as the temperature increases.


The particles of each substance speed up and slow down simultaneously, but remain in a fixed position as the temperature increases

Answers

Answer:

B or D but im pretty sure it is D

Explanation:

When molecules are left in the sun, it heats up. When molecules heat up, the begin to vibrate rapidly. The sun is not constant as it could get blocked by clouds, so it would, at times, slow down the movement of the molecules. The answer is most likely D.

?????????????????????

Answers

Answer:

me too

Explanation:

A car traveling on 1-96 approached a construction zone and slowed from 65 miles per hour (30 meters/second) to 45 mph (20m/s) in
5 seconds. Calculate the distance the car will take to slow down.

Answers

Distance = area under the v -t graph
= (30+20)/2 x 5 = 25 x 5 = 125 m

Question 3 (0.4 points)
What happens to the motion and the distance between atoms in a gas such as air
when it is heated to a higher temperature?
The higher the temperature, the less the particles move, so they move slower
and spread apart.
O Motion and distance of atoms in gas are not related to temperature.
The higher the temperature, the more the particles move, so they move faster
and farther apart.
Please help quickly!

Answers

Answer:

As the temperature increases, the molecules and atoms move faster

Explanation:

What is the velocity of a plane that took 2 hours to travel 1000 miles north?

A. 500 miles per hour North
B. 500 miles
C. 500 miles North
D. 500 miles per hour

Answers

D mid Univisionhdjfjfjfnfjzkakaozkdmxifjfifnfjcifjdnsnsn

If a sprinter accelerates from rest to 12 m/s north , what is their change in velocity ?

Answers

Answer: It would be 12 m/s.

Explanation: It would be this because If you go from rest to sprint it would be 12 m/s. Also, I did this the other day.

12 is the answer gjbxrhcdcvhbcbj

Bella kicks a soccer ball due north with 80.0 N of force. The acceleration is 195 m/s2. What is the mass of the soccer ball?

Answers

Force = mass × acceleration

80 = M × 195

M = 80/195

M ≈ 0,4 kilograms

Answer:

F=ma

a=F/m

so kickball having less mass will result to more acceleration

Explanation: i said so andddd when i put this it said it was right hehe

hows a 170 g hamster sitting on an 830 g wedge-shaped block. The block, in turn, rests on a spring scale. An extra-fine lubricating oil having μs=μk=0 is sprayed on the top surface of the block, causing the hamster to slide down. Friction between the block and the scale is large enough that the block does not slip on the scale.

Answers

The complete question with the scale is missing, so i have attached it.

Answer:

930 g

Explanation:

The block surface is frictionless, therefore, the only force that can possibly be applied to the block from the hamster will be the normal force.

Now, the force of gravity on the hamster acts downward and equals mg. Hence, The normal component will be;

F_n = mgcosθ.

Now, if we Assume that the scale does not respond to horizontal force component, the downward component of the normal force will be expressed as;

F_d = F_n(cosθ)

The scale measures the downward component.

Earlier, we saw that; F_n = mgcosθ

Thus; F_d = mgcosθ × cosθ

F_d = mg(cos²θ)

Now, when the friction was high, the measurement of the scale was;

(m+ M)g

Where ;

m = mass of hamster

M = mass of block

Therefore, when the friction is removed the scale measurement is;

mgcos²θ + Mg or (mcos²θ + M)g

But this is in units of Newton's.

Thus;

Measurement in kg is;

(mcos²θ + M)

We are given;

m = 170 g = 0.17 kg

M = 830 g = 0.83 kg

From the attached scale image,

θ = 40°

Thus;

Measurement = (mcos²θ + M) = ((0.17 cos²40) + 0.83) = 0.93 kg or 930g

Which person has the most kinetic energy?
O A. A person sitting in a chair
OB. A person sitting at the top of a slide
O C. A person riding a bicycle
O D. A person walking

Answers

The answer is C because they’re currently creating friction. They’re not sitting still so theyre using energy to ride the bike and also creating it.

A person riding a bicycle has the most kinetic energy among the given options, therefore the correct option is C.

What is mechanical energy?

Mechanical energy is the combination of all the energy in motion represented by total kinetic energy and the total stored energy in the system which is represented by total potential energy.

The expression for total mechanical energy is as follows

ME= PE+KE

Where ME is the mechanical energy

PE is the total potential energy

KE is the total kinetic energy

The kinetic energy is the body depends on the mass as well as the speed of the object and is given by the mathematical expression as follows

K.E = 1/2*m*v²

where K.E is the kinetic energy of the object

m is the mass of the object

v is the velocity of the object

For the given problem and the options provided for the person riding the bicycle has the most kinetic energy among all, therefore the correct option is C.

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Why is science good for democracy

Answers

Answer:

Equitable education in a healthy democracy includes science and engineering learning for every student. Great science and engineering education engage student so that they develop the knowledge and intellectual dispositions to make sense of the natural and designed worlds.

Explanation:

A train starts from rest. It acquires a speed of 25 m/s after
20 s. The total
distance is

Answers

Given parameters:

Initial speed of train  = 0m/s

Final speed  = 25m/s

time = 20s

Unknown:

Total distance covered  = ?

Solution:

Speed is a scalar quantity that has magnitude and no direction.

Mathematically;

     Speed  = [tex]\frac{distance}{time}[/tex]

  distance  = speed x time

 Input the parameters and solve for distance;

    Distance  = 25 x 20 = 500m

The distance covered is 500m

Describe at least three ways our understanding of the atom has changed.

Answers

Answer:

The first model of the atom was developed by JJ Thomson in 1904, who thought that atoms were composed purely of negatively charged electrons.

This theory was then disproved by Ernest Rutherford and the gold foil experiment in 1911, where Rutherford shot alpha particles at gold foil, and noticed that some went through and some bounced back, implying the existence of a positive nucleus.

In 1926, the Austrian physicist Erwin Schrödinger created a quantum mechanical model of the atom by combining the equations for the behavior of waves with the de Broglie equation to generate a mathematical model for the distribution of electrons in an atom.

Explanation:

Which of the following terms represents the debate between genetic and environmental influences on behavior?
A.
stability versus change
B.
continuity versus stages
C.
nature versus nurture
D.
general versus multiple

Answers

Answer:

I believe it is nature vs nurture

Explanation:

The term that represents the debate between genetic and environmental influences on behavior is nature versus nurture. Thus, the correct option for this question is C.

What do you mean by Genetic influences?

Genetic influences may be defined as the types of concerns that significantly deal with the behavioral and psychological characteristics of an individual which include their intellectual ability, personality, and risk for mental illness with respect to their genetic sequences.

When you talk about the debate between genetic and environmental influences on behavior, the term nature reflects the environmental aspect of the debate while the term nurture reflects the genetic aspects of the debate.

Therefore, nature versus nurture is the term that represents the debate between genetic and environmental influences on behavior. Thus, the correct option for this question is C.

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a class is performing an experiment to keep an ice cube solid as long as possible. Which students actions could be a source of error in this experiment

A. Maria checked her ice cube every half hour and forgot to reseal the container she put the ice cube in

B. Jody used a different experimental design than Carlos used

C. Carey repeated the experiment with three different ice cubes

D. Jerrie measured the ice cube before it started to melt

Answers

Answer: the answer Is A. Maria checked her ice cube every half hour and forgot to reseal the container she put the ice cube in

Explanation: I just took the test

Answer:

A

Explanation:

APEX:)

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Karen and Wayne need to buy a refrigerator because theirs just broke. Unfortunately,their savings account is depleted, and they will need to borrow money in order to buy a new one. Sears offers them an installment loan at 15% (add-on rate). If the refrigerator at Sears costs $1,500 plus 5% sales tax, and Karen and Wayne plan to pay for the refrigerator for 2 years, what is the monthly payment? The graph shows the cost of gasoline at a gas station. Find the cost in dollars per gallon. Ayer Marta y Luis (perder) ______ el autobs.Hace cinco aos (ganar/yo) ______ una competicin de gimnasia.Vosotros no (asistir) ______ a la ceremonia.Teresa de Calcuta (dedicar) ______ su vida a los ms necesitados.Rafael Azcona (vivir) ______ del ao 1926 al 2008. (Please help me) Sarah makes a party punch that requires 1 gallon of orange juice for every 2.5 gallons of lemonade. Dean's favorite punch recipe calls for a gallons of orange juicefor every 1 gallon of pineapple juice. What would the ratio of orange juice to lemonade or pineapple juice be for 4 batches of each punch recipe? Which expressions are equivalent to the given expression?252 more than one answer The length of a rectangle is 3 less than twice the width. The perimeter of the rectangle is 66. Find the length and width of the rectangle. Solve for :8x - 3 = 5 (2x + 1) Ahemisphere is ______ of the Earth A. one-half B. one-third C. two-thirds D. three-quarters For 2 minutes, a satellite traveled at a steady speed. It traveled 380 kilometers around Earth in that time. What was the satellite's speed? 4. According to the Declaratlon, from where does the government get its power?A. the militaryB. the will of the peopleC.godD. tradition Write the equation of a line that includes the point (1, 5) and has a slope of 3 in slope-intercept form What is the quotient of 513 divided by 19 A 10-inch candle burns down in 10 hours. At what rate does the candle burn, in inches per hour? URGENT PLEASE ANSWER ASAP!!! III.Solve:1. An elephant puts a force of 30000N on its four feet, which have a total area of750cm. What is the pressure exerted by the elephant on the ground?please explain T-T Suppose you are the agent for a baseball pitcher. Suppose he is offered the following contract by the New York Yankees: a signing bonus of $3,000,000 (to be received immediately), a first years salary of $6,000,000 (to be received one year from today), a second years salary of $7,000,000 (to be received two years from today), and a third years salary of $8,000,000 (to be received three years from today). Suppose he is offered the following contracts by the San Francisco Giants: a signing bonus of $6,000,000, a first years salary of $5,500,000, a second years salary of $6,000,000, and a third years salary of $6,000,000. If you believe the interest rate is 10%, which offer would you advise the pitcher to accept? Would your advice change if you believed the interest rate were 5%? In the fraction below, which number is the numerator?34 Based on the image "Migrant Mother" by Dorothea Lange, write a "them statement" and choose two elements (color, light, position, expression) that convey your "them statement." Evaluate how the elements collectively affect the theme. PLEASE HELP ME I NEED THIS ASAP The number is odd. Its only two factors are prime numbers. The sum of the two factors is a factor of 36. The number is greater than 50 but less than 75. What is the mystery number? Identify the law/act that imposed a tax on all paper goods. 1. Egypt was divided into two major regions, Upper and Lower Egypt.TrueFalse