Answer:
Some of those reading the ideas of Locke, Rousseau, Montesquieu, and Voltaire were monarchs. Most rulers found Enlightenment ideas dangerous and banned them, but some kings and queens, who historians call ENLIGHTENED DESPOTS,incorporated Enlightenment ideas into their rule.
Explanation:
Answer:
European politics, philosophy, science and communications were radically reoriented during the course of the “long 18th century” (1685-1815) as part of a movement referred to by its participants as the Age of Reason, or simply the Enlightenment. Enlightenment thinkers in Britain, in France and throughout Europe questioned traditional authority and embraced the notion that humanity could be improved through rational change. The Enlightenment produced numerous books, essays, inventions, scientific discoveries, laws, wars and revolutions. The American and French Revolutions were directly inspired by Enlightenment ideals and respectively marked the peak of its influence and the beginning of its decline. The Enlightenment ultimately gave way to 19th-century Romanticism.The Enlightenment’s important 17th-century precursors included the Englishmen Francis Bacon and Thomas Hobbes, the Frenchman René Descartes and the key natural philosophers of the Scientific Revolution, including Galileo Galilei, Johannes Kepler and Gottfried Wilhelm Leibniz. Its roots are usually traced to 1680s England, where in the span of three years Isaac Newton published his “Principia Mathematica” (1686) and John Locke his “Essay Concerning Human Understanding” (1689)—two works that provided the scientific, mathematical and philosophical toolkit for the Enlightenment’s major advances.Locke argued that human nature was mutable and that knowledge was gained through accumulated experience rather than by accessing some sort of outside truth. Newton’s calculus and optical theories provided the powerful Enlightenment metaphors for precisely measured change and illumination.
There was no single, unified Enlightenment. Instead, it is possible to speak of the French Enlightenment, the Scottish Enlightenment and the English, German, Swiss or American Enlightenment. Individual Enlightenment thinkers often had very different approaches. Locke differed from David Hume, Jean-Jacques Rousseau from Voltaire, Thomas Jefferson from Frederick the Great. Their differences and disagreements, though, emerged out of the common Enlightenment themes of rational questioning and belief in progress through dialogue.Centered on the dialogues and publications of the French “philosophes” (Voltaire, Rousseau, Montesquieu, Buffon and Denis Diderot), the High Enlightenment might best be summed up by one historian’s summary of Voltaire’s “Philosophical Dictionary”: “a chaos of clear ideas.” Foremost among these was the notion that everything in the universe could be rationally demystified and cataloged. The signature publication of the period was Diderot’s “Encyclopédie” (1751-77), which brought together leading authors to produce an ambitious compilation of human knowledge.
It was an age of enlightened despots like Frederick the Great, who unified, rationalized and modernized Prussia in between brutal multi-year wars with Austria, and of enlightened would-be revolutionaries like Thomas Paine and Thomas Jefferson, whose “Declaration of Independence” (1776) framed the American Revolution in terms taken from of Locke’s essays.
It was also a time of religious (and anti-religious) innovation, as Christians sought to reposition their faith along rational lines and deists and materialists argued that the universe seemed to determine its own course without God’s intervention. Locke, along with French philosopher Pierre Bayle, began to champion the idea of the separation of Church and State. Secret societies—like the Freemasons, the Bavarian Illuminati and the Rosicrucians—flourished, offering European men (and a few women) new modes of fellowship, esoteric ritual and mutual assistance. Coffeehouses, newspapers and literary salons emerged as new venues for ideas to circulate.
The Late Enlightenment and Beyond: 1780-1815
The French Revolution of 1789 was the culmination of the High Enlightenment vision of throwing out the old authorities to remake society along rational lines, but it devolved into bloody terror that showed the limits of its own ideas and led, a decade later, to the rise of Napoleon. Still, its goal of egalitarianism attracted the admiration of the early feminist Mary Wollstonecraft (mother of “Frankenstein” author Mary Shelley) and inspired both the Haitian war of independence and the radical racial inclusivism of Paraguay’s first post-independence government.
Enlightened rationality gave way to the wildness of Romanticism, but 19th-century Liberalism and Classicism—not to mention 20th-century Modernism—all owe a heavy debt to the thinkers of the Enlightenment.
Explanation:
FIRST ANSWER GETS BRAINLY
_________ increased competition for power among European states and led to imperialism.
A. Ethnocentrism
B. Communism
C. Industrialization
D. Social Darwinism
Answer:
B
Explanation
Social Darwinism emerged in Western Europe and North America in the 1870s which applied biological concepts of natural selection and survival of the fittest to sociology.
Communism in Practice Led by Vladimir Lenin, the Bolsheviks put Marxist theory into practice with the Russian Revolution of 1917.
National rebellions in Egypt and India were similar because
Answer: both failed initially but laid the groundwork for future independence," since they were fighting for similar causes
Explanation:
Compare Samples’s and McConnell’s views about the Electoral College.
Answer:
A federalist structure is a balance of both horizontal and vertical division of powers. It is intended to both safeguard state interests while creating a strong union led by an effective centralized national government. In Sample's view, the Electoral College helps preserve the federalist system which grands constitutional effort to restrain power.
Explanation:
How did the Industrial Revolution affect socioeconomic stratification?
One of Roosevelt's most controversial decisions involved his effort to achieve a third term in office as candidate for the Progressive Party. He ran against Eugene Debs, the incumbent, William Taft, and the Democratic Woodrow Wilson. How did this decision influence the election and the Progressive Party?
The correct answer to this open question is the following.
Former President Theodore Roosevelt's decision to participate influenced the election and the Progressive Party in that another serious contender participated in the disputed election of 1912. US citizens had a pull of four candidates that polarized the election in which the winner was Democratic candidate Woodrow Wilson.
Elected candidate Woodrow Wilson ended up with 435 electoral votes and 6,293,454 popular votes. Former US President Theodore Roosevelt finished in second place with 88 electoral votes and 4,119,207 popular votes.
One reason for this result was the fact that the Republicans faced a serious internal division in the party when Republicans decided that William Taft was going to be its candidate. That is why Roosevelt decided to compete for the Progressive party, taking with him many members and votes that formerly belonged to the Republican party.
Roosevelt's decision to run for his third term influenced the election and the Progressive Party. Citizens of the US had a pull of 4 candidates that split the election. Woodrow Wilson won with 435 electoral votes and 6,293,454 popular votes. Roosevelt finished in second place with 88 electoral votes and 4,119,207 popular votes. Since William Taft was running for the Republican Party, Roosevelt ran for the Progressive Party, because of this, a lot of Roosevelt's votes came from the Republican Party.
Give an example of a person who is not a global citizen
Answer:
Global Citizen is a community of people like you
Send petitions, emails, or tweets to world leaders. Call governments or join rallies. We offer a variety of ways to make your voice heard. Meet other Global Citizens who care about the same issues you do
Every sentient is being a global citizen. A global citizen is someone who is aware of and understands the wider world and his place in it.
What is global citizenship?Global citizenship is an umbrella that covers all social, political. economic, and environmental actions. It emphasizes the responsibilities and contribution to a global society and the economy.
Globalization makes it easy to travel, business with other countries, and increase the tourist. The main objective of global citizenship is to defend human dignity and to promote social accountability and international solidarity.
Therefore the world has become a family.
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Which answer best describes the type of conflict faced by a person and a decision she struggles to make?
A. Individual versus self.
B. Individual versus individual.
C. Individual versus nature.
D. Individual versus society
Answer:
A. Individual versus self.
Explanation:
There are different types of conflicts that can occur which presents a contrast or dilemma in making or choosing decisions. Those difficulties or dilemmas are known as conflicts especially in literary work.
The conflicts can be of different types, be it a person against society, with another person, with nature, or even within himself/ herself. And when this conflict appears within the person, then that is termed as internal conflict. And so, when a person is faced with a conflict with a decision she struggles to make, that becomes an internal conflict between her and her own self.
Thus, the correct answer is option A.
Answer:
c
Explanation: i took the test
What is it called when the president or other high official is removed from office?
Answer:
Impeachment
Explanation:
Answer:
impeachment bc I learned that when they was trying to do that to trump
Topic: The 13 colonies & Great Britain.
What were the acts that were issued by Parliament as a response to the Boston Tea
Answer:
The Coercive Acts of 1774, known as the Intolerable Acts
The "slave codes" were laws based on the concept that...
Answer:
Slave code, in U.S. history, any of the set of rules based on the concept that enslaved persons were property, not persons. Inherent in the institution of slavery were certain social controls, which enslavers amplified with laws to protect not only the property but also the property owner from the danger of slave violence. The slave codes were forerunners of the Black codes of the mid-19th century.
Explanation:
The slave codes were laws relating to slavery and enslaved people, specifically regarding the Atlantic slave trade and chattel slavery in the Americas. Most slave codes were concerned with the rights and duties of free people in regards to enslaved people.
PLEASEE HELP I WILL GIVE BRAINIEST ANSWER FOR WHOEVER ANSWERS THIS FIRST
Answer:
the third one
Explanation:
Answer:
A
Explanation:
This is the most reasonable answer as the other doesn’t fit in.
What was the most common way in which Mycenaeans could improve their social status?
by bringing in a bountiful harvest as a farmer
by providing assistance to the king as a noble
by having success in business for the country
by being awarded land for service in the army
Answer:
d:)
Explanation:
The most common way in which Mycenaeans could improve their social status was by being awarded land for service in the army. Thus, option D is correct.
What is social status?Social status is a status or a class assigned to some person, it is a rank assigned to someone that is based on lifestyle. money, living standard, castes. The higher the standard, the more popular and classy you are in this type of hierarchy.
The Mycenaeans were a warlike association that was there to protect the country from any sort of attack in Greece.
They were considered low-class people, but to improve their status and give them a reward based on the same. They were awarded a part of the land as an award or a gift to be thankful for the services that they have given to the nation. Therefore, option D is the correct option.
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Why did President Roosevelt declare a bank holiday after taking office? Check all that apply.
to enable inspections of bank finances
to allow banks to restructure their organizations
to prevent depositors from taking their money
to increase public confidence in the banks
to prevent money from leaving the country
Roosevelt declared a bank holiday to:
enable inspections of bank financesprevent depositors from taking their moneyto prevent money from leaving the countryWhat is the bank holiday?This was a 5 days holiday declared by Roosevelt upon resuming office as President as an attempt to improving the collapsing banking system.
He declared the holiday to enable inspections of bank finances, prevent depositors from taking their money and to prevent money from leaving the country.
Therefore, the Option A, C and E is correct.
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Answer:
1, 3, 5
Explanation:
got it right on edge 2022
Is Islam a subregion?
On what did Catharine Beecher base her arguments?
A. U.S. law did not stop women from speaking in public.
B. Men should help women to debate in public.
C. It was the Christian way for women to be subordinate to men.
D. Women should only present their arguments in writing.
Answer:
the answer is A hope this helps
Answer: actually it's C. It was the Christian way for women to be subordinate to men.
Explanation:
CAN YOU HELP ME OUT, THANKS
Answer:
C
Explanation:
How were the Mauryan and Gupta empires alike?
a. both invaded China
b. both sent Buddhist missionaries to distant lands
c. both treated other religions with tolerance
d. both were led by Hindu rulers
Answer:
OPTAIN B
Explanation:
BECAUSE IS THIS A GOOD
Answer:
Both treated other religions with tolerance
Explanation:
I go to K12 and took the test
What does President Washington see as dangers to the success of a newly formed United States of America? Cite excerpts from the text to illustrate your point
Answer:
Political Parties
Explanation:
George Washington believed the form of political parties would lead to danger in the newly formed United states of America. (I'm not sure what to site)
-I hope this helps have a great day!
George Washington thought the existence of political parties in the newly created United States of America would be dangerous.
What is political parties?A political party is a group that organizes candidates to run for office in a given nation. Parties may support particular ideologies or political objectives, and it is typical for party members to share similar political views.
As contemporary party organizations evolved and spread throughout the world over the past few centuries, political parties have grown to play a significant role in the politics of practically every nation.
Unpolitical parties are relatively uncommon in a nation. While some nations only have one political party, others have many. Parties play a significant role in both democratic and autocratic politics, but typically democracies have more political parties than do autocracies.
Political scientists who believe that competition between two or more parties is an essential component of democracy believe that autocracies frequently have a single party in power.
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Categorizing Calendars
Quick
Check
Place each description below the calendar it describes
12 months, 355 days
Early Roman Calendar
Islamic Calendar
Gregorian Calendar
begins with birth of Rome
begins with birth of Jesus
12 months, 365 days
10 months, 304 days
begins with flight to Medina
Done
) Intro
Why did Muslim artists not create images of humans or animals?
They wanted to avoid creating images that could lead to incorrect worship
They wanted to create artwork that was not inspired by the Qur'an
They chose to use calligraphy because it did not have rules.
They did not want to follow the teachings of the Qur'an.
Help please! I'll give brainliest out!
Answer: A.
anwser; A, i did the work
Answer:
ThE AnSwEr iS: A :)
Explanation:
They wanted to avoid creating images that could lead to incorrect worship.
Armed neutrality definition
Answer:
the position taken by a neutral country during war in which it is prepared to maintain its neutral rights against the belligerents by force if necessary.
Explanation:
How did the conflict between the Church and the government affect the Native Americans??
It recognized that government policy had inhibited the practice of Native American religions, including access to sacred sites and use of sacred objects and materials.
i hope i helped
What happened after Georgia became a royal colony in the 17505?
Answer:
More and more
Explanation:
More colonies were eventually established, turning America into a vital colony as more and more came over looking for work and freedom.
In conducting Internet research, which is not a factor in evaluating an online source?
A. the domain name
B. Internet connection speed
C. authoritativeness
D. timeliness
Answer: B. Internet connection speed
Internet speeds vary for many reasons and they won't have an impact on whether a source is credible or not. Instead, you should look at the domain name, the website name, the author, etc to check credibility. You should also get as many sources as you can to back up a claim.
In which area did Progressive attempts at reform succeed in the late 1800s and early 1900s? political corruption safer food and medicine minority rights length of workday
Answer:
Progressive attempts at reform succeed in the late 1800s and early 1900s in safer food and medicine.
Explanation:
Before the Progressive Movement, food and drug were not eternally safe. For illustration, there were no laws about the drug. Drugs did not have to list their components, so nobody understood what was in them or if they would serve. Organizations made medicine that involved addictive things like morphine or liquor. People would take these medications and it would not benefit them get better. The medicine was terrible.
Answer: B. safer food and medicine
Explanation: 100% right on edge
Religion frequently changes AND is changed by the society in which it exists. Explain how this occurred in the ancient world with ONE of the major world religions we’ve studied so far. (Judaism, Hinduism, or Buddhism)
Answer:
Because their was different belief systems
Explanation:
How does the author support the claim that the four presidents on Mount Rushmore "represent the most important events in the history of the United States"?
A.
by providing examples of each president's accomplishments
B.
by comparing the experiences of each president
C.
by detailing the reasons why each president ran for office
D.
by highlighting each president's leadership skills
Answer:
A. by providing examples of each president's accomplishments.
Explanation:
The author supports the claim that the four presidents on Mount Rushmore "represent the most important events in the history of the United States" by providing examples of each president's accomplishments.
Their striking accomplishments actually leads to the important events in the history of U.S.
Due to the accomplishments of George Washington, he is known to represent the birth of the United States. The accomplishments of Thomas Jefferson made him represent the growth of the United States. Abraham Lincoln's accomplishments is what makes him to be represented as the presevation of the United States. Roosevelt's accomplishments makes him to be represented as the development of the United States.
The accomplishments of these presidents makes them stand out and I believe this is the reason Borglum choose them.
Answer:
A: by providing examples of each president's accomplishments
Explanation:
Is this correct???????
Answer:
yes
Explanation:
which louisiana tribe provided the inspiration for naming the city of baton rouge
the houma
the chitimacha
the caddo
the atakapa
HELPPPPPPPPPPPPP AND HURYYYYYYYYYY
Answer:
second one...
but I'm not sure..
Answer:
Houma Indians
Explanation:
Houma Indians was called baton rouge (red stick) by the French explorer Iberville. UR WELCOME!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!! GOOD LUCK
Please summarize this... It is the 4th crusade
Will give brainliest!
In 1198, Pope Innocent III called for a new Crusade, more out of a desire to elevate the papacy than in response to events in the Holy Land. This Crusade failed to rouse any monarchs. Led largely by French knights, the crusaders set out for the Holy Land in 1202 only to be distracted by Venetian lords who convinced them to capture the wealth and splendor of Eastern Orthodox Constantinople instead. So, rather than retake the Holy Land from Muslim rule, the Fourth Crusade sacked the capital of the Byzantine Empire, a Christian city. However, crusaders control of Constantinople lasted less than a century. The major accomplishment of this Crusade proved to be weakening the Byzantines enough that they could no longer hold off Muslim expansion.
Answer:
Hope I helped?
Explanation:
In 1198, Pope Innocent III called for a new Crusade, more out of a desire to elevate the papacy than in response to events in the Holy Land. This Crusade failed to rouse any monarchs.This Crusade failed to rouse any monarchs. Led largely by French knights, the crusaders set out for the Holy Land in 1202 only to be distracted by Venetian lords who convinced them to capture the wealth and splendor of Eastern Orthodox Constantinople instead.The major accomplishment of this Crusade proved to be weakening the Byzantines enough that they could no longer hold off Muslim expansion.