Explain why some substances travel further than others.

Answers

Answer 1

Larger molecules take longer to move up the chromatography paper or TLC plate, whereas smaller molecules are more mobile. Likewise, the polarity of the molecules can affect how far the spots travel, depending on the type of solvent used.

[tex]\large\sf\red{♡♡}[/tex]


Related Questions

Helppppp asaapppppp plzzzzzz

Answers

Answer:

Alright the very first thing you need to do is balance the equation:

2HCl + Na2CO3 -----> 2NaCl + CO2 + H2O

Now we need to find the limiting reactant by converting the volume to moles of both HCl and Na2CO3.

Volume x Concentration/molarity = moles

0.235L x 0.6 M = 0.141 moles / molar ratio of 2 = 0.0705 moles of HCl

0.094L x 0.75 M = 0.0705 moles /molar ratio of 1  = 0.0705 moles of Na2CO3

Since both of the moles are equal, it means the entire reaction is complete (while the identification of limiting reactant may seem like an unnecessary step, it's quite essential in stoichiometry, so keep an eye out) and there is no excess of any reactant.

Now we know that the product we want to calculate is aqueous so, following the law of conservation of mass, we should add both volumes together to calculate how much volume we could get for NaCl.

0.235 + 0.094 = 0.329L of NaCl

Now we apply the C1V1 = C2V2 equation using the concentration and volume of Na2CO3 because it's molar ratio is one to one to NaCl (You can also use HCL, but you have to divide their moles by 2 for the molar ratio)  and the volume we just calculated for NaCl.

(0.75M) x (0.094L) = C2 x (0.329L)

Rearrange equation to solve for C2:

(0.75M) x (0.094L)  =  C2

    (0.329L)

C2 = 0.214 M (Rounded)

When the reaction is finished, the NaCl solution will have a molarity concentration of 0.214 M.

In the equation 2H2 + O2 → 2H20, what are the reactants?

Answers

Answer:

2H2 and O2

Explanation:

How many molecules are present in this formula? 3H2 (SO)4

Answers

Molecules are formed when two or more atoms chemically bond together. In 3H₂(SO)₄, three molecules are present.

What are molecules?

Molecules are the smallest unit present in any compound and are formed by a group of atoms. A number denoted in front of the chemical species is the coefficient that represents the number of molecules.

The coefficient present in front of the reactant or the product in a chemical reaction gives the number of the molecules present in a compound. As three is denoted in front of the sulphuric acid, hence will be the number of the molecules.

Therefore, there are three molecules present in sulphuric acid.

Learn more about molecules here:

https://brainly.com/question/22055640

#SPJ1

can somebody please help me here ? i wanna make sure of my answer..

Answers

Answer:

[Unfortunately] Answer is A

Explanation:

You should know that 'liquid' is a state of matter and aqueous means that there is water present.

-It is mentioned that barium chloride is a solution. So you can cut off the C option.

-Barium sulfate is a salt which means it's a solid, so you can cut off the D option.

We now have A and B as the only options remaining.

-Dilute sulfuric acid is definitely not a liquid because water is present. (dilute indicates that there is a greater proportion of water)

The answer should be A.

what is the oxidation number of oxygen in most compounds

Answers

Answer:

2-

Explanation:

Oxygen always act with an oxidation number of 2- unless we're talking of peroxide such as H2O2, where oxygen acts with an oxidation number of 1-

What has a larger mass, a mole of oxygen gas or a mole of neon gas?

Answers

Answer:

1 mole ozone gas

Explanation:

Since atomicity of Ozone (3) is maximum so, it will contain maximum number of atoms.

look at the picture ​

Answers

Answer:

The strong electric force.

Explanation:

Trust me. If its wrong, comment on this, don't delete it. If someone else answers with the wrong question than other students might get the answer wrong. So if its right, say that it is, if its wrong, tell others what the real answer is.

Could someone help me with this?

Answers

Solving part-1 only

#1

KMnO_4

Transition metal is Manganese (Mn)

#2

Actually it's the oxidation number of Mn

Let's find how?

[tex]\\ \tt\Rrightarrow x+1+4(-2)=0[/tex]

[tex]\\ \tt\Rrightarrow x+1-8=0[/tex]

[tex]\\ \tt\Rrightarrow x-7=0[/tex]

[tex]\\ \tt\Rrightarrow x=+7[/tex]

x is the oxidation number

#3

Purple as per the color of potassium permanganate

#4

[tex]\boxed{\begin{array}{c|c|c}\boxed{\bf Tube} &\boxed{\bf Charge} &\boxed{\bf No\:of\; electrons\: loss}\\ \sf 2 &\sf +6 &\sf 6e^-\\ \sf 3& \sf +2 &\sf 2e- \\ \sf 4 &\sf 4 &\sf 4e^-\end{array}}[/tex]

The particles in a metal are held together by strong __________ bonds. What word describes the type of bond to complete this sentence?

Answers

Answer:

metallic

Explanation:

The dislocated electrons moving around the protons create opposite charges with electrostatic attraction between them that are very strong, and are called metallic bonds.

The particles in a metal are held together by strong metallic bonds . The metals forms crystalline solids with highly ordered  lattice structure.

What are metals?

Metals are electropositive elements. They are rich in electrons and easily donate their electrons with non-metals to form ionic bonds. Metals gain  positive charge by losing electrons.

Metals in periodic table are classified as s block elements that are alkali metals and alkaline earth metals and d-block elements that are transition metals.

Metals forms highly ordered crystal lattice 3 D structures  in which metal ions negative ions or electrons are bonded by strong intermolecular force called metallic bonds and the free electrons are located in the interstices.

These electrons can delocalize and conduct thermally and electrically.Hence, the bond which hold the particles in a metal is called metallic bond.

To find more on metallic bonds, refer here:

https://brainly.com/question/16026653

#SPJ2

Formulate a hypothesis based on something recently observed.
And How could this hypothesis be tested?

Answers

Answer:

If garlic repels fleas, then a dog that is given garlic every day will not get fleas. Bacterial growth may be affected by moisture levels in the air. If sugar causes cavities, then people who eat a lot of candy may be more prone to cavities.

Explanation:

When the equation for the reaction represented below is balanced and all coefficients are reduced to lowest whole-number terms, the coefficient for Al(s) is __ Al(s) + __ O2(g) __ Al2O3(s)

Answers

This question is asking for the correct balanced reaction, when solid aluminum reacts with gaseous oxygen to form solid aluminum oxide, according to the law of conservation of mass, which demands us to have the same number of atoms of each element on both sides of the equation.

In such a way, we can start by knowing there is one aluminum atom on the left and two on the right whereas there are two oxygen atoms on the left and three on the right side of the equation.

The aforementioned means we must balance oxygen first by putting a 2 on aluminum oxide and a 3 on oxygen in order to cross multiply and obtain six oxygen atoms on both sides of the equation.

Moreover, the 2 on the aluminum oxide makes four aluminum atoms on the right, which means we must put a 4 on the left-handed aluminum in order to get the correct balance, and therefore, write the following balanced equation:

4Al(s) + 3O₂(g) ⇒ 2Al₂O₃(s)

Hence, the coefficient for Al, as asked, is 4.

Learn more:

https://brainly.com/question/11322377 https://brainly.com/question/7181548

Which of the following compounds has the general formula X3Y2?Which of the following compounds has the general formula X3Y2?

Answers

There are no above options to choose from so I am giving an example of a X3Y2 formula which is Magnesium nitride, the formula is Mg3N2.

how much water will you need to add to your working solution to get to a 100 ml total volume of a 0.03m nacl solution?

Answers

Answer:

The solution is made by adding 4.38 g NaCl to a 250-mL volumetric flask. About 100 mL of water are added and when all the NaCl dissolves water is added up ...

Which model of the atom is thought to be true?

A. Protons, electrons, and neutrons are evenly distributed throughout the volume of the atom.
B. The nucleus is made of protons, electrons, and neutrons.
C. Electrons are distributed around the nucleus and occupy almost all the volume of the atom.
D. The nucleus is made of electrons and protons.

Answers

Answer:

Hi the answer should be B or 2

Explanation:

Hope this helps!

Pls help if you only know the correct answer! Thanks! :)

Answers

18. the blank should be "[tex]CO_{2}[/tex]"

19. the question seems to be answered.

20. [tex]CH_{3}[/tex]

what is a “ medium” in regards to waves ?

Answers

A medium can be anything that a wave can pass through e.g the medium can be solid objects, air, water, etc.
In a similar manner, a wave medium is the substance that carries a wave (or disturbance) from one location to another. ... In the case of our slinky wave, the medium through that the wave travels is the slinky coils. In the case of a water wave in the ocean, the medium through which the wave travels is the ocean water.

Explain what happens to water during electrolysis. Is this a chemical reaction or phase change?

Answers

By definition, electrolysis is the use of an electric current to cause a chemical reaction which wouldn't otherwise happen. In a chemical change, bonds are either broken or formed. Electrolysis is a chemical change because, in the process of electrolysis, bonds are broken or formed.

Select the correct answer. In which situation is chemical energy being converted to another form of energy? A. a lamp plugged into the electric grid B. a fluttering flag C. a floating wooden log D. a burning candle

Answers

Answer:

D. A burning candle. (chemical energy into energy of heat and light, i.e. thermal and wave)

Explanation:

comment and tell me if it right.

The situation in which chemical energy being converted to another form of energy is a burning candle.

So, option D is correct one.

What is chemical energy?

The energy produce by the chemical reaction is called chemical energy.

Example: burning of candle.

Give the example of energy conversion.When lamp plugged into electric grid then electrical energy is converted into light energy.When candle is burn then chemical energy is converted into light energy.No energy takes place during a fluttering flag and a floating wooden log.

learn more about chemical energy,

https://brainly.com/question/1371184

#SPJ2

True or false pls sue tmrps

Answers

Answer:

5. False

Explanation:

Drinking contaminated water causes jaundice

What is the mass of air in room

Answers

Answer:

the mass of the air in the room is 4.96512 kg ( in 0°C)

An endothermic reaction occurs when water and ammonium nitrate are combined. Which of the following statements correctly
describes the energy changes in the reaction?
OA. Energy is released because the reactants have more chemical energy than the products.
OB. Energy is absorbed because the reactants have more chemical energy than the products,
OC. Energy is absorbed because the products have more chemical energy than the reactants.
OD. Energy is released because the products have more chemical energy than the reactants.

Answers

Answer:

C.Energy is absorbed because the products have more chemical energy than the reactants.

Explanation:

13. A natural flow of groundwater that has
reached the surface is a(n)
a. spring.
c. aquifer.
b. well.
d. travertine.

Answers

A natural flow of ground water that has reached surface level is call a spring.

Water moves underground downward and sideways, in great quantities, due to gravity and pressure.

A spring is the result of an aquifer being filled to the point that the water overflows onto the land surface. They come in different sizes, from intermittent seeps, which flow only after much rain, to huge pools flowing hundreds of millions of gallons daily.

Learn more:

https://brainly.com/question/2375655

2. Is the following sentence true or false? Most earthquakes generate
tsunamis.

Answers

Most earthquakes have the ability to cause earthquakes, but it really depends on where the earthquake is. But yes that’s true.

A sample of a certain gas has a volume of 452 mL at 711 mmHg and 26 degrees C. What would be the volume of this same sample of gas if it were measured at STP

Answers

The volume of this same sample of gas if it were measured at STP is 386.09mL

HOW TO CALCULATE VOLUME:

The new volume of a gas sample can be calculated using the following expression:

P1V1/T1 = P2V2/T2

Where;

P1 = initial pressureP2 = final pressureV1 = initial volumeV2 = final volumeT1 = initial temperatureT2 = final temperature

According to this question, a sample of a certain gas has a volume of 452 mL at 711 mmHg and 26°C (299K).

(711 × 452)/299 = 760 × V2/273

1074.82 = 2.78V2

V2 = 1074.82 ÷ 2.78

V2 = 386.09mL

Therefore, the volume of this same sample of gas if it were measured at STP is 386.09mL.

Learn more about volume at: https://brainly.com/question/754925?referrer=searchResults

Helppp plzzzz!!!!!!1Asappppp

Answers

Answer:

0.178M

Explanation:

The question can immediately be understood as comparing two states.

- The initial state M1 , V1.

- The Final state M2 , V2.

M - Molarity.

V - Volume (in mili liters/ml/ in this case).

The formula is stated as:

M1 * V1 = M2 * V2

Given- Required

M1 = 0.125M V1 = 265ml M2 = ?

V2 = 186ml

Plug these values into the formula above and divide V2 to get M2.

rearranged formula - M2 = M1 * V1 / V2 = 0.125M * 265ml / 186ml

= 0.178091397 M ~ ~ 0.178M.

Knowing that the solubility of a salt at 80°C is 45g/100 g of H,O, calculate the mass of water required for dissolve 250 g of this salt at 80º C.​

Answers

The mass of water required will be approximately [tex] \bf = 555.6\: g [/tex].

To solve this question, just make a simple rule of three between the amount of salt dissolved at 80ºC and the mass of water:

[tex]\qquad[/tex] 45g of salt [tex] \sf \longrightarrow[/tex] 100g of H₂O

[tex]\qquad[/tex] 250g of salt [tex] \sf \longrightarrow[/tex] x g of H₂O

[tex]\qquad[/tex] [tex]\red{\twoheadrightarrow\bf45\times x = 250\times 100}[/tex]

[tex]\qquad[/tex] [tex]\twoheadrightarrow\sf45x=25000[/tex]

[tex]\qquad[/tex] [tex]\twoheadrightarrow\sf x=\cancel{\dfrac{25000}{45}}[/tex]

[tex]\qquad[/tex] [tex]\red{\twoheadrightarrow\bf x = 555.6\:g}[/tex]

Therefore, knowing that the solubility of a salt at 80ºC is 45g/100g of water (H₂O), the mass of water needed to dissolve 250g of this salt at 80ºC will be [tex] \red{\bf = 555.6\: g }[/tex]

__________________________________________________

PLEASE HELP!!!
ILL MARK AS BRAINIEST AND GIVE YOU 30 POINTS!!!

Answers

Answer:

did u get it yet

Explanation:

How does distillation remove hardness from water​

Answers

Answer:

Distillation can be used to soften water as the water evaporates as it is heated and the ions are left behind.

Hope that helps. x

Answer: Distillation can be used to separate and collect a liquid from a solution. Distillation can also be used to soften water as the water evaporates as it is heated and the ions are left behind. Hard water can be softened by adding sodium carbonate (washing soda) or by passing the water through an ion-exchange column.

Explanation:

15) The chemical formula of a compound indicates the
A) relative proportions of the elements in the compound
B) identity of the elements in the compound only
C) type and arrangement of the bonds in the compound
D) three-dimensional structure of the compound

Answers

Oh ok I miss you and I am so


What is the pH of a substance that has [H+] = 0.0081?

8.1
-1.09
-8.1
1.09

Answers

8.1 if I recall quick. Sorry
Other Questions
In The Stolen Party,Rosauras understanding of her relationship is that she believes that she is close with Luciana. It changes because even though Rosaura was fitting in with everyone else, she was still an outsider. When she was playing games with everyone else, people wanted to be with her. However, she was still considered as the maids daughter and was treated like one. write about being an outsider please African masks have been for about 10,000 years.TrueFalse MARKING AS BRAINLIEST!! What is an oligarchy? i need help please with three 15+25 distributive property Mai biked 6 3/4 miles today, and Noah bikes 4 1/2 miles. How many times the length of Noahs bike ride was Mais bike ride? HELPPPPPPPPLSSSSS FASTTTUTS A TEST A teacher grades 3/4 of the class tests in 2 hours and 15 minutes. At this rate, how long will it take the teacher to grade all of the tests? Editorial for a Daily Magazine on the Importance of Religious Tolerance in Nepal. King John III send Jesuits to Brazil? The lunch choices last Friday were mushroom or pepperoni pizza. The cafeteria made 40pizzas in all, 40% of which were mushroom pizzas. How many mushroom pizzas did thecafeteria make? Directions: Article II, Sections 2 and 3 of the Constitution state the Presidents powers and duties. Place a check mark next to the powers and duties given to the President by the Constitution. (10 pts.) 1. _____ The President must give a State of the Union report to Congress. 2. _____ The President appoints the Vice President. 3. _____ The President is commander-in-chief of the armed forces. 4. _____ The President appoints ambassadors with the approval of the Senate. 5. _____ The President may pardon impeached government officials. 6. _____ The President carries out the laws of the country. 7. _____ The President has Congress greet visiting ambassadors. 8. _____ The President may make treaties with the approval of the Senate. 9. _____ The President commissions officers in the armed forces. 10. _____ The President can break diplomatic relations with foreign countries. The biggest market in my village 5m - 2 represents the statement two less than five times a number Derek and Jeannine buy a car for a total price, including tax, of $19,795. The price of the car was $18,500. What is the tax rate. Use the phrases and make meaningful sentences. Scientists suggest that the universe is still expanding. Which statement supports the claim made by the scientists?The universe is 13.7 billion years old.The galaxies in the universe are composed of dark matter.The universe originated from a hot, dense point.The galaxies in the universe are moving away from Earth at high speeds. Choose the word with the appropriate connotation to complete this sentence."I love heading home for the holidays when the _____of my mom's baking fills the air."AromasScentsFlavorStench Peter says, "If you subtract 16 from my number and multiply the difference by - 2, the result is- 34." What is Peter's number?