Essay on atoms 70 words

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

The atom, the basic building block of matter, consists of a core nucleus surrounded by negatively charged electrons. Inside the atom nucleus contains a mixture of positively charged protons, and electrically neutral neutrons. All atomic electrons bind to the nucleus through electromagnetic force. A ground of electrons bound together will form individual molecules. An atom with an equal number of protons and electrons will hold neutral. An ion has positive or negative charge, either through a lack of electrons or an electron excess. The number of protons determines the formation of chemical elements, while as the number of neutrons determines the element's isotope. Most of the atom's mass has a concentration compacted within its nucleus; however, protons and neutrons hold about the same mass. Electrons bound to atoms hold a percentage of stable energy levels, otherwise known as orbitals, which undergo transitory processes through absorbing or omitting photons with equal energy levels. Electrons determine an element's chemical properties, thus influencing an atom's magnetic properties.

Explanation:


Related Questions

What r the 4 seasonal stages of the year ?

Answers

Answer:

Spring, Summer, Winter, and Fall

Explanation:

Please mark me brainliest]

Answer:

Spring, Summer, Autumn (Fall) and Winter.

Explanation:

what happened as a result of over hunting whales

Answers

Everyone died snake kappa mf f d

If a cell's organelle worked in an actual human factory and had the role of the electric generator, which organelle would it be?

Answers

Answer: mitochondria

Explanation:

An electric generator produces energy to do work. A mitochondria produces ATP to power the cell.

Which term can be described as "many different species living together, interacting with each
other and with their physical environment?
A. a food chain
B. a food web
С. a nutrient cycle
D. an ecosystem

Answers

Answer: D

Explanation: community forms an ecosystem by its interaction with the abiotic environment. Species: A group of organisms that can potentially interbreed to produce fertile, viable offspring.

Which of the following is the most obvious type of problem that could be caused by inadequate sewage treatment?



1.Acid Rain
2.Noise pollution
3.Radioactivity
4.Water pollution

Answers

Answer:water pollution

Explanation:

Which human activity has the most negative effect on the stability of an ocean environment

Answers

Answer:

putting motor oil or leakage of oil in oil carrying ships

How does the analogy contrast to the cell wall ?

Answers

Answer:

An analogy for the cell wall is that thecell wall is like an outer wall along a castle (enclosed compound). The cell wall is a rigid outer barrier.

Explanation:

please mark as brainlist answers

“I have been trying to get the population of a fish pond to 80 for 3 hours”

This is a question my friend is asking, if someone could quickly answer by today that would be greatly appreciated :]

Answers

Answer:

[tex]well, \: i \: think \: your \: friends \: get \: rate \\ \: is \: \frac{80 \: p}{3 \: hrs} = 26.67 {p(hrs)}^{ - 1} [/tex]

Your model should clearly illustrate cellular division (mitosis) as well as differentiation into specialized cells
can someone tell me what to draw i really dont kno?

Answers

It's this one here, just copy it. The Mitosis is the evolution of one cell which splits up into two new ones

Cellular division (Mitosis) is the biological process whereby a parent cell breaks itself into different parts called daughter cells.

This process is important because it helps to divide cells so that they can:

Experience growthRepair broken cellsReproduce, etc

Cellular differentiation is the process of a cell going from one form to a more specialized cell.

A good example of this is the process of a fetus being formed from a single celled zygote.

Attached below is an image of cell differentiation and cellular division.

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Place a checkmark next to each cellular component necessary to build a bacterial cell:
plasma membrane
cell wall
DNA
nucleus
mitochondria
chloroplast
Golgi apparatus
rouch endoplasmic reticulum
smooth endoplasmic reticulum
flagella

Answers

Answer: Cell wall, DNA,  plasma membrane

Explanation:

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The cellular component necessary to build a bacterial cell include:

Cell membraneDNACell wallRibosomesCytoplasmFlagella

What is Bacteria?

These are micro-organisms which can't be seen with the eyes but with the use of instruments such as microscope.

They lack a nucleus and their DNA is usually found in the nucleoid region of the cell.

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1. What is the density of an object that has a mass of 1,470 g and volume of 42 mL?

Answers

Answer:below

Explanation:

ρ =  m/V=  

1470 gram/42 milliliter

=  35 gram/milliliter

=  35000 kilogram/cubic meter

what is one common example of a double replacement reaction??????

Answers

The reaction:

AgNO3 + NaCl → AgCl + NaNO3

is a double replacement reaction. The silver traded its nitrite ion for the sodium's chloride ion.

Another example is the reaction between sodium sulfide and hydrochloric acid to form sodium chloride and hydrogen sulfide:

Na2S + HCl → NaCl + H2S

According to natural selection theory, Different species occupying the same habitat will adapt to that habitat by undergoing the same genetic changes Adaptations beneficial at one time should generally be beneficial during all other times Well-adapted individuals have more offspring, and thus contribute more to the next generation's gene pool, than do poorly adapted individuals. Adaptations beneficial in one habitat should generally be beneficial in all other habitats

Answers

Answer:

The most correct statement is - Well-adapted individuals leave more offspring, and thus contribute more to the gene pool, than poorly adapted individuals.

Explanation:

Adaption in natural selection is a species, time-specific, and habitat-specific process. So, it means if a species is adapted to genetic changes in a particular habitat, it is not necessary that all other species also adapt to similar genetic changes.

Similarly, if a species has beneficial adaption for a particular habitat, it is not necessary it will be beneficial for the other habitat as well.

Thus, natural selection leads to the well-adapted individual that leave more offspring and contribute more to the gene pool.

Which of the following scenarios is representative of parasitism? A.Tapeworms living in mammal's intestinal tract B.Remora fish attaching themselves to sharks C.Birds feeding on insects stirred up by grazing animals D.Birds eating scraps of food from crocodile's teeth

Answers

Answer:

A- Tapeworms living in a mammal's intestinal tract.

Explanation:

Parasitism is a symbiotic relationship between species, where one organism, the parasite, lives on or in another organism, the host, causing it some harm, and is adapted structurally to this way of life.

Hope this helps!

What would happen if the squirrel population were eliminated

Answers

It would disrupt the food chain

1 point
What is the difference between reproduction and heredity?
Reproduction is the process of passing on traits, whereas heredity is the process of
producing offspring
Reproduction is the process of producing offspring, whereas heredity is the process
of passing on traits.
Reproduction always involves changes in inherited characteristics, whereas heredity
does not
Heredity always involves changes in inherited characteristics, whereas reproduction
does not

Answers

Answer:

Reproduction is the process of producing offspring, whereas heredity is the process

of passing on traits.

Explanation:

PLEASE MARK BRAINLIEST, if you think this is correct and best! Thanks!

Reproduction generally means making copy of something, like giving birth/breeding, duplicating.

Heredity is inheritance of traits/ passing on traits from parents t thsir child/children through genes. It makes children have same traits as their parents and looks so what same like their parents!

They definitely aren’t same!

Reproduction is the process of producing offspring, whereas heredity is the process of passing on traits.

What do you mean by heredity?

Heredity, also called inheritance or biological inheritance, is the passing on of traits from parents to their offspring; either through asexual reproduction or sexual reproduction, the offspring cells or organisms acquire the genetic information.

Heredity explains why offspring resemble, but are not identical to, their parents and is a unifying biological principle. Heredity refers to specific mechanisms by which characteristics or traits are passed from one generation to the next via genes.

Heredity can be defined as the transfer of genetic characters from parents to offsprings by the process of fertilization, where the nuclei of male and female gamete fuses with each other and forms the genetic material of the zygote.

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Some astronomers work for consulting firms that provide expertise to government agencies. Which of the following explains why an astronomer would work as a consultant?


An astronomer would be able to focus on research alone.

An astronomer would not have to obtain a national security clearance.

An astronomer would apply expertise to improve satellite designs.

An astronomer can make more money working as a consultant.

Answers

Answer: An astronomer would apply expertise to improve satellite designs

The one that explains why an astronomer would work as a consultant is an astronomer would apply expertise to improve satellite designs. The correct option is c.

Who is an astronaut?

An astronaut is a person who works in the areas of space. They have knowledge of space equipment, and technologies.

A satellite is an instrument that revolves around the planets. There are natural satellites and artificial satellites. Natural satellites are the moon and artificial satellites are made by space design artists and all the activities are checked by astronauts.

A consultant is an assistant that works with an astronaut. They have expertise in technologies and assistance in the making of space equipment.

Therefore, the correct option is c. An astronomer would apply expertise to improve satellite designs.

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Scientists have a theory about the relationship between climate and biodiversity. Which best describes this theory?

Warmer climates promote higher biodiversity, allowing plants to grow year-round. This supports more organisms that rely on plants.
Colder climates promote higher biodiversity, reducing the competition among organisms for food. This supports stronger organisms that live longer.
Warmer climates promote higher biodiversity because they tend to receive more rainfall. This provides a source of water for more organisms.
Colder climates promote higher biodiversity because they are usually larger in size. This provides space for more organisms.

Answers

Answer:

c

Explanation:

"warmer climates promote higher biodiversity because they tend to receive more rainfall. This provides a source of water for more organisms."

Answer:

The correct answer is A

Which of the following substances increases in amount during the cellular respiration of glucose?

Select one:
a. O2
b. NADH
c. ADP
d. Glucose

Answers

The answer is letter C. ATP

Glucose is broken down in the cytoplasm of the cell. What is
this process called?

Answers

Answer:

glycolysis hope this helps <3

Explanation:

In stage one, glucose is broken down in the cytoplasm of the cell in a process called glycolysis. In stage two, the pyruvate molecules are transported into the mitochondria

Answer:

glycolysis

Explanation:

_______ species are the first species to colonies disturbed or newly created environment

Answers

Native species should be the correct answer

This food web represents a community in a rain forest.

If the beetles disappeared from this community, which changes would be
likely to occur? Select the three correct answers.

A. An increase in the number of strangler figs

B. A decrease in the population of sloths

C. A decrease in the number of boa constrictors

D. An increase in the population of fruit bats

E. A decrease in the population of poison dart frogs

Answers

Answer:

A, C, E

Explanation:

If the beetles disappeared from this community, changes likely to occur include

an increase in the number of strangler figs, an increase in the population of fruit bats and decrease in the population of poison dart frogs

The beetles are insects which eat up strangler figs and a decrease mean an increase in its number.

The population of fruit bats will increase as they will have more strangler figs available for food.

Poison dart frogs will decrease because they feed primarily on beetles in the ecosystem.

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What challenges do Arctic areas face as a result of global warming? 2) What measures could help deal with the problem? 3) What do you predict will happen to Arctic ecosystems if no measures are taken to reverse the problem of global warming? Explain your reasoning. 4) Which measures do you think are most important to pursue?

Answers

Answer:

Global warming is defined as the environmental issue that leads to long term heating of the earth due to human activities such as burning of fossil fuels.

1. Arctic areas are facing huge challenges due to global warming that includes rising sea levels, rapid melting of ice,  loss of fish stocks, birds and marine mammals, and changes in climate patterns.

2. Measures that help to deal with the problem are reduction in the use of hydrofluorocarbons, cutting emissions of black carbon, methane, reduce overfishing, and reduction of industrial waste.

3. If there will be no measure taken to reverse the problem of global warming in the Arctic ecosystem, it will cause flood and tsunami in the nearby continents due to the rapid melting of ice, changes in climate patterns, and lead to the extinction of many marine animals.

4.  Reduction of industrial waste is the most important measure to pursue because industrial waste contributes most of the greenhouse gases and causes air pollution, land pollution, water pollution, and nuclear pollution. So reduction is industrial waste will reduce the emission of harmful gases in the environment that can reduce the impact of global warming.

A student observes that a mountain has a layer of coal at the top of it.
How did the coal come to be at the top of the mountain?*

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:

If star A is red and star B is blue which star is brighter

Answers

Answer:

Star A

Explanation:

Although blue stars are hotter, red stars go through nuclear fusion faster than blue stars, which makes them give off more light :)

Which two of the following correctly describe what a gene is?

A packet of genetic information that can be passed down from one generation to the next
A DNA molecule
The entire collection of genetic information in a given species
A section of DNA that provides instructions for building a specific protein
I'm not sure

Answers

Answer:

A section of DNA that provides instructions for building a specific protein and A packet of genetic information that can be passed down from one generation to the next

Explanation:

A DNA molecule is not a gene, it is a nucleotide. The entire collection of genetic information in a given species results isn't a gene although many genes comprise what is the genome.  Given that those two answers are not what genes are, the other two options are correct.

Which grouping has the least complex body plan?

Answers

Answer:

The correct answer to this question is "poriferia."

Explanation:

The common example of this group of animal is the sponge. Sponges are the basalmost clade of animals of the phylum Porifera. Given that you were on a research expedition in the Kingdom of Tonga, a coral atolll in the South Pacific, you can be able to find these sponge.By definition, coral atoll is a ring-shaped coral reef including a coral rim that encircles a lagoon partially or completely.

Answer:

The correct answer to this question is "poriferia."

The common example of this group of animal is the sponge. Sponges are the basalmost clade of animals of the phylum Porifera. Given that you were on a research expedition in the Kingdom of Tonga, a coral atolll in the South Pacific, you can be able to find these sponge.By definition, coral atoll is a ring-shaped coral reef including a coral rim that encircles a lagoon partially or completely.

Explanation:the common example of this group of animal is the sponge. Sponges are the basalmost clade of animals of the phylum Porifera. Given that you were on a research expedition in the Kingdom of Tonga, a coral atolll in the South Pacific, you can be able to find these sponge.By definition, coral atoll is a ring-shaped coral reef including a coral rim that encircles a lagoon partially or completely.

What evidence does not support the evolution of chloroplasts and mitochondria from prokaryotic cells?

A. O Fossilized remains of archaebacteria
B. O Double membranes of the organelles
c. Similar methods of reproduction
D. O Presence of circular DNA


Answers

Answer:a

Explanation:

Which do scientists link to increased hurricane strength?
O A. Higher ocean temperatures in the arctic
B. Higher land temperatures in the arctic
C. Higher ocean temperatures in the tropics
O D. Higher land temperatures in the tropics

Answers

Answer:

Higher ocean temperatures in the tropics

Explanation:

apex :)

Higher ocean temperatures in the tropics are linked to increased hurricane strength. Therefore, option (C) is correct.

What is hurricane strength?

Hurricane strength is a measure of the intensity of a tropical cyclone, which is a rotating storm system that forms over warm ocean waters in the tropics. The strength of a hurricane is measured using the Saffir-Simpson Hurricane Wind Scale, which ranks hurricanes from Category 1 (weakest) to Category 5 (strongest) based on their sustained wind speeds.

Hurricanes can cause significant damage due to their strong winds, heavy rainfall, storm surges, and flooding. The strength of a hurricane is influenced by a variety of factors, including warm ocean temperatures, low wind shear, and high humidity. As global temperatures continue to rise due to climate change, it is expected that hurricanes will become more frequent and more intense, which could have significant impacts on coastal communities and infrastructure.

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When stomata are closed during hot weather, Oxygen combines with RuBP and a wasteful process occurs, known as:

a. photo phosphorylation
b. photo transpiration
c. photochemical
d. photorespiration

Answers

Answer:

Photorespiration

Explanation:

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