describe the different types of e-commerce business models available for procurement and point out their respective benefits and disadvantages.

A soft loan is a type of loan with low-interest rates and relaxed repayment terms. Soft loans are often provided by international organizations such as the World Bank or the International Monetary Fund (IMF).

What are the uses of soft loan?

Soft loans are financial assistance from banks and other financial institutions that come with reduced interest rates and other favourable terms. These loans are often provided to organisations or individuals who are unable to secure a loan from the traditional banking system due to financial constraints. Soft loans are usually provided to small and medium-sized businesses, start-ups, non-profit organisations and specific social welfare initiatives. These loans are usually provided with the objective of helping these organisations or individuals to grow or complete projects. Soft loans are also often provided to developing countries as international aid. These loans are often provided to help the country in times of economic or political crisis, or to finance large-scale development projects.

So, A soft loan is a type of loan with low-interest rates and relaxed repayment terms.

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Nearly all manufacturing was produced in cottage workshops or small-scale domestic workshops prior to the Industrial Revolution.

This means that goods were typically made by individuals or small groups of people working in their own homes or small workshops, rather than in large factories or manufacturing plants. This system of production was characterized by low productivity, long lead times and high costs, which would change during the industrial revolution with the invention of new machinery and mass production techniques.Domestic workshops were characterized by a high degree of skill and craftsmanship, as each worker was responsible for all aspects of production, from design and materials sourcing to manufacturing and finishing. They also had a relatively low level of mechanization and were dependent on human labor and skill.Domestic workshops were often found in rural areas and smaller towns, where the availability of raw materials and the proximity to markets made them economically viable. They were also a significant source of employment in these areas. However, it was not a highly productive system, and it was highly dependent on the skills and abilities of the individual craftsmen.

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B) The market, keeping everything else constant, if a third supplier enters the market.

The marginal cost curve and the supply curve are the same for a business that is producing output. The supply curve of the company is the marginal cost curve because the company selects its quantity so that price equals marginal cost.

The relationship between the price of a good or service and the quantity demanded over a given time period is depicted graphically in the demand curve. The quantity demanded and the price will typically appear on the left vertical axis in a typical representation.

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Continually attracting new clients and raising sales are the objectives of any firm. An experienced marketing manager assesses current market tactics.

- a collection of marketing plans created to help a business achieve its goals. - A marketing strategy might, for instance, lay out plans for product development, price, and advertising in order to fulfill marketing goals like expanding into new markets or boosting sales of already-existing products.

The four main components of a marketing strategy are product, pricing, place, and promotion, and together they make up the marketing mix, commonly referred to as the four P's of marketing.

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(a) Expense $800 in deferred revenue; 800 dollars in credit revenue

(b) Debit $400 for insurance costs; Credit Insurance Prepaid $400

(c) $400 in debit depreciation expense; Depreciation accumulated on credit: $400.

When transactions have taken place but have not yet been correctly recorded in the company's books, adjusting entries are necessary.

(a) When money is collected in advance, the cash account is debited and deferred income is credited. When revenue is earned, it is recorded by crediting revenue and deducting the amount earned from deferred revenue.

Earnings as of October 31, 2017

= 1/3 × $2,400

= $800

Entry requirements

Debit $800 in deferred revenue

800 dollars in credit revenue

Entries that acknowledge earnings as of October 31.

(b) In the case of advance payments, the expense is recorded when it is incurred by debiting the expense account and crediting the prepaid account to deduct the amount paid in advance.

Expenditures made as of October 31

= 1/3 × $1,200

= $400

Entry requirements

Debit $400 for insurance costs.

Credit Insurance Prepaid $400

Records that document insurance costs accrued as of October 31.

(c) Depreciation costs are recorded by debiting the expense account and crediting the accumulated depreciation account as a fixed asset is used.

Due to the $4,800 yearly depreciation

Depreciation per month = 1/12 + $4800

= $400

Entry requirements

Debit $400 for depreciation

Depreciation accumulated on credit: $400

Making entries to record machine depreciation costs as of October 31.

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You are a member of a sizable political party and wish to openly support your preferred candidate.

What exactly do you mean by political?

Politics is the general term used to describe the processes involved in group decision-making or other forms of inter-personal power dynamics, such as the distribution of resources or status.

A political party is a group of people who come together to seek for office, run the government, and influence public policy. Right now, the Democratic and Republican parties are the two dominant ones in Congress.

Political influence refers to a person's or a group's ability to change the attitudes, habits, and opinions of a nation's citizens.

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Deflation happens when there are either too many products available or not enough dollars in circulation to buy those products.

Inflation may arise as a result of the Federal Reserve expanding the money supply. Prices will typically rise, the cost of commodities will fluctuate, and inflation is likely to happen if the Fed is trying to stimulate the economy by expanding the money supply.

Money demand will increase as interest rates drop. The quantity of money people have in their possession and the amount they aspire to have will no longer differ once it increases to match the new money supply.

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Option (d), a gift from a donor spouse is treated as if one-half is from the donor spouse and one-half is from the other spouse is correct about gift-splitting technique.

The primary reason Congress enacts the gift tax is to stop affluent families from evading estate taxes by transferring assets to loved ones while still alive. Untaxed gifts up to the yearly exclusion amount are permitted for each individual taxpayer. When a property is transferred for little or no compensation, the tax authorities impose a gift tax.

When a married couple halves their gift tax allowances, this is referred to as gift splitting. Tax authorities handle the donation as though the donor spouse contributed half of the total amount and the other spouse contributed the other half. Couples can give a higher-value present by splitting the cost by splitting the gift.

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False, changes to external requirements, such as legislation, regulation, or industry standards, that require control changes cannot result in a security gap for an organization.

An organization, such as a business, institution, or association, is a group of people who come together for a common goal.

The term is derived from the Greek word organon, which can also refer to a musical instrument, tool, or organ.

An organization is a group of people who cooperate, such as a business, charity, union, or neighborhood association.

The term "organization" can be used to describe a person, a company, a group, or the process of creating something.

A group of two or more individuals who work together to allocate resources toward a single objective is referred to as an organization.

A group of people coming together to work toward a common objective is an organization.

All of the formal human interactions fall under this social system.

The organization's role is to allocate responsibilities and labor among workers in a way that helps the business achieve its long-term objectives.

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For the tax year in question, Joe and Jane Keller's federal tax liability can be calculated by using the tax tables presented in the chapter and their taxable income of $165,000.

Their marginal tax rate is the rate at which their last dollar of income is taxed. Their average tax rate is their total tax liability divided by their total income. According to the tax tables, the tax liability for a taxable income of $165,000 for the year would be $27,065. Their marginal tax rate would be 24%. And their average tax rate would be 16.4%. These rates may change depending on the tax laws of the year and also the deductions and exemptions availed by them. It is always recommended to consult a tax professional for accurate and precise calculations.

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It is true that, Although less formal than judicial decision-making, arbitration does have a more formal procedural structure than mediation.

In comparison to mediation, arbitration is a more formal method of resolving disputes. This procedure is thus employed when a legal case has become more serious. When the parties cannot agree upon a resolution, arbitration should be used, especially if time is of the essence.

Although the parties must submit evidence and arguments during the arbitration hearing, it is a less formal process than mediation and more formal than judicial decision-making. Normally, the arbitrator's ruling is irrevocable and legally enforceable, albeit a growing but still insignificant percentage of arbitration decisions are being appealed in court.

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At the time of your initial investment, you earned an effective rate of interest of 3.9% per year.

To calculate this, we take the final value of the investment,$,950, and abate the  original investment,$,200. This gives us a total gain of$ 750. also, we divide this total gain by the  original investment,$,200. This gives us a decimal number of.234. We  also multiply this decimal by 100 to get a chance of23.4. Eventually, we divide this chance by the number of times the investment was held, 3 times.

This gives us an interest rate of3.9 per time.   Compounding interest is when interest is earned on the original investment and on any  former interest earned. This is why in  numerous cases, investments can earn advanced returns than their stated interest rate.

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The optimal window off opportunity for the proper development can be said to be the critical period.

These windows of opportunity are what Montessori called “sensitive periods.” According to Montessori, all children experience these same, almost-magical moments in their development, moments during which they soak up specific concepts with remarkable ease.

Our brain has many different areas and we take control of our thoughts and actions. The brain grows and matures. Our optimum periods for specific areas off development can be found during different stages of brain development. Learning in specific areas can develop quickly at these times. Learning in specific areas can develop into an incredible rate. A critical period is the time when a developing organisms must be exposed so that certain events don't develop properly.

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Option A. True, Small projects within large corporations do not require project management expertise.

Project team members must be familiar with project management because they for each of these reasons, it is crucial that project team members have a working knowledge of project management. Fundamentals of project management are generally applicable. Since a construction company constructs numerous structures, those constructed after the first do not constitute projects. All projects are irregular and contain certain distinctive components. Not every building will be constructed on the same site or with the same supplies. For each of these reasons, it is crucial that project team members have a working knowledge of project management. Project managers initially appear to carry out similar tasks to other managers. In other words, they organise, motivate, and control. true

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Answer: The 23rd amendment extended the right to engage in presidential elections to the district of columbia. Be sure to paraphrase

Explanation:

As a council member, you can:

Research the technology: Study the technology behind the Domain Awareness System, its specifications, and its capabilities and limitations, to ensure a thorough understanding of the system's abilities and constraints.

Review case studies: Look for case studies of similar systems that have been implemented in other cities and review the results, both positive and negative. This will help me to understand the practical application of the system and the impact it may have on crime.

Consult experts: Reach out to experts in the field of surveillance and public safety to get their opinions and insights on the proposed system and how it may impact the community.

Review privacy concerns: Examine the potential privacy and civil liberties implications of the system, to determine whether the benefits outweigh any potential harm to citizens.

Engage the public: Reach out to the community and seek their opinions and feedback on the proposed system. This will give me a better understanding of how the citizens of Gotham City may react to the installation of such a system.

Potential technical issues with the system may include data security and privacy, the accuracy of the surveillance cameras, and the reliability of the gunshot detection devices. Non-technical issues may include privacy concerns, the financial impact of the system, and the ethical implications of increased surveillance.

Citizens of Gotham City may react differently to the installation of the Domain Awareness system, with some supporting the increased public safety it may bring, while others may object to increased surveillance and potential privacy violations.

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It is the year 2026 and you are one of five Gotham City council members. Violent crime has been a serious problem in your city for decades with more than 650 homicides/year. The city is considering spending $45 million to implement a new Domain Awareness surveillance system to cover the three community areas with the highest homicide rate—all with over 125 homicides per 100,000 residents. The Domain Awareness surveillance system includes 1,000 state-of-the-art surveillance cameras equipped with gunshot detection devices that can detect where a gun was fired to within 50 feet, license plate readers, and advanced analytic software designed to recognize suspicious activity or crimes in process. The surveillance cameras are designed to hand off to each other so that a suspect’s trail can be followed from one camera to the next. Although Gotham City’s annual budget exceeds $3 billion, the city has been running a deficit of over $200 million/year and a financial crisis is looming over a shortfall of some $300 million in the city employee’s retirement fund. City council meets in two weeks to consider a proposal to implement the Domain Awareness system. What steps would you take to become more informed about the capabilities, strengths, and limitations of this system? What potential technical and non-technical issues are associated with this system? How might the citizens of Gotham City react to installation of such a system?

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C(x) = 7800 + 50x, where x is the quantity of helmets sold, gives the total cost per month.

C(x) = 7800 + 50x provides the formula for the overall costs. The first term, 7800, denotes the model's fixed expenses, which are independent of the volume of sold helmets.

The variable costs linked to the quantity of helmets sold are represented by the second term, 50x.

The price of each helmet's labour and materials is included in this.

In light of this, the total expenses rise as more helmets are purchased.

The monthly total cost function C(x) for this model of helmet is a linear cost function, according to which the total cost consists of both the fixed costs and the variable costs related to the quantity of helmets produced and sold.

The variable costs per helmet are $50, and the fixed costs total $7800 per month.

Consequently, C(x) = 7800 + 50x, where x is the quantity of helmets sold, gives the total cost per month.

As a result of the cost rising linearly as more helmets are sold, this cost function is linear.

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The step of the closing process that may be as simple as sending an email or as complicated as having a large meeting is the delivery of the final product or service.

The closing process is the final step in the sales process, where the final product or service is delivered to the customer. This step can vary in complexity depending on the type of product or service being sold.

For example, if it is a simple product or service that can be delivered via email or online, the delivery process will be relatively straightforward. On the other hand, if it is a complex service or product that requires a large meeting or extensive coordination, the delivery process will be more complicated.

It is important to ensure that the customer is satisfied with the final product or service and that all necessary documentation, such as invoices or warranties, are provided. This step is crucial for building a positive relationship with the customer and increasing the chances of repeat business.

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If an individual taxpayer has itemized deductions that are less than the standard deduction, they will not benefit from the deduction for state and local taxes paid.

What is meant by standard deduction?

The standard deduction is a set dollar amount that reduces the amount of income on which a taxpayer is taxed. Taxpayers can choose to take the standard deduction or itemize their deductions, but they cannot do both. If the total of the itemized deductions (including state and local taxes paid) is less than the standard deduction, the taxpayer would take the standard deduction, resulting in no benefit from the state and local taxes paid deduction.

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Federal prosecutors may be reluctant to bring major charges against large financial firms because such firms often have significant political influence and may be able to mount a strong legal defense.

Additionally, some prosecutors may be concerned about the potential economic conseq uences of bringing charges against large financial firms. The Glass-Steagall Act, which was enacted in 1933, separated commercial and investment banking activities in order to reduce the potential for conflicts of interest and to limit the scope of bank failures.

Having many smaller financial firms may be more stable than having fewer larger firms because smaller firms are less likely to be "too big to fail," meaning that their failure would not have a significant negative impact on the overall economy. Additionally, having many smaller firms may lead to increased competition, which can result in better products and services for customers.

On the other hand, larger financial firms might be more stable than smaller firms because they have more resources to weather economic downturns and may be less likely to fail. Additionally, larger firms may be better equipped to manage complex financial risks. However, The argument for large firms stability also depends on how well these large firms are regulated and controlled to avoid risks.

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Depending on the particular requirements of the firm, a certain number of employees should be hired. The necessity of the firm will also determine whether employees should get commission and equity remuneration in addition to the appropriate laws and regulations in the country.

Whether or not workers should receive overtime pay depends on several factors, including the applicable laws and regulations in the jurisdiction, the type of work the employees are doing, and the specific working conditions.

Whether or not workers should earn commission also depends on the specific needs of the business and the type of work that the employees are doing.

Whether or not workers should receive equity compensation depends on the specific needs of the business, the type of work that the employees are doing, and the specific compensation package that is being offered.

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Burger King can use the historical cost principle to calculate the sale price of the restaurant based on a professional evaluation, Burger King's original cost, or the money they actually made from the sale.

A cost is the worth of revenue that has been expended to make something or provide a service and is therefore no longer available for use in output, research, marketing, and finance. In business, a cost could be an acquisition expense, for which case the cost would be the sum of money spent to acquire it.

Thus, cost computation aids in making choices about pricing, manufacturing volume, and sales as well as determining the prices of the goods and services the company sells.

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This is an example of product adaptation for global marketing products and advertising strategies.

Product customization is the process of modifying an existing product to make it suitable for different customers and markets. Adaptation strategies are especially important for companies that export their products. This ensures that our products comply with local cultural and regulatory requirements. Customization is also important for companies that want to launch a new product but do not have the means or resources to develop an entirely new item. The top four factors driving product customization are culture, market development, competition, and legislation

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The value of weighted arithmetic mean will be = 71.20

The total number of observations multiplied by their weights and divided by the total number of weights results in the weighted arithmetic mean.

The difference between the weighted arithmetic mean and a regular arithmetic mean is that certain data points contribute more to the final average than others, as opposed to all data points contributing equally.

A weighted mean is an average that is created by allocating various weights to various individual data. The weighted mean is equivalent to the arithmetic mean if all of the weights are identical. It indicates the mean of the available data. The Weighted mean is comparable to the Sample mean or Arithmetic mean.

Weighted arithmetic mean will be

= (26.90*2500 + 87.41*4300 + 94*1800)/(2500+4300+1800)

= 71.20

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The missing table is attached below

The correct option is A. The weighted arithmetic means the price per ton is 80.47.

Tons of coal = 1200+3000+650=4850

Prices of coal =55.25+87.25+95.75= 238.25

Weighted arithmetic mean = ∑[tex]\frac{price*ton}{ton}[/tex]

Weighted arithmetic mean = [tex]\frac{4850*238.25}{4850}[/tex] = [tex]\frac{390287.50}{4850}[/tex] = 80.47

The collection is usually a set of outcomes from an experiment, an observational have-a-look, or a survey. The term "arithmetic mean" is favored in a few arithmetic and information contexts as it facilitates distinguishing it from other varieties of methods, along with geometric and harmonic.

Further to mathematics and facts, mathematics suggest is frequently utilized in economics, anthropology, records, and almost every academic discipline to a degree. for instance, consistent with capita profits is the mathematics average income of a country's populace.

Even as the arithmetic imply is frequently used to document imperative inclinations, it isn't always a sturdy statistic: it's far significantly motivated by using outliers (values a whole lot larger or smaller than maximum others). For skewed distributions, consisting of the distribution of profits for which a few people's incomes are significantly higher than most people's, the mathematics suggests that might not coincide with one's notion of "middle". if so, strong records, including the median, may provide a higher description of crucial tendency.

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Complete Question:

During the past six months, a purchasing agent placed the following three orders for coal.

what is the weighted arithmetic mean price per ton?

A). 80.47

B). 72.33

C). 89.18

D). 87.25

The ability of manufacturers to source goods and services from anywhere in the world in order to benefit from price advantages is referred to as the globalisation of production.

Companies can create their goods more cheaply thanks to globalisation. Additionally, it heightens international competition, which lowers costs and expands the range of options available to customers. People can live better on less money in both emerging and developed nations because to lower prices. Globalization has had a significant impact on the international economy. After it was started and put into practise, globalisation as a process helped many countries greatly succeed. Overall, the countries experienced growth in all areas of the economy, including foreign investment. India as a whole has experienced a strong and practically immediate influence from globalization.

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By naming the property in this manner, he will avoid gift tax liability. Hence, the correct answer is (a) he will avoid gift tax liability by titling the property this way.

A "joint tenancy" is a legal arrangement in which two or more persons have equal rights and obligations and share ownership of a property. Joint tenancies can be arranged by friends, family, and business partners, as well as married and unmarried couples. This legal connection establishes a right of survivorship, which implies that if one of the owners dies, their interest in the property is automatically transferred to the remaining party(s) without the need for probate or the judicial system.

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A production inefficiency is represented by a point from inside production possibility frontier. When an economy's resources are not fully exploited, there is said to be productive inefficiency.

A community at large resource allocation is ultimately determined by a collection of connected processes of manufacturing and consumption collectively referred to as an economy. The production and consumption of goods and materials as a whole satisfy the needs of those who live and work there.

Since they do not just "exist," the services and goods that we all needs must be produced in order to increase in both and quantity. having a place to call home, a place to attend school, access to food, social connections, being respected, living in peace, and being able to exercise one's human dignity.

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The key communication technique to choose for this situation is active listening.

Active listening involves fully listening to another person's perspective, and actively engaging with them by repeating back their points and asking questions in order to better understand their perspective and gain insight into the disagreement. This can help to alleviate tension, create a safe space for communication, and foster mutual understanding and respect. This technique can help the parties involved to come to a mutually beneficial agreement that meets their needs.

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False. Globalization refers to the increasing interconnectedness and interdependence of countries and economies through trade, investment, migration, and cultural exchange. This process has led to greater integration of national economies rather than self-containment.

Transnationalism refers to the phenomenon of people, goods, capital, and ideas crossing borders and connecting different countries, regions and communities. It is an aspect of globalization that highlights the movement and interactions of people, organizations and ideas across national boundaries, creating multi-layered and multi-directional connections between different countries. Transnationalism challenges the traditional view of the nation-state as the sole unit of analysis in international affairs and highlights the importance of understanding the complex relationships that exist beyond the nation-state level.

Globalization refers to the increasing interconnectedness and interdependence of countries and economies through trade, investment, migration, and cultural exchange. This process has led to greater integration of national economies rather than self-containment. Global supply chains, multinational corporations, and the increased importance of international trade and investment are all examples of how economies have become more integrated and interconnected.

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His estate planning objective a charitable remainder unitrust, since it provides drew with a charitable contribution deduction.

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