Describe four characteristics of S-block elements​

Answers

Answer 1

1. s block elements have spherical s orbital as

their outermost orbital.

2. Since s orbital can accommodate a maximum of 2 electrons, each one of these elements have 1 or two electrons.

3. These s electrons are lost very easily to form

monopositive ions by Isoing one electron in the

outermost orbital or dipositive ions by losing 2

electrons.

4. They have low ionisation potentials and low electronegativities.

5. They are good conductors of heat and electricity, excepting H2 and He.

6. They are silvery, shiny metallic substances, (with the exception of hydrogen and helium which gaseous nonmetals).

7. They are malleable and ductile, i.e., we can

make sheets and wires from them, (exception:

H2, He)

8. They readily form ionic salts with most nonmetals.

hope it helps plzzz mark as brainliest


Related Questions

In times of hot, dry, weather, some cities ban the use of garden sprinklers. Why is there such a rule

Answers

Answer:

These weather conditions are consistent with droughts, often characterized by hot, dry, weather. When this is the case, it is important to conserve water and use it only for necessities. Garden sprinklers are not essential, so their use can be sacrificed in order to provide more crucial services, such as drinking water. This rule has been put in place in order to avoid water shortages and energy crises, events that would be even more damaging during an emergency.

Covalent compounds are generally not very hard. Justify the statement.

Answers

Covalent compounds are generally not very hard because they are formed by two or more nonmetallic atoms.

COVALENT COMPOUNDS:

Covalent compounds are compounds whose constituent elements are joined together by covalent bonds.

Covalent bonding occurs when two or more nonmetallic atoms of an element share valence electrons. This means that covalent compounds will not be physically hard since they constitute non-metals.

Examples of covalent compounds are:

H2 - hydrogenH2O - waterHCl - hydrogen chlorideCH4 - methane

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1.
Light is a(n) _______wave.

Group of answer choices


A. longitudinal


B. large


C. ocean


D. transverse

Answers

Answer: D. transverse

Explanation:

Light is a transverse wave, while sound is a longitudinal wave.

A mixture contains 220 mmHg of CO, 350 mmHg of Ne and 840 mmHg of He. What is the total pressure of the mixture

a
1.86 at
b
1.59 atm

c
1.46 atm

d
none of these

Answers

Considering the Dalton's partial pressure, the correct answer is option a.: the total pressure of the mixture is 1.86 atm.

The pressure exerted by a particular gas in a mixture is known as its partial pressure. So, Dalton's law states that the total pressure of a gas mixture is equal to the sum of the pressures that each gas would exert if it were alone:

[tex]P_{T} =P_{1} +P_{2} +...+P_{n}[/tex]

where n is the amount of gases present in the sample.

This relationship is due to the assumption that there are no attractive forces between the gases.

In this case, a mixture contains 220 mmHg of CO, 350 mmHg of Ne and 840 mmHg of He. The total pressure of the mixture can be calculated as:

[tex]P_{T} =P_{CO} +P_{Ne} +P_{He}[/tex]

[tex]P_{T} =220 mmHg +350 mmHg+840 mmHg[/tex]

Solving:

[tex]P_{T}[/tex]= 1410 mmHg

Being 760 mmHg=1 atm, then:

[tex]P_{T}=1410 mmHgx\frac{1 atm}{760 mmHg}[/tex]

Solving:

[tex]P_{T}[/tex]= 1.86 atm

Finally, the correct answer is option a.: the total pressure of the mixture is 1.86 atm.

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Heart, 5 stars, and Brainiest to first right answer!

Which climate condition is typically found in the tropics due to the interaction of the atmosphere and hydrosphere?
A.Dry with low humidity
B.Dry with high humidity
C.Wet with high humidity
D.Stormy with low humidity

Answers

Answer:

A- Dry with low humidity

Explanation:

The hydrosphere includes the water which is on the surface of the earth, below the ground and in the air.  

On analyzing the climatic conditions in the tropics due to the interaction of the atmosphere and hydrosphere, the presence of water droplets in tropics is less resulting in less humidity and, thus the climatic condition is dry.

Therefore the climatic condition that is typically found in tropics due to interaction of the atmosphere and hydrosphere is dry with low humidity.

Hope this helps!

explain how materials are suited for different uses based on their physical and chemical properties?

Answers

Ok cool I ujust do you think I should be able to get a hold with him tomorrow morning or t if rry want me too early or something I don’t know how to get it off or if you want me too I just need it for a while and I’ll get back with him

PLEASE HELP WILL GIVE BRAINLIEST

Answers

Answer:

55 centimeters

Explanation:

20+15+25

1) Convert the following:
900g to kg

2.87L to uL

Answers

Answer:

0.9 kg

2870000 uL

there is a conversion calculator online

-- --- .-. ... . / -.-. --- -.. . / .. ... -. .----. - / - .... .- - / ..-. ..- -. / .- -. -.. / .. .----. -- / ..- ... .. -. --. / .- / - .-. .- -. ... .-.. .- - --- .-. / - --- --- / ... --- what did I say in Morse code? ​

Answers

Answer:

MORSE CODE ISN'T THAT FUN AND I'M USING A TRANSLATOR TOO SO

Explanation:

That is what is says in morse code.

Answer:

MORSE CODE ISN'T THAT FUN AND I'M USING A TRANSLATOR TOO SO

Explanation:

Determine the structure for a compound Z with formula C10H803.

Answers

i think it's a simple covalent structure

It takes 120 mL of 0.15 M of carbonic acid (H2CO3) to neutralize 300 mL of sodium hydroxide (NaOH) for the following balanced chemical reaction:

2NaOH + H2CO3 → N2CO3 + 2NaOH

The concentration of the sodium hydroxide _____.

0.03 M
0.24 M
0.12 M
0.06 M

Answers

The concentration of the sodium hydroxide is 0.12 M.

Calculate the molar mass of magnesium chloride, CaCl 2.

Ca = 40.1g, Cl = 35.5g

Answers

Answer:

Ca = 40.1 g

Cl = 35.5

So CaCl2

40.1 + 35.5×2

40.1 + 71

111.1 g

Answer above is correct

Calculate the wavelength of X-rays of frequency 5.00 x 100 Hz (Hz=Hertz=cycles/sec).

a) 1.20 nm
b) 0.398 nm
C) 0.600 m
d) 1.20 m
e) 0.600 nm

Answers

Answer:

no correct answer please mention other answers.

wavelength=30000000/frequency

In what way is the Moon like the Earth?
The Moon has volcanoes.
The Moon has an atmosphere.
The Moon has oceans and seas.
The Moon is a solid, rocky body.
PLS ANSWER RIGHT ILL GIVE BRAINLIST :)

Answers

Answer:

The Moon has an atmosphere.

Explanation:

The Moon has an atmosphere, but it is very tenuous. Gases in the lunar atmosphere are easily lost to space. Because of the Moon's low gravity, light atoms such as helium receive enough energy from solar heating so that they escape in just a few hours.

A student wants to determine the melting point of water as part of an investigation into the strength of electrostatic forces. The student considers determining the freezing point of water instead. Is this a valid option?

Answers

According to the forces of attraction freezing point and boiling point of water are different and are not related to  strength of electrostatic forces.

What are forces of attraction?

Forces of attraction is a force by which atoms in a molecule  combine. it is basically an attractive force in nature.  It can act between an ion  and an atom as well.It varies for different  states  of matter that is solids, liquids and gases.

The forces of attraction are maximum in solids as  the molecules present in solid are tightly held while it is minimum in gases  as the molecules are far apart . The forces of attraction in liquids is intermediate of solids and gases.

The physical properties such as melting point, boiling point, density  are all dependent on forces of attraction which exists in the substances.

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Electrolysis Is One of the Modern Technologies in Architecture’ Prepare an Investigatory Report That Supports the Statement”.​

Answers

Electrolysis is a technique that separates natural elements. It is commercially used to obtain important materials (e.g., pure metals) for construction.

Electrolysis refers to the use of an electric current to trigger non-spontaneous chemical reactions.

This technology (electrolysis) is commercially important in industry, construction and therefore also in architecture in order to extract metals and minerals from the ground.

Electrolysis uses particular electrolytic cells in order to extract highly pure metals from ores.

Learn more about electrolysis here:

https://brainly.com/question/12054569

Answer: Electrolysis is a technique that separates natural elements. It is commercially used to obtain important materials (e.g., pure metals) for construction.

Electrolysis refers to the use of an electric current to trigger non-spontaneous chemical reactions.

This technology (electrolysis) is commercially important in industry, construction and therefore also in architecture in order to extract metals and minerals from the ground.

Electrolysis uses particular electrolytic cells in order to extract highly pure metals from ores.

Learn more about electrolysis here:

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According to Dalton's atomic theory, atoms
a: of different elements combine in simple whole-number ratios to form compounds
b: can be divided into protons, neutrons, and electrons
c: of all elements are identical in size and mass
d: can be destroyed in chemical reactions

Answers

According to Dalton's atomic theory, atoms of different elements combine in simple whole-number ratios to form compounds.

DALTON'S ATOMIC THEORY:

As the name implies, Dalton's atomic theory is a theory proposed by an English scientist named John Dalton in the 1900's.

The Dalton's atomic theory is composed of five main parts, which are as follows:

All matter is comprised of tiny, definite particles called atoms.Atoms are indivisible and cannot be destroyed.All atoms of a particular element are identical in size and weight.Atoms of different elements contain different mass.Atoms of different elements combine in fixed whole-number ratios when forming compounds.

Therefore, in accordance to Dalton's atomic theory, atoms of different elements combine in simple whole-number ratios to form compounds.

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If you add the same amount of heat to two different substances, will they both change phase?

Answers

Answer:

It depends on their melting and/or their boiling points, because the heat provides the particles with kinetic energy to break the electrosatic bonds in the substances, which can differ in strength

Explanation:

How many theoretical plates produce a chromatography peak eluting at 12.83 min with a width at half-height of 8.7 s

Answers

Answer-Figure P38.63a
is a three-dimensional sketch of a birefringent crystal. The dotted lines illustrate how a thin, parallefaced slab of material could be cut from the larger specimen with the crystal’s optic axis parallel to the faces of the plate.”


Sorry if it’s it correct

WHICH ONE?????????????????? Brainlest

Answers

Answer:

I believe it would be C, The number of atoms in the reactants is equal to the number of atoms composing the products

Explanation:

hope this helps! :D

have a miraculous day!! <3

Answer:

The number of atoms in the reactants is equal to the number of atoms composing the products



How much heat must be added to a 8.21 g sample of gold to increase its temperature from the tempe
75.3°C to 83.1°C? The specific heat of gold is 0.13 J/gºC

Answers

Answer:

Q= ms∆T

Where, m is mass of substance

S is specific heat

∆T is temperature change

As in question , m=8.21 ,s=0.13 ,∆T =6.2

So, Q = 8.21×0.13×6.2=6.61 J

Which population will increase?

Answers

Answer:    World 5,306,425,000 6,895,889,000 7,503,828,180

1 China 1,139,060,000 1,341,335,000 1,384,688,986

2 India 873,785,000 1,224,614,000 1,296,834,042

3 United States 253,339,000 310,384,000 329,256,465

Explanation:

All of the following compounds are soluble in water EXCEPT

a
MgSO4
b
Ca(NO3)2
с
Agi
d
K2CO3

Answers

Answer:

Anser is C Agl

Explanation:

Agl does not dissolve in water.

All of the following compounds are soluble in water except AgI because of  very high value of lattice energy. Therefore, the correct option is option C.

The capacity of a material, the solute, to combine with a different material, the solvent, is known as solubility in chemistry. Insolubility, or the solute's inability to create such a solution, is the opposite attribute. The concentration for the solute within a saturated solution—a solution where no more of the substance can be dissolved—is typically used to gauge the degree of a substance's solubility in a particular solvent. The two compounds are considered to be at the point of solubility equilibrium at this time. All of the following compounds are soluble in water except AgI because of  very high value of lattice energy.

Therefore, the correct option is option C.

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4. The new element Plainsmenium (Pe) was discovered in 2005 by Monte E. Rey
(who will receive his Nobel Prize in Chemistry in the year 2012). It has
three isotopes: Pe-184 (24.60%), Pe-185 (11.20%), and Pe-188 (64.20%).
What is its average atomic mass?

Answers

This is my answer

Explanation:

p=m/v

where:. p=density

m=mass

v=volume

p=F/A = Lim F / A

1 ATM=14.7 psi

= 1.013x10 d/cm²

1 bar=10 d/cm²

=10 N/m2

Hope it helps to you goodluck

I'm not sure but that's the answer of my notebook like my answer please

Select True or False: Consider the reaction N2(g) 3H2(g) 2NH3(g). The production of ammonia is an exothermic reaction. When heat is added to the equilibrium system it will shift to increase the amount of ammonia produced.

Answers

Answer:

False

Explanation:

As I like to think of it, equilibrium will shift either 'forwards' (to increase products) or 'backwards' (to increase reactants) to oppose any change in system;

If heat is added, the equilibrium will shift in the direction that reduces heat within the system;

In other words, it will shift in favour of the endothermic reaction, i.e. the reaction where heat is gained by the molecules/atoms and therefore taken out from the system;

If the 'forwards' reaction, producing NH₃, is exothermic (i.e. energy is released in the reaction), then the 'backwards' reaction is endothermic;

So the equilibrium will shift in this direction, which is the reaction of 2 NH₃ molecules producing N₂ and 3 H₂

Help asap plzzzzz!!!!!!!!!!!!!

Answers

Answer:

Water will generally require more energy for a phase change compared to a similar substance without hydrogen bonds.

Explanation:

1. Which of the following shows the process of freezing?'
A.candle wax cooling on the table
B.pouring cola over ice
C.heating a cup of water
D.particles are speeding-up and colliding more

Answers

A, as the process of the wax getting cooler and hardening is it freezing. The other examples relate more to heating than freezing.

pls ansswerrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrr

Answers

Answer: Its C, c is a solid state

the answer :

Hi there !

The answer is "C"

; due to the intermolecular forces of attraction

In the chemical stockroom, there is a 0.500 L bottle filled with 2.30 M CuSO4 solution. How many moles of CuSO4 are in the bottle?
A. 0.217 moles
B. 4.60 moles
C. 01.15 moles
D. 1.80 moles

Answers

mfffffffffffffff the answer is b

The number of moles of the solute in the solution is the product of its volume and molarity. The number of moles of copper sulphate in 0.500 L of 2.30 M solution is 1.15 moles.

What is molarity?

Molarity of a solution is the common term used to represent the concentration of a solution. It is the ratio of its number of moles of solute to the volume of solution in liters.

Molarity = no.of moles/volume in L.

Molarity is a temperature dependant quantity.

The given solution has a volume of 0.500 L.

molarity of copper sulphate solution = 2.30 M

Thus, number of moles of copper sulphate solute dissolved in 0.50 L of water is calculated by multiplying the volume with molarity.

No. of. moles of copper sulphate = molarity × volume

= 0.500 L × 2.30 M = 1.15 moles.

Therefore, there will be 1.15 moles of copper sulphate in the solution.

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A bottle rocket takes off with a speed of 13 m/s and is angled 55 degrees above the horizon. What is the Y component of the velocity ?

Answers

Answer:

10.53m/s

Explanation:

Initial velocity: 13m/s

Angle of projection: 55deg

Y-component of velocity is given as usin⌀

Plugging in, we get

= 13 * sin(55deg)

= 13 * 0.81

= 10.53

⇒ 10.53m/s

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