define atomic number ​

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

the number of protons in the nucleus of an atom, which determines the chemical properties of an element and its place in the periodic table.


Related Questions

A voltmeter is a device that measures electricity. It can detect the amount of electricity between two electrodes when they are submerged in a solution, such as salt water. Describe how you would find the melting point and the conductivity of the white substances in the beakers. Then, explain how you could identify which substance is salt and which is sugar.

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:

To determine the melting point of the unknown white substances. A sample of each of the unknown can be placed in separate capillary tubes and then placed in an adjustable heat source (for example water bath). A thermometer is then placed in the heat source very close to the tube holding the sample. The temperature of the heat source will be adjusted until the solid substance in the capillary tube starts to melt, the temperature at this point is noted as the melting point.

To determine the conductivity of the white substances, an electrolysis experiment is done. A sample each of the unknown substances is dissolved in water. These aqueous solutions are prepared separately. Two electrodes (positively charged anode and negatively charged cathode) are dipped into each of these solutions and an electric current is passed through these solutions, from an energy source (such as batter), through the electrodes (with the electric current flowing from the anode to the cathode). A voltmeter is then connected to this set-up to determine if electricity is been passed through the individual solutions.

The substance that is the salt will be the white substance that has the higher melting point and conducted electricity in the electrolysis set up; this is because NaCl salt is an ionic compound which has a high melting point and conducts electricity when dissolved in water. While the white substance that had a lower melting point and did not conduct electricity will be the sugar; this is because sugar/sucrose is an organic substance that has a low melting point and does not conduct electricity when dissolved in water.

what type of data do you need to find the density of an object

Answers

The mass and volume. M/V=Density

1. Which best represents a compound?

Answers

Answer:

D

Explanation:

The one that best represents a compound is answer "D" because you compounds are chemically bonded and are always together.

what are green boxes on periodic tables

Answers

Answer:

The basic metal ones?

Explanation:

...

what is soluminescence? How does it work?​

Answers

Answer:

Sonoluminescence can occur when a sound wave of sufficient intensity induces a gaseous cavity within a liquid to collapse quickly. [...] The bubbles are very small when they emit the light—about 1 micrometer in diameter—depending on the ambient fluid (e.g., water) and the gas content of the bubble (e.g., atmospheric air).

Explanation:

Source is Google


3. What is the electron configuration of the following elements?
Lithium
Calcium
Copper
Strontium
Potassium
sodium

Answers

Answer: Lithium ( 3),Calcium (20),Copper (29),Strontium (38),Potassium (19),Sodium (11)

Explanation:

What does it mean when an element has no subscript in a chemical formula?

Answers

Answer:

the element has no subscript because it is only one atom of it

Explanation:

If there isn't a subscript, it's presumed that there is only one atom of that element present.

What is subscript?

Subscript is defined as a character that is printed slightly below and to the side of another character, commonly a letter or a number. A subscript is a character that is printed slightly below and to the side of another character, commonly a letter or a number. Chemists frequently employ subscripts in their formulations.

There is no number written if there is just one atom. The number is given as a subscript after the atom if there are multiples of a particular kind of atom. The number on the right side of the symbol indicates how many atoms of that element are contained in the molecule. The atomic number of an element is shown as a subscript on the left-bottom corner of a stand-alone symbol.

Thus, if there isn't a subscript, it's presumed that there is only one atom of that element present.

To learn more about subscript, refer to the link below:

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Please answer fast!!!!!!!The table shows the distance that car 2 traveled during three trials. What is the average distance traveled by car 2 without a bumper? Be sure to show your work.


Trial 1 Trial 2 Trial 3

25, 27, 29

Answers

Answer: 25 + 27 + 29 = 81

81 divided by 3 = 27

your answer is 27

Explanation: you add them all together then however many numbers there are is how you divide it

Answer:

81 and 27 i think

Explanation:

help me please !! is it A,B,C, or D ???

Answers

Ok, after doing an immense amount of research I came up with the most logical answer.

A. Is indicated by a negative enthrall sign.

Reasoning: an endothermic reaction is ice melting and the energy being more than its surroundings. Not specified to ice but as an example, ice is endothermic. That puts d and b out of the running leaving you left with a and c.

When I searched up enthalpy, it said “When a substance changes at constant pressure, enthalpy tells how much heat and work was added or removed from the substance.” Which is similar to c, right? Yeah, meaning both a and c are similar in that aspect.

The reason I decided to go with a is because heat is NOT released into the surrounding, exothermic reactions release energy and heat into the surrounding.

I need help (yes agian)

Answers

Answer 1: The two most basic types of bonds are characterized as either ionic or covalent. In ionic bonding, atoms transfer electrons to each other. ... In contrast, atoms with the same electronegativity share electrons in covalent bonds, because neither atom preferentially attracts or repels the shared electrons.

Answer 2 : In ionic bonding, the atoms are bound by attraction of oppositely charged ions, whereas, in covalent bonding, atoms are bound by sharing electrons to attain stable electron configurations.

Answer 3 : Each nitrogen molecule consists of two atoms of nitrogen that are bonded by a triple covalent bond. This is a direct consequence of the fact that each nitrogen atom has 5 valence electrons. Each atom can thus complete its octet by sharing three electrons.

Bark bark Hope this helps :)

Answer:

O_o

Explanation:

Which statement best describes two functions of blood?

Answers

Answer:

flows through your viens and moves to your blood vesils

Explanation:

its how blood operates

Identify the four parts of the potential energy diagram
products
activation
energy
reactants
energy
released
by reaction
688
energy-
reaction progress

Answers

Answer:

Reactants, Activation energy, Energy released by the reaction and Products

Explanation:

This energy profile is that of an exothermic reaction. In an exothermic reaction, heat is liberated to the surrounding. The surrounding becomes hotter than the environment.

The first box to the left is the reactants which signifies the species combining together.

The topmost box is the activation energy which is the energy barrier that must be over come before a reaction takes place.

The box underneath is the energy change. Here, energy is being released.

The right most box is the product of the reaction.

Which of the following choices contains the most thermal energy?


a penny that is 20 degrees Celsius ( oC)


an atom of aluminum that is 20 degrees Celsius ( oC)


a 50 milliliter (ml) glass of water at 20 degrees Celsius ( oC)


a 900 milliliter (ml) pitcher of orange juice at 20 degrees Celsius ( oC)

Answers

Answer:

Honestly no idea

Explanation:

FOOOOOOOOD

A student wants to investigate competition between two organisms. For the investigation, it
is most important that the student should choose organisms that
O require the same resources.
O reproduce at the same rate.
O are both active during the day.
o have the same adaptations.

(help please!!! due today!!!)

Answers

Answer:

i think that the answer is B

Explanation:

If a student wants to investigate competition between two organisms in an ecosystem the organisms should have same adaptations and use same resources.

What is an ecosystem?

Ecosystem is defined as a system which consists of all living organisms and the physical components with which the living beings interact. The abiotic and biotic components are linked to each other through nutrient cycles and flow of energy.

Energy enters the system through the process of photosynthesis .Animals play an important role in transfer of energy as they feed on each other.As a result of this transfer of matter and energy takes place through the system .Living organisms also influence the quantity of biomass present.By decomposition of dead plants and animals by microbes nutrients are released back in to the soil.

Learn more about ecosystem,here:

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help it's chemistry ​

Answers

Answer:

wavelength = wave velocity/frequency.

Explanation:

c

 is a constant. It is usually given as

3.00

×

10

8

m/s or

3.00

×

10

10

cm/s rounded to three significant figures.

Wavelength is measured in meters, centimeters, nanometers, etc...).

Frequency has a unit of

1/s

which means

1

cycle per second. It is also given the unit Hertz (Hz) in honor of German physicist Heinrich Hertz who proved the existence of electromagnetic waves.

1

Hz

=

1/s

.

If 10 cubic centimeters of a liquid has a mass of
70 grams, what is its density?
A. 0.7 g/cm3
B. 7 g/cm3
C. 70 g/cm3
D. 700 g/cm

Answers

Answer:

V = 10 m³

m = 70 grams

density = ....?

density = m/v

= 70/10

= 7 g/cm³ (B)

20 mL of a gas at 200K is heated until the new volume is 55 mL. What is the final temperature of the gas?

answer options:
4.0 K
5.5 K
400K
550 K

Answers

Answer:

550 K

Explanation:

Given the following data;

Original Volume, V1 = 20mL

Original Temperature, T1 = 200K

New Temperature, V2 = 55mL

To find new temperature T2, we would use Charles' law.

Charles states that when the pressure of an ideal gas is kept constant, the volume of the gas is directly proportional to the absolute temperature of the gas.

Mathematically, Charles is given by;

[tex] VT = K[/tex]

[tex] \frac{V1}{T1} = \frac{V2}{T2}[/tex]

Making T2 the subject of formula, we have;

[tex]T_{2} = \frac{V2}{V1} * T_{1}\\[/tex]

Substituting into the equation;

[tex]T_{2} = \frac{55}{20} * 200\\T_{2} = \frac{11000}{20}\\T_{2} = 550K[/tex]

Therefore, the new temperature is 550K.

1375 J of heat energy are added to a 50.0 g sample of copper, which increases temperature from 22.8 C to 94.2 C. Calculate the specific heat of copper.

Answers

Answer:

0.385 J/g°C

Explanation:

Using the following formula, the specific heat of an elemental substance can be calculated:

Q = m × c × ∆T

Where;

Q = quantity of heat (J)

m = mass (g)

c = specific heat capacity (J/g°C)

∆T = change in temperature (°C)

Based on the given information, Q = 1375J, m = 50g, initial temperature = 22.8°C, final temperature = 94.2°C, c =?

Q = m × c × ∆T

1375 = 50 × c × (94.2 - 22.8°C)

1375 = 50 × c × 71.4

1375 = 3570c

c = 1375/3570

c = 0.3851

c = 0.385 J/g°C

What mass of oxygen reacts with 12g of magnesium?

Answers

Answer:

24g

Explanation:

2×12=24

1mole of Mg react with 2 mooe of O2

Explain the relationship between protons and ionization energy

Answers

The more protons in the nucleus, the stronger the attraction of the nucleus to electrons. This stronger attraction makes it more difficult to remove electrons. Within a group, the ionization energy decreases as the size of the atom gets larger.

Plants prevent a) soil erosion by wind or water b) soil erosion due to a forest station c) The loosening of soil and they bind the soil with the help of the roots

Answers

Answer:

The loosening of soil and they bind the soil with the help of the roots

Explanation:

Here, we want to know how plants prevent erosion by wind or water.

The way they do this is by binding the soil with their roots such that it will not be easy for the erosion agent to erode the surface.

How they do this is by making sure that the soil

particles are binded together with their roots which helps to keep the particles of the soil intact and not eroded

Answer:

c

Explanation:

Explain What is an elementary reaction and how is it related to a reaction mechanism

Answers

Answer:

The sequence of individual steps, or elementary reactions, by which reactants are converted into products during the course of a reaction is called the reaction mechanism. The overall rate of a reaction is determined by the rate of the slowest step, called the rate-determining step.

Explanation:

Use the periodic table to write the electron configuration of selenium (Se). s s p d 1 2 3 4 6 10

Answers

Answer: 1s^2 2s^2 2p^6 3s^2 3p^6 4s^2 3d^10 4p^4

Explanation:

I suggest looking at the electron configuration chart, it has really helped me a lot :)

Answer:

[Ar] 3d10 4s2 4p4

Explanation:

What is better Music,Cartoons,Games,Anime,Knowledge Or Relaxation.

Answers

Answer:

anime

Explanation:

Games are the best to play

What order do they go in plz someone help

Answers

Continental crust, oceanic crust, mantle , outer core , and inner core.
Oceanic crust, continental crust, mantle, the inner and outer core. Hope this helped and I hope it’s right!

Please help... awarding 20 points and brainiest if correct.

Answers

Answer:

CH4

- 4 electron

- 0 electron

- the geometry of Ch4 is tetrahedral

AlF3

- 3 electron

- 0 electron

- the geometry is trigonal planar

CCl4

- 4 electron

- 0 electron

- the geomotry is tetrahedral

SeH2

- 2 electron

- 2 electron

- the geometry is V shape

Which particle has a higher rate of deposition

Answers

A particle with jagged, rough ends has a high rate of deposition.

Answer:it’s c

Explanation:

Edge 2021

A 55.0 kg runner who weights 539.0 N is accelerating at 3.2 m/s. After 2 seconds, she reaches a speed of 6.4 m/s. What is her momentum at this point?

Answers

Answer:

352kg.m/s

Explanation:

Momentum is the product of mass and velocity. Momentum is a vector quantity. Momentum is the measurement of an object in motion thereby showing how much of the object is in motion. The formula of momentum (p) is given as:

p = mass * velocity

Given that the runner has mass of 55 kg, the momentum at a speed of 6.4 m/s is:

Momentum = mass * velocity = 55 * 6.4 = 352kg.m/s

Answer:352

Explanation:

The half-life of carbon-14 is about ____________ years.

Fill in the blank.

Answers

The half-life of carbon-14 is about 5730 years

Answer:

5730 years

Explanation: for more on radiocarbon dating.) and hence explain why the amount of carbon-14 in the sample decays by half over any period of 5730 years.

i need this ASAP i will give brainliest :)



Which term is defined as the ratio of the speed of light in a vacuum to the speed of light in the material it is passing through?

Answers

Answer:

I really dont know i just guessed :(

Explanation:

Answer:

index of refraction

Explanation:

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