As you have observed, animal hairs usually have a large medulla composed of air-filled compartments. These air-filled compartments are present for a reason and can actually help hair do its job better. Describe one reason that might explain why having a hair made of air filled compartments could be helpful to an animal.
PLEASE HELP

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

to provide insulation

Explanation:

The medullary index is the proportion of the diameter of the hair medulla in regard to the diameter of the entire hair: The equation to calculate the medullary index is medulla diameter/hair diameter. In animals, the hair medulla is generally thicker compared to humans (medullary index approximately 0.5 and 0.33, respectively). The thicker the diameter of the hair medulla, the better is the insulation.


Related Questions

Given that almost all organisms obtain energy from food by the process of cellular respiration, which is the most likely explanation for what prevents Earth from running out of oxygen?

Answers

Answer:

Oxygen cycles keeps the flow of oxygen at a constant rate.

Explanation:

The oxygen constitutes about 20% of the gaseous components in the atmosphere and it's being renewed continuously by the various microorganism and primary producers as green plants that use photosynthesis and converts the sunlight and carbon dioxide to water and releases oxygen. Oxygen cycle makes life possible as most of the elements are combined with oxygen in some way or another and are found on the lithosphere, hydrosphere, and atmosphere even biosphere hence its is present insufficient amounts.

Answer:

A.)     The net effects of the reactions of photosynthesis and cellular respiration are the opposite of one another, therefore the products of one are the reactants of the other, creating a cycle.

Explanation:  Hope this helps!!

What is produced when an atom loses an electron?

Answers

Answer:

It becomes a positively charged ion.

Explanation:

Answer:

it will lose negative charge and become positively charged

How does the DNA found in your eye cells compared to the DNA found in your skin cells?

Answers

Answer:

Only 50% of the DNA in an eye cell can be found in a skin cell.

Which of the following presents the best argument as to the role of the cow in this cycle?

Answers

Answer:

Cow dung helps in balancing the environment and kills germs

Explanation:

Cow dung is used for fertility of the soil. It is also used for the control of pest in the plants. When heated cow dung can be used to cook food where there are lack of wood available. Also when it is heated it releases the gases which kills germs present in the air.

Answer:

The cow eats plants and produces carbon dioxide through cellular respiration. The plants, which gain energy from the sun, then take carbon dioxide from the atmosphere and use it in photosynthesis.

Explanation:

I did the test

Genetic information is encoded in a linear sequences of nucleotides,
which are structures that contain

A) a sugar group, a phosphate group, and a nitrogen base
B)an amine group, a functional R group, and a carboxyl group
C)short chains of CHO
D)long chains of CHO

Answers

Answer:

B)an amine group, a functional R group, and a carboxyl group

Explanation:

What type of bond is being formed in this polymerization reaction to link two amino acids together?

Answers

answer : peptide bond or chemical bond between two compounds . (:

A feral cat needs to eat two mice a day to survive. A mouse needs to eat 5 seeds a day to survive. How many seeds are required to feed a feral cat for a week (7 days)?​

Answers

Answer:

70 seeds

Explanation

5 is the food for a mouse  (day)x2 mice for cat=10. 10x7(week)=70 seeds

hope this helps!

PLEASE ANSWER THESE QUESTIONS COMPLETELY!!! WILL MARK BRAINLIEST!!!
DOC 1 Questions:
A. Is the suspected father actually the father of this child?
B. How do you know?

Answers

Answer:

He is not the father

Explanation:

As it says, the DNA matches up half of the time. The mother and child have 2/4 markers lined up, while the suspected father has no similar geonomes.

How far does a runner travel if they maintain a speed of 8.5 m/s for 240 s?

Answers

The answer is "2,040 m"
the answer is 2,040 m/s

Which of the following is not a reason that nonnative species are reared outside their native ecosystems?
a. They are commercially important.
b. They are used to replace native species.
C. They are used for restocking programs.
d. None of the above

Answers

Answer:

D

Explanation:

All of the given reasons are reasons that nonnative species are reared outside their native ecosystems. The correct option is D.

What are nonnative species?

Non-native species are animals, plants, and other organisms that do not develop natively in a region but are instead introduced through intentional or unintentional human activity.

Non-native species, unlike invasive species, do not necessarily threaten or threaten the existence of other species within the ecosystem.

Native plants and animals may go extinct as a result of invasive species, which can also decrease biodiversity, compete with native species for scarce resources, and disrupt habitats.

Ecosystems along the coast and in the Great Lakes may be severely disrupted, with significant negative economic effects.

They are employed in restocking efforts, to replace native species, and for commercial purposes.

Thus, the correct option is D.

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Plants have specialized structures that perform their necessary life functions. The gases that are crucial to proper
function within a plant are oxygen and carbon dioxide. What structure would control the exchange of these gases in
a plant?

a. mesophyll
b.trichomes
c.root hairs
d.stomata

Answers

Answer:

Stomata

Explanation:

Normally stomata open when the light strikes the leaf in the morning and close during the night.

d. During photosynthesis, CO2 enters the plant leave through opened stomata and in return it releases glucose,oxygen and some little molecules of water

Sitting down at her favorite restaurant, Aliyah is looking at the menu trying to figure out what she would like to have. She notes an asterisk next to one of the dishes and finding the note at the bottom of the menu, it says, “Although we will cook to order, be aware that consuming this dish raw or undercooked may increase your risk of contracting salmonella.” Which menu item is MOST likely being referenced here?

A. Eggs Benedict
B. Blackened Salmon
C. Chocolate Cake
D. Spinach Lasagna

Answers

Answer:

my guess is A. Eggs Benedict

Explanation:

eating eggs raw may lead to illness.

What organelle is labeled ?

Answers

um, is there supposed to be a picture??...

how can limiting factors (density dependent and density independent) affect a population size?

Answers

Density-dependent limiting factors cause a population's per capita growth rate to change—typically, to drop—with increasing population density

You need to find out why the GBR water is inhibiting (stopping) photosynthesis in the algae. The three major parts of photosynthesis are PSI, PSII and the Calvin cycle. The database has provided 3 things that could be inhibiting photosynthesis: high sea temperatures, paraquat, and diuron.

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:

The question is not complete below is the remaining part of the question

Justify your choice by writing a hypothesis to explain how it has stopped the algae from making ATP, NADPH and sugars. You will be able to revise your hypothesis as you do more experiments

Explanation:

The hypothesis will be

High sea temperature inhibit Algae growth

Herbicides reduces algae photosynthesis rate

Algae respond to temperature differently some thrive at a low temperature, some at a moderate temperature but when the temperature is very high the rate of photosynthesis will reduce because they can not undergo the normal body physiological function as a result of harsh environment. In green plant at a very high temperature stomata closes to regulate water loss this prevent Carbon dioxide from coming in and photosynthesis rate reduces

Paraquat and Diuron are herbicide that prevent the growth of plants, when they are sprayed Algae is affected they die from immediate action of this chemical and their colour changes since chloroplast the green pigment is where light hit for photosynthesis to occur when the color changes the active site is affected photosynthesis can no longer occur.

Answer:

Diuron

Explanation:

Increasing the temperature only decreases the sugar, not the ATP and NADPH. I predict that Diuron will be inhibiting photosynthesis because photosynthesis as a whole should not work if Photosystem II is interfered with. Also, because Paraquat only lowers NADPH and sugar and not ATP, Diuron is the only choice left.

⚠️ i will mark brainliest
A team of engineers is designing a new ship. The engineers first build several models of the ship. Explain in your own words why the models could help the engineers

Answers

Answer:

The model could help the engineers by giving they a prototype to build off of so they have an idea of what they ship looks like, and if the test it, they could troubleshoot and see the errors/successes of the model.

Explanation:

The engineers first build several models of the ship as the model could help the engineers by providing them a prototype to build of so that they have an idea of what or how the ship will looks like, and if they test it, they could troubleshoot and see the errors or successes of the model of the ship.

What are the fields in which science is applied?

Science has the factual based knowledge and it has about the Nature as well as the natural world that has created on the basis of observations and the experiments. It has the study of the experiments and observations and it has totally depend upon the scientific result that has obtained after the scientific experiments.

There are several fields in which science has been applied and these field are healthcare, telemarketing, environmental engineering, banking, government regulation, space, biochemistry, physics, chemistry, biochemistry and astronomy, engineering.

Therefore, The engineers first build several models of the ship as the model could help the engineers by providing them a prototype to build of so that they have an idea of what or how the ship will looks like, and if they test it, they could troubleshoot and see the errors or successes of the model of the ship.

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What are cat and dog paws adapted for?

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:

The cat and dog paws are adapted for walking, running, climbing and digging. Both the animals can use their front paws and back paws for different needs or just as the situation ahead of the demands.

which cell is the only cell in a human body that could be seen with the naked eye

Answers

human egg cell


But human egg cell is the one of the largest cells in the human body that can be seen with naked eye. i.e we are able to see it without the help of a magnification device. The size of this cell is about 0.12 mm in diameter.

HELP PLEASE!!!!!!!!

Extend your thinking: Many chemical properties are determined by the number of valence

electrons. Elements with the same number of valence electrons will have similar properties.

Which element has similar properties to lithium? _________ Beryllium? _________

Explain: __________________________________________________________________

Answers

Same number of atoms on the outer shell, will have similar melting and boiling properties

Answer:

Same number of atoms on the outer shell, will have similar melting and boiling properties

Explanation:

just filled this out for chem

The Pompeii worm was discovered near _______. a. a hydrothermal vent b. a sea mount c. Hawaii d. the great barrier reef Please select the best answer from the choices provided A B C D

Answers

Answer:

The answer is A. hydrothermal vent

Explanation:

I just did it

Alvinella pompejana is known as the Pompiee worm. This organims is found in the deep hydrothermal vents in the Pacific ocean. Thus, the correct option is A.

What is Pompiee worm?

Alvinella pompejana, the Pompeii worm is a species of the deep-sea polychaete worm. It is an extremophile found only at the hydrothermal vents of the Pacific Ocean, discovered in the early 1980s off the Galápagos Islands by the French marine biologists.

The Pompeii worm (Alvinella pompejana) is a deep-sea polychaete vermiform extremophile. This organism can survive at extreme conditions. It is possible because of their bacterial coating which redistributes the heat to keep the worm cool. This bacteria not only help regulate the temperature of the worm but they also break down minerals from the vent to aid their host.

Therefore, the correct option is A.

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A difference between food chains and food webs is that food webs are...
O bigger
Smaller

Answers

Answer: Food webs are bigger, food chain is smaller.

Explanation:

Food webs are multiple food chains into one web.

Food webs are bigger than food chains

Selena learns that, as specialized cells mature, certain organelles increase in
quantity while other organelles may disappear. She also learns that muscle cells
require large quantities of energy in the form of ATP. Based on this, she can predict
that muscle cells would contain an unusually high number of
A Lysosomes
B Ribosomes
C Rough endoplasmic reticulum
D Mitochondria

Answers

Explanation:

rewatch the video your teacher provided on edunity

Answer:

mitochondria

Explanation:

muscles need energy for contraction and lots of mitochondria is what helps them do this

Two differences between hormones and the nervous system

Answers

Answer:

Hormones can be proteins, lipids or cholesterol-based molecules. Neurotransmitters are protein. The main difference between hormones and neurotransmitters is that Hormones are produced in the endocrine glands and released into the bloodstream where they find their movement targets at a distance from their origin. In contrast, Neurotransmitters are released into the synaptic space by a terminal of an excited presynaptic nerve cell and transmit a nerve signal to the neighboring postsynaptic nerve cell.

Explanation:

Answer:

the nervous system and endocrine system (hormones) is that the nervous system uses electrical impulses to send messages through neurons while endocrine glands use hormones to send messages to the target cells through the bloodstream.

Which of the following is not a characteristic of enzymes?
F
they are proteins
G
they act as a catalyst
H
they react with a specific substrate
they are unaffected by changes in temperature
J
they are unaffected by changes in temperature

Answers

Answer:

they are unaffected by changes in temperature. t

Explanation:

that's the answer J. u kinda wrote it in two places.

Plz hurry if u can. What is the momentum of a 100-kg football
player running north at a speed of 4 m/s?

Answers

the momentum is is that they’re running fast possible 50kg mark brainlest

which member of the solar system has a diameter of 3.48 x 103 kilometers

Answers

Answer:

j

Explanation:

A cell without a nucleus is known as


Help thank you

Answers

Answer: prokaryotic cells

Explanation:

Answer: Prokaryotes are organisms whose cells lack a nucleus and other organelles.

Explanation:

The passage of genetic instructions from one generation to the next is known as what?

Answers

Answer:

heredity

Explanation:

Answer: heredity because it is

A relationship between living things that depend on the same
resources at the same place and at the same time is called

Answers

Answer:

competition

Explanation:

i searched it up

Answer:

Competition

Explanation:

Competition is a relationship between living things that depend on the same resources. The resources may be food, water, or anything else they both need. Competition occurs whenever the two species try to get the same resources in the same place and at the same time.

Science help PLZZZ!!!

Answers

Answer: b

Explanation:

Answer: B.

Explanation: Light cannot pass through an opaque object.

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