Among the groups of elements listed below, which have the same number of electrons in their outermost energy levels?
O NP. As, Sb
None of these
OK, Ca, Rb, Sr
OLI, B, C F
O Na Mg, ALS

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

N, P, As, Sb

Explanation:

Elements present in the same group having same number of valence electrons. The first option is correct from given options because nitrogen, phosphorus, arsenic and antimony are present in same group thus having same number of electrons in outer most  energy level.

Electronic configuration of N:

N₇: [He] 2s² 2p³

Electronic configuration of P:

P₁₅: [Ne] 3s² 3p³

Electronic configuration As:

As₃₃: [Ar] 3d¹⁰ 4s² 4p³

Electronic configuration Sb:

Sb₅₁: [Kr] 4d¹⁰ 5s² 5p³

Here it is clear from electronic configuration all these elements have five number of valence electrons.


Related Questions

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Answers

Answer:

C

Explanation:

A year is a complete revolution around the Earth

A given mass of gas in a rigid container is heated from 100 °C to 300 °C. Which of the following best describes what will happen to the pressure of the gas? The pressure will

Answers

Answer:

Pressure will increase by a factor of 3.

Explanation:

PV = nRT —> Ideal gas equation.

Taking into account the Gay-Lussac's Law, the pressure will increase by a factor less than three.

Gay-Lussac's law indicates that, as long as the volume of the container containing the gas is constant, as the temperature increases, the gas molecules move faster. Then the number of collisions against the walls increases, that is, the pressure increases. That is, the pressure of the gas is directly proportional to its temperature.

In summary, when there is a constant volume, as the temperature increases, the pressure of the gas increases. And when the temperature is decreased, the pressure of the gas decreases.

Mathematically, Gay-Lussac's law indicates that the ratio of pressure to temperature is constant:

[tex]\frac{P}{T} =k[/tex]

Studying two different states, an initial state 1 and a final state 2, it is satisfied:

[tex]\frac{P1}{T1} =\frac{P2}{T2}[/tex]

In this case, a given mass of gas in a rigid container is heated from 100 ° C to 300 ° C, that is, it is heated from 373 ° K to 573 ° K. This indicates that the temperature is increasing by a factor less than three. Since pressure is directly proportional to temperature, pressure must increase in the same proportion.

Finally, the pressure will increase by a factor less than three.

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help pls I will give brainliest!

Answers

Answer:

The answer is D, I would type it out but it is to long and I'm kind of lazy, but anyways! Your answer is D

Hope This Helps!

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Answers

We can verify the properties as follows;

1) Sour taste - Put some soda on your tongue

2) Corrode metals - Put a little soda on a clean metal surface

3) Effect on Litmus paper - Dip a blue litmus paper in soda

4) Electrolysis - Add two electrodes to soda and connect a battery.

Does Soda show acidic properties?

Soda, specifically carbonated beverages like cola or soda pop, typically exhibits acidic properties. The acidity of soda is primarily due to the presence of carbonic acid (H₂CO₃), which forms when carbon dioxide gas (CO₂) dissolves in water.

When carbon dioxide is dissolved in water under high pressure, it forms carbonic acid through the following reaction:

CO₂ + H₂O ⇌ H₂CO₃

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Would you expect manganese(II) oxide, MnO, to react more readily with HF(aq) or NaOH(aq)?

Answers

Answer:

NaOH(aq)

Explanation:

NaOH(aq) is known to precipitate Mn^2+ ions according to the following reaction; Mn^2+(aq)+2OH^−(aq)↽−−⇀Mn(OH)2(s)

Hence, manganese(II) oxide reacts more readily with NaOH(aq) under ordinary conditions precipitating the metal hydroxide solid. This is one of the characteristic reactions of Mn^2+.

A block of lead displaces 50.5ml of water. The block weighs 698 g. From this
information, calculate the density of lead.

Answers

Answer:

13.82 g/mL

Explanation:

The density of a substance can be found by using the formula

[tex]density = \frac{mass}{volume} \\ [/tex]

From the question we have

[tex]density = \frac{698}{50.5} \\ = 13.8217...[/tex]

We have the final answer as

13.82 g/mL

Hope this helps you

Look at the chemical equation below.
2N2 + O2 2N2O
How many Nitrogen molecules are present? ___________
How many Oxygen molecules are present? ___________
How many N2O molecules are present? ___________

Answers

8 Nitrogen, 4 oxygen, 2 N2O

The molecules of Nitrogen, oxygen, and N₂O are  2, 1, and 2 respectively.

What is the chemical equation?

A chemical equation can be defined as the expression of a chemical reaction in terms of the chemical symbols of the substances. A chemical equation has reactants, formed products, and an arrow indicating the direction of the reaction.

The equation in which the number of atoms of each element is equal on either side of the chemical equation of a reaction is called a balanced chemical equation.

According to the law of mass conservation, the total mass of the elements on the reactant side should be equal to the total mass of elements on the product side.

Given, the chemical equation of the reaction of nitrogen ad oxygen gas can be written as:

2N₂  +  O₂ → 2N₂O

The number of molecules of Nitrogen gas is 2 and the molecules of oxygen gas are one and the molecules of N₂O are equal to 2.

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Methanol, propan-1-ol and ethanol has boiling point of 65 degree celsius, 97 degree celsuis, 87 degree celsuis respectively. A student uses fractional distillation to separate a mixture of these compound. State which liquid will be collected in the second fraction and explain why

Answers

Answer:

ethanol

Explanation:

Methanol has a boiling point of 65°C, propan-1-ol has a boiling point of 97°C and ethanol has a boiling point of 87°C

Fractional distillation is used for separating miscible liquids through the use of the different vapor pressure properties of the liquids. As the mixture is heated up, components start to vaporize according to their boiling points. The component with the least boiling point vaporizes first while the component with the highest boiling point vaporizes last.

This means that methanol would vaporize at the first fraction because it has the lowest boiling point followed by ethanol at the second fraction and then propan-1-ol at the last fraction.

Suppose that green spheres represent chlorine atoms, yellow-green spheres represent fluorine atoms, white spheres represent hydrogen atoms, and all the molecules are gases

Answers

Answer:

a. Reactants: F₂ and HCl molecules

Products: Cl₂ and HF

b. 4HCl + 2F₂ ----> 4HF + 2Cl₂

c. Single replacement reaction

Note: The question is not complete. The complete question is found below as well as in the attachment.

Suppose that green spheres represent chlorine atoms, yellow-green spheres represent fluorine atoms, white spheres represent hydrogen atoms, and all the molecules are gases:

a. write a formula for each of the reactants

b. write a balanced equation for the reaction

c. indicate the type of reaction as combination,decomposition, single replacement, double replacement, or combustion

Explanation:

a. From the models shown in the diagram, The reactants are F₂, HCl while the products are Cl₂ and HF respectively

b. Equation for the reaction is given below;

4HCl + 2F₂ ----> 4HF + 2Cl₂

c. The reaction is single replacement reaction such that fluorine gas molecules replace the chlorine atoms in hydrogen chloride to form hydrogen fluoride with the liberation of chlorine atoms as gaseous molecules.

When a solid with a mass of 53.78 g is added to 50.0 ml of water in a graduated cylinder, the volume increases to 56.4 ml. Calculate the density of the solid.

Answers

Answer:

The answer is 8.40 g/mL

Explanation:

The density of a substance can be found by using the formula

[tex]density = \frac{mass}{volume} \\ [/tex]

volume = final volume of water - initial volume of water

volume = 56.4 - 50 = 6.4 mL

We have

[tex]density = \frac{53.78}{6.4} \\ = 8.403125[/tex]

We have the final answer as

8.40 g/mL

Hope this helps you

What is an atomic nucleus

Answers

Answer:

The atomic nucleus is the small, dense region consisting of protons and net at the center of an atom.

Explanation:

The atomic nucleus is the small, dense region consisting of protons and neutrons at the center of an atom, discovered in 1911 by Ernest Rutherford based on the 1909 Geiger–Marsden gold foil experiment. ... Protons and neutrons are bound together to form a nucleus by the nuclear force.

Answer:

The atomic nucleus is the small , dense region consisting of protons and neutrons at the center of an atom .

What does an atomic number represent in an atom? number of neutrons number of protons number of electrons number of protons and neutrons

Answers

Answer:

The number of protons in the nucleus of the atom is equal to the atomic number (Z). The number of electrons in a neutral atom is equal to the number of protons. The mass number of the atom (M) is equal to the sum of the number of protons and neutrons in the nucleus.

Answer: I'm pretty sure the answer is Number of Protons

Explanation:

I took the k-12 test

What effect does the spinning of the earth's core have?
A.it creates gravity
B. it creates matter
C. it creates mass
D. it creates the earths magnetic field.

Answers

Answer:

c

Explanation:

its c

Earth contains a spinning electric filed. The spinning of earth core creates its magnetic field. Thus, option D is correct.

What is a spinning body?

A body which rotates in its own axis is called a spinning body. Earth rotates about its along with revolving around sun.  The outer core of earth generates electric current. This is called telluric current.

Flow of this current creates an electric current which is parallels to the surface of earth. The direction of magnetic field lines will be perpendicular to the direction of current. But it comes stronger when parallel to current.

A rotating electric current results in the generation of a magnetic field. Thus spinning of  earth core generates a magnetic field and therefore, option D is correct.

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Clinical thermomerter​

Answers

Answer:

Here is the definition: A medical thermometer (also called clinical thermometer) is used for measuring human or animal body temperature.

a small medical thermometer with a short but finely calibrated range, for taking a person's temperature.

Explain why the Earth has four different seasons​

Answers

Answer:

Earths rotation

Explanation:

Answer:

because if there was not four diferent season we would not have a day or a night because we would not be moving

Explanation:

Describe how sodium (Na) and chlorine (Cl) interact to form an ionic compound. Specifically, what is happening to an electron?

Answers

When a sodium atom transfers an electron to a chlorine atom, forming a sodium cation (Na+) and a chloride anion (Cl-), both ions have complete valence shells, and are energetically more stable. The reaction is extremely exothermic, producing a bright yellow light and a great deal of heat energy.
Here you go its agin me answering you

After pollen lands on the stigma of a flower, which of the following happens first?






Help I will give brainlist

Answers

The correct answer is:

Pollination

please help this is worth half of my grade! what letter represents the trough of the wave a,b,c,d,e

Answers

Hello good afternoon...God bless the answer to your following question is D

because...A crest point on a wave is the maximum value of upward displacement within a cycle. A crest is a point on a surface wave where the displacement of the medium is at a maximum. A trough is the opposite of a crest, so the minimum or lowest point in a cycle.

This is a science question.

What is the acceleration of this helicopter?

Answers

Answer:

7m/s

Explanation:

Is the acceleration of the helicopter

Glycerol has a density of 1.26g/mL. What is the mass of 3000.mL of glycerol?

Answers

Hey you got a picture you can call the number one phone call you got it and send

I NEED HELP!!
In a stream, how are particles such as silt, clay, and sand carried?
A. as dissolve load
B. as bed load
C. in suspension
D. in solution

In a stream, how are particles such as silt, clay, and sand carried?
A. particles rubbing together
B. An increase is suspended materials
C. an increase in the dissolve load
D. changes in the stream 's carrying capacity

The path of a stream can vary considerably, depending on the slope of the land and the
A. bedload of the stream
B. amount of rainfall
C. amount of hummus present in the soil
D. Type of material through which the stream flows

The amount of dissolved material that stream water carries is usually expressed in
A. cubic meters per second
B. parts per million
C. cubic feet per minute
D. grams per 1000 gallons

The carrying capacity of a stream depends on both the velocity and the
A. Temperature of the water
B. amount of water in the stream
C. type of material through which the stream flows
D. minerals dissolved in the stream

Answers

Answer:

1 B

2A

#D

3B

1D

2B

3C

4A

A,C,A,B

C,A,C,A

C,A,A,B

Explanation:

Easy ive done this brings back memories

In  ecosystem, particles are carried as  bed load by rubbing particles together.Path of stream can be varied depending on amount of humus present in  soil and is measured in cubic meters per second and carrying capacity depends on  type of material through which stream flows.

What is an ecosystem?

Ecosystem is defined as a system which consists of all living organisms and the physical components with which the living beings interact. The abiotic and biotic components are linked to each other through nutrient cycles and flow of energy.

Energy enters the system through the process of photosynthesis .Animals play an important role in transfer of energy as they feed on each other.As a result of this transfer of matter and energy takes place through the system .Living organisms also influence the quantity of biomass present.By decomposition of dead plants and animals by microbes nutrients are released back in to the soil.

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which statement is a scientific law

Answers

Answer:

It is b

Explanation:

Isopropyl alcohol is a liquid with a density of 0.785 g/cm^3. How much volume would be taken up be 50.0 grams of isopropyl alcohol

Answers

Answer:

63.94 cm³

Explanation:

The volume of a substance when given the density and mass can be found by using the formula

[tex]volume = \frac{mass}{density} \\ [/tex]

From the question we have

[tex]volume = \frac{50}{0.785} \\ = 63.694267...[/tex]

We have the final answer as

63.94 cm³

Hope this helps you

Which of the following is a subsurface event that takes place during the rock cycle?

Group of answer choices

Cementing

Erosion

Melting

Weathering

Answers

Answer:

Melting

Explanation:

Could not have been erosion because erosion happens on the surface.

Could not have been weathering because weathering happens on the surface.

So we only have Cementing and Melting left....

The answer is melting, I got 100% on my test.

Hope this helps!!!! :D

Please give brainliest!!!

Answer:

D

Explanation:

In the rock cycle, surface events takes place at the surface of earth. Thus,

weathering and erosion are surface events, while the subsurface events he take place in the deeper section of the earth . Examples of sub surface events are plate tectonics and mountain building or anything that takes place in the inner core of earth.

Carbon dioxide is formed by the given formula.
C(s)+O2(g)→CO2(g)
Carbon dioxide is
A
a compound of two elements, carbon and oxygen.

B
a mixture of two compounds, carbon and oxygen.

C
a compound of two atoms, carbon and oxygen.

D
an element of two atoms, carbon and oxygen.

Answers

Answer:

A

Explanation:

lonic bonds tend to form between two atoms with what characteristics?​

Answers

Answer:Ionic bonds are formed through the exchange of valence electrons between atoms, typically a metal and a nonmetal. The loss or gain of valence electrons allows ions to obey the octet rule and become more stable. Ionic compounds are typically neutral. Therefore, ions combine in ways that neutralize their charges.

Explanation:

Ionic bonds tend to form between two atoms with a high electronegativity difference.

Explanation:

An Ionic bond is defined as a chemical bond in which the complete transfer of electrons occurs from one atom to another.The transfer of electrons occurs from less electronegative atom to highly electronegative atomThe high electronegativity difference between the atomsCompounds with ionic bonds categorized as ionic compounds

So, from this, we can conclude that ionic bonds tend to form between two atoms with a high electronegativity difference.

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Which type of bond is salt? a. covalent b. valence c. metallic d. ionic

Answers

Answer:

D. Ionic

Explanation:

It has ionic bonding! Good luck ^^

Etiquetas de productos de casa formula química, nombre de la formula, y el nombre del producto. Ejemplo NaCL, Cloruro de sodio, sal.

Answers

Answer:

Azucar, bicarbonato de sodio, lavandina, vinagre, amoniaco.

Explanation:

Podemos numerar estos compuestos

Azucar → Sacarosa → C₁₂H₂₂O₁₁

Lavandina → Hipoclorito de sodio → NaClO

Vinagre → Ácido acético → CH₃COOH

Bicarbonato de sodio → NaHCO₃

Amoníaco → NH₃

Which of these describes a challenge that the engineer of a high-altitude
airplane would need to consider?
A. More fuel is used at higher altitudes.
B. The airplane may succumb to the power of gravity as lift
decreases at higher altitudes.
C. The airplane may need a heat shield for protection from sonic
booms.
O D. The airplane will create more drag at higher altitudes than lower
altitudes.

Answers

Answer:

I think its (B)

Explanation:

as when the air thins out at higher elevations, your lift decreases so at some point, the plane cant produce enough lift to overcome gravity.

The answer is option B.

Which of the following are electromagnetic waves? *

Water waves

Sound waves

Radio waves

Seismic waves

Answers

electromagnetic waves are radio waves.
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which is an example of weather? a. the average rainfall b. the time for high tide in Daytona Beach today c. the temperature and wind speed in Philadelphia today d. the increase in temperature over North America over the past decade What is federalism designed to do?A place sovereign authority in the hands of the executive branchB limit the role of the central government to providing postal servicesC divide powers between the states and the national governmentD stretch the reserved authority of the states when necessary Plyometrics can help a person maintain cardiorespiratory fitness. Please select the best answer from the choices provided. T F Can someone please help? I will give Brainliest. The equation F= 9/5C +32 relates temperature measured in degrees Celsius. C, to degrees Fahrenheit, F. Determine whether there is a proportional relationship between C and F. What si the answer of Y = 7x -3 for x Help HURRY ASAP) What does the descriptive language in this passagehelp readers to visualize?Read the excerpt from The Call of the Wild.A poor substitute for food was this hide, just as it hadbeen stripped from the starved horses of the cattlemensix months back. In its frozen state it was more likestrips of galvanized iron, and when a dog wrestled itinto his stomach it thawed into thin and innutritiousleathery strings and into a mass of short hair, irritatingand indigestible.O how dry and tough the meat isO how freezing the weather isO how thin and sick the horses areO how hungry the cattlemen are Help pls It would mean a lot 4. Question: What effect does the amount of light have on plant growth? what is the product of 22 and 8 Lastly solve |5x-7|= -3 Which of these is a specific person, place, or event that demonstrates a point?a facta statistican illustration Please help. Questions in the picture. Read the text carefully, then answer the question located beneath:Time to "Bee" Wary, by Gordon WintersAfricanized honey bees were created in Brazil in 1957. Scientists mixed local bees with African ones to create a bee that would make more honey. They ended up with something much different. The new bees evolved in unexpected ways. They multiplied and migrated north. These Africanized honeybees are now known as killer bees for several scary but legitimate reasons.Killer bees are far more aggressive than their relatives. They have been known to attack in great numbers, even when there has been no direct threat on their hives. They have swarmed because of loud noises, dark clothing, bright jewelry, and even strong perfume. They will chase a person for more than a quarter of a mile and remain angered for up to 24 hours.Killer bees are also dangerous because of their sting. While most bees take up to 30 seconds to attack, killer bees sting in just 3 seconds. Their venom is no stronger than a regular bee's, but when one killer bee stings, others follow. With up to 80,000 members in a colony, victims are quickly overwhelmed. So many stings in such a short time can cause allergic reactions. Victims enter a state of shock, lose blood pressure, and in many cases, die.A final reason why "killer" has been added to their name is the unfortunate number of deaths they have caused. Experts estimate that the Africanized honeybee moves at a rate of about 200 miles each year. As the bees claim new territory, they claim new victims as well. More than 1000 people have been stung to death in South and Central America. There have been rising numbers of attacks in Mexico and a handful in the United States. Once a swarm sets sights on a victim, it is very difficult for the victim to escape. Once attacked, it is very difficult to survive.Thankfully, there has been no killer bee invasion as some once predicted. Although there is no need for panic, the threat of the killer bee is real and should be taken seriously. It is good practice to call a professional to remove beehives in your area. If you are stung multiple times by any insect, you should always seek medical attention. You may not be expert enough to tell the difference between a killer bee and a less dangerous one, so be smart. It is better to be safe than sorry.Which sentence from the conclusion paragraph best rephrases the author's thesis? in the following chemical reaction between H_2 and Cl_2 to produce HCl, what is the sum of the mass of HCl produced plus the mass of left over reactants when 0.40 g of H_2 completely reacts with 12.35 g of Cl_2?H_2(g) + Cl_2(g) 2HCl(g) Which financial statement would include a listing of a companies assets I really need a 100 I'm felling in all my classes, please Select the fraction that is equivalent to one-sixth. 4. The value of a copy machine is $8500 when it is purchased. After two years its value is $7475. What is its value after 8 years? In the diagram, AB= DC and AC= DB. Why does m What are 1. Dynamic character2. Static character3. Flat character4. Round character5. Theme