After the Second World War, countries around the world did which of the following to restore the global economy?
a. Created the European Union to coordinate European economic aid to
former colonies.
b. Developed a common economic aid package for African and Asian
states.
c. Established new financial institutions, such as the World Bank.
d. Allowed the United Nations to take over failing national economies.

Answers

Answer 1

Answer: C. Established new financial institutions, such as the World Bank.

Answer 2

After the Second World War, countries around the world took a number of different measures to restore the global economy.

One of the main steps was to create the European Union in order to coordinate European economic aid to former colonies. Additionally, a common economic aid package was developed for African and Asian states to help them rebuild.

In order to help facilitate global economic recovery, new financial institutions, such as the World Bank, were also established. Finally, the United Nations was allowed to take over failing national economies in an effort to provide stability to the global economy.

The combination of these measures allowed for a more rapid and coordinated global economic recovery.

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Related Questions

Rudman and colleagues (2007) found evidence that implicit attitudes are rooted more in people's _____ experiences, whereas explicit attitudes are rooted more in their _____ experiences.
a) Pleasant; unpleasant
b) Unpleasant; pleasant
c) Childhood; recent
d) Recent; childhood

Answers

The answer is option c) Childhood; recent. Rudman and colleagues (2007) found evidence that implicit attitudes are rooted more in people's childhood experiences, whereas explicit attitudes are rooted more in their recent experiences.

Based on your question, the correct answer is:

Rudman and colleagues (2007) found evidence that implicit attitudes are rooted more in people's recent experiences, whereas explicit attitudes are rooted more in their childhood experiences.

Your answer: (d) Recent; childhood

Alice Eagly and Susan Fiske, not Rudman, are two prominent social psychologists who have conducted research on gender stereotypes and biases. They developed the Stereotype Content Model, which proposes that social groups, including gender groups, are evaluated based on two dimensions: warmth and competence.

Warmth refers to perceptions of friendliness, trustworthiness, and cooperation, while competence refers to perceptions of ability, intelligence, and efficacy. According to the model, women are often stereotyped as warm but less competent than men, while men are stereotyped as competent but less warm than women. These stereotypes can have a range of negative consequences, including reduced opportunities and discrimination in the workplace and other domains.

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18th and 19th amendment

Answers

Answer:

The 18th amendment prohibited the sale of alcohol in the U.S.

Explanation:

The 19th amendment gave women the right to vote.

What publication authored by James Madison, Alexander Hamilton, and John Jay in 1787 advocated ratification of the Constitution by the states?

Answers

The publication authored by James Madison, Alexander Hamilton, and John Jay in 1787 that advocated for the ratification of the Constitution by the states is called "The Federalist Papers" (sometimes referred to as "The Federalist"). The Federalist Papers consist of a collection of essays that argue for the ratification of the Constitution and provide insight into the thinking of the Founding Fathers regarding the structure and function of the new government.

How are dolores huerta and rosa parks different

Answers

Dolores Huerta was a co-founder of the National Farmworkers Association and Rosa Parks was a American civil rights activist.

Dolores Clara Fernández Huerta was a co-founder of the National Farmworkers Association, which eventually merged with the Agricultural Workers Organising Committee to become the United Farm Workers (UFW), together with Cesar Chavez. She is an American labour activist and civil rights leader. Huerta was a key negotiator in the contract that was drafted for the workers after the Delano grape strike in California in 1965.

American civil rights activist Rosa Louise McCauley Parks (February 4, 1913 – October 24, 2005) is best known for playing a crucial part in the Montgomery bus boycott. She has received recognition from the US Congress as "the mother of the freedom movement" and "the first lady of civil rights". In 1943, Parks joined the NAACP and took part in a number of well-known civil rights campaigns. Parks disobeyed bus driver James F. Blake's request on December 1, 1955, in Montgomery, Alabama, to give up a row of four seats in the "coloured" section for a White passenger after the "White" section was full.

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Which criterion is Crossen using in this excerpt from ""A culinary wasteland"" to evaluate the book Fast Food Nation?

Answers

Crossen uses logic as the criterion in "A Culinary Wasteland" to assess the book Fast Food Nation. This is due to the fact that it demonstrates that if a book is written for a certain readership, it is only reasonable and right to consider their arguments.

As a result, a book will be constructed to appeal to its readership while also making comments in an effective and impartial manner. He claims that Americans are addicted to inexpensive, unhealthy food, and that this addiction exacts vast and frequently hidden costs from society.

Cynthia Crossen examines the effects of chain restaurants on American food in "A Culinary Wasteland," making the case that their uniform menus and disrespect for regional flavours have led to homogenization.

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which of the following makes a correct comparison between interest groups and social movements in the united states? interest groups social movements a prohibited from donating to political campaigns draws congressional and media attention to certain issues b responsible for conducting research to influence policy responsible for evaluating the success of policy implementation c acquire voters for members of congress who share similar policy goals directly influence policy through protests at the capitol d aim to influence the formulation and implementation of policy aim to influence which problems the government prioritizes choose 1 answer: choose 1 answer: (choice a) comparison a a comparison a (choice b) comparison b b comparison b

Answers

Interest groups and social movements in the United States serve different purposes. Interest groups typically aim to influence the formulation and implementation of policy, while social movements strive to influence which problems the government prioritizes.

Interest groups are responsible for conducting research to influence policy and acquiring voters for members of Congress who share similar policy goals. Social movements draw congressional and media attention to certain issues, and directly influence policy through protests at the Capitol.

Furthermore, interest groups are prohibited from donating to political campaigns, while social movements are responsible for evaluating the success of policy implementation. Both interest groups and social movements play an important role in the U.S. political system, but they are distinct entities with different goals and strategies.

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Which of the following is a way territorial states in the second millennium BCE differed from city-statesof the previous millennium?
a.States were linguistically and ethnically homogeneous.
b.Monarchs of territorial states ruled distant hinterlands through widespreadbureaucracies and elaborate legal codes.
c.Once the state was established, monarchs ceased ambition for further expansion.
d.Large territorial states were in constant conflict with one another.

Answers

b. Monarchs of territorial states ruled distant hinterlands through widespread bureaucracies and elaborate legal codes.

Territorial states of the second millennium BCE differed from city-states of the previous millennium in several ways, but one of the most significant differences was the expansion of the state's territory and the increase in administrative control. Unlike the city-states of the previous millennium, territorial states were characterized by the presence of a powerful monarch who ruled over a large territory, often made up of different linguistic and ethnic groups.

Please help Summarize world responses to the holocausts. Write at least one paragraph

Answers

A summary of world responses to the holocaust was mixed, depending on how the country participated in the holocaust.

How did the world see the holocaust ?

There were nations, like the United States and Great Britain, that acknowledged the Holocaust at an early stage, subsequently initiating measures to salvage Jewish refugees while supporting Allied forces. By contrast, other countries, namely France and Poland, collaborated with Nazi authorities.

Fundamentally, the world's reaction regarding this tragedy encompassed forms of compliance, collaboration, and resistance. Today, it remains a crucial matter which requires remarkable debate and introspection.

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What government signed a truce with German to stop all fighting and began peace talks?

Answers

The government that signed a truce with Germany to stop all fighting and began peace talks was the Allied Powers' government during World War I.

The Allied Powers, consisting of Great Britain, France, Russia, and eventually the United States, signed the Armistice of Compiegne with Germany on November 11, 1918. The truce led to the end of hostilities and paved the way for the Treaty of Versailles, which formalized the peace terms between the nations involved.

This armistice ended the fighting on the Western Front and began the peace talks that eventually led to the Treaty of Versailles in 1919. The treaty imposed severe penalties on Germany and is often considered one of the main causes of World War II.

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Farmers, business leaders, and workers are all examples of

Answers

Answer:Agricultural equipment operators

Explanation:

....

All revolutions have liberté, egalité, fraternité, and other noble slogans inscribed on their banners. All revolutionaries are enthusiasts, zealots; all are utopians, with dreams of creating a new world in which the injustice, corruption, and apathy of the old world are banished forever. They are intolerant of disagreement; incapable of compromise; mesmerized by big, distant goals; violent, suspicious, and destructive. Revolutionaries are unrealistic and inexperienced in government; their institutions and procedures are extemporized. They have the intoxicating illusion of personifying the will of the people, which means they assume the people are monolithic. They are Manicheans, dividing the world into two camps: light and darkness, the revolution and its enemies. They despise all traditions, receive wisdom, icons, and superstition.â Sheila Fitzpatrick, The Russian Revolution, 2017Identify ONE revolution in the period 1750 to 1900 that has the characteristics described in the passage.Explain how ONE movement in the twentieth century supports the author's contention that revolutionaries seek to overcome injustice and corruption.Explain how a global conflict in the twentieth century contributed to the success of a revolutionary movement.

Answers

The French Revolution of 1789 is a revolution in the period 1750 to 1900 that exhibits the characteristics described in the passage. The revolutionaries were driven by noble slogans such as liberté, égalité, fraternité and aimed to create a new world in which the injustice, corruption, and apathy of the old world were banished forever.

They were intolerant of disagreement and divided the world into two camps - the revolution and its enemies. The French Revolutionaries were inexperienced in government, and their institutions and procedures were extemporized.
The Civil Rights Movement in the twentieth century supports the author's contention that revolutionaries seek to overcome injustice and corruption.

The Civil Rights Movement aimed to end racial segregation and discrimination against African Americans in the United States. It was a non-violent movement that sought to bring about change through peaceful means, such as sit-ins, protests, and boycotts. The movement was led by individuals such as Martin Luther King Jr., who advocated for civil disobedience and non-violent resistance. Their ultimate goal was to achieve equality for all individuals regardless of their race, and they were successful in bringing about significant social and political change.
The global conflict in the twentieth century that contributed to the success of a revolutionary movement was World War II. The war resulted in the defeat of fascist regimes in Germany, Italy, and Japan, and created an opportunity for revolutionary movements to gain momentum. The war had created a power vacuum in many regions, and revolutionary groups were able to take advantage of the instability and push for change. For example, in China, the Communist Party under Mao Zedong was able to gain control and establish the People's Republic of China. The war had weakened the existing power structures and allowed for revolutionary movements to seize power and establish new governments.

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Around 1900, saloons did all of the following EXCEPT:

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Around 1900, saloons were a common fixture in many towns and cities in the United States. These establishments served as gathering places for men to socialize, drink, and often engage in gambling and other forms of entertainment. However, there were certain activities that saloons did not typically engage in at this time.

One thing that saloons did not typically do around 1900 was serve women. Saloons were generally considered to be masculine spaces, and it was uncommon for women to be seen inside. While there were some exceptions to this rule, such as in mining towns where women were more common, saloons were not typically places that women frequented.
Another thing that saloons did not typically do around 1900 was serve food. While some saloons may have offered snacks or other small items, they were not generally considered to be places where one could get a full meal. This would change in later years, as some saloons began to offer food as a way to attract more customers and differentiate themselves from their competitors. Overall, saloons around 1900 were primarily places for men to gather, drink, and socialize. While they may have offered some forms of entertainment, such as gambling or live music, they were not typically places where women were welcome or where one could get a full meal.

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2. What made the Amistad case complex?​

Answers

Answer:

The Amistad case was complex for several reasons:

Legal Status of the Mende: The Amistad case involved the legal status of a group of Africans who had been kidnapped and sold into slavery. The Mende, as they were known, had rebelled against their captors and had taken control of the Spanish slave ship, La Amistad. The question of whether the Mende were free or slaves was a central issue in the case.

International Law: The Amistad case involved complex issues of international law. The ship had been intercepted by a United States naval vessel off the coast of Long Island, but the ship and its occupants were Spanish property. The Spanish government argued that the United States had no right to interfere with Spanish property or to try the case in a U.S. court.

Slavery and Abolition: The Amistad case took place in the context of a growing abolitionist movement in the United States. Abolitionists saw the case as an opportunity to challenge the institution of slavery and to promote the cause of human rights. The case was widely publicized and generated considerable controversy and debate.

Language Barrier: The Mende spoke Mende, not English or Spanish, which complicated communication during the trial. The case relied on interpreters, and there were discrepancies between the translations provided by different interpreters.

All of these factors contributed to the complexity of the Amistad case. In the end, the U.S. Supreme Court ruled in favor of the Mende, declaring them free and ordering their return to Africa. The case became an important landmark in the struggle for abolition and for human rights.

The Amistad case was complex for a number of reasons, including legal status of the Africans, the involvement of the United States government, international implications, and the political climate.

The legal status of the Africans. The Africans were technically slaves, but they had been illegally enslaved. They argued that they had a right to self-defense and that they had been justified in taking control of the Amistad.

The involvement of the United States government. The United States government was initially sympathetic to the Africans' cause, but President Martin Van Buren eventually sided with Spain. This put the government in an awkward position, as it was supporting the return of the Africans to slavery.

The international implications. The Amistad case had international implications, as it involved the laws of two countries, Spain and the United States. It also raised the question of whether the international slave trade was still legal.

The political climate. The Amistad case took place in the midst of a growing debate over slavery in the United States. The case became a rallying cry for abolitionists, who saw it as a test of the country's commitment to the ideals of freedom and justice.

In the end, the Supreme Court ruled in favor of the Africans, and they were allowed to return to their homeland. The Amistad case was a landmark victory for the abolitionist movement, and it helped to raise awareness of the evils of slavery.

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Even though the idea was that asocials were being imprisoned to help
reeducate them so that they could return as contributing members of
society, why was that plan ultimately abandoned?
oricans got there

Answers

The plan to imprison asocials was abandoned because:

overwhelming number of people being sent to prison,failure of the re-education programs,increasing focus on other groups deemed to be enemies of the state.

Why was the plan to imprison and re-educate asocials abandoned?

The plan was introduced in Nazi Germany but sheer number of people being sent to prison overwhelmed the system and the re-education programs proved to be largely ineffective. Focus of Nazi regime shifted to other groups deemed to be enemies of the state like Jews and political dissidents.

So, the plan to imprison and re-educate asocials was abandoned, and many of those who had been imprisoned were simply left to languish in the overcrowded and underfunded prison system.

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What type of U.S. military base was located in Cuba? On what part of the island was it located? What type of U.S. military base was located in Cuba? On what part of the island was it located?

Answers

Answer:

Guantanamo bay

Explanation:

the Guantanamo bay is located at the  Guantánamo Bay, at the southeast end of Cuba

why gold mining was so expensive?

Answers

Gold mining is an expensive process because of Exploration Costs, Equipment and Labor Costs, Environmental and Regulatory Costs, Safety Costs, and Fluctuating Gold Prices.

1. Exploration Costs: Before mining can begin, companies need to conduct extensive exploration activities to identify the location and size of gold deposits. These activities can be costly, involving geological surveys, drilling, and other techniques to assess the potential of a site.

2. Equipment and Labor Costs: Gold mining requires specialized equipment and a significant amount of labor. Heavy machineries such as excavators, trucks, and drills are needed to extract the gold from the ground. Additionally, skilled workers such as geologists, engineers, and miners are required to operate and maintain this equipment.

3. Environmental and Regulatory Costs: Mining companies are subject to environmental and regulatory requirements that can add to their costs. They must comply with regulations that govern the use of water, the disposal of waste, and the protection of wildlife and habitats. These regulations can be complex and expensive to comply with.

4. Safety Costs: Mining is a dangerous activity, and ensuring the safety of workers is a top priority. Mining companies must invest in safety equipment, training, and protocols to protect their employees from accidents and injuries.

5. Fluctuating Gold Prices: The price of gold can fluctuate widely, which makes it difficult for mining companies to plan and budget effectively. When gold prices are high, there is a greater incentive to mine for gold, but this can also drive up costs as demand for equipment and labor increases.

All of these factors contribute to the high cost of gold mining. Despite the expense, mining companies continue to invest in gold mining because of the potential for significant profits.

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Gold mining can be an expensive and challenging processor  Exploration, Equipment and Labor ,Environmental and Social Impact ,Fluctuating Gold Prices.

Explain each reason of why gold mining was expensive in brief?

Exploration: Before mining can begin, companies must first explore the potential gold deposits in a given area. This involves surveying and mapping the terrain, drilling test holes, and conducting geological studies.

Equipment and Labor: Gold mining requires heavy equipment and skilled labor to extract and process the gold-bearing ore. This includes equipment such as excavators, trucks, crushers, and mills, as well as skilled miners, engineers, and technicians.

Environmental and Social Impact: Gold mining can have significant environmental and social impacts, such as soil erosion, water pollution, and displacement of local communities.

Fluctuating Gold Prices: The price of gold can fluctuate widely based on market demand and other factors. This can make it difficult for mining companies to plan and budget for long-term investments and operations.

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early political anthropologists created typologies to organize political systems. although they are infrequently used today, these typologies shaped a generation of anthropological thinking about political systems. which of the following is a reason why political typologies are problematic?

Answers

Political typologies are problematic because they oversimplify the complexities of political systems.

These typologies tend to classify political systems into neat categories, which does not account for the nuances and complexities of political systems.

By categorizing political systems into a limited number of categories, it fails to recognize the wide range of possibilities and variation that exist in the political landscape.

Moreover, by establishing a finite number of categories, it ignores the context-specific nature of political systems and their development over time.

Additionally, these typologies are often based on Western models, which may not accurately reflect the political systems of other cultures. As a result, these typologies are limited and do not reflect the full complexity of the political landscape.

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Which of the following is NOT one of the three economic questions that all countries have to deal with?

A. What and how much should be produced?

B. Who gets the goods and services that are produced?


C. How goods and services should be produced?

D.Why should we produce the goods and services?

Answers

D. Why should we produce the goods and services? is NOT one of the three economic questions that all countries have to deal with.

The three economic questions that all countries have to deal with are:

A. What and how much should be produced?

B. How goods and services should be produced?

C. Who gets the goods and services that are produced?

These three questions form the basis of an economic system, and each country has to decide how to answer them based on its available resources, technology, and social preferences. The economic system of a country can be characterized based on how it answers these three questions.

~~~Harsha~~~

Consequence of nationalism in ww1?

Answers

The consequence of nationalism in WW1 is the high tension caused by each nations built up army.

Nationalism

Nationalism is the identification with one's own nation and support for its interests, especially to the exclusion or detriment of the interests of other nations. It is the support for the independence of a nation and its people.

The ideology is based on individual loyalty and support to a nation or state that surpass individual or group interest.

During the World war 1, most countries of the world already had built up army which serve to protect the sovereignty of each country. After the assassination of Archduke Franz Ferdinand in Sarajevo in June 1914, war broke out, each country trying to protect its people ended up intensifying the war. As nationalism promotes competition among nations, countries were trying to out do themselves and ended up intensifying the war.

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person using ______ skills has the ability to think in abstract terms and see how parts fit together to form the whole.
conceptual

Answers

Answer:conceptual

Explanation:

Conceptual skills are a type of cognitive ability that involve the ability to think in abstract terms, visualize connections between pieces of information and understand complex relationships.

This type of skill is often used in problem solving, since it enables people to look at a problem from various angles and come up with creative solutions. In the workplace, conceptual skills are highly valued since they require a high level of thinking, analysis, and problem solving.

People who possess this type of skill are often seen as innovative, strategic thinkers who can come up with solutions to complex problems. Conceptual skills also help people to see how parts fit together to form the whole, allowing them to understand how different pieces of information are connected and how they can be used to solve a problem.

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what purpose did the sanctuary of apollo at delphi serve?choose all that applywhat purpose did the sanctuary of apollo at delphi serve?choose all that applyit was the site of the pythian games, similar to the olympian games, where competitions in athleticism, music, dance, and poetry honored apollo.it was renowned to have an oracle, where apollo was believed to communicate with humans by means of cryptic messages delivered through a medium. greeks and foreigners sought advice and attributed twists of fate to misinterpretations of the medium.a restauranta templea treasury

Answers

The Sanctuary of Apollo at Delphi was a sacred temple and site of pilgrimage in ancient Greece.

It was renowned for its oracle, which was believed to be a medium through which Apollo communicated with humans. People from all over Greece and other nations sought advice and guidance from the oracle.

The site was also the home of the Pythian Games, similar to the Olympic Games, where competitions in athletics, music, dance and poetry were held in honour of Apollo.

The Sanctuary was also a treasury and a restaurant, making it an important centre of worship and culture. The Sanctuary of Apollo at Delphi was an important part of the Ancient Greek world and its legacy continues to this day.

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Identify and explain a similarity or difference between the social classes under capitalism, socialism, and communism. Be sure to include evidence from the chart in your response.

Answers

As hierarchical systems containing some type of socioeconomic separation, capitalism, socialism, and communism all have social classes that are different from one another.

The capitalist class holds a bulk of the earth's resources and manages the means for manufacturing and supplying labor in exchange for payment, the classes of people in capitalism are primarily determined by financial assets.

Socialism places a greater priority on the rights of employees and a larger middle class, which is shaped by both economic and political forces.

Communism is governed by political power, with the elite in charge of the means for manufacturing and laborers being given access to all resources with no discrimination.

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Which group of employees that assist members of Congress deal with lobbyists?

Answers

The group of employees that assist members of Congress in dealing with lobbyists are typically known as "legislative staff" or "congressional staff."

These staff members work in the offices of members of Congress and are responsible for a wide range of tasks, including responding to constituent inquiries, researching policy issues, and drafting legislation.

When it comes to lobbyists, congressional staff may be responsible for scheduling meetings between lobbyists and members of Congress, providing information to lawmakers about the issues and interests represented by lobbyists, and helping to formulate legislative strategies.

Hence, the group of employees that assist members of Congress in dealing with lobbyists is typically known as "legislative staff" or "congressional staff."

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What was the main reason behind the Japanese attack on Pearl Harbor?

Answers

The main reason behind the Japanese attack on Pearl Harbor was to prevent the United States from interfering with Japan's military actions in Southeast Asia. Japan believed that a surprise attack on the U.S. Pacific Fleet would give them time to establish a defensive perimeter in the Pacific and allow them to expand their empire without interference.

One of the key themes through 2 Thessalonians is that believers should __________ __________ in their faith.

Answers

persevere steadfastly. This theme is highlighted in 2 Thessalonians as Paul encourages the church to stand firm in their faith.

He wrote “So then, brothers and sisters, stand firm and hold fast to the teachings we passed on to you, whether by word of mouth or by letter” (2 Thessalonians 2:15).

He also reminded them to keep their hope alive, “May our Lord Jesus Christ himself and God our Father, who loved us and by his grace gave us eternal encouragement and good hope, encourage your hearts and strengthen you in every good deed and word” (2 Thessalonians 2:16-17).

Paul’s exhortation to the church to persevere in their faith is a reminder for us today to remain steadfast in our faith and trust in God’s faithfulness.

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The
-emperor
has a dream
the night
before a
battle.
He instructs
his soldiers
to draw a
Christian
C
cross on
their shields.
The
emperor
wins the
battle as
foretold in
his dream.
?
Which action completes the events in the chart?
A The emperor makes Christianity the official religion of the Roman Empire.
B
The emperor issues a decree allowing all groups to practice their
religions freely.
The emperor's actions lead to Christianity being outlawed.
The emperor attempts the last great persecution of Christians.
10 sd
(will mark brainliest)

Answers

After winning the battle the emperor makes Christianity the official religion of the Roman Empire.

Hence, the correct option is A.

This event is the reference to the Battle of Milvian Bridge in 312 AD between Emperor Constantine and Maxentius. The emperor's dream and subsequent victory after the soldiers drawing Christian crosses on their shields, was seen as a sign of divine favor towards Christianity.

After his victory, Constantine is said to have converted to Christianity and subsequently issued the Edict of Milan in 313 AD, which granted religious tolerance to all religions, including Christianity. He went on to promote Christianity throughout the empire and eventually made it the official religion of the Roman Empire.

Therefore, the action that completes the event in the chart would be the emperor making Christianity the official religion of the Roman Empire, as this was a direct result of his victory at the Battle of Milvian Bridge and his subsequent embrace of Christianity.

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Explain the causes of exploration and conquest of the New World by various European nations. Provide an ex for each

Answers

The exploration and conquest of the New World by various European nations in the 15th and 16th centuries was driven by several factors, including economic, political, religious, and social motivations.

Here are some examples of each:

Economic: Many European nations were interested in the prospect of expanding trade and acquiring new resources through exploration and conquest. For example, Spain was motivated to explore and conquer the Americas in part to gain access to new sources of precious metals, such as gold and silver, which were highly valued in Europe at the time.

Political: Some European nations were motivated by a desire to expand their territory and influence, and to assert their dominance over other European powers. For example, Portugal's exploration of Africa and the Americas was driven in part by a desire to establish a global empire and challenge the dominance of Spain.

Religious: Some European nations were motivated by a desire to spread Christianity and convert indigenous peoples to their faith. For example, Spain's conquest of the Americas was accompanied by efforts to Christianize the native populations and establish missions throughout the region.

Social: Some European nations were motivated by a desire to alleviate social problems at home by sending excess populations overseas. For example, England's colonization of North America in the 17th century was driven in part by a desire to ease overpopulation and poverty in the country. Overall, the causes of exploration and conquest of the New World by various European nations were complex and multifaceted, and often involved a combination of economic, political, religious, and social motivations.

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Democratization in a country:
a- is discouraged by most of the world's leaders
b- depends on both qualitative and quantitative data
c- can be determined by measuring the country's GDP
d- tends to increase when it has a single valuable resource
b- depends on both qualitative and quantitative data

Answers

Democratization in a country depends on both qualitative and quantitative data. The correct answer is option (B).

Democratization refers to the process of transitioning a country towards a democratic government system. This involves changes in political, social, and economic structures that can be measured through both qualitative factors like the level of political participation and citizen engagement, and quantitative factors like the number of free and fair elections held, the level of press freedom, and the degree of government transparency.

Therefore, to assess the level of democratization in a country, both types of data are necessary. Option B is correct.

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2 Trade and other contact with peoples far
from China stopped under which dynasty?

Answers

Trade and other contacts with peoples far from China stopped under the Ming Dynasty. The Ming Dynasty, which lasted from 1368 to 1644, was characterized by a period of isolationism, during which China withdrew from international trade and built the Great Wall to protect itself from foreign invaders. The Ming emperors believed that China was self-sufficient and did not need to engage in trade with other countries. As a result, foreign trade and contact were severely restricted, and China became increasingly isolated from the rest of the world. This isolationist policy was a significant departure from the previous dynasty, the Mongol-led Yuan Dynasty, which had promoted trade and cultural exchange with other parts of the world.

What was one of the ways that Franz Boas brought about the end of the evolutionism period in early anthropology?

Answers

One of the ways that Franz Boas brought about the end of the evolutionism period in early anthropology was by advocating for a cultural relativist approach to the study of human cultures.

Boas argued that all cultures should be studied on their own terms and that no culture should be considered inherently superior or inferior to any other. This approach challenged the prevailing evolutionary theories of the time, which posited that cultures could be ranked on a linear scale of development from "primitive" to "civilized".

Boas also conducted extensive fieldwork among Indigenous communities in North America, documenting their unique cultural practices and beliefs. Through his research, Boas demonstrated that cultural diversity was not a reflection of evolutionary progress but rather a product of historical and environmental factors. His work helped to establish the idea that cultures were complex, dynamic systems that could not be reduced to simplistic evolutionary models.

Overall, Boas's work helped to shift the focus of anthropology away from a Eurocentric, evolutionary perspective and towards a more nuanced and culturally sensitive approach to the study of human cultures.

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