Explanation:
Given parameters:
Distance = 15miles north = 24140.2m
Initial velocity = 0m/s
Final velocity = 4m/s
Unknown:
Speed, velocity and acceleration = ?
Solution:
The speed is the distance divide by time. It is a scalar quantity and has no directional attribute.
Speed = [tex]\frac{distance }{time}[/tex]
The speed of the student is 4m/s
Velocity is the displacement divided by time. It is a vector quantity which specifies the direction and magnitude;
Velocity = [tex]\frac{displacement}{time}[/tex]
The velocity of the student is 4m/s due north
Acceleration is the change in velocity with time;
To find the acceleration, we use
v² = u² + 2as
v is the final velocity
u is the initial velocity
a is the acceleration
s is the distance
4² = 0² + 2x a x 24140.2
a = [tex]\frac{16}{2 x 24140.2}[/tex] = 0.00033m/s²
A child sits on a merry-go-round, 1.5 meters from the center. The merry-go-round is turning at a constant rate, and the child is observed to have a radial acceleration of 2.3 m/s2. How long does it take for the merry-go-round to make one revolution
Answer:
5 .07 s .
Explanation:
The child will move on a circle of radius r
r = 1.5 m
Let the velocity of rotation = v
radial acceleration = v² / r
v² / r = 2.3
v² = 2.3 r = 2.3 x 1.5
= 3.45
v = 1.857 m /s
Time of revolution = 2π r / v
= 2 x 3.14 x 1.5 / 1.857
= 5 .07 s .
The merry-go round will take 5.07 s to complete one complete revolution.
Given data:
The distance of child from the center is, r = 1.5 m.
The magnitude of radial acceleration is, [tex]a = 2.3 \;\rm m/s^{2}[/tex].
Since, the child is on merry-go round, which is undergoing a rotational motion. And radial acceleration means that it is under the acceleration, whose value is given as,
[tex]a=\dfrac{v^{2}}{r}\\\\v=\sqrt{a \times r}[/tex]
Here, v is the linear velocity.
Solving as,
[tex]v=\sqrt{2.3 \times 1.5} \\\\v=1.857 \;\rm m/s[/tex]
Now, we to obtain the time taken by merry-go round to complete one revolution. Then the expression for the time taken to complete one revolution is,
[tex]T=\dfrac{2 \pi r}{v}\\\\T=\dfrac{2 \pi \times 1.5}{1.857}\\\\T = 5.07 \;\rm s[/tex]
Thus, we can conclude that the merry-go round will take 5.07 s to complete one revolution.
Learn more about the centripetal acceleration here:
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Impact extinction 65 million years ago over 50% of all species became extinct, ending the reign of dinosaurs and opening the way for mammals to become the dominant land vertebrates. A theory for this extinction, with considerable supporting evidence, is that a 10-km-wide 1.8×1015kg asteroid traveling at speed 11 km/s crashed into Earth.
A) Determine the change in velocity of Earth due to the impact. Mass of Earth is 5.98×1024kg.
B) Determine the average force that Earth exerted on the asteroid while stopping it. Assume that stopping distance is 0.60 km (depth of the crater created)
C) Determine the internal energy produced by the collision (a bar chart for the process might help). By comparison, the atomic bombs dropped on Japan during World War II were each equivalent to 15,000 tons of TNT (1 ton of TNT releases 4.2×109J of energy).
Answer:
for a)
Explanation:
(1.8 x 10^15)(11 x 10^3 m/s) = (5.98 x 10^24 + 1.8 x 10^15)vf
vf= (1.8 x 10^15)(11 x 10^3 m/s) / (5.98 x 10^24 + 1.8 x 10^15)
= 3.3×10−6 m/s
A projectile rolls off a cliff with a velocity of 40 m/s. The cliff is 60 meters high.
1. Calculate the time the projectile takes to hit the ground
2. Calculate the distance the projectile travelled on the X-axis horizontally before hitting the ground
3. Calculate the impact velocity of the projectile on the Y-axis
4. Calculate the Resultant velocity V r
5. Calculate the angle at which the projectile hits the ground
6. Calculate Sine Θ
7. Calculate Tan Θ
8. A final Resultant Velocity Statement
Answer:
1) t = 3.45 s, 2) x = 138 m, 3) v_{y} = -33.81 m /s, 4) v = 52.37 m / s ,
5) θ = -40.2º
Explanation:
This is a projectile exercise, as they indicate that the projectile rolls down the cliff, it goes with a horizontal speed when leaving the cliff, therefore the speed is v₀ₓ = 40 m / s.
1) Let's calculate the time that Taardaen reaches the bottom, we place the reference system at the bottom of the cliff
y = y₀ + [tex]v_{oy}[/tex] t - ½ g t²
When leaving the cliff the speed is horizontal v_{oy}= 0 and at the bottom of the cliff y = 0
0 = y₀ - ½ g t2
t = √ 2y₀ / g
t = √ (2 60 / 9.8)
t = 3.45 s
2) The horizontal distance traveled
x = v₀ₓ t
x = 40 3.45
x = 138 m
3) The vertical velocity at the point of impact
v_{y} = I go - g t
v_{y} = 0 - 9.8 3.45
v_{y} = -33.81 m /s
the negative sign indicates that the speed is down
4) the resulting velocity at this point
v = √ (vₓ² + v_{y}²)
v = √ (40² + 33.8²)
v = 52.37 m / s
5) angle of impact
tan θ = v_{y} / vx
θ = tan⁻¹ v_{y} / vx
θ = tan⁻¹ (-33.81 / 40)
θ = -40.2º
6) sin (-40.2) = -0.6455
7) tan (-40.2) = -0.845
8) when the projectile falls down the cliff, the horizontal speed remains constant and the vertical speed increases, therefore the resulting speed has a direction given by the angle that is measured clockwise from the x axis
How long would it take a 500. W electric motor to do 15010 J of work?
A baseball is thrown horizontally with a velocity of 44 m/s. It travels a horizontal distance of 18
m to the plate before it is caught. How long does the ball stay in the air?
A.0.41 sec
B.41 sec
C.4.1 sec
D.4 sec
Answer:
a 0.41
plug number into equation
A horizontal baseball pitch is launched at 44 m/s. The ball will stay for 4.1 sec (approx) in the air. Hence, option C is correct.
What is Velocity?The rate at which an object's position changes when observed from a specific point of view and when measured against a specific unit of time is known as its velocity.
Its SI unit is represented as m/s, and it is a vector quantity, it means that it has both magnitude and direction.
According to the question, the given values are :
Initial Velocity, u = 44 m/s,
Distance travelled, s = 18 m and,
Final velocity, v = 0.
Use equation of motion :
v = u + at
0 = 44 + (-9.8)t
t = 44 / 9.8
t = 4.3 (approx)
Hence, the time for which the ball stay in the air is 4.1 sec (approx).
To get more information about velocity :
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11. How fast will a pebble be traveling 3 seconds after being dropped? (g = 9.8 m/s2)
A.-9.8 m/s
B.29.4 m/s
C.9.8 m/s2
D.29.4 m/s
When water changes from a gas in the atmosphere to a liquid droplet in a cloud, this is known as
Group of answer choices
transpiration
condensation
evaporation
precipitation
Answer:
Condensation
Explanation:
Answer:When water changes from a gas in the atmosphere to a liquid droplet in a cloud, this is known as
Group of answer choices
transpiration
condensation
evaporation
precipitation,←, that one is right
Explanation: so ur answer is precipitation
A hockey puck is sliding on frictionless ice, in an Eastward direction. It collides with a second hockey puck, initially stationary, which then goes off in the Northern direction. What direction is the first hockey puck moving after the collision
Answer:
Southeast
Explanation:
We have to put into cognisance that the first hockey puck is moving in the eastern direction in the first instance, before it hits the other stationary hockey puck. And as such, on hitting the second puck, it's displacement is expected to differ, as a result of the collision. While the stationary puck will the move in the Eastern direction, it changes the direction of the first puck, from eastern to southeastern
Its velocity changes at different time intervals. Calculate the instantaneous
velocity at time 3 sec. The distance is given by equation 2t² – 4t
Answer:
The instantaneous velocity at time 3 sec is 8 (no units specified).
Explanation:
Instantaneous Velocity
The instantaneous velocity of an object is the derivative of the distance function with respect to time.
The distance is given by the function:
[tex]x(t)=2t^2 - 4t[/tex]
Now we compute the instantaneous velocity function by taking the derivative of x:
[tex]\displaystyle v(t) = \frac{dx}{dt}[/tex]
[tex]\displaystyle v(t) = \frac{d(2t^2 - 4t)}{dt}[/tex]
[tex]v(t) =4t -4[/tex]
Now evaluate the velocity for t=3 sec:
[tex]v(3) =4(3) -4[/tex]
[tex]v(3) =12 -4 = 8[/tex]
The instantaneous velocity at time 3 sec is 8 (no units specified).
Dr. Metallica wants to change the property of an alloy? How could she do this? SELECT ALL THAT APPLY.
A. She could heat the alloy enough that it is malleable.
B. She could change the metal(s) used in the alloy.
C. She could change the nonmetal(s) used in the alloy.
D. She could change the percentages of the elements used in the alloy.
Answer:
METALLICA = HOT BAND
Explanation:
The answer is a, you're welcome babes
Answer: A B D
Explanation:
A coiled telephone cord forms a spiral with 65.0 turns, a diameter of 1.30 cm, and an unstretched length of 65.5 cm. Determine the inductance of one conductor in the unstretched cord.
Answer:
[tex]L=1.07\ \mu H[/tex]
Explanation:
Given that,
No of turns in a coiled telephone cord is 65
The diameter of the coil, d = 1.3 cm = 0.013 m
Radius, r = 0.0065 m
Unstretched length of the coil, l = 65.5 cm = 0.655 m
We need to find the inductance of one conductor in the unstretched cord. The formula for the inductance is given by :
[tex]L=\dfrac{\mu_oN^2 A}{l}\\\\L=\dfrac{4\pi \times 10^{-7}\times (65)^2\times \pi (0.0065)^2}{0.655 }\\\\L=1.07\times 10^{-6}\ H\\\\L=1.07\ \mu H[/tex]
So, the inductance of one conductor in the unstretched cord is [tex]1.07\ \mu H[/tex].
how can voltage be produced by magnetism and motion?
Answer:
Electromagnetic Induction by a Moving Magnet
Then the action of moving a coil or loop of wire through a magnetic field induces a voltage in the coil with the magnitude of this induced voltage being proportional to the speed or velocity of the movement.
Explanation:
A horizontal force of 100 N is applied to move a 50-kg cart (initially at rest) across a 10 m level surface. What is the final kinetic energy of the cart?
The net force on the cart is 100 N in the direction of its motion, so by Newton's second law we can find the acceleration a applied to it:
100 N = (50 kg) a
a = (100 N) / (50 kg)
a = 2 m/s²
The cart starts at rest and travels a distance of 10 m, so that its final velocity v satisfies
v ² - 0² = 2 (2 m/s²) (10 m)
v ²= 40 m²/s²
and so the cart ends up with kinetic energy
KE = 1/2 m v ² = 1/2 (50 kg) (40 m²/s²) = 1000 J
When living things use chemical reactions to break down food, some of the energy is transformed into
OA. sound.
OB. heat.
OC. light
OD.waste
waste.
Answer:
OB. Heat
Explanation:
I hope this helped :)
Rita wants to make some toast for breakfast, which she knows involves a chemical change to the bread.
She puts a slice of bread in the toaster, but, after 10 minutes, she notices that the sides of the bread are
black. What caused this chemical change to go too far?
A. an increase in temperature
B. a decrease in temperature
C. the size of the bread
D. the type of bread
Answer:
A
Explanation:
The toaster was too high so its the increase in eat
A toaster is rated at 600W, when connected to a120-V source. What current does the toaster carry, and what is its resistance?
Explanation:
Given parameters:
Power of the toaster = 600W
Voltage = 120V
Unknown:
Current = ?
Resistance = ?
Solution:
The power in the circuit is related to resistance and current using the expression below;
P = IV
P = [tex]\frac{V^{2} }{R}[/tex]
P is the power
I is the current
V is the voltage
R is the resistance
To find the current;
I = [tex]\frac{P}{V}[/tex] = [tex]\frac{600}{120}[/tex] = 5A
Now, resistance;
V² = PR
R = [tex]\frac{V^{2} }{P}[/tex] = [tex]\frac{120^{2} }{600}[/tex] = 24ohms
Current, I=5A
Resistance, R=24 ohms
Firstly, let's write the given values:
Power, P=600W
Voltage, V=120V
To find:
Current, I=?
Resistance, R=?
Lets understand ohm's Law:
Ohm's law states that the current through a conductor between two points is directly proportional to the voltage across the two points.
Formula for Ohm's law:
[tex]V=I.R[/tex]
The relation between power, current and resistance can be represented as:[tex]P=I.V[/tex]
Or
[tex]P=\frac{V^2}{R}[/tex]
To find current:
[tex]I=\frac{P}{V}[/tex]
So on substituting given values,
[tex]I=\frac{600}{120} =5A[/tex]
To find resistance:
[tex]R=\frac{V^2}{P}[/tex]
So on substituting given values,
[tex]R=\frac{14400}{600} =24 \text{ohms}[/tex]
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Ken Griffey, Jr's warehouse shot in the 1933 home run derby travelled 93 feet per second for 5 seconds. How far did he hit the ball?
Answer:
465 feet because 93*5 = 465, btw that was 1993 not 1933
Explanation:
b. Interpret Data Solution A has a pH of 1.6.
Solution B has a pH of 4. Which solution
has a greater concentration of hydrogen
ions? Explain.
Answer:
Solution A has a pH of 6 and solution B has a pH of 8. Which of the following is true regarding the concentration of hydrogen ions in each solution? A) A has 100 times greater H+ concentration than B. B) B has 100 times greater H+ concentration than A. C) A has 7/9 of the H+ concentration of B. D) A has 9/7 of the H+ concentration of B. E) none of these
Explanation:
Hey im super sorry if i get this wrong :)
a 2000 kg car moving down the road runs into a 5000 kg stationary suv. The car applies a force of 1400 n on the suv what is the magnitude of force applied by the suv on the car
Answer:
F_suv= 49050 N
Explanation:
We are told that a 2000 kg car moving down the road runs into a 5000 kg stationary suv. The car applies a force of 1400 N on the suv.
Now, according Newton's first law of motion, an object will continue in it's present state of rest except it is acted upon by an external body.
This means the force acting on the stationary Suv is force of gravity.
Thus; F_suv = 5000 × 9.81
F_suv= 49050 N
The picture below shows a science model made with a balloon, cord, and radiosonde.
Image showing a science model made with a balloon; at the bottom of the balloon is a cord with a radiosonde attached to it.
Which of these is most likely the function of the science model?
To change the density of air
To increase the humidity in air
To reduce the atmospheric pressure
To predict extreme weather conditions
Answer:
Since the person above didn't answer correctly I will, the correct option is (D) this is because the picture shown is of a weather balloon and the purpose of this device is to predict weather and its conditions
Hope this helped! (: Have a nice day
Answer: To predict extreme weather conditions
A radiosonde is a small tool that is put under a balloon filled with either hydrogen or helium. As the radiosonde goes up it measures pressure, temperature, and relative humidity.
Having been kicked, a soccer ball rolls past a kid with a stopwatch. At the moment the ball passes the kid, it has an initial velocity of 4.0 m/s and the watch reads 10.0 s. If the watch reads 23.3 s when the ball stops rolling, what is its average acceleration?
The ball rolls to a rest from 4.0 m/s in a span of 23.3 s - 10.0 s = 13.3 s, so the average acceleration is
(0 - 4.0 m/s) / (13.3 s) ≈ -0.30 m/s²
Two hockey players are about to collide on the ice. One player has a mass of
66 kg and is traveling at 1.5 m/s north. The other has a mass of 75 kg and is
traveling at 1.2 m/s south. The system consists of the two tlockey players.
According to the law of conservation of momentum, what is the total
momentum of the system after they collide? Assume the collision is an
elastic collision.
A. 189 kg-m/s south
O B. 9 kg-m/s north
C. 189 kg.m/s north
D. 9 kg m/s south
Answer:
Option B: 9 kg.m/s North
Explanation:
We are told;
One player has a mass of
66 kg and is traveling at 1.5 m/s north.
Thus, velocity is positive since it's acting in the positive direction upwards.
Thus;
m1 = 66 kg
v1 = 1.5 m/s
Also, The other has a mass of 75 kg and is traveling at 1.2 m/s south.
Since it's traveling south, it means that velocity is negative. Thus;
m2 = 75 kg
v2 = -1.2 m/s
From conservation of mass, total momentum is;
m_total = m1•v1 + m2•v2
m_total = (66 × 1.5) + (75 × -1.2)
m_total = 99 - 90
m_total = 9 kg.m/s
This is positive and thus it will be in the direction of the north.
Answer:
9 kg-m/s north
Explanation:
1000 kg car takes travels on a circular track having radius 100 m with speed 10 m/s. What is the minimum coefficient of static friction between tires and track needed to keep the car on circular path. *
A- 0.01
B- 0.05
C- 0.1
D- 0.2
Answer:
C. 0.1
Explanation:
PLZ HELP help me help help
Answer:
matter
Explanation:
Hope I helped :)
An artery with cross sectional area of 1 cm2 branches into 20 smaller arteries each with 0.5 cm2 cross sectional area. If the velocity of blood in the thicker artery is v, what is the velocity of the blood in the thinner arteries
Answer:
The velocity of the blood in the thinner arteries is 0.1 times that of the thicker artery.
Explanation:
To find the velocity of the blood we need to use the continuity equation:
[tex] n_{1}A_{1}v_{1} = n_{2}A_{2}v_{2} [/tex] (1)
Where:
n: is the number of branches
A: is the cross-sectional area
v: is the velocity
For artery 1, we have:
n₁ = 1, A₁ = 1 cm², v₁ = v
For the 20 arteries (2), we have:
n₂ = 20, A₂ = 0.5 cm², v₂ =?
By using equation (1):
[tex] n_{1}A_{1}v_{1} = n_{2}A_{2}v_{2} [/tex]
[tex] 1 cm^{2}*v = 20*0.5 cm^{2}*v_{2} [/tex]
[tex] v_{2} = \frac{1 cm^{2}*v}{20*0.5 cm^{2}} = \frac{v}{10} = 0.1v [/tex]
Therefore, the velocity of the blood in the thinner arteries is 0.1 times that of the thicker artery.
I hope it helps you!
A 2,000 kg car travels with a tangential
velocity of 12 m/s around a circular
track with a radius of 30 meters. What
is the car's rate of centripetal
acceleration?
The car's rate of centripetal acceleration in the circular path is 4.8 m/s².
The given parameters;
mass of the car, m = 2,000 kgvelocity of the car, v = 12 m/sradius of the circular path, r = 30 mThe centripetal acceleration of the car is calculated as follows;
[tex]a_c = \frac{v^2}{r}[/tex]
where;
v is the tangential speed of the carr is the radius of the circular pathSubstitute the given parameters and solve for the centripetal acceleration;
[tex]a_c = \frac{12^2}{30} \\\\a_c = 4.8 \ m/s^2[/tex]
Thus, the car's rate of centripetal acceleration is 4.8 m/s².
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A carbon ion with 10 electrons and 6 protons would have a charge of ?
Answer:
-4
Explanation:
Electrons are negative while protons are positive.
To find the charge, add the number of protons to the number of electrons.
6+(-10)
6-10
-4 is the charge
Which change of state is shown in the model?
-condensation
-deposition
-boiling
-freezing
Answer: what’s the model
Explanation:
it's B hope this help's
.Why does it take double the applied force to move a mass double the size?
Explain this in terms of inertia,
Answer:
NVIDIA GeForce RTX 3080 10GB GDDR6X PCI Express 4.0 Graphics Card
Explanation:
Regular exercise can:
A.
Reduce stress and anxiety
B.
Boost your immune system
C.
Increase your overall feeling of wellness
D.
All of the above
Answer:
D
Explanation: