Answer:
The correct answer is D.
Explanation:
Giving the following information:
Fixed costs= $10,000
Selling price= $25
Unitary variable cost= $15
To calculate the break-even point in units and dollars, we need to use the following formulas:
Break-even point in units= fixed costs/ contribution margin per unit
Break-even point in units= 10,000 / (25 - 15)
Break-even point in units= 1,000
Break-even point (dollars)= fixed costs/ contribution margin ratio
Break-even point (dollars)= 10,000 / (10/25)
Break-even point (dollars)= $25,000
Answer:
D) 1,000; $25,000.
Explanation:
Let us assume the company produces x units. The total cost is:
Total cost = fixed cost + variable cost × number of items = $10000 + 15 × x = 10000 + 15x
The revenue = number of unit × price per unit = x × $25 = 25x
At breakeven, the revenue and cost are equal, therefore:
25x = 10000 + 15x
25x - 15x = 10000
10x = 10000
x = 10000/10
x = 1000 units
The price at breakeven point = 25x = 25(1000) = $25000
As a result of a thorough physical inventory, Coronado Company determined that it had inventory worth $321000 at December 31, 2020. This count did not take into consideration the following facts: Walker Consignment currently has goods worth $46300 on its sales floor that belong to Coronado but are being sold on consignment by Walker. The selling price of these goods is $75000. Coronado purchased $21100 of goods that were shipped on December 27, FOB destination, that will be received by Coronado on January 3. Determine the correct amount of inventory that Coronado should report.
Answer:
The correct cost of inventory that Coronado should report is $367300
Explanation:
The goods sent on consignment still belong to the consignor until they are sold off by the consignee. So, the consignor should add the unsold consignment goods in its inventory. Thus we will add the cost of goods sent on consignment to the value of inventory.
Value of inventory = 321000 + 46300 = $367300
The goods purchased by Coronado on 27 December with FOB destination should not be added to the cost of inventory as with FOB destination terms, the goods do not belong to the buyer until they are delivered to their destination by the seller.
Thus, the correct cost of inventory that Coronado should report is $367300
Penguin LLC operates a large apparel store with several employees and substantial debt. Each LLC member is active in the business and receives compensation from the LLC. The LLC invests its excess cash in government and corporate bonds, blue chip stocks, and a global mutual fund. It owns property that is subject to accelerated depreciation. What types of information must Penguin accumulate and report on its Schedule K
Answer:
Penguin LLC
The types of information that Penguin LLC must accumulate and report on its Schedule K include information on each partner's income, losses, deductions, credits, dividends received from other investments. Penguin LLC is expected to submit this schedule with the detailed information as specified while each business partner in Penguin LLC, a partnership or S corporation collaborates the information by filling their own K-1.
Explanation:
The purpose of Schedule K and K-1 is to report each partner's share of the partnership's earnings, losses, deductions, and credits to the US Internal Revenue Service.
Petty Cash Fund Murphy, Inc., maintains a balance of $2,200 in its petty cash fund. On December 31, Murphy's petty cash account has a balance of $223. Murphy replenishes the petty cash account to bring it back up to $2,200. Murphy classifies all petty cash transactions as miscellaneous expense. Required: What entry is made to record the replenishment of the petty cash fund? Dec. 31 (Replenish petty cash fund and recognize expenses)
Answer: Check attachment
Explanation:
Miscellaneous expenses are the small and infrequent expenses which a business incurs.
Based on the question, the miscellaneous expenses is calculated as:
= $2200 - $223
= $1977
Check the attachment for further details
If $800 is borrowed at 8% interest, find the amounts due at the end of 4 years if the interest is compounded as follows. (Round your answers to the nearest cent.)(i) annually(ii) quarterly(iii) monthly(iv) weekly
Answer:
(i) $133.12
(ii) $297.6
(iii) $300.8
(iv) $301.6
Explanation:
From the compounding formula;
Future value = Present value [tex](1+\frac{r}{m}) ^{mn}[/tex]
where r is the rate, m is the number of payment per year, and n is the number of years.
Interest = future value - present value
Given that present value = $800, r = 8%, n = 4 years.
(i) annually,
m = 1, so that;
Future value = 800[tex](1.08)^{4}[/tex]
= $933.12
Interest = $933.12 - $800
= $133.12
(ii) quarterly,
m = 3, so that;
Future value = 800[tex](1+\frac{0.08}{3}) ^{(4x3)}[/tex]
= 800(1.372)
= $1097.6
Interest = $1097.6 - $800
= $297.6
(iii) monthly,
m = 12, so that;
Future value = 800[tex](1+\frac{0.08}{12}) ^{(4x12)}[/tex]
= 800(1.376)
= $1100.8
Interest = $1100.8 - $800
= $300.8
(iv) weekly,
m = 54, so that;
Future value = 800[tex](1+\frac{0.08}{54}) ^{(4x54)}[/tex]
= 800(1.377)
= $1101.6
Interest = $1101.6 - $800
= $301.6
Admission prices to Dollywood are $50 for a one-day ticket, $80 for a two-day ticket, and $100 for an annual pass. Based on these prices, the marginal cost of visiting Dollywood the second day is _____, the third day is _____, and the fourth day is _____.
a. $40; $33.33; $25
b. $30; $20; $0
c. $30; $10; $10
d. $80; $100; $100
Answer: b. $30; $20; $0
Explanation:
Admission prices to Dollywood are $50 for a one-day ticket, $80 for a two-day ticket, and $100 for an annual pass. Based on these prices, the marginal cost of visiting Dollywood the second day is $30, the third day is $20, and the fourth day is $0.
The marginal cost is the extra cost per day of going to Dollywood.
Second day
Marginal cost = Second day price - First day
= 80 - 50
= $30
Third day
Marginal cost = Third day price - Second day
= 100 - 80
= $20
Fourth Day
Marginal cost = Fourth day price - third day
= 100 - 100
= $0
suppose you want to open a shoe company sugges names for this
Answer:
New Kick
Boundless
Brave Sole
Laced
Lambda Computer Products competed for and won a contract to produce two prototype units of a new type of computer that is based on laser optics rather than on electronic binary bits. The first unit produced by Lambda took 5,000 hours to produce and required $250,000 worth of material, equipment usage, and supplies. The second unit took 4,250 hours and used $237,500 worth of materials, equipment usage, and supplies. Labor is $20 per hour. Use Exhibit 6.5. a. Lambda was asked to present a bid for 10 additional units as soon as the second unit was completed. Production would start immediately. What would this bid be
Answer:
$2,731,672.50
Explanation:
first unit produced by lambda took 5,000 hours to produce and required $250,000 worth of material, equipment usage, and supplies
the second unit took 4,250 hours and used $238,500 worth of materials, equipment usage, and supplies
learning rate = time needed to produce second unit / time needed to produce first unit = 4,250 hours / 5,000 hours = 85%
materials and equipment usage rate = $237,500 / $250,000 = 95%
using the attached table of cumulative values, we can determine the cumulative improvement factors needed to solve this question:
Lambda's accumulated cost for producing 10 more computers
work hours = 4,250 x 7.116 (85% and 10 units) x $20 per hour = $604,860materials and equipment = $238,500 x 8.955 (95% and 10 units) = $2,126,812.50total = $604,860 + $2,126,812.50 = $2,731,672.50Make way for India - the next China China grows at around 9 percent a year, but its one-child policy will start to reduce the size of China's working-age population within the next 10 years. India, by contrast, will have an increasing working-age population for another generation at least. Then answer the following questions: According to classical growth theory, restricting China's population ______ economic growth. According to new growth theory, restricting China's population growth ______ economic growth.
Answer:
The answer is "India and increases".
Explanation:
Since its working-age population is rising, India will have a higher economic growth rate, and according to traditional thinking, restricting China's people would boost economic growth.
The modernization theory includes reducing population growth in China would reduce economic growth. In India, real GDP per person has a growth of 8-1.6 = 6.4% as well as that of China is 9-0.6 = 8.4% in 2005. In India, the doubling time is 70/6.4% = 11 years or 2016 and in China, 8.33 or 2014.You’ve borrowed $26,838 on margin to buy shares in Company BBYT, which is now selling at $42.6 per share. You invest 1,260 shares. Your account starts at the initial margin requirement of 50%. The maintenance margin is 35%. At what price will you receive a margin call?
Answer:
the price that received a margin call is $32.77
Explanation:
The computation of the price that received a margin call is shown below:
= Borrowed amount ÷(Number of shares - ( Number of shares × Maintenance margin %))
= $26,838 ÷ (1,260 shares - (1,260 × 35%))
= $32.77
Hence, the price that received a margin call is $32.77
We simply applied the above formula and the same is to be considered
Elbert uses FedEx in a scheme to defraud Global Sales Company by obtaining merchandise to which he is not entitled. Found guilty of mail fraud, Elbert can be punished by a. imprisonment for up to five years and fines of up to $1,000. b. imprisonment for up to fifty years. c. none of the choices. d. fines up to $5 million.
Answer: None for the choices
Explanation:
Mail fraud is a crime when an individual has the intention to defraud someone or a firm through mail by sending something that has to do with fraud.
From the question, we are told that Elbert uses FedEx in a scheme to defraud Global Sales Company by obtaining merchandise to which he is not entitled. The punishment for mail fraud in this case will be imprisonment for up to twenty years and/or fines.
None of the options given in the question is the right answer.
Answer:
a. imprisonment for up to five years and fines of up to $1,000
Explanation:
Mail fraud occurs when an entity decides to defraud another person by taking wrongful ownership of property that is not theirs. This is done by use of mails, by phone, or online.
For example if a person convinces another under false pretense to transfer funds using a post office, it is categorised as mail fraud. If it occurs accross state lines the Federal Government can take jurisdiction of the case.
This type of fraud attracts imprisonment for up to five years and fines of up to $1,000
Exercise 6-4A Calculate inventory amounts when costs are rising (LO6-3) [The following information applies to the questions displayed below.] During the year, TRC Corporation has the following inventory transactions. Date Transaction Number of Units Unit Cost Total Cost Jan. 1 Beginning inventory 45 $ 37 $ 1,665 Apr. 7 Purchase 125 39 4,875 Jul. 16 Purchase 195 42 8,190 Oct. 6 Purchase 105 43 4,515 470 $ 19,245
Answer:
1. Ending inventory = $2,408; Cost of goods sold = $16,837; Sales revenue = $22,770; and Gross profit = $5,933.
2. Ending inventory = $2,094; Cost of goods sold = $17,151; Sales revenue = $22,770; and Gross profit = $5,619.
3. Ending inventory = $2,293; Cost of goods sold = $16,952; Sales revenue = $22,770; and Gross profit = $5,818.
Explanation:
Note: This question is not complete. The complete question is therefore presented before answering the question. See the attached pdf file for the complete question.
Explanation to the answer is now presented as follows:
1. Using FIFO, calculate ending inventory, cost of goods sold, sales revenue, and gross profit.
Note: See part 1 of the attached excel for the calculation of calculation of Cost of goods available for sale, Cost of goods sold, and Ending inventory using FIFO.
First In, First Out (FIFO) refers to an inventory accounting method in which inventory items purchased first are sold first, while the one that are purchased last are sold last.
In the attached excel file, since the inventory purchased on Oct. 6 is purchased last, the number of unit of inventory purchased on Oct. 6 sold is calculated by deducting the sum of the beginning inventory and inventory purchased before Oct. 6 from the total inventory sold as follows:
Number of unit of inventory purchased on Oct. 6 that are sold = Number of units sold - (Beginning inventory + Apr. 7 Purchases + Jul. 16 Purchases) = 414 - (45 + 125 + 195) = 49
Therefore, the number of ending inventory is obtained as follows:
Number of unit of ending inventory = Number of inventory purchased on Oct. 6 - Number of inventory purchased on Oct. 6 sold = 105 – 49 = 56
Sales revenue = Number of unit units of inventory sold for the entire year * Selling price per unit = 414 * $55 = $22,770
From the attached excel file, we have:
Cost of goods sold = $16,837
Ending inventory = $2,408
Therefore, we have:
Gross profit = Sales revenue - Cost of goods sold = $22,770 - $16,837 = $5,933
2. Using LIFO, calculate ending inventory, cost of goods sold, sales revenue, and gross profit.
Note: See part 2 of the attached excel for the calculation of calculation of Cost of goods available for sale, Cost of goods sold, and Ending inventory using LIFO.
Last In, First Out (LIFO) refers to an inventory accounting method in which inventory items purchased last are sold first, while the one that are purchased first are sold last.
In the attached excel file, the number of unit of inventory purchased on April 7 that are sold and the ones remaining that are NOT sold that forms part of ending inventory are calculated as follows:
Number of unit of inventory purchased on April 7 that are sold = 414 – (195 + 105) = 114
Number of unit of inventory purchased on April 7 that are NOT sold = Number of unit of inventory purchased on April 7 - Number of unit of inventory purchased on April 7 that are sold = 125 – 114 = 11
Sales revenue = Number of unit units of inventory sold for the entire year * Selling price per unit = 414 * $55 = $22,770
From the attached excel file, we have:
Cost of goods sold = $17,151
Ending inventory = $2,094
Therefore, we have:
Gross profit = Sales revenue - Cost of goods sold = $22,770 - $17,151 = $5,619
3. Using weighted average cost, calculate ending inventory, cost of goods sold, sales revenue, and gross profit. (Round "Average Cost per unit" to 4 decimal places and all other answers to the nearest whole number.)
Note: See part 3 of the attached excel for the calculation of calculation of Cost of goods available for sale, Cost of goods sold, and Ending inventory using weighted average cost.
Weighted average cost method refers to a method of costing inventory in which the total cost of the goods available for sale is divided by the total number of units available for sales in order to obtain weighted average cost per unit.
In the attached excel file, weighted average cost per unit is therefore calculated and rounded to 4 decimal places as follows:
Weighted average cost per unit = $19,245 / 470 = $40.9468
Number of unit of ending inventory = Total number of units available for sales – Number of unit sold = 470 – 414 = 56
Sales revenue = Number of unit units of inventory sold for the entire year * Selling price per unit = 414 * $55 = $22,770
From the attached excel file, we have:
Cost of goods sold = $16,952
Ending inventory = $2,293
Therefore, we have:
Gross profit = Sales revenue - Cost of goods sold = $22,770 - $16,952 = $5,818
What 3 sources that offer specialized information on records management
The correct answer to this open question is the following.
Although there are no options attached, we can say the following.
The three sources that offer specialized information on records management are accounting records, legal records, and personal records.
Keeping records in management is a very important activity that can prevent many hardships and sufferings.
When a manager keeps records correctly, it knows what to look for, where, why, and as soon as possible. Information is a key resource in companies, so knowing where to find it is of the utmost importance.
Legal records and accounting records are the foundation of corporations. Personal records help us to better control our personal information when needed or helps the Human Resources department to properly manage our information as employees.
Joe Jones, Inc. has a beta of .85. The risk-free rate is 5% and the expected rate of return on the market portfolio is 10%. a. Compute the required return for Joe Jones using the security market line (SML) equation.
Answer: 9.25%
Explanation:
Risk free rate, Rf = 5% = 0.05
We then subtract the risk free rate of 5% from the expected date of return on market portfolio of 10%. This will be:
= 10% - 5% = 5%
Beta = 0.85
Required return will now be:
= Rf + (Rm-Rf) x Beta
= 5% + (5% × 0.85)
= 5% + 4.25%
= 9.25%
Calculate the annual cash flows of a $100,000, 10-year fixed-payment deferred annuity earning a guaranteed 3.6 percent per year if annual payments are to begin at the end of year 4 (beginning of year 5). (Hint: Grow the original investment for 4 years and then all payments are paid at the beginning of the year.)
Answer:
$13,437.53
Explanation:
Calculation for the annual cash flows
First step is to calculate the value of annuity after 3 years from today
Using this formula
Value of annuity = Present value*(1+Rate)^Time
Let plug in the formula
Value of annuity = $100,000*(1 +0.036)^3
Value of annuity = $100,000*1.111934656
Value of annuity = $111,193.4656
Second step is to calculate the present value annuity factor
Using this formula
PVIFA = [1 – (1 + Rate)-Number of periods]/ Rate
Let plug in the formula
PVIFA = [1 – (1 + 0.036)-10]/ 3.6%
PVIFA = 8.27484404349
Last step is to calculate the annual cash flows
Using this formula
Annual cash flows = Value of annuity/ Present value annuity factor
Let plug in the formula
Annual cash flows = $111,193.4656/ 8.27484404349
Annual cash flows = $13,437.53
Therefore the annual cash flows will be
$13,437.53
A machine with a cost of $150,000 and accumulated depreciation of $95,000 is sold for $70,000 cash. The amount that should be reported in the operating activities section reported under the direct method is:
Answer:
$0
Explanation:
The operating activities section of the cash flow statement under the direct method records the cash receipts with regard to sale of the products and the cash payments with regard to expenses
Therefore in the given case, it would be $0 as there is no transaction occured that should be reported in the operating activities section of the cash flow statement
The same is to be considered
West Side Corporation is expected to pay the following dividends over the next four years: $16, $12, $11, and $7.50. Afterward, the company pledges to maintain a constant 6 percent growth rate in dividends forever. If the required return on the stock is 16 percent, what is the current share price?
a. $63.27.
b. $61.40.
c. $68.82.
d. $65.17.
e. $60.11.
Answer:
$77.81
Explanation:
We are given that West Side Corporation is expected to pay the following dividends over the next four years: $16, $12, $11, and $7.50.
Required rate - 16%
Growth rate = 6%
We are supposed to find the current share price
Formula :[tex]P_0=\sum_{t=0}^{T}\frac{D_T}{(1+r)^t}+\frac{D_{T+1}}{r-G}(1+r)^{-T}[/tex]
D = Dividends
t = time
r = required rate
G= Growth rate
Substitute the values in formula :
[tex]P_0=\frac{16}{(1+0.16)^1}+\frac{12}{(1+0.16)^2}+\frac{11}{(1+0.16)^3}+\frac{7.50}{(1+0.16)^4}+\frac{7.50(1+0.06)}{0.16-0.06}(1+0.16)^{-4}\\P_0=77.81\\[/tex]
An investor plans to divide $200,000 between two investments. The first yields a certain profit of 10%, whereas the second yields a profit with expected value 18% and standard deviation 6%. If the investor divides the money equally between these two investments, find the mean and standard deviation of the total profit.
Answer:
mean = 14%; standard deviation = 3%
Explanation:
We treat the combined investment as a portfolio, with 50% each of the portfolio size invested in each asset.
Asset A: return (r) = 10%; standard deviation (s) = 0
Asset B: return (r) = 18%; standard deviation (s) = 6%
Portfolio mean (R) =
[tex](w_{1}*r_{1})+(w_{2}*r_{2})\\=(0.5*0.1)+(0.5*0.18)\\=0.05+0.09\\=0.14[/tex]
Therefore, portfolio mean = 14%.
Portfolio standard deviation (S) = [tex][(w_{1}^{2}*s_{1}^{2})+(w_{2}^{2}*s_{2}^{2})+(2w_{1} w_{2}COV_{12} )]^{\frac{1}{2}}[/tex]
Since no information was given about portfolio covariance, we will assume it is zero.
[tex]S=[(w_{1}^{2}*s_{1}^{2})+(w_{2}^{2}*s_{2}^{2})]^{\frac{1}{2}}\\=[(0.5^{2} *0^{2} )+(0.5^{2} *0.06^{2} )]\\=0.25*0.0036\\=0.03[/tex]
Therefore, portfolio standard deviation = 3%.
Bronski Corporation manufactures two products, Simple and Complex. The following information was gathered: Simple Complex Selling price per unit $37.00 $26.00 Variable cost per unit $32.00 $22.00 Total fixed costs are $18,000. Assume demand for either product exceeds the factory's capacity. It takes one hour of production time to make Simple and two hours to make Complex. The annual capacity of the plant is 10,000 hours. How many units of Simple and Complex should Bronski Corporation produce and sell to maximize profits
Answer:
The answer is "Option A".
Explanation:
Please find the correct question and its solution file.
"Should Dillard's keep its excellent department store credit card program? ______ Yes ______ No" is an example of _____.
Answer:
The answer is "making assumptions"
Explanation:
The making assumption is determined if it can't be provided to claim which is not confirmed unless the argument is one, which you or the writer could show if they tried, users must decide. It requires as a considering as thinks about both the subject so on that basis evaluating the statement.
It is the one way the mind saves power becomes to find patterns in how the environment functions, that draw from our previous history. It adopts such trends, or beliefs, to the current world when we experience new circumstances. Its approach saves us the power to evaluate the condition entirely fresh.paid to acquire , a weekly advertising paper. At the time of the acquisition, 's balance sheet reported total assets of and liabilities of . The fair market value of 's assets was . The fair market value of 's liabilities was . Read the requirementsLOADING.... Requirement 1. How much goodwill did purchase as part of the acquisition of ? Purchase price to acquire Mesa Herald Market value of Mesa Herald's assets Less: Market value of Mesa Herald's liabilities Less: Market value of Mesa Herald's net assets
Full question attached
Answer and Explanation:
A. Given that Thrifty Nickels Assets fair value and liabilities are given by $100000 and $70000 respectively(we do not use the book value in calculating goodwill here) and Acquisition value is $230000
Goodwill = purchase price -net assets
Since we know purchase price =$230000
We calculate net assets= total assets -total liabilities
Total assets =$100000
Total liabilities =$70000
Net assets=$100000-$70000=$30000
We substitute in goodwill formula
Goodwill=$230000-$30000=$200000
Therefore goodwill =$200000
B. We journalize entries for the acquisition in Deca's books as follows :
Debit Assets $100000
Debit Goodwill $200000
Credit liabilities $70000
Credit cash $230000
We debit assets since it received and increased by $100000,we debit goodwill since it also received and increased by $200000. We credit liabilities since it also increased by $70000 from the acquisition (liabilities accounts are credited). Cash was spent and therefore is credited since it reduced by $230000
a. How much would you pay for a Treasury bill that matures in 182 days and pays $10,000 if you require a 1.8% discount rate?
b. If the Treasury also received $750 million in non-competitive bids, who will receive T-bills, in what quantity, and at what price?
Answer: $9909
Explanation:
Let the amount that will be paid be represented by y. The question can now be solved as:
(10000 - y)/10000 × 360/182 = 0.018
(10000-y)/10000 = 0.018 × 182/360
(10000 - y)/10000 = 0.0091
10000-y = 0.0091 × 10000
10000 - y = 91
y = 10000 - 91
y = $9909
Given the following data: Selling price per unit $ 2.00 Variable production cost per unit $ 0.30 Fixed production cost $ 3,000 Sales commission per unit $ 0.20 Fixed selling expenses $ 1,500 The break-even point in dollars is:
Answer:
Break-even point (dollars)= $6,000
Explanation:
Giving the following information:
Selling price per unit $ 2.00
Variable production cost per unit $ 0.30
Fixed production cost $ 3,000
Sales commission per unit $ 0.20
Fixed selling expenses $ 1,500
To calculate the break-even point in dollars, we need to use the following formula:
Break-even point (dollars)= fixed costs/ contribution margin ratio
Fixed costs= 3,000 + 1,500= 4,500
Unitary variable cost= 0.3 + 0.2= $0.5
Break-even point (dollars)= 4,500 / [(2 - 0.5) / 2]
Break-even point (dollars)= $6,000
Pauley Company needs to determine a markup for a new product. Pauley expects to sell 22,000 units and wants a target profit of $16 per unit. Additional information is as follows: Variable product cost per unit $ 18 Variable administrative cost per unit 13 Total fixed overhead 20,500 Total fixed administrative 36,700 Using the variable cost method, what markup percentage to variable cost should be used
Answer:
variable markup % = 60%
Explanation:
total units sold 22,000
total costs associated with selling the 22,000 units:
variable production costs $18 x 22,000 = $396,000
variable S&A costs $13 x 22,000 = $286,000
fixed overhead = $20,500
fixed S&A = $36,700
total costs = $739,200
total cost per unit = $33.60
selling price = $33.60 + $16 = $49.60
markup percentage = [(sales price - unit cost) / unit cost] x 100
the total markup % = [49.60 - 33.60) / 33.60] x 100 = 47.62%
but since we are going to calculate the markup percentage solely based on variable costs, then:
variable cost per unit = $31
selling price = $49.60
the variable markup % = [49.60 - 31) / 31] x 100 = 60%
A year after buying her car, Anita has been offered a job in Europe. Her car loan is for $27,000 at a 6% nominal interest rate for 48 months. If she can sell the car for $20,000, how much does she get to keep after paying off the loan
Answer:
Instead of keeping a balance she would rather need to pay the remaining mortgage balance of $843.51
Explanation:
The first task here is to compute the monthly payment of the car loan using the formula below:
PMT=P(r/n)/1-(1+r/n)^(-nt)
P=loan amount= $27,000
r=interest rate=6 %
n=number of monthly payments in a year=12
t= duration of loan=4 years ( 48/12)
PMT=27000*(6%/12)/(1-(1+6%/12)^(-4*12)
PMT=27000*(6%/12)/(1-(1+6%/12)^(-48)
PMT=27000*(6%/12)/(1-(1.005)^-48
PMT=135 /(1-0.787098411 )
PMT=634.10
The balance of the loan after one year is the present value of the remaining 36 monthly payments as computed thus:
PV=monthly payment*(1-(1+r)^-n/r
monthly payment=634.10
r=monthly interest rate=6%/12=0.5%
n=number of monthly payments left=36
PV=634.10*(1-(1+0.5%)^-36/0.5%
PV=634.10*(1-0.835644919 )/0.5%
pv=$20,843.51
balance left after paying the loan=$20,000-$20,843.51 =-$843.51
Jasper Corp. has a selling price of $44, and variable costs of $25 per unit. When 14,600 units are sold, profits equaled $133,000. How many units must be sold to break-even?
A. 19,000
B. 12,000
C. 14,333
D. 5,000
Answer:
Break-even point in units= 7,600
Explanation:
Giving the following information:
Selling price= $44
Unitary variable cost= $25
When 14,600 units are sold, profits equaled $133,000.
First, we need to calculate the total fixed costs:
Fixed costs= Total contribution margin - net income
Fixed costs= 14,600*(44 - 25) - 133,000
Fixed costs= $144,400
To calculate the break-even point in units, we need to use the following formula:
Break-even point in units= fixed costs/ contribution margin per unit
Break-even point in units= 144,400 / (44 - 25)
Break-even point in units= 7,600
Kayla Sampson, an antiques dealer from Mankato, Minnesota, received her monthly billing statement for April for her MasterCard account. The statement indicated that she had a beginning balance of $600, on day 5 she charged $150, on day 12 she charged $300, and on day 15 she made a $200 payment. Out of curiosity, Kayla wanted to confirm that the finance charge for the billing cycle was correct. (a) What was Kayla’s average daily balance for April without new purchases?
Answer: $493.3
Explanation:
Kayla's average daily balance for April without new purchases will be:
We should note that she has opening balance of $600 for 14 days without purchase, $400 balance for 16 days from April 15-30. This will be:
= [($600 × 14) + ($400 × 16)]/2
= ($8400 + $6400)/30
= $14800/30
= $493.3
Dropping Unprofitable Department Penn Corporation has four departments, all of which appear to be profitable except department 4. Operating data for 2019 are as follows: Total Departments 1-3 Department 4 Sales $1,052,000 $900,000 $152,000 Cost of sales 654,000 540,000 114,000 Gross profit $398,000 $360,000 $38,000 Direct expenses $177,000 $150,000 $27,000 Common expenses 140,000 120,000 20,000 Total expenses $317,000 $270,000 $47,000 Net income (Loss) $81,000 $90,000 $(9,000) a. Calculate the gross profit percentage for departments 1-3 combined and for department 4. Department 1-3 Answer 40 % Department 4 Answer 25 % b. What effect would elimination of department 4 have had on total firm net income
Answer:
A. Department (1-3) = 40%
Department 4 =25%
B. $70,000
Explanation:
A. Calculation for the gross profit percentage for departments 1-3 combined and for department 4.
Using this formula
Gross profit percentage = Gross Profit /Sales
Let plug in the formula
Department (1-3) (360,000/900,000) = 40%
Department 4 (28,000/152,000) =25%
B. Calculation for the effect that would elimination of department 4 have had on total firm net income
First step is to find the Increase(Decrease) in overall net income
Using this formula
Increase(Decrease) in overall net income = Direct expenses - Gross profit
Let plug in the formula
Increase(Decrease) in overall net income= 27,000 - 38,000
Increase(Decrease) in overall net income= (11,000) decrease
Second step is to find the net operating income
Net operating income= 81,000 - 11,000
Net operating income= $70,000
Therefore the firm's net operating income would be $70,000
Suppose that a nation has a labor force of 100 people. In January, Amy, Barbara, Carine, and Denise are unemployed; in February, those four find jobs, but Evan, Francesco, George, and Horatio become unemployed. Suppose further that every month, the previous four who were unemployed find jobs and four different people become unemployed. Throughout the year, however, the same three people — Ito, Jack, and Kelley — continually remain unemployed because their skills are a poor match with employers' requirements. a. Calculate this nation's frictional unemploymentLOADING... rate. nothing% (Enter your response as a percentage rounded to two decimal places.)
Answer:
frictional unemployment rate = 4%
Explanation:
Ito, Jack, and Kelley fall under structural unemployment, meaning that they are unemployed because their skills do not match the requirements for current job openings.
Every month, other 4 people lose their jobs, but then find a new job next month (first Amy, Barbara, Carine, and Denise, then Evan, Francesco, George, and Horatio, and then 4 others). These people suffer from frictional unemployment, which refers to temporal transitions between jobs. These transactions may even be voluntary, i.e. people quitting their jobs in order to search for better jobs.
total frictional unemployment = 4 people
total labor force = 100 people
frictional unemployment rate = 4 / 100 = 4%
An investment offers $9,200 per year for 17 years, with the first payment occurring 1 year from now. Assume the required return is 12 percent. Requirement 1: What is the value of the investment today? (Enter rounded answer as directed, but do not use rounded numbers in intermediate calculations. Round your answer to 2 decimal places (e.g., 32.16).) Present value $ Requirement 2: What would the value be if the payments occurred for 42 years? (Enter rounded answer as directed, but do not use rounded numbers in intermediate calculations. Round your answer to 2 decimal places (e.g., 32.16).) Present value $ Requirement 3: What would the value be if the payments occurred for 77 years? (Enter rounded answer as directed, but do not use rounded numbers in intermediate calculations. Round your answer to 2 decimal places (e.g., 32.16).) Present value $ Requirement 4: What would the value be if the payments occurred forever? (Enter rounded answer as directed, but do not use rounded numbers in intermediate calculations. Round your answer to 2 decimal places (e.g., 32.16).) Present value $
Answer:
1.
Present value = $65500.60053 rounded off to $65500.60
2.
Present value = $76009.84174 rounded off to $76009.84
3.
Present value = $76654.22671 rounded off to $76654.23
4.
PV of perpetuity = $76666.66667 rounded off to $76666.67
Explanation:
The payments from the investment can be classified as being an ordinary annuity as the payments made by the investment offer are of constant amount and occur at the end of the period, occur after equal intervals of time and are for a defined and finite time period except for the payments made in case of requirement 4. The formula to calculate the present value of annuity that will be used in requirement 1, 2 and 3 is attached.
1.
Present value = 9200 * [(1 - (1 + 0.12)^-17) / 0.12]
Present value = $65500.60053 rounded off to $65500.60
2.
Present value = 9200 * [(1 - (1 + 0.12)^-42) / 0.12]
Present value = $76009.84174 rounded off to $76009.84
3.
Present value = 9200 * [(1 - (1 + 0.12)^-77) / 0.12]
Present value = $76654.22671 rounded off to $76654.23
4.
If the payments occur for an infinite period of time, they can be classified as a perpetuity.
The formula to calculate the present value of perpetuity is as follows,
PV of perpetuity = Cash Flow / r
Where,
r is the required rate of return or discount rate
PV of perpetuity = 9200 / 0.12
PV of perpetuity = $76666.66667 rounded off to $76666.67
Space Fuel Inc. is considering establishing a new propellant depot to provide space vehicles a refueling point in their trek to Mars. If placed in a LaGrange point, the depot could save $50,000K annually. The depot can be constructed for $200,000K today and will be used for a period of 10 years. It has a salvage value of $10,000K at the end of its useful life. The new depot will require an annual maintenance cost of $9,000K. Capital financing is available at 4.78% per semiannual period compounded monthly. Find the present worth.
Answer:
NPV = $55,894.45
Explanation:
the initial outlay of the project is $200,000
the salvage value is $10,000
useful life 10 years
annual costs $9,000
annual savings $50,000
luckily there are no taxes in space
we must determine the effective interest rate in order to be able to discount the future cash flows
(1 + 0.0478/6)¹² - 1 = 9.99%
the net cash flow per year (for years 1 - 9) = $50,000 - $9,000 = $41,000
net cash flow for year 10 = $41,000 + $10,000 = $51,000
using a financial calculator, the NPV = $55,894.45