A curve is such that (dy)/(dx) = 12/(2x + 1) ^ 2 and P(1, 5) is a point on the curve . (i) The normal to the curve at P crosses the x-axis at Q. Find the coordinates of Q (ii) Find the equation of the curve. (iii) A point is moving along the curve in such a way that the x-coordinate is increasing at a constant rate of 0.3 units per second. Find the rate of increase of the y-coordinate when x=1

Answers

Answer 1

(i) The coordinates of the point Q is [tex](x, y) = (21, 0)[/tex].

(ii) The equation of the curve is [tex]y = 6\cdot \ln (2\cdot x + 1)-1.592[/tex].

(iii) The rate of increase of the y-coordinate is 1.2 units per second.

(i) By analytical geometry, we know that the slope of a line normal of a curve ([tex]m_{\perp}[/tex]) by the following expression:

[tex]m_{\perp} = - \frac{1}{\frac{dy}{dx} }[/tex] (1)

Where [tex]\frac{dy}{dx}[/tex] is the slope of the line tangent to the curve.

If we know that [tex]x = 1[/tex], then the slope of the normal to the curve is:

[tex]\frac{dy}{dx} = \frac{12}{2\cdot (1)+1}[/tex]

[tex]\frac{dy}{dx} = 4[/tex]

And the slope of a line normal of a curve is:

[tex]m_{\perp} = -\frac{1}{4}[/tex]

By definition of secant curve we calculate the remaining coordinate of the point Q:

[tex]m_{\perp} = \frac{y_{Q}-y_{P}}{x_{Q}-x_{P}}[/tex] (2)

Where:

[tex]x_{P}[/tex], [tex]x_{Q}[/tex] - x-coordinates of points P and Q. [tex]y_{P}, y_{Q}[/tex] - y-coordinates of points P and Q.

If we know that [tex](x_{P}, y_{P}) = (1, 5)[/tex], [tex](x_{Q}, y_{Q}) = (x, 0)[/tex] and [tex]m_{\perp} = -\frac{1}{4}[/tex], then the remaining coordinate of point Q is:

[tex]-\frac{1}{4} = \frac{0-5}{x-1}[/tex]

[tex]-\frac{1}{4}\cdot (x-1) = -5[/tex]

[tex]-\frac{1}{4}\cdot x +\frac{1}{4} = -5[/tex]

[tex]\frac{1}{4}\cdot x = \frac{21}{4}[/tex]

[tex]x = 21[/tex]

The coordinates of the point Q is [tex](x, y) = (21, 0)[/tex].

(ii) The equation of the curve is derived by separating the variables and integrating the resulting expression:

[tex]dy = \frac{12}{2\cdot x + 1}\,dx[/tex]

[tex]\int\, dy = 6\int {\frac{2\,dx}{2\cdot x + 1} }[/tex]

[tex]\int \, dy = 6\int {\frac{du}{u} }[/tex]

[tex]y = 6\cdot \ln u[/tex]

[tex]y = 6\cdot \ln (2\cdot x + 1)+C[/tex]

And the integration constant is found for [tex](x,y) = (1, 5)[/tex]:

[tex]5 = 6\cdot \ln(2\cdot 1 + 1) + C[/tex]

[tex]C = -1.592[/tex]

The equation of the curve is [tex]y = 6\cdot \ln (2\cdot x + 1)-1.592[/tex].

(iii) The rate of increase of the y-coordinate by using the differential equation presented in statement and the definition of rate of change:

[tex]\frac{dy}{dt} = \left(\frac{12}{2\cdot x +1}\right)\cdot \frac{dx}{dt}[/tex] (3)

If we know that [tex]\frac{dx}{dt} = 0.3[/tex] and [tex]x = 1[/tex], then the rate of increase of the y-coordinate is:

[tex]\frac{dy}{dt} = \left[\frac{12}{2\cdot (1)+1} \right]\cdot (0.3)[/tex]

[tex]\frac{dy}{dt} = 1.2[/tex]

The rate of increase of the y-coordinate is 1.2 units per second.

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Answer 2

i). The coordinates of Q is equal to:

[tex](x,y) = (21, 0)[/tex]

ii). The equation of the curve is:

[tex]y = 6. In(2.x + 1) - 1.592[/tex]

iii). The rate of increase for y-coordinate when x = 1:

[tex]1.2 units[/tex] per second

i). Using analytical geometry,

[tex]xp[/tex] and [tex]xq[/tex] are the P and Q's x-coordinates.

[tex]yp[/tex] and [tex]yq[/tex] are the P and Q's y-coordinates.

Since ([tex]xp[/tex], [tex]yp[/tex]) = (1,5) and ( [tex]xq[/tex], [tex]yq[/tex]) = [tex](x, 0)[/tex] and m⊥ = - 1/4, the left coordinate of Q's point:-

-1/4 = (0-5)/(x - 1)

∵[tex]x = 21[/tex]

Thus, the coordinates of y = (21, 0)

ii). Through isolating the variables and employing integration:-

[tex]dy = \frac{12}{(2.x + 1)} dx[/tex]

by integration and integration constant (1,5), the equation is:

[tex]y = 6. In(2.x + 1) - 1.592[/tex]

iii). The rate of increase for y-coordinate:

[tex]dy/dt[/tex] = [tex]\frac{(12)}{(2.1 + 1)} .0.3[/tex]

∵ [tex]dy/dt[/tex] [tex]= 1.2[/tex]

Thus, the rate of increase for y-coordinate when x = 1 is 1.2 units per second.

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Related Questions

which number is bigger 1.59 or 1.955

Answers

Answer:

1.955 is bigger

Step-by-step explanation:

1.955>1.59

Answer:

1.955

Step-by-step explanation:

This is because the number after the decimal in 1.955 is 9, which is bigger than the 5 shown in 1.59

Margo studied for 20 minutes. How many seconds did she study?

A. 1,200

B. 800

C. 620

D. 120​

Answers

Answer:

1200 because 12*60 is 1200

NO JOKING AROUND OR I WILL REPORT WHO EVER DOES

A student has $78 in his checking account. If the student spends $12 on lunch, which number could be combined with the amount left in the account to make zero?
–90
–78
–66
–12

Answers

Answer:

Its 66 i just did a 50 question quiz and got it right

Step-by-step explanation:

A = p + prt solve for t

Answers

Answer:

t = [tex]\frac{A - p}{pr}[/tex]

Step-by-step explanation:

A = p + prt

A - p = p - p + prt

A - p = 0 + prt

A - p = prt

[tex]\frac{A - p}{pr}[/tex] = [tex]\frac{prt}{pr}[/tex]

[tex]\frac{A - P}{pr}[/tex] = t

Help please, question attached

Answers

Answer:

C. x = 8

Step-by-step explanation:

We know that x · x · x is equal to 512. We know it cannot be negative because then the 512 would be negative. -2 x -2 x -2 is -8. -2 x -2 is 4. We know it cannot be B x = -6 or D. x = -8.

Let's multiply 6 x 6 x 6.

                           36 x 6 = 216.

Let's multiply 8 x 8 x 8.

                          64 x 8 = 512

                               

The answer would be C. x = 8.

I hope that this helps! :)

Answer:

8

Step-by-step explanation:

x³ = 512

x³ = 8³

Cube root on both sides,

x = 8

There are three positive consecutive integers where the first number times the second number is 7 more than the third number. Find the sum of all 3 integers.

Answers

Given that,

The three numbers are consecutive

The three numbers are

x

x + 1

x + 2

Also,

x × (x + 1) = (x + 2) + 7

x² + x = x + 9

x² + x - x = 9

x² = 9

x = √9

x = 3

The three numbers

x = 3

x + 1 = 4

x + 2 = 5

The sum of the three numbers

3 + 4 + 5 = 12

Compare the two statements below and decide if the phrase: "In a plane," needs to be included in order to make a true statement.

1. In a plane, if a transversal is perpendicular to one of two parallel lines, then it is perpendicular to the other line.

versus

2. If a transversal is perpendicular to one of two parallel lines, then it is perpendicular to the other line.





answer choices:

A) It does not need to be included. By leaving it out of the statement, the reader considers three dimensions not just the xy-plane. The two parallel lines would determine a plane. However, the transversal could intersect only one of the lines. This would allow the proof to use the Corresponding Angles Theorem.


B) It does not need to be included. By leaving it out of the statement, the reader considers three dimensions not just the xy-plane. The two parallel lines would determine a plane. However, the transversal could intersect only one of the lines. This would allow the proof to use the Angle Bisector Theorem.


C) It needs to be included as it forces the reader to consider only two dimensions, like the xy-plane. The two parallel lines would determine the plane and the transversal would intersect both lines. This would allow the proof to use the Corresponding Angles Theorem.


D) It needs to be included as it forces the reader to consider only two dimensions, like the xy-plane. The two parallel lines would determine the plane and the transversal would intersect both lines. This would allow the proof to use the Angle Bisector Theorem.

Answers

by any chance do you go to a higl school in Conroe bc I’m taking that exact test on canvas

Step-by-step explanation:

What single transformation maps ∆ABC onto ∆A'B'C'?

Answers

Answer:

A rotation 90 degrees clockwise

Step-by-step explanation:

A person can pay $9 for a membership to the history museum and then go to the museum for just $1 per visit. For a member of the history museum, what is the total cost of 23 visits?

Answers

Answer:

$32

Step-by-step explanation:

  Step one:

Given that membership is $9 and the cost per visit is $1

let the number of visits be x

and the total cost be y

the total cost  for the situation is modeled as

y=mx+c-----equation of a line

   Step two:

given that x=23, we can solve for the totals cost as

by substituting we have

y=1*23+9

y=23+9

y=32

The total cost for 23 visits is $32

Which of the following does not show the Commutative Property of Addition or Multiplication?

a. xy – 9 = xy
b. x + y = y + x
c. yx = xy
d. 3 + y = y + 3​

Answers

Answer:

XY - 9 = XY

Step-by-step explanation:

You need to be careful when you are driving so 3+y is not the answer because 3 means dead in the language of god and y means yo so Its not the answer. Hope it helps

A bus travels at a speed of 40 miles per hour and reaches Hogville in 40 minutes. If a cab takes 35 minutes to reach the same spot, determine the speed at which it traveled.

Answers

Answer:

45.7miles per hour

Step-by-step explanation:

40mins = 2/3 hour

the bus travelled (2/3 x 40) miles = 80/3 miles

the cab took 35 mins (which is 7/12 hour) so it's speed is (80/3)/(7/12) miles/hour = 45.714 miles/hour (5 s.f.)

Can someone please solve this before I get my phone taken away?

Answers

Answer:

option 1 or should be

Step-by-step explanation:

4/1.5 is 2.6 and 2/3 as a fraction is 66666 so yeah

A partial proof was constructed given that MNOP is a parallelogram.

Which statement should fill in the blank in the last line of the proof?

A. angle M is supplementary to angle O.


B. angle N is supplementary to angle P.


C. angle M is congruent to angle P


D. angle N is congruent to angle P.

Answers

Answer:

B

Step-by-step explanation:

B. angle N is supplementary to angle P

Answer:

B

Step-by-step explanation:

write and equation of the line that passes through the point (4, -2) and has a slope of -1/2.

Answers

Answer:

y

=

1

3

(

x

+

3

)

Step-by-step explanation:

The point-slope form of a linear equation is:  

(

y

y

1

)

=

m

(

x

x

1

)

Where  

(

x

1

,

y

1

)

is a point on the line and  

m

is the slope.

Substituting the values from the point in the problem and the slope provided in the problem gives:

Answer:

y=-1/2x

Step-by-step explanation:

y-y1=m(x-x1)

y-(-2)=-1/2(x-4)

y+2=-1/2x+4/2

y+2=-1/2x+2

y=-1/2x+2-2

y=-1/2x

What is the equation of a line that passes through (0, 7) and has a slope of -2?

Answers

Answer:

y = -2x + 7

Step-by-step explanation:

We are given the slope so find the y-intercept using slope-intercept form [ y = mx + b ]

y = -2x + b

7 = -2(0) + b

7 = 0 + b

7 = b

Put everything we know/solved for into the original formula.

y = -2x + 7

Best of Luck!

Which expression is equivalent to 8a + 20?
4(2a + 20)
4(2a + 5)
4(4a + 16)
4(4a + 5)

Answers

Answer:

4(2a+5)

Step-by-step explanation:

4 times 2a= 8a

4 times 5= 20

Solve.

24 + d = 30

d =

Answers

Answer:

I think d = 6 because 24 + 6 = 30

Answer:

d=6

Step-by-step explanation:

What is 708 divided by 67 with a remainder?

Answers

Answer:

its 10 with the remainder of 38

Step-by-step explanation:

The result of the division is remainder = 38 and quotient = 10

What is division?

Division is the opposite of multiplying. When we know a multiplication fact, we can find a division fact: Example: 3 × 5 = 15, so 15 / 5 = 3. Also, 15 / 3 = 5.

Given that, 708 divided by 67

When dividing 708 by 67 will get 10 as quotient and 38 remainder

Hence, the result of the division is remainder = 38 and quotient = 10

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The quotient below is shown without the decimal point. Use number sense to place the decimal point correctly.

340.1 ÷ 9.5 = 358

Answers

Answer:

35.8

Step-by-step explanation:

                [tex]\frac{340.1}{9.5}[/tex]  = 358

 We know that our answer can never be greater than 358 since the dividend

is 340.1 and the divisor is 9.5;

  Also,

  Both values are to one decimal places and we can use this to solve the problem;

  9 can divide 340 in about 37 place with a remainder of 7,

    So, it is appropriate to make the solution 35.8


A bag of apples costs a dollars.

A bag of oranges costs 2 dollars more.

If Dorie bought 5 bags of apples and 5 bags of oranges, how much did Dorie pay in terms of a?

Mark all choices that are true.

A 5 (2a + 2)
B 10a + 10
c 10a + 2
D 5 (a + a + 2)
E 5a + 2a

Answers

Answer:The answer is A,B, and D

Step-by-step explanation:I just know lol

What number would go in the blank? 4 x 6 = 6 x ___
6

4

10

Answers

( 4 )is this 1st grade or something?

Answer:

4

Step-by-step explanation:

4 x 6 = 6 x 4

help me pleaseeeeeee

Answers

Step-by-step explanation:

Similar triangles

[tex] \frac{6}{uv } = \frac{8}{3} [/tex]

uv=18/8

uv= 2.25

Give another name for CD PLEASE HELP!!!

Answers

Answer:

CED

Step-by-step explanation:

I hope this helps you

Select the correct answer. What can we determine about the SmartPhone Inc. stock when we see its returns (dashed line) compared with the NASDAQ Composite Index of growth companies (solid line). A. The SmartPhone Inc. stock performed better than the NASDAQ Composite during 2015. B. The SmartPhone Inc. stock performed worse than the NASDAQ Composite in 2015 and 2016. C. In 2018, the SmartPhone Inc. stock started to perform better than the NASDAQ Composite Index. D. The SmartPhone Inc. stock price steadily decreased between 2015 and 2017. E. The SmartPhone Inc. stock performed better than the NASDAQ Composite Index between 2015 and 2017.

Answers

Answer:

C

Step-by-step explanation:

Plato(:

What we determine about the SmartPhone Inc. stock when we see its returns compared with the NASDAQ Composite Index of growth companies is In 2018, the SmartPhone Inc. stock started to perform better than the NASDAQ Composite Index. This is further explained below.

What is stock?

Generally, stock is simply defined as the money raised by a firm via the issuing and subscribing of shares.

In conclusion, When compared to the NASDAQ Composite Index of growing firms, the SmartPhone Inc. stock is In 2018, SmartPhone Inc. shares began to outperform the NASDAQ Composite Index.

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Find the slope and y-intercept of the graph. y=5x-3

Answers

Answer:

Step-by-step explanation:

y=mx+b

your m is the slope and your b is the y-intercept

so for y=5x-3 your slope would be 5 and your y-intercept would be -3

The equation y = 5x - 3 represents a line with a slope of 5 and a y-intercept of -3.

How to Find the Slope and the Y-intercept of a Graph?

The equation of a graph can be expressed as y = mx + b, which is in the slope-intercept form. This means that:

m is the slope

b is the y-intercept of the graph.

The line described by the equation y = 5x - 3 has a slope of 5, meaning that as x increases by 1, y increases by 5. The y-intercept, represented by the constant term -3, indicates that the line intersects the y-axis at the point (0, -3).

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What is the definition of photosynthesis?

the process of converting the energy in oxygen molecules into ATP

the process of changing light into stored chemical energy in the form of sugars

the process of converting the energy in carbohydrate molecules into ATP

the process of changing light into stored chemical energy in the form of lipids

Answers

Answer:

he process of changing light into stored chemical energy in the form of sugars

Step-by-step explanation:

The process in which light energy is converted to chemical energy in the form of sugars is correct.

Option (B) is correct.

What is the definition of photosynthesis?

What is photosynthesis ?

Photosynthesis is the process by which green plants, algae and some forms of bacteria use energy from sunlight to convert carbon dioxide and water into glucose.

Given that:

Photosynthesis is the process in which light energy is converted to chemical energy in the form of sugars. In a process driven by light energy, glucose molecules (or other sugars) are constructed from water and carbon dioxide, and oxygen is released as a byproduct.

Photosynthesis is the process by which plants use sunlight, water, and carbon dioxide to create oxygen and energy in the form of sugar. 5 - 8

So, the process in which light energy is converted to chemical energy in the form of sugars is correct.

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30 points!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!! Help ASAP!!! 1.) Line a passes through points (-2, 1) and (2, 9). Write an equation in slope intercept form that is parallel to line a.

Answers

Answer:

Step 1: Use slope formula* to determine slope (or m) using both points given.

[tex]\frac{9 - 1}{2 - (-2)}\\\\\frac{8}{4} = 2[/tex]

Step 2: Use slope-intercept formula** , ONE of the points given, and the slope we just found to solve for b.

[tex]1 = 2(-2) + b\\\\1 = -4 + b\\\\5 = b[/tex]

Step 3: Now we can set up an equation of this line in slope-intercept form.

[tex]y = 2x + 5[/tex]

*Slope formula: y₂ - y₁/x₂ - x₁

**Slope-intercept formula: y = mx + b

Answer:

The slope calculator helps find the slope of any line through two given points. ... To find the equation of a line for any given two points that this line passes through, use our ... to calculate the slope of the line passing through the points (3,8) and (-2, 10) . ... Make sure that the points you measure from are the same as step 1.

Step-by-step explanation:

can y’all help please :)

Answers

number three ? I’m not sure

A 5 inch × 7 inch photograph is placed inside a picture frame. Both the length and width of the frame are 2x inches larger than the width and length of the photograph. Which expression represents the perimeter of the frame?

Answers

Answer:

4x+12

Step-by-step explanation:

A 5 inch × 7 inch photograph is placed inside a picture frame. Both the length and width of the frame are 2x inches larger than the width and length of the photograph. Which expression represents the perimeter of the frame?

(5+2x)+(7+2x)

The perimeter would be 4x+12

Hope I helped!

Please mark Brainliest!!!

Answer:

The answer is A. 4x+12

Step-by-step explanation:

Just took the test on edge 2020 :D

Kyle asked a random group of students what their favorite sport was. The results are below. Boys Girls Basketball 10 8 Football 25 7 Soccer 9 19 Baseball 18 22 If Kyle were to randomly select a girl to explain why she likes the sport chosen, what is the probability that he will pick a girl who likes football? A 12.5% B 27.1% C 40.3% D 44.6%

Answers

Answer:

The probability that Kyle will pick a girl who likes football is 12.5%.

Step-by-step explanation:

The data provided is as follows:

                         Boys        Girls       Total

Basketball          10             8             18

 Football           25             7             32

  Soccer             9             19             28

 Baseball           18            22            40

   Total               62           56            118

Compute the probability that Kyle will pick a girl who likes football as follows:

[tex]P(F|G)=\frac{n(G\cap F)}{n(G)}[/tex]

            [tex]=\frac{7}{56}\\\\=0.125\\\\=12.5\%[/tex]

Thus, the probability that Kyle will pick a girl who likes football is 12.5%.

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