A compound is 2. 00% H by mass, 32. 7% S by mass, and 65. 3% O by mass. What is its empirical formula? The first step is to calculate the mass of each element in a 100-g sample of the compound. We use 100 g because it makes the calculations more straightforward. What is the mass of each element in a 100. 0-g sample of the compound? mass H = g mass S = g mass O = g.

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

We assume that there is 100g of the compound (because it makes it easier to calculate) and we turn the percentages into grams.

2% of Hydrogen = 2g of H

32.7% of Sulfur = 32.7g of S

65.3% of Oxygen = 65.3g of O

Now we change the mass of these elements to moles by dividing the mass by the molar mass (which is the value of atomic mass on your periodic table)

2g/1.01g = 1.98 mol

32.7g/32.06g = 1.02 mol

65.3g/16g =4.08 mol

divide all these mol values by the smallest mol value, which is 1.02. (Round the values to whole numbers)

1.98/1.02 = 2 (rounded) of Hydrogen

1.02/1.02 = 1 of Sulfur

4.08/1.02 = 4 of Oxygen

H2SO4 (also known as sulphuric acid) is your empirical formula.


Related Questions

When reactants are not used to make new substances, are they destroyed?

Answers

In a chemical reaction, only the atoms present in the reactants can end up in the products. No new atoms are created, and no atoms are destroyed. In a chemical reaction, reactants contact each other, bonds between atoms in the reactants are broken, and atoms rearrange and form new bonds to make the products.

Please count compound list each element and the amount of each and then figure out the total of the atoms
​NEED ANSWER ASAP

Answers

Answer:

Carbon: 18, Hydrogen: 16, Oxygen: 8

Explanation:

Total # of atoms = 42

Organic

A sample of damp air in a 1.00 L container exerts a total pressure of 741.0 torr at 20 oC; but when it is cooled to -10 oC, the water vapor freezes to ice with neglegible pressure giving a pressure of 607.1 torr. How many molecules of water were present in the gas

Answers

From the information presented in the question, the number of molecules present of water present is obtained 2.41 × 10^21 molecules.

From the information we have;

Volume of the damp air =  1 L

Pressure of the damp air =  741.0 torr or 0.975 atm

Temperature of the gas = 20 oC + 273 = 293 K

R = 0.082 atm LK-1mol-1

Number of moles = ?

n =PV/RT

n = 0.975 × 1/0.082 ×  293

n = 0.041 moles

Volume of water vapor = 1 L

Temperature of water = -10 oC + 273 = 263 K

Pressure of the gas = 607.1 torr or 0.799 atm

R = 0.082 atm LK-1mol-1

n= PV/RT

n = 0.799 × 1/ 0.082 × 263

n = 0.037 moles

Number of moles of water = 0.041 moles -  0.037 moles = 0.004 moles

If 1 mole = 6.02 × 10^23 molecules

0.004 moles = 0.004 moles × 6.02 × 10^23 molecules/1 mole

= 2.41 × 10^21 molecules

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explain why heating a solution increases the solubility of a solute

Answers

[tex] \: \: \: \: \: [/tex]

The addition of more heat facilitates the dissolving reaction by providing energy to break bonds in the solid. This is the most common situation where an increase in temperature produces an increase in solubility for solids.

hope it helps

[tex] \: \: \: \: \: \: [/tex]

which choice is an element? Air, oxygen, water, or sodium cholride

Answers

Answer:

Oxygen is an element.

Explanation:

Out of the choices listed, oxygen is the only element. The other choices are incorrect because air is a mixture of nitrogen, oxygen, carbon dioxide, water vapors, and some other gases; water is a compound of hydrogen and oxygen; and sodium chloride is a compound of sodium and chloride ions; meanwhile, oxygen is a pure element.

Question 1 (5 points)
(04.01 LC)
Based on the law of conservation of mass, which of the following statements is correct? (5 points)
a
Matter is neither created nor destroyed.
b
Matter can be created but it cannot be destroyed.
The total mass of substances before a reaction is less than the total mass after a reaction.
The total mass of substances before a reaction is greater than the total mass after a reaction.

Answers

A
matter can not be created or destroyed

Matter is neither created nor destroyed. Therefor, option (A) is correct.

What is The Law of Conservation of Mass?

The Law of Conservation of Mass is a fundamental principle in science that states that matter cannot be created or destroyed in a chemical reaction, only transformed from one form to another. This means that the total mass of the reactants in a chemical reaction must be equal to the total mass of the products.

The Law of Conservation of Mass was first introduced by Antoine Lavoisier, a French chemist, in the 18th century. The law has been extensively tested and verified through numerous experiments in the field of chemistry. It is an essential concept for understanding the behavior of matter in chemical reactions and for the development of technologies that depend on chemical reactions, such as energy production, medicine, and materials science.

Learn more about The Law of Conservation of Mass, here:

https://brainly.com/question/28711001

#SPJ2

What is Art Conservation?

Answers

Answer:

The conservation and restoration of cultural property focuses on protection and care of cultural property, including artworks, architecture, archaeology, and museum collections. Conservation activities include preventive conservation, examination, documentation, research, treatment, and education

Explanation:

this is the correct answer

How does calculating the kinetic energy of an object at different velocities help understand the relationship between kinetic energy and velocity?

Answers

Answer:

Kinetic energy depends on the velocity of the object squared

Explanation:

Kinetic energy depends on the velocity of the object squared. This means that when the velocity of an object doubles, its kinetic energy quadruples. ... Kinetic energy must always be either zero or a positive value. While velocity can have a positive or negative value, velocity squared is always positive.

which of the following is most acidic oxide?
a.Na2O
b.Al2O3
c.P2O5
d.SO3
And why it is most acidic oxide?

Answers

-i effect required here

Let's see which oxide shows more -i effect

Na-Group 1 Al-Group 15P-Group 15S -Group 16

P lies below Al

And -i effect increases down the group so acidity increases

P_2O_5 is more acidic

An atom has a charge of 1+. If the atom's nucleus contains 23 protons, the atom must have
A
25 electrons.
В.
23 electrons.
с.
22 electrons.
D.
24 electrons.

Answers

Howler and warnibers is answer

Answer:

22 electrons

Explanation:

correct answer correct answer correct answer

Someone pls help I have no clue what I’m doing
How many atoms of each element are in the compound AgNO3? (Hint: Ag is the
symbol for silver, N is the symbol for nitrogen, and O is the symbol for oxygen.)

Answers

1 silver, 1 nitrogen and 3 oxygen

Subscripts show the number of atoms of each element in a compound

There is no subscript after Ag which shows there is only one silver atom. There is no subscript after N which shows there is only one nitrogen atom. However, there is a 3 in the subscript after O which shows there are 3 oxygen atoms

Why is it important that you not breathe on the baking soda test?

Answers

Breath will warm up the test by several degrees and cause the products to decompose. Breath contains water vapor

Baking soda is a salt of sodium and bicarbonate ions. In a soda test, the breath will raise the temperature as it contains water vapor and decomposes the soda.

What is the baking soda test?

The baking soda is also called sodium bicarbonate, and the test uses sodium bicarbonate as a reactant. It is also a leavening agent that is used in the preparation of food.

Breath contains some amount of water vapor that alters the test by diluting it and resulting in the clouding of the test. The water vapor decomposes the baking soda and alters the test results.

Therefore, breath contains water vapor.

Learn more about baking soda here:

https://brainly.com/question/23587167

what is the function of the lungs​

Answers

Answer:

the lungs are part of the respiratory system

Explanation:

Allows you to talk and to smell

Oxygen to the cells in your body

and helps you breathe

Answer:

Your lungs are part of the respiratory system, a group of organs and tissues that work together to help you breathe. The respiratory system's main job is to move fresh air into your body while removing waste gases.

Explanation:

Main functions of the lungs : -

Inhalation and Exhalation Are Pulmonary Ventilation - That’s Breathing External Respiration Exchanges Gases Between the Lungs and the Bloodstream.Internal Respiration Exchanges Gases Between the Bloodstream and Body TissuesAir Vibrating the Vocal Cords Creates SoundOlfaction, or Smelling, Is a Chemical Sensation

What is the molarity of a NaOH solution if 48.0 mL of a 0.220 M H2SO4 solution is required to neutralize a 25.0-mL sample of the NaOH solution?

Answers

Answer:

Molarity NaOH = 0.85M (2 sig figs)

Explanation:

48.0ml(0.220M H₂SO₄) + 25ml(Xmolar NaOH)H₂SO₄ + 2NaOH => Na₂SO₄ + 2H₂O

2(molarity x volume) H₂SO₄ = (molarity x volume) NaOH

2(0.220M x 48.0ml) = 25.0ml x Molarity NaOH

Molarity NaOH = 2(0.220M x 48.0ml)/25.0ml = 0.8448M ≅ 0.85M (2 sig figs)

In your own words, what is the conservation of mass?

Answers

Answer:

In chemistry, the law of conservation of mass states that the mass of the products (the chemical substances created by a chemical reaction) will always equal the mass of the reactants (the substances that make the chemical reaction). Think of it as being similar to balancing an algebraic equation.

Explanation:

(winks and runs off)

Answer:

Mass cannot be created or destroyed.

Explanation:

        Conservation of mass is "a principle stating that mass cannot be created or destroyed" (Oxford Languages).

Have a nice day! (there is not much rewording/etc you can do here as it is a simple principle, but I hope this will still help!)

    I hope this is what you are looking for, but if not - comment! I will edit and update my answer accordingly. (ノ^∇^)

- Heather

8. In an ionic bond, electrons are
electrons are
while in a covalent bond,
?

Answers

Answer:

in covalent bond electrons are shared by atoms

What enzyme catalyzes the conversion of carbon dioxide and water to carbonic acid, and where is this enzyme located

Answers

Answer:

Carbonic anhydrase and they are located in renal tubules.

Explanation:

Help please!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!…

Answers

Answer:

i honestly dont know how this is showing up on my thing i am 13

Explanation:

sorry i dont know at all

why are metals generally good conductors of electric current?

Answers

Answer:

(Hope this helps can I pls have brainlist (crown)☺️)

Explanation:

Because the atoms in metals form a matrix through which outside electrons may easily travel, metals are good conductors of electricity and heat. They generate a sea of electrons around the positive nuclei of the interacting metal ions, rather than circling their particular atoms.

The free flow of shared electrons can carry an electric current through a metal. Carbon atoms join with iron atoms to create bonds.

Which solution has the greatest number of hydrogen ions? blood, pH = 7. 2 lemon juice, pH = 2 soda, pH = 3. 5 bleach, pH = 13. 5.

Answers

Answer:

pH=2 soda

Explanation:

There are more H+ ions in more acidic (lower on the pH scale) solutions. There are more H3O+ ions in more basic (higher on the pH scale) solutions.

Hope this helps!

Answer:

b. lemon juice pH=2

Explanation:

Help Help Help Help Help Help Help Help Help Help Help Help Help Help Help Help Help Help Help Help Help Help​

Answers

You need to convert them

If two trucks are moving at the same speed, but truck A has a mass of 3,000 kg, and truck B has a mass of 4,500 kg, what statement is true?

Question 3 options:

Truck A has greater kinetic energy.


Truck A will have a greater stopping distance.


Truck B will have a greater stopping distance.


Truck B has less kinetic energy.

Answers

Answer:

C, Truck B will have a greater stopping distance. Took the test got it right.

Explanation:

Answer:

the answer is c

Explanation: the truck with less kg means that it will be more likely to stop fast but if you have a high kg it will slide till it stops thus the answer is c

When glucose is broken down in an atmosphere where oxygen supply is limited, a 3-carbon compound known as ________ accumulates in the muscle.

Answers

Answer: Lactate!

Explanation:Hope this helps!!!

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this is the text code sir​

Answers

Answer:

okay?

Explanation:

Answer:

[tex]\huge\blue{\boxed{\tt{\colorbox{black}{babyheaven}}}}[/tex]

How many grams of sodium hydroxide are present in 250.0 mL of a 0.300 M NaOH solution?

Answers

4g of NaOH
………………………………….

NaC2H3O2 HOH --> HC2H3O2 NaOH Since the two products are a weak acid and a strong base, we expect this mixture to be basic. When NaF reacts with water in the same manner, the products would be NaOH and _______.

Answers

The products of the reaction would be NaOH and HF

From the question,

We are to determine the products of the reaction between NaF and water in the same manner as the given reaction.

To determine the other product, we will write the equation for the reaction

The equation for the reaction is

NaF + H₂O → NaOH + HF

Hence, the products of the reaction would be NaOH and HF.

Learn more here: https://brainly.com/question/14276012

as liquid or gases heat up, they ___________. Then as they___________ they fall, thus As liquid or gases heat up, they driving the motion the of convection.


A: Fall, Heat
B: Bubble, Overflow
C: Create Heat, Burn
D: Rise, Cool



Help please its okay if not <3 ​

Answers

Answer:

so sorry but I need to randomly answer 2 questions

The density of gold is 19. 3 g/cm3. What is the volume of a 13 g gold nugget? (Density: D = ). 25 cm3. 67 cm3 1. 48 cm3 2. 50 cm3.

Answers

Answer:

0.67 cm³

Explanation:

The volume of a substance when given the density and mass can be found by using the formula

[tex]volume = \frac{mass}{density} \\[/tex]

From the question

mass = 13 g

density = 19.3 g/cm³

We have

[tex]volume = \frac{13}{19.3} \\ = 0.673575...[/tex]

We have the final answer as

0.67 cm³

Hope this helps you

please help for a brainlist

Answers

Answer:

Is D

Explanation:

hope this is helpful

how many pairs of electrons are shared between two adjacent carbon atoms in a saturated hydrocarbon?

Answers

Answer:

It would be one pair of electrons.
Other Questions
Write and then evaluate an expression for the following number lineA number line from negative three to three is shown. An arrow starts at zero and goes to negative two. It is labeled move two units left. A second arrow starts at negative two and goes to two. It is labeled then move four units right. Enter the correct answers in the boxes. Which of the following Venn diagram represents two sets with no common elements? Help me with question 9 Which of the following is thebest synonym for "occult"?A. visibleB. clearC. apparentD. secret which item below weighs more can anyone help me :( Please help, this is timed :)) Did the Roman Republic like change?NoYesMaybe Nights and DragonsFrom the memoir of author Abigail Prynne1I sit at my desk listening to thunder growl outside my window. Flashes of light burst through the darkness, and wind races past my window. The thrilling combination of sight and sound conjures up visions of dragons roaring proudly, breathing fire, and soaring across the midnight sky. Dragons first fascinated me when I was a little girl. They have followed me ever since. The magnificent creatures appeared in storybooks I read in the library, paintings I saw in museums, movies I watched in the theater, and the dreams I had in my sleep. By the time I was thirteen, one question consumed me. I wanted to know if dragons ever existed, so I set out on a quest for facts.2As I started my research, I discovered many skeptics. Scientists presented evidence to show why dragons could notand did notexist. They explained that it would be impossible for dragons to fly because they would be too big. They laughed at the idea of dragons breathing fire. They pointed out that no other animal has ever done this. They said that if dragons had lived, someone would have found remains somewhere in the world. No bones about it, there were plenty of logical explanations. It would have been easy for me to accept that the only place dragons ever existed was in the imaginations of those who believed.3I could have given up, but I thought about my grandmother. She always told me that "people who believe that science is the answer to everything are missing out on everything else." With her words in mind, I searched some more. There were many facts that hinted that dragons may not be fictional. I noticed that cultures across the world all described dragons in similar ways. This was odd because they had no way to communicate with each other. I found dragons mentioned in more than just stories. They appeared in old legal papers, in the travel logs of Marco Polo, and in the Bible. I saw that the Chinese calendar uses a different animal each year. Dragons are included along with eleven real animals. I began to believe it was a real possibility that all of these people were talking about a creature that actually existed.4With renewed hope that there was some truth to the legends, I looked for new research. I found that some experts disagreed with popular arguments against dragons. They suggested that a dragon could have four stomachs like a cow. If it created stomach gases like birds, it might create enough to lift itself off the ground. This would give it the ability to fly. If it forced out air when diving toward the earth, it might release gases which could ignite into flame. When the animal died, the stomachs would release strong acids that would dissolve its dead body over time. Biologists backed up these ideas with sketches and models based on known animals. Not everyone agreed with these ideas, but many of the things we accept about dinosaurs and other extinct species started the same way.5I doubt we will ever truly know whether dragons existed. There may always be two sides to the fiery debate. Some will say the stories come from active imaginations. Some will believe with all their hearts that the legendary creatures roamed our ancient world. I don't know for certain which side to believe, but the sound and fury of a night like this makes me smile. It rekindles my childhood dreams and keeps the exciting possibility alive.Which best states the main idea of the text? (5 points)I have found no proof that dragons ever existed.I have found some proof that dragons may have existed.I have always wondered if dragons existed, and I hope they did.I have not been able to decide if dragons ever existed or not. Beryllium (Be) has four electrons. Fluorine (F) has nine electrons. Which chemical formula shows the correct subscripts for the product of the reaction when beryllium and fluorine combine What were some of Thomas Jefferson weaknesses?Help pls. 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