A car accelerates at a constant rate of 3 m/s2 for 5 seconds. If it reaches a velocity of 27 m/s, what was its initial velocity?

A
15 m/s

B
42 m/s

C
12 m/s

D
2.1 m/s

Answers

Answer 1

The initial velocity of a car that accelerates at a constant rate of 3m/s² for 5 seconds is 12m/s.

CALCULATE INITIAL VELOCITY:

The initial velocity of the car can be calculated by using one of the equation of motion as follows:

V = u + at

Where;

V = final velocity (m/s)u = initial velocity (m/s)a = acceleration due to gravity (m/s²)t = time (s)

According to this question, a car accelerates at a constant rate of 3 m/s² for 5 seconds. If it reaches a velocity of 27 m/s, its initial velocity is calculated as follows:

u = v - at

u = 27 - 3(5)

u = 27 - 15

u = 12m/s.

Therefore, the initial velocity of a car that accelerates at a constant rate of 3m/s² for 5 seconds is 12m/s.

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Related Questions

according to newton's third law, of a sledgehammer hits a wall with a force of 1000 n, how much force does the wall hit the sledgehammer? a - 1000 n b 1000 n c 0 n d 500 n

Answers

The correct option is A: the force exerted on the wall by the sledgehammer is  - 1000 N

Newton's third law

Newton's third law of motion states that for every action or force, there is an equal but oppositely directed force.

Application of the newton's third law

Force with which the sledgehammer hits the wall = 1000 N

From the Newton's third law, an equal but oppositely directed force is exerted on the sledgehammer by the wall.

Thus, the force exerted by the sledgehammer on the wall = -1000 N

The negative sign indicates that the force acts in a direction opposite to that of the sledgehammer.

Thus, the correct option is A: the force exerted on the wall by the sledgehammer is  - 1000 N

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Which of the following industries is the largest producer of primary air pollutants in the United States?

Answers

The largest producer of primary air pollution in the United States is what? electricity producing plants.

Answer:

electricity production

Explanation:

a 10 mh inductor is connected in series with a 10 ohm resistor, a switch and a 6 v battery. what is the time constant of the circuit

Answers

Answer:

The inductive time  constant is just T = L / R

T = 10E-3 henry/ 10 ohm = 10E-2 sec = .1 sec  

(.01 / 10 = .1)

How does NaOH form a basic solution when it dissolves in water

Answers

It decomposes into CH3COO- and H+ when dissolved in water. The H+ ions react with the water molecules to generate H3O+, making the solution acidic. When NaOH is added to water, it separates into Na+ and OH-. The sodiums have little effect on the solution, but the hydroxyls make it more basic.

When NaOH is added to water, it separates into Na+ and OH-. The hydroxyls make it more basic.

What is basic solution?

A basic solution is an aqueous solution containing more OH⁻ ions than H⁺ ions.

When NaOH as a solute is mixed into the solvent like water, it separates NaOH into Na+ and OH-. The sodium ions Na⁺ have little effect on the solution, but the hydroxyls OH⁻ ions makes the solution more basic.

Thus, NaOH form a basic solution by the presence of OH⁻ ions  into it.

Learn more about basic solution.

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Which branch of science deals with the study of the structures shown here?

FISH
AMPHIBIAN
REPTILE
BIRD?

Answers

Vertebrate Zoology, I’m pretty sure

Answer:

Vertebrate zoology

Explanation:

Have a great day!

HELPPP PLEASE
1) if the distance between two masses are 15 meters and the masses are 350kg and 492 kg
respectively; what is the magnitude of gravitational force?

Answers

Answer:

-8

5.092×10

Explanation:

given,

distance (d) =15m

mass (M1) =350kg

mass(M2) = 492kg

Gravitational constant (G)=6.67×10^-11

we know,

gravitational force=(Gm1m2)÷d^2

=(6.67×10^-11×350×492)÷15^2

= (1.14857×10^-5)÷225

= 5.092×10^-8

when a rigid body rotates about a fixed axis, all the points in the body have the same

Answers

Hi there!

[tex]\large\boxed{\text{Angular acceleration.}}[/tex]

For a rigid body rotating about a fixed axis, its angular characteristics ⇒ angular acceleration and velocity are constant throughout.

However, its LINEAR velocities/accelerations differ because of the following relationships:

v = ωr

a = αr

Thus, a point closer to the axis of rotation has a smaller linear velocity or acceleration compared to a point along the edge.

What event will produce the greatest increase in the gravitational force between the two masses?

Question 5 options:

Doubling the distance between the masses


Reducing the small mass by half


Doubling the large mass


Reducing the distance between the masses by half

Answers

Answer:

Doubling the large mass

Explanation:

By doubling the mass you will get more gravational force

If the western component of the wind is half of the south, what is the angle of the wind with the south?

Answer this question in details!

Answer is 26.57 or tan^-1 (1/2) or cot^-1 (2)

no links !​

Answers

Answer:

This above a triangle that models our situation.

Explanation:

We have a two componens., since we have a western componet and southern component. One travel in a southern direction. and the other travel in the west.

Let the component that travel in the south be the length of a.

According to the problem, the westard component is half of that so let that length be a/2.

Now we must find the angle of the wind in the South.

This means that what is angle that is opposite of the western componet because that angle is the most southward angle. So know we apply the tan property.

[tex] \tan(x) = \frac{opp}{adj} [/tex]

Our side opposite of the angle we trying to find is the western component and the side adjacent to it is the southern component. Also remeber since western and Southern negative displacements, we have

[tex] \tan(x) = \frac{ - \frac{a}{2} }{ - a} [/tex]

[tex] \tan(x) = - \frac{a}{2} \times - \frac{1}{a} = \frac{1}{2} [/tex]

Now we take the arctan or inverse tan of 1/2.

[tex] \tan {}^{ - 1} ( \frac{1}{2} ) = 26.57[/tex]

Based on the information about vector components and graph provided, the angle of the wind with the south is 26.57°.

What are the values of the western and southern component of the wind?

The western and southern component have a negative displacement as shown in the graph.

Let the southern component be -x

The western component is half of -x = -x/2

What is the angle of the wind with the South?

Since the angle is with the south, the trigonometric ratio to be used to find the angle is:

Tan θ = opp/adj

Tan θ = -×/2 /-x

Tan θ = 1/2

θ = tan^-1(0.5)

θ = 26.6°

Therefore, angle of the wind with the south is 26.57°.

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The following data were collected during a short race between two friends. Velocity (m/s) 0 0.5 1 1.5 2 2 4 6 2 0 Time (s) 0 2 4 6 8 10 12 14 16 18 a) Describe the different sections of the graph. b) Determine the acceleration over the first eight seconds. c) Determine the maximum acceleration. d) Using the graph calculate the displacement: i) over the first eight seconds ii) the total race. e) Find the maximum velocity reached by the runner.

Answers

The characteristics of the kinematics allow to find the results for the questions about the movement of the body are:

a)  we have four sections;

0 to 8 s The body is accelerating. 8 to 10 s The body goes at a constant speed, the acceleration is zero. 10 to 14 Body accelerating. 14 to 18 Body slowing down.

b)  The acceleration is the first 8 s is:  a = 0.25 m / s²

c) The maximum acceleration is:    a = 1 m / s²

d) The displacement   is:  i) d₁ =  8m,     ii)  [tex]d_{total}[/tex]= 16 m

e) maximum speed  is:      v = 6 m / s

Kinematics studies the movement of bodies by finding relationships between the position, speed and acceleration of bodies.

        v = v₀ + a t

        y = v₀ t + ½ a t²

where v and v₀ is the current and initial velocity, respectively, a is the acceleration and t is time.

In many circumstances graphs are made for their analysis, in a graph of speed versus time when we have a horizontal line the speed is constant, the acceleration is zero and in the case of a slope there is an acceleration, we have two cases:

Positive slope the body is accelerating and the speed is increasing. Negative slope the body is stopping, the speed decreases.

Let's answer the different questions about the system.

a) in the attached we have a graph of the velocity versus time, each section corresponds to a change in the slope of the graph, we have four sections;

0 to 8 s The body is accelerating. 8 to 10 s The body goes at a constant speed, the acceleration is zero. 10 to 14 Body accelerating. 14 to 18 Body slowing down.

b) The acceleration is the first 8 s

          v = v₀ + a t

          [tex]a = \frac{v-v_o}{\Delta t}[/tex]  

          [tex]a = \frac{2-0}{8-0}[/tex]  

          a = 0.25 m / s²

c) The maximum acceleration is when the slope is maximum.

          [tex]a = \frac{6-2}{ 14-10}[/tex]  

          a = 1 m / s²

Therefore the acceleration is maximum in the section between 10 and 14 s

d) The total displacement is the sum of the displacements of each section.

         [tex]d_{total } = d_1 +d_2 + d_3 +d_4[/tex]  

We look for every displacement.

       d₁ = v₀ + ½ a₁ Δt²

       d₁ = 0 + ½ 0.25 8²

       d₁ = 8 m

In the second section the velocity is constant

         d₂ = v₂ Δt₂

         d₂ = 2 (10-8)

         d₂ = 4 m

The third section.

    d₃ = v₀ + ½ a t²

    d₃ = 2 + ½ 1 (14-10) ²

    d₃ = 10 m

The distance of the fourth section.

       

we look for acceleration

          a₄ = [tex]\frac{v-v_o}{\Delta t}[/tex]  

          a₄ = [tex]\frac{0-6}{18-14}[/tex]  

          a₄ = -1.5 m / s²

     

          d₄ = 6 + ½ (-1.5) (1814) ²

          d₄ = -6 m

The total displacement is;

          [tex]d_{total}[/tex] = 8 + 4 + 10 -6

          [tex]d_{total}[/tex] = 16 m

e) The maximum speed is the highest point in the graph of speed versus time that in the attachment we can see corresponds to

          v = 6 m / s

In conclusion using the characteristics of kinematics we can find the results for the questions about the motion of bodies are:

  a)  we have four sections;

0 to 8 s The body is accelerating. 8 to 10 s The body goes at a constant speed, the acceleration is zero. 10 to 14 Body accelerating. 14 to 18 Body slowing down.

b)  The acceleration is the first 8 s is:  a = 0.25 m / s²

c) The maximum acceleration is:    a = 1 m / s²

d) The displacement   is:  i) d₁ =  8m,     ii)  [tex]d_{total}[/tex]= 16 m

e) maximum speed  is:      v = 6 m / s

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what is the electric field strength at a distance of .50 m from a 1.00x10^-6 c charge?

Answers

Answer:

e = k q / r² then,

e = 9×10^9 * 1×10^-6 / 50² = 3.6 N/C

hope this helps ❤.

A wave has a frequency of 2700 Hz and λ of 6m. Calculate the speed of the wave.pls help

Answers

Answer:

16,200 m/s

Explanation:

The speed of the wave given only it's frequency and wavelength can be found by using the formula

[tex]c = f \times \lambda[/tex]

where

c is the velocity of the wave in m/s

[tex] \lambda[/tex] is the wavelength in m

f is the frequency in Hz

From the question

c = 2700 × 6 = 16,200

We have the final answer as

16,200 m/s

Hope this helps you

. a. Calculate the work done while lifting 300 kg of wate through a vertical height of 6 m. (Assume g = 10 m a =​

Answers

Answer:

potential energy = mgh = 300 × 10 × 6m = 18000 joule or 18 kilo joule.

Explanation:

which is the hottest and coldest planet in solar system ?​

Answers

Answer:

hottest plant: vensus, close to the sun

coldest plant: Neptune, farthest from the sun

Explanation:

General kinematics problem.

"Anna is returning from vacation driving down the Sunshine Highway. She travels for a stretch (SA) at a speed of 110 km/h. Then, due to an increase in traffic, Anna is forced to reduce her speed by travelling the second part of the journey (SB) at 60 km/h. The total distance and duration of the trip are 350 km and 4.0 hours respectively.
-> Calculate the time intervals needed to travel SA and SB
-> Calculate the distances covered in the two sections SA and SB".

The results I should get by doing the exercise are in the attached picture.

If you could explain the various steps in the problem you would be doing me a huge favor. Thanks!​

Answers

Explanation:

What we know:

Sa + Sb = 350 km

Ta + Tb = 4h

S = Vt

With these equations above we can write a system of equations and find Tb, as you see in the picture(s).

After having Tb you can easily find Ta and then Sa and Sb. Hopefully it was clear.

An automobile with a mass of 1250 kg accelerates at a rate of 4 m/sec2 in the forward direction. What is the net force acting on the automobile?​

Answers

[tex]\large{\underline{\underline{\maltese{\pink{\pmb{\sf{ \; Question \; :- }}}}}}}[/tex]

An automobile with a mass of 1250 kg accelerates at a rate of 4 m/sec² in the forward direction. What is the net force acting on the automobile?

_________________________________________

[tex]\large{\underline{\underline{\maltese{\green{\pmb{\sf{ \; Given\; :- }}}}}}}[/tex]

➢ Mass of the automobile = 1250 kg➢ Acceleration of the body = 4m/sec²

_________________________________________

[tex]\large{\underline{\underline{\maltese{\orange{\pmb{\sf{ \; To \: Find \; :- }}}}}}}[/tex]

Net force acting on the automobile = ?

_________________________________________

[tex]\large{\underline{\underline{ \bigstar{{\pmb{\sf{ \; Concept \: and \: Formula \: Used \; :- }}}}}}}[/tex]

➯ Force is defined as the product of the mass of the body and its acceleration.

[tex] \bigstar \: \small{ \fbox {\textsf {\textbf{F = ma}}}}[/tex]

Where :

F = Force m = Mass of the bodya = acceleration due to gravity

[tex]\large{\underline{\underline{ \bigstar{{\pmb{\sf{ \; Substituting \: the\: Given\: Values :- }}}}}}}[/tex]

[tex]⇝ \: \: \small \textsf {\textbf{ F = (1250 × 4) N }}[/tex]

[tex]⇝ \: \: \small \textsf {\textbf{ F = 5000 N }}[/tex]

[tex]\large{\underline{\underline{ \bigstar{{\pmb{\sf{ \; Therefore \; :- }}}}}}}[/tex]

❝ The net force acting on the automobile is 5000 N. ❞

▬▬▬▬▬▬▬▬▬▬▬▬▬▬▬▬▬▬▬▬▬▬▬▬

What are the rest of the blanks?

Answers

Not quite, just wanted the points lol

Stewart (70 Kg) is attracted to Ms. Little (60 Kg) who sits 2 m away. What is the gravitational attraction between them? G=6.67×10^-11 (-11 is an exponent)​

Answers

Happy Holidays!

We can use the following equation to solve for the gravitational force:

[tex]\large\boxed{F_g = G\frac{m_1m_2}{r^2}}[/tex]

Fg = force due to gravity (N)

G = Gravitational constant

m1,m2 = masses of the objects (kg)

r = distance between the objects (m)

Plug in the given values into the equation:

[tex]F_g = (6.67*10^{-11})\frac{(70)(60)}{(2)^2}} = \boxed{7.0 * 10^{-8}N}[/tex]

Connor rode an inner tube down a river. For 4.6 minutes, he moved downriver at 15 meters per minute. During this time, how far did he move?

Answers

Answer:

2 miles

Explanation:

How do you find the final velocity of two objects colliding when you only have the mass and initial velocity of both objects

Answers

Answer:

We are required to analyze the conservation of kinetic energy in a perfectly inelastic collision.

kinetic energy:K=1/2mv²

momentum:p=mv

Explanation:

Using the equations for final velocity in terms of masses and initial velocity for a perfectly inelastic collision, work out the final kinetic energy. Calculate the initial kinetic energy and show that kinetic energy is not conserved. Use variables, no numbers

You need to follow law of conservation of energy

Energy is neither created nor destroyed

We know

Kinetic Energy=mass(Velocity)^2

You may use momentum formula mass×velocity

In both you need to form equations then solve for final velocity

What’s the physics of a football

Answers

Answer:

There are many forces involved in the game of football. These are: Force of Gravity, Normal Force, Force of Friction, and Applied Force. Force of Gravity applies to football when the football is thrown or kicked, when a player jumps in the air to avoid a tackle or catch a ball, and is constantly being applied.

Explanation:

How physics is used in football?

When you throw a football across the yard to your friend, you are using physics. You make adjustments for all the factors, such as distance, wind and the weight of the ball. The farther away your friend is, the harder you have to throw the ball, or the steeper the angle of your throw.

What do you feel when you receive your homework? ​

Answers

Very bad, it’s extremely draining I dread it a lot maybe it’s just cause I have a lot

The feeling can either be positive or negative.

How one feels depends on number of factors

A positive feeling can occur when one performs very well in the given home. Also, a positive feeling can come from a high level of satisfaction in the homework. When you complete your homework on time using the recommended steps, you will be sure to do well on the homework.

In other hand, a negative feeling may result from poor performance in the homework. In ability to complete the homework or missing some steps in the homework can increase your level of trepidation even before seeing your score.

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please help me with this​

Answers

Answer:

>400N is needed to balance that lever

2. A nutty professor leaves a history classroom and walks 10. meters north to a drinking fountain. Then, in a daze, she turns and walks 30. meters south to an art classroom. (draw vectors to scale to show your work)
(a) What is the professor’s total displacement from the classroom to the art classroom?
(b) What was the total distance she traveled?

Answers

[tex]\vec{N}=10m[/tex][tex]\vec{S}=30m[/tex]

Total displacement:-

[tex]\\ \sf\Rrightarrow 10-30=20m[/tex]

Total distance

[tex]\\ \sf\Rrightarrow 10+30=40m[/tex]

Which shows the weight of an atom?
atomic mass

atomic number

chemical symbol

none of the above

Answers

Answer:

Atomic mass

Explanation:

Answer:

atomic mass

Click thanks if thankc if this helped

Annie comes to a sudden stop to avoid hitting a deer crossing the road at night. As she hits the breaks, her speed drops from 12 m/s to zero in 1.5 seconds.(p1) How far did she travel during that time? (p2)What was her average acceleration?

Distance(p1)
9 m
8 m
10 m
13.5 m

Acceleration(p2)
6 m/s2
8 m/s2
12 m/s2
16 m/s2

Answers

Answer:

1. around 22m

Explanation:

Annie traveled 9 meters during that time. Her average acceleration was -8 m/s².

Annie's initial speed was 12 m/s.

Her final speed was 0 m/s.

The time it took her to stop was 1.5 seconds.

Therefore, the distance she traveled during that time is:

distance = (initial speed + final speed)/2 * time

= (12 m/s + 0 m/s)/2 * 1.5 seconds

= 9 meters

Annie's average acceleration is calculated by dividing her change in velocity by time it took for that change to occur.

In this case, her change in velocity is from 12 m/s to 0 m/s, which is a decrease of 12 m/s.

The time it took for this change to occur is 1.5 seconds.

Therefore, Annie's average acceleration is:

acceleration = change in velocity / time

= -12 m/s / 1.5 seconds

= -8 m/s²

The negative sign indicates that Annie was slowing down.

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stella is driving down a steep hill. she should keep her car __________ to help _________.

Answers

Answer:

Stella is driving down a steep hill. She should keep her car in a lower gear to help slow her vehicle.

Explanation:

A 1500 kg car traveling 5.0 m/s collides head on with a 3000 kg truck traveling
7.0 m/s in the opposite direction. If the bumpers lock. What is the velocity of the
two vehicles together immediately following the collision?

Answers

m1=1500kgm_2=3000kgv_1=5m/sv_2=7m/s

Using law of conservation of momentum

[tex]\\ \sf\Rrightarrow m_1v_1-m_2v_2=(m1+m2)v_3[/tex]

[tex]\\ \sf\Rrightarrow 1500(5)-3000(7)=(1500+3000)v_3[/tex]

[tex]\\ \sf\Rrightarrow 7500-21000=4500v_3[/tex]

[tex]\\ \sf\Rrightarrow -13500=4500v_3[/tex]

[tex]\\ \sf\Rrightarrow v_3=-3m/s[/tex]

which of the following are features of the nucleus of an atom
finding evidence to support or dispove is how science advanes

Answers

We r made of atom so v can’t touch anything hehe I just joking

_____________ is the study of movement in athletes. A. Sports biomechanics B. Posture C. Dynamics D. Anatomy

Answers

Answer:

I believe its A: Sports biomechanics.

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The Crusades had a lasting impact on Europe. What were the lasting economic and social impacts theCrusades had on Europe? How do these impacts affect Europe? Explain 1 economic and 1 socialimpact PLZ HELLLP 50 POINTS, WILL GIVE BRAINLY PLZZZZZZZZZZModified organisms may contaminate the natural, wild populations.Which genetic technique is the statement describing an ethical issue of?stem cell researchgene therapytransgenic organismscloning In three to five sentences, explain the differences between the Federalists and the Anti-Federalists and how they compromised to ratify the Constitution. Help please and are the ones that already answered to are correct ? Helpppp pleaseeee ???? What is the area of this figure?please help me ASAP! WILL GET BRAINLEST PLEASE ANSWER Which of these signals the beginning of the rising action? A. When the main character resolves his or her difficulty B. When the main character meets the villain C. When the main character is first introduced D. When the main character first gets into trouble 100 Points!!!!!!!!State the name of lady 6 from the 9 women who helped win the American Revolution link and 1. The last time Lola playedbasketball, she made 84% of the freethrows she shot. Based on thisinformation, how many free throwswill Lola make if she shoots 50 freethrows this season?A: 42B: 34C: 26D: 17 Find m(x) = f(x) * h(x)Values - f(x) = -3x + 6; g(x) = 7x -5; h(x) = -2 HELPP 24 grams of salt and 16 grams of pure water were added to 160 grams of a 35% solution. What is the percentage of salt in the new solution? Write at least 5 sentences of each of the following:a. Present Perfect Tenseb. Past Perfect Tensec. Future Perfect Tense Read the statement. Magnesium atoms have 12 electrons, with the configuration 2-8-2. If the first five ionization energies of magnesium are shown, which ionization energy would show a sudden sharp increase? DOES ANYONE KNOW PLEASE HELP ME ASAP 20 POINTS!! PLEASE HELP DUE NOWWW!Gia started to solve the equation 3(x 10) 5x = 2x 26 below. They want to move the variables to the left side of the equation for their next step.Fill in Line 4 and give the property.Line 1: 3(x 10) 5x = 2x 26 Original ProblemLine 2: 3x 30 5x = 2x 26 Distributive PropertyLine 3: -2x 30 = 2x 26 Collect Like TermsLine 4: _______________ _______________ Which of the following is not found in una cocina? el fregadero el lavaplatos el tocador. Before turkey, the traditional english christmas dinner included a pigs head smothered in mustard. Hanna has 88cm of ribbon and cuts it in the ratio 5 : 6. How much longer is the longest piece and the shortest piece? In order to work as a lifeguard, you need a special ___. To whom does Jefferson address the Declaration?CongressnhO a candid worldthe American peoplethe King of Great Britain