21. Explain How did Earth's environments change
from the Neogene to the Quaternary Period?

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

Climate change and the developments it spurs carry the narrative of the Quaternary, the most recent 2.6 million years of Earth's history. Glaciers advance from the Poles and then retreat carving and molding the land with each pulse. Sea levels fall and rise with each period of freezing and thawing.

Explanation:


Related Questions

Can anyone please help me

Answers

Answer:

because there is no essential conditions like water ,air,ect

Deserts often lack a large amount of sediment, making it hard for fossils to become buried in the ground.

Which parts of a plant or animal contain the genetic information for characteristics like this?

Answers

All plants and animals are made up of cells where the genetic material can be found in the form of genes and chromosomes (usually in the nucleus).

Check which type(s) of stem cells the characteristics apply to.

Answers

Answer:

no clue

Explanation:

What is an angiosperm? Provide 2 examples. PLEASEE

Answers

Answer: Angiosperms represent approximately 80 percent of all known living green plants. Examples range from the common dandelion to ancient flowers such as magnolias. Angiosperms also make up the vast majority of all plant foods we eat. (Ex. grains, vegetables, and fruits.) The angiosperms are vascular seed plants in which the ovule (egg) is fertilized and develops into a seed in an enclosed hollow ovary The ovary itself is usually enclosed in a flower, that part of the angiospermous plant that contains the male or female reproductive organs or both. fruits are derived from the maturing floral organs of the angiospermous plant and are therefore characteristic of angiosperms.

Explanation: ^

describe 2 ways that mitosis is important for your body.

Answers

Answer: your cells are extremely hard

Explanation:

Please answer ! Best answers will be marked as brainliest and will be given thanks and 5 stars , Any unnecessary answer , will be deleted and will hack your points.

Answers

Answer:

A. Northern tropic, equator, Southern tropic (I think Im not double sure)

B. Because the sun's rays hit the earth's surface at a higher angle at the equator

C. If earth did not tilt and orbited in an upright position around the sun, there would be minor variations in temperatures and precipitation throughout each year as Earth moves slightly closer and farther away from the sun

D. It is the right distance from the Sun, it is protected from harmful solar radiation by its magnetic field, it is kept warm by an insulating atmosphere, and it has the right chemical ingredients for life, including water and carbon.

Explanation: hope it helps love :)

Igneous+Rock+Identification+Lab.pdf HAS ANYONE DONE THIS PLEASE

Answers

Answer: If you want us to see the pdf on Brainly, go on a PC so you can upload the PDF or go on a phone on desktop mode.

Frequent earthquakes in an area may indicate

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Earthquakes occur along fault lines, cracks in Earth's crust where tectonic plates meet. They occur where plates are subducting, spreading, slipping, or colliding. As the plates grind together, they get stuck and pressure builds up. Finally, the pressure between the plates is so great that they break loose

Frequent earthquakes in an area indicates that there are tectonic plates boundaries and there is sudden regression of underground rocks. Through the areas when there is sudden movement and dynamic stress along with the sudden triggering.

What are tectonic plates ?

Tectonic plates are larger pieces of earth's crust  and uppermost mantle. Tectonic plates movement cause the earthquakes to occur.

The other types of earthquakes are that of volcanic earthquakes, induced earthquakes and collapse earthquakes.

Therefore, earthquakes are mainly due to various conditions and other environmental activities that are not under control.

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The graph below shows the change in the frequency of one allele over 500
generations in a large population. Which of the following statements
describes the change depicted in the graph?

Answers

An allele simply refers to a variant form of a gene. Alleles are vital to the phenotype of an organism.

Your information is incomplete. Therefore, an overview of alleles will be given. An allele simply means the forms of a given gene variant. Alleles are genetic sequences. They code for the transmission of traits.

Alleles are the variant forms of genes which are located in the same position. The changes in allele frequencies can show that genetic drift is taking place or the introduction of new mutations.

Ear more about allele on:

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What type of energy is used? Photosynthesis transforms ___________ energy into ___________ energy in ___________ molecules.

Answers

Answer:

Photosynthesis converts solar energy into chemical energy that plants use to make glucose so they can grow.

Explanation:

During photosynthesis, solar energy is converted into chemical energy in the form of ATP molecules.

----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

During photosynthesis solar energy is converted into chemical energy in the form of energy rich bond of ATP molecule.

ATP (Adenosine triphosphate) and ADP (Adenosine diphosphate) molecules are termed currency of energy. ADP molecule is converted into ATP molecules, whenever energy is available in certain exothermic reactions of metabolism.

ATP molecules are store- house of energy. ATP molecule is broken down into ADP molecule in presence of enzyme ATPase, releasing energy whenever energy is required.

The synthesis of ATP molecules, utilizing solar energy during photosynthesis, is termed photo-phosphorylation.

These ATP molecules produced during light reaction of photosynthesis are utilized in dark reaction of photosynthesis (Calvin cycle).

ATP molecules synthesized during photo-phosphorylation may also be used in other metabolic reactions.

Photo-phosphorylation is of 2 types, i.e. Cyclic and Non-cyclic photo-phosphorylation.

Chlorophyll molecules entrap solar energy . There are 2 types of photo systems in chlorophyll. These are photo-system -I and photo-system-II .

The electrons of chlorophyll molecule of photo-system I get excited which pass through series of electron carriers in electron transport system arranged in the order of decreasing energy level.

During the passage of electrons from carriers of higher energy level to the carriers of lower energy level, the energy is lost which is utilized for converting ADP molecule into ATP molecule.

Photo-system I is concerned with light reaction of photosynthesis only, constituting cyclic photo-phosphorylation.

The electron transport during Photo-system II results in the synthesis of NADPH2 in presence of enzyme NADP reductase. NADPH2 is used in reduction reaction of Calvin cycle.

Both Photo-systems participate in non-cyclic photo-phosphorylation that results in the synthesis of NADPH2 in addition to the synthesis of ATP molecules.

I attached the worksheet. I only need help with the first page, not the second.

Answers

Answer:

I don't have space for the download can't you send screenshot

give me answer all these question ​

Answers

Answer:

please write the questions I can't tap the picture.

For each offspring genotype in the Punnett square you just completed, determine the phenotype. In other words, what is the predicted fur color and eye color of the offspring? Using your Punnett square from the last step, fill in the predicted fraction for each phenotype in the data table below.

Black Fur and Black Eyes Black Fur and Red Eyes White Fur and Black Eyes White Fur and Red Eyes
Predicted Fraction
/16
/16
/16
/16

Answers

Assuming diallelic genes, expressing complete dominance and not interacting, the predicted fractions are 4/16 Black Fur, Black Eyes - 4/16 Black Fur, Red Eyes - 4/16 White Fur, Black Eyes - 4/16 White Fur, Red Eyes

Available data:

Two traits are involved in this cross  ⇒  fur color and eye color.

Black fur color is dominant over white fur color

Black eyes is dominant over red eyes

The cross is between a h0m0zyg0us recessive parent with a dihybrid one.

What can we deduct about this information?

Assuming diallelic genes coding for each trait, expressing complete dominance, and no interaction between genes, we can propose the following genotypes and phenotypes.

         Genotype                               Phenotype          

BBEE, BbEE, BBEe, BbEe        Black fur, Black eyes

bbEE, bbEe                              White fur, Black eyes

BBee, Bbee                              Black fur, Red eyes

bbee                                         White fur, Red eyes

How to perform the cross?

Cross: h0m0zyg0us recessive parent with a dihybrid parent

Parental phenotypes)    White fur, Red eyes   x   Black fur, Black eyes

Parentals genotype)    bbee     x     BbEe

Gametes)  be, be, be, be        

                 BE, Be, bE, be

Punnett square)       BE             Be            bE           be

                     be     BbEe        Bbee         bbEe       bbee

                     be     BbEe        Bbee         bbEe       bbee

                     be     BbEe        Bbee         bbEe       bbee

                     be     BbEe        Bbee         bbEe       bbee

F1)

4/16 = 1/4 = 25% of the progeny is expected to be dihybrid, BbEe, expressing black fur and black eyes

4/16 = 1/4 = 25% of the progeny is expected to be heter0zyg0us for fur color and h0m0zyg0us recessive for eye color, expressing black fur and red eyes.

 

4/16 = 1/4 = 25% of the progeny is expected to be heter0zyg0us for eye color and h0m0zyg0us recessive for fur color, expressing white fur and black eyes.

4/16 = 1/4 = 25% of the progeny is expected to be h0m0zyg0us recessive, bbee, expressing white fur and red eyes.

Predicted fraction per phenotype

Black Fur and Black Eyes  ⇒  4/16 BbEeBlack Fur and Red Eyes  ⇒  4/16 BbeeWhite Fur and Black Eyes  ⇒  4/16 bbEeWhite Fur and Red Eyes  ⇒  4/16 bbee

You can learn more about crosses with two traits at

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https://brainly.com/question/2228062

https://brainly.com/question/1185199

Answer: look at the picture

Explanation:

which fitness test measures your cardiovascular system?

Answers

Answer:

The Astrand Treadmill Test. The 2.4 km Run Test. The Multistage Bleep Test.

Explanation:

why a genetic bottleneck can be an important evolutionary factor for a species

Answers

Answer:

Genetic drift decreases genetic diversity within a population.

Explanation:

Genetic drift decreases genetic diversity within a population. It is a change in allele frequencies due entirely to random chance and is more likely to affect smaller populations than large ones. Population bottlenecks can lead to genetic drift.

What is the partially shaded outer region of shadow cast by the earth or moon called?

Answers

Answer:

Penumbra I believe

Penumbra - the shadow cast by the earth or moon over an area experiencing a partial eclipse.

what plant organelle does photosynthesis take place in?

Answers

Answer:

photosynthesis takes place in chloroplasts, which contain the chlorophyll. Chloroplasts are surrounded by a double membrane and contain a third inner membrane, called the thylakoid membrane, that forms long folds within the organelle.

Explanation:

Have a great day!

who is credited with developing the theory on systems?

Answers

Answer:

Ludwig von Bertalanffy

Explanation:

science questions , may be out of order but please help asap ( about mitosis )

Answers

Answer:

1. 2 chromatids, centromere, kinetochore

2. 56

3. It is a haploid gamete

4. Synthesis stage

5. Anaphase

6. G2

7.Cytokenesis

what is the single greatest threat to biodiversity?

Answers

Answer:

Habitat loss

Explanation:

in fact it is the second largest threat to our existence on this planet next to Climate Change.

What percentage of red cross donations go to charity?

Answers

I think it’s like 90%

The breathing rate of an aquatic animal is more than that of of a terrestrial animal . Why ?​

Answers

It has to filter out the small amount of oxygen in the water, unlike terrestrial creatures.

Answer:

Since the amount of oxygen dissolved in water is comparatively lower than that in air, the aquatic animals have to breath rapidly to take in sufficient oxygen. Thus, the rate of breathing in aquatic organisms is much faster than that seen in terrestrial organisms

Which group shown in this figure contains the highest biodiversity

Answers

Answer:

insects

I think

hope this helps and I am not sure

Which solution would be MOST effective at reducing the emission of greenhouse gases?
A
reducing carbon dioxide production by increasing use of mass transportation

B
reducing production of fluorinated gases by changing industrial practices

C
reducing production of methane by changing agricultural practices

D
reducing nitrous oxide production by burning less solid waste

Answers

the answer should be D

Reducing nitrous oxide production by burning less solid waste.

It is 300 time more potent than carbon dioxide. It is emitted from agriculture, land use, transportation, industry.

What is green house effect?

It is a process that occurs when energy from planet's sun goes though its atmosphere and warms the planet's surface, but atmosphere prevents the heat from returning directly to space, resulting in warmer planet.

What is atmosphere?

It is a layer of  gases that envelope a planet, is held in place by the gravity of the planetary body.

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The movement of water across cellular membranes from a hypotonic to hypertonic environments through aquaporins, which are channel proteins, can be defined as both

A: simple diffusion and active transport.
B: active transport and facilitated diffusion.
C: osmosis and facilitated diffusion.
D: endocytosis and active transport.

Answers

C: osmosis and facilitated diffusion

Which of the following is the correct pairing of
a protist and its parasitic relationship?
A. termites and the protist that digests cellulose in its gut
B. plasmodium protists that carry malaria and mosquitoes they live
on
C. Trypanosoma and the beetles that carry it to the host

Answers

The correct pairing of a protist in a parasitic relationship is  Trypanosoma and the beetles that carry it to the host.

What is a parasite?

A parasite is an organism that lives on another organism while harming its host. The parasite contributes nothing but harm in its relationship with the host.

An example of a parasitic relationship between a protist and another organism is Trypanosoma and the beetles that carry it to the host.

Learn more about parasitism:https://brainly.com/question/998110

Which process does the grass used to make the food this horse needs?

A.) Photosynthesis
B.) Respiration
C.) Eating
D.) Digestion

Answers

Answer:

Photosynthesis

Explanation:

Just like trees and other plants, grass converts energy from sunlight into sugar through the process of photosynthesis. This energy is used to convert water and carbon dioxide into glucose. Carbon dioxide is absorbed through the stomata in the leaf and water is mainly derived from uptake in the roots. Photosynthesis makes the grass green and healthy.

what was the name of the first successfully cloned mammal?

Answers

Dolly the sheep was the first

Answer:

Dolly the sheep

Explanation:

I hope I could help :D

these requires warm and moister damp condition to grow and divide​

Answers

Fungi? Question is a bit vague.

Describe what is happening in figures 1-3

Answers

Answer:

There are less white mice in the third box because the bird has already been there. But it is harder for it to see the dark mouse so they are safer and more of them are left. In the second box the bird is holding a white mouse. But the first and second boxes have about the same numbers of mice because the bird already has one

Explanation:

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