The rolling disk's initial angular momentum is mR√[2(gR + v²)]/2
Using the law of conservation of energy, the initial mechanical energy E of the disk equals its final mechanical energy E' as it climbs the step.
So, E = E'
1/2Iω + 1/2mv² + mgh = 1/2Iω' + 1/2mv'² + mgh'
where I = rotational inertia of disk = 1/2mR² where m = mass of disk and R = radius of disk, ω = initial angular speed of disk, v = initial velocity of disk, h = initial height of disk = 0 m, ω' = final angular speed of disk = 0 rad/s (assumung it stops at the top of the step), v' = final velocity of disk = 0 m/s (assumung it stops at the top of the step), and h' = final height of disk = R/2.
Substituting the values of the variables into the equation, we have
1/2Iω² + 1/2mv² + mgh = 1/2Iω'² + 1/2mv'² + mgh'
1/2(1/2mR² )ω² + 1/2mv² + mg(0) = 1/2I(0)² + 1/2m(0)² + mgR/2
mR²ω²/4 + 1/2mv² + 0 = 0 + 0 + mgR/2
mR²ω²/4 + 1/2mv² = mgR/2
R²ω²/4 = gR/2 + 1/2v²
R²ω²/4 = (gR + v²)/2
ω² = 2(gR + v²)/R²
ω² = √[2(gR + v²)/R²]
ω = √[2(gR + v²)]/R
Since angular momentum L = Iω, the rolling disk's initial angular momentum is
L = 1/2mR² ×√[2(gR + v²)]/R
L = mR√[2(gR + v²)]/2
the rolling disk's initial angular momentum is mR√[2(gR + v²)]/2
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A 400 g ball swings in a vertical circle at the end of
a 1.5-m-long string. When the ball is at the bottom
of the circle, the tension in the string is 10 N.
A) what is the speed of the ball at that point?
Answer:
a = 25 m/s2
Explanation:
A = f/m
A = Speed/Acceleration
F =‘Force
M = Mass
can anyone explain how to do it for me? i don't understand...
Answer:
15[m].
Explanation:
1) the required distance is AD, for more info see the attached picture.
2) [tex]AD=\sqrt{AA_1^2+A_1D^2} =\sqrt{81+144}=15[m].[/tex]
What is the word that is used to describe someone that is using a drug?
A: Sober
B: Crazy
C: High
D: Slumped
Helppp
what memory are you using to remember who the president of the united states is
Answer:
The First 8 Presidents
For this exercise, we're going to use a silly story made of silly sentences. The letters that represent the last names of these presidents are W, A, J, M, M, A, J, V. One silly sentence to help you remember this sequence is: Wilma and John made merry and just vanished
working memory.
sensory memory.
short-term memory.
long-term memory.
A flywheel with a diameter of 0.692 m is rotating at an angular speed of 208 rev/min. (a) What is the angular speed of the flywheel in radians per second
[tex]\omega = 21.8\:\text{rad/s}[/tex]
Explanation:
We know that there are [tex]2\pi[/tex] radians in one revolution and 60 seconds in one minute so we can easily convert the rev/min unit to rad/s using the following conversion factors:
[tex]208\:\dfrac{\text{rev}}{\text{min}}×\dfrac{2\pi\:\text{rad}}{1\:\text{rev}}×\dfrac{1\:\text{min}}{60\:\text{s}}[/tex]
[tex]\;\;\;\;\;=21.8\:\text{rad/s}[/tex]
Give an example of intense aerobics activity. Prompt must be accurate.
Answer:
Explanation:
An example of an intense aerobic activity would be running/ sprinting sprinting targets six specific muscle groups: hamstrings, quadriceps, glutes, hips, abdominals and calves. Sprinting is a total body workout featuring short, high-intensity repetitions and long, easy recoveries.
1.25 is the closest to 1.04 or not I want to answer please. I think it's true, but I want to prove it scientifically, please.
Answer:
in general context yes it is closest to 1.04
Explanation:
theres no right or wrong way to scientifically prove this though.
Overall in scale its closest to 1.04 hope that helped
A wheel has a radius of 0.40 m and is mounted on frictionless bearings. A block is suspended from a rope that is wound on the wheel and attached to it (see figure). The wheel is released from rest and the block descends 1.5 m in 2.00 s without any slipping of the rope. The tension in the rope during the descent of the block is 20 N. What is the moment of inertia of the wheel?
Hi there!
We can begin by calculating the acceleration of the block and the wheel using the following equation:
d = vit + 1/2at², where initial velocity = 0 m/s
d = 1/2at²
2d/t² = a
2(1.5)/2² = 0.75 m/s²
Now, we can do a summation of torques:
∑τ = rT
Rewrite using Newton's 2nd Law for rotation:
Iα = rT
Convert α to a using the relationship α = a/r:
I(a/r) = rT
Ia = r²T
I = r²T/a
Plug in the values:
I = (0.40²)(20)/(0.75) = 4.267 kgm²
calculate the speed of longitudinal waves in aluminum (assuming the elastic modulus = 6.89 x 10^4 MPa)
The expression for the speed of waves in materials allows us to find the result for the speed of sound in aluminum is:
Sound speed is: v = 5050 m / s
The speed of a wave in a material is determined by the relationship between its volumetric modulus and its density, it is given by the expression.
v = [tex]\sqrt{ \frac{B}{\rho} }[/tex]
where v is the speed of the wave in the material (sound), B is the volume modulus and ρ the density.
They indicate that the volumetric or elastic modulus of aluminum is;
B = 6.89 10⁴ Mpa ( [tex]\frac{10^6 \ Pa}{1 \ MPa}[/tex] ) = 6.89 10¹⁰ Pa
The density of aluminum is tabulated ρ = 2.7 10³ kg / m³
We calculate.
v = [tex]\sqrt{ \frac{6.89 \ 10^{10} }{2.7 \ 10^3 }}[/tex]
v = 5.05 10³ m / s
In conclusion using the expression for the speed of waves in materials we can find the result for the speed of sound in aluminum is:
v = 5050 m / s
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How does a balanced chemical equation demonstrate the Law of Conservation of Mass? it shows that only physical changes follow the Law of Conservation of Mass it shows that only physical changes follow the Law of Conservation of Mass it shows that the properties of the elements stay the same after the reaction it shows that the properties of the elements stay the same after the reaction it shows that all compounds remain bonded after the reaction it shows that all compounds remain bonded after the reaction it shows that no atoms have been gained or lost during the reaction
Answer:
it shows that the properties of the elements stay the same after the reaction
it shows that the properties of the elements stay the same after the reaction
it shows that all compounds remain bonded after the reaction
it shows that all compounds remain bonded after the reaction
it shows that only physical changes follow the Law of Conservation of Mass
it shows that only physical changes follow the Law of Conservation of Mass
it shows that no atoms have been gained or lost during the reaction
it shows that no atoms have been gained or lost during the reaction
A cognitive bias is a kind of logical fallacy.
True or false?
Answer:
True
Explanation:
It definetly is because, if we are biased it sets us up to fail on some things.
what is the meaning of word thermodynamics
Answer:
physics that deals with the mechanical action or relations of heat.
Question 3. A wire 25.0cm long lies along the z-axis and carries a current of 9.00A in the +z-direction. The a magnetic field is uniform and has components Bx = -0.242T, By= -0.985, and B2=-0.336. a. Find the components of the magnetic force on the wire? b. What is the magnitude of the net magnetic force on the wire?
a.
The components of the force are Fx = 2.2163 N, Fy = -0.5445 N and Fz = 0 N
The force on a current carrying conductor in a magnetic field is given by F = iL × B where i = current = 9.00 A, L = 25.0 cmk = 0.25 mk (since the conductor is along the z-direction). B = magnetic field. Since B has component Bx = -0.242T, By= -0.985, and Bz = -0.336, B = -0.242i + (-0.985j) + (-0.336)k = -0.242i - 0.985j - 0.336)k.
So, F = iL × B
F = 9.00 A{(0.25 m)k × [-0.242Ti + (-0.985Tj) + (-0.336T)k]T}
F = 9.00 A{(0.25 m)k × (-0.242T)i + (0.25 m)k × (-0.985Tj) + (0.25 m)k × (-0.336T)k]}
F = 9.00 A{-0.0605mT)k × i + (-0.24625 mT)k × j + (-0.084 m)k × k]}
F = 9.00 A{-0.0605mT)j + (-0.24625 mT) × -i + (-0.084 mT) × 0]}
F = 9.00 A{-0.0605mT)j + (0.24625 mT)i + 0 mT]}
F = -0.5445 AmT)j + (2.21625 AmT)i + 0 AmT]}
F = -0.5445j + 2.21625i + 0 k
F = (2.2163i - 0.5445j + 0 k) N
So, the components of the force are Fx = 2.2163 N, Fy = -0.5445 N and Fz = 0 N
b.
The magnitude of the net force on the wire is 2.282 N
The net force F = √(Fx² + Fy² + Fz²)
F = √[(2.2163 N)² + (-0.5445 N)² + (0 N)²)
F = √[(4.912 N)² + 0.2964 N)² + (0 N)²)
F = √[5.2084 N)²
F = 2.2822 N
F ≅ 2.282 N
So, the magnitude of the net force on the wire is 2.282 N
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A stone is dropped from the edge of a roof, and hits the ground with a velocity of -150 feet per second. How high (in feet) is the roof
Answer:
how long does it take? we need it to answer ure question
Explanation:
cause we don't know how many feet until we know how long it was falling
If a stone is dropped from the edge of a roof and hits the ground with a velocity of -150 feet per second, then the height of the roof would have been 1148 feet.
What are the three equations of motion?There are three equations of motion given by Newton
v = u + at
S = ut + 1/2 × a × t²
v² - u² = 2 × a × s
As given in the problem, a penny is dropped from a building that is 95 m tall, the initial velocity of the penny is zero, and the acceleration acting is due to the acceleration due to gravity,
By using the second equation of the motion for the vertical motion ,
v² = ( 2 × g ×h )
150² = 2 × 9.8 × h
h = 22500 / 19.6
= 1148 feet
Thus, the height of the roof would have been 1148 feet.
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QUESTION 1
In paragraph 1 of this passage, which clues help you figure out the meaning of the word vital?
Changes this energy
O Captured from the Sun
O Chemical change called photosynthesis
O Need them to survive
QUESTION 2
Which is the best summary of the selection?
Answer:
Question 1 is "need them to survive"
Explanation:
vital means necessary or needed
The meaning of the word vital in this passage is "need them to survive". Therefore, option D is correct.
What is the summary of photosynthesis?The process by which plants convert carbon dioxide, water, and sunshine into oxygen and sugar-based energy is known as photosynthesis. Chloroplasts, which house the chlorophyll in plants, are where photosynthesis occurs. The thylakoid membrane, a third inner membrane that creates long folds inside the chloroplast and is bordered by a double membrane, is present inside chloroplasts.
Photosynthesis is very important for the survival of organisms because they get energy from photosynthesis. Life on earth is impossible without this process.
The meaning of the word vital in this passage is "need them to survive". Therefore, option D is correct.
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The element which does not show variable valency a) AI b)Fe c) Cu d) Hg
Answer:
None of these elements.
A 100 N crate is being pulled at a constant velocity by a rope a 30 degrees to the horizontalas depicted in the diagramFind the force of friction Show your work and explain your reasoning in two to sentences
Answer:
Explanation:
As the velocity is constant, Net force is zero. This means that the friction force must equal the applied force in the horizontal direction.
Ff = Fcosθ
if we had a coefficient of kinetic friction μ, we could quantify the friction force more precisely.
μN = Fcosθ
μ(mg - Fsinθ) = Fcosθ
μmg = Fcosθ + μFsinθ
100μ = F(cos30 + μsin30)
F = 100μ / (cos30 + ½μ)
Ff = 100μcos30 / (cos30 + ½μ)
A 100 N create is being pulled at a constant velocity by a rope a 30 degrees to the horizontal as depicted in the diagram given in question the force of friction Ff = 100μcos30 / (cos30 + ½μ).
What is force?
A force in physics is an effect that has the power to alter an object's motion. An object with mass can change its velocity, or accelerate, as a result of a force. An obvious way to describe force is as a push or a pull. A force is a vector quantity since it has both magnitude and direction.
As the velocity is constant, Net force is zero. This means that the friction force must equal the applied force in the horizontal direction.
Ff = Fcosθ
if we had a coefficient of kinetic friction μ, we could quantify the friction force more precisely.
μN = Fcosθ
μ(mg - Fsinθ) = Fcosθ
μmg = Fcosθ + μFsinθ
100μ = F(cos30 + μsin30)
F = 100μ / (cos30 + ½μ)
Ff = 100μcos30 / (cos30 + ½μ)
the force of friction Ff, is 100μcos30 / (cos30 + ½μ).
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The current in a resistor is 2.0 A, and its power is 78 W. What is the voltage?
Answer:
39 volts
Explanation:
Use the equation [tex]P=VI[/tex]
[tex]78=V(2)[/tex]
[tex]V=39[/tex]
A mass undergoes SHM with amplitude of 4 cm. The energy is 8.0 J at this time. The mass is cut in half, and the system is again set in motion with amplitude 4.0 cm. What is the energy of the system now?
Hi there!
[tex]\large\boxed{E_{total} = 8.0 \text{ J}}[/tex]
For a mass undergoing SHM, the total energy of the system is given as:
[tex]ME = \frac{1}{2}kA^2[/tex]
Where:
k = Spring constant (N/m)
A = amplitude (m)
There is no quantity of mass in the equation, so the total mechanical energy of the system is NOT impacted by the object's mass.
Thus, the energy of the system will still be 8.0 J.
a Answer the following questions 1. On a cold wintery day, you burn firewood to keep yourself warm. The firewood undergoes a change in state. a. Name the change in state of matter that you see
Answer:
heating prosedure takes place the opposite of condensation
A car starts from rest and accelerates uniformly over a time of 5.21 seconds for a distance of 110 m. Determine the acceleration of the car.
Answer:
The acceleration of the car is 8.10 m/s²
Explanation:
Given:d = 110 m
t = 5.21 s
vi = 0 m/s
To Find:a = ?
d = Vᵢ × t + 0.5 × a × t²
110 m = (0 m/s) × (5.21 s) + 0.5 × (a) × (5.21 s)²
110 m = (13.57 s²) × a
a = (110 m)/(13.57 s²)
a = 8.10 m/s²
Thus, The acceleration of the car is 8.10 m/s²
-TheUnknownScientist 72
Find the dimension of the gravitational constant in this equation F=Gm1m2/r¹r²
The gravitational force acting between the two bodies is given by:
F=G
r
2
m
1
m
2
G=
m
1
m
2
Fr
2
The dimension of the force is [MLT
−2
]
=
[M][M]
[MLT
−2
][L
2
]
=M
−1
L
3
T
−2
She had a quiet voice what is the adjective in this sentence
Answer:
Quiet, is the adjective in this sentence
Explanation:
She had a quiet voice. This statement uses the adjective quiet. Her voice can be characterized as quiet.
What is adjectives?
A word used to characterize a person, place, or thing is called an adjective. Adjectives are used to modify nouns or pronouns.
There are many adjectives that describe quiet, including muted, peaceful, reticent, silent, soft, gentle, mild, placid, private, secluded, sedate, serene, timid, smooth, calm, tranquil, modest, restrained, sober, and subdued.
Hence, the significance of the adjectives is aforementioned.
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a box has a mass of 4 kg and surface area 4 metre square calculate the pressure exerted by the box on the floor
- BRAINLIEST answerer ❤️✌
Answer:
9.8
Explanation:
we know ,
f=m.g(g=9.8m/s^2)
now,
p=force/area
p=m.g/a
p=4×9.8/4
p=4 pascal.
if u put g as 10 then ypu will get 10 pascal
What is the best description of the distribution of the galaxies that lie within about 200 Mpc of Earth
The figure shown above is the circuit diagram for a simple dc power supply. Identify the type of rectifier circuit represented in the figure and explain the operation of the circuit with reference to the function of each component within the circuit.
Answer:
D1 FG 12 15×AG+5T×G7+3F
Tendency of matter to change in shape, area, volume in response to a change in particular temperature is called
what is prefixe name of 1.5×10⁴
Answer:
10000
Explanation:
10 to the 5th power
what is kinetic friction ? what causes it ? what does it generate ?
Answer:
What is kinetic friction?
Kinetic friction is defined as a force that acts between moving surfaces. A body moving on the surface experiences a force in the opposite direction of its movement.
What causes it?
When the mass is not moving, the object experiences static friction. The friction increases as the applied force increases until the block moves. After the block moves, it experiences kinetic friction, which is less than the maximum static friction.
What does it generate?
When surfaces in contact move relative to each other, the friction between the two surfaces converts kinetic energy into thermal energy (that is, it converts work to heat). This property can have dramatic consequences, as illustrated by the use of friction created by rubbing pieces of wood together to start a fire.
3. A circular section of copper cable has a resistance of 0.50. What will be the resistance of a
copper cable of the same length but of twice its diameter?