10.0 J of energy is required to increase the temperature of 1 g of water by 10oC. What is this value in calories? In kcal?

Answers

Answer 1

10 J = 2.39 cal = 2.39 x 10⁻³ kcal

Further explanation

The joule is one unit of energy. energy itself can be expressed in units such as calories, BTU, kg⋅m²s⁻²

An example of energy calculation is the calculation of heat in heat transfer

Heat can be calculated using the formula:  

Q = mc∆T  

Q = heat, J  

m = mass, g  

c = specific heat, joules / g ° C  

∆T = temperature difference, ° C / K  

10 J if we convert into calories and kcal

[tex]\tt 1~J= 0.239~cal\\\\10~J=2.39~cal\\\\2.39~cal=2.39\times 10^{-3}~kcal[/tex]


Related Questions

Calculate the number of moles of neon gas in 8.15 x 10^24 atoms of neon gas.
1.35 moles Ne
0.135 moles Ne
135 moles Ne
13.5 moles Ne

Answers

Answer:

13.5 moles of Ne

Explanation:

1 mole of any gas contains  6.02 x 10²³ atoms of gas

6.02 x 10²³ atoms of neon is equal to 1 mole of neon .

8.15 x 10²⁴ atoms of neon is equal to  1 x 8.15 x 10²⁴ / 6.02 x 10²³ moles

= 8.15 x 10²⁴ / 6.02 x 10²³ mole o neon

= 13.5 moles of Ne .

HELP ME OUT PLEASE!! I NEED HELP !
This diagram represents one of the four levels of industry. Which term best
completes the diagram?
Factory employees
Oil refinery workers
Butchers
A. Quaternary sector
OB. Secondary sector
C. Tertiary sector
D. Primary sector

Answers

It’s b secondary sector

Answer: OB. Secondary Sectors.

Explanation: Make sure to study as the text provided, and study guide state manufacturers, butchers, and factory employees are apart of the secondary sector in the world economy. You’ll do great on Quiz 3.2.5! Make sure to study, have a g’day. Please don’t listen to people who say this answer is falsen as many other questions do, don’t be the one to spread false information as this people’s academics, here’s a picture as well ❤︎. Again, its B!


With circulation, the heart provides your body with:
a. oxygen
b. nutrients
C. a way to get rid of waste
d. all of the above

Answers

Answer:  D) all of the above

Explanation:

The lungs pump oxygen in and carbon dioxide out, which goes through the blood stream to help with the cell's energy needs.

Nutrients pass through the blood stream as well. The nutrients start with the digestive system (mouth, esophagus, stomach, small intestine) before going into the blood stream. The nutrients are building blocks to help make new cells when old ones die off.

When those cells die off, the body sheds them like dead skin, but internal dead cells are passed off as waste. This waste and other byproducts the body doesn't need passes through the blood stream as well.

In short, the blood stream is basically the highway to help get desired materials (eg: oxygen and nutrients) and get rid of waste (eg: carbon dioxide and other unwanted byproducts or dead cell material)

So that's why the answer includes A, B and C.

Which of the following happens to the particles when the temperature of liquid water drops?

Answers

Explanation:

when water is in liquid form and the temperature DROPS it becomes solid ice the process is melting , freezing and evaporation this goes in a circle

In a solution, the particles of different substances are ___ a. mixed evenly, b. never mixed, c. mixed unevenly, d. separated from each other. PLEASE ANSWER ASAP TY

Answers

It should be D.

When creating a solution, the different particles break down and combine with each other, hence why it’s called a solution, it’s creating a new solution. You can evenly mix a mixture, but it wouldn’t create a substance. So it should be D, as that is the only one that would apply to substances.

A piece of gold has a mass of 21.7 kg and a volume of 5.78 cm3 . What is the density of gold? (Convert kgg)

Answers

Answer:

The answer is 3754.33 g/cm³

Explanation:

The density of a substance can be found by using the formula

[tex]density = \frac{mass}{volume} \\ [/tex]

From the question

mass = 21.7 kg = 21700 g

volume = 5.78 cm³

We have

[tex]density = \frac{21700}{5.78} \\ = 3754.3252...[/tex]

We have the final answer as

3754.33 g/cm³

Hope this helps you

Through which material does light move fastest?

Answers

Answer:

Explain that unlike sound, light waves travel fastest through a vacuum and air, and slower through other materials such as glass or water.

Explanation:

Hope this helped.

Answer:

empty space

Explanation:

a cylindrical object has a diameter of 1.25 cm and a height of 6.48 cm. what is its volume?

Answers

The volume of cylinder = 7.948 cm³

Further explanation

Volume is a derivative quantity derived from the length of the principal

The unit of volume can be expressed in liters or milliliters or cubic meters

The volume of the aquarium is almost the same as the beam namely:

V = length x width x height

The volume of a cylinder can be formulated :

[tex]\tt V=\pi.r^2.h[/tex]

r = radius

h = height

radius

Diameter of cylinder = 1.25 cm

radius=r :

[tex]\tt \dfrac{1.25}{2}=0.625~cm[/tex]

volume

[tex]\tt V=\pi\times 0.625^2\times 6.48\\\\V=\boxed{\bold{7.948~cm^3}}[/tex]


Determine the mass of 31.4 moles of Sodium.

Answers

Answer:

721.9 grams

I hope this helps!

What physical property of the metal rods was being tested during step 4 of the procudure?

4. Measure and record how long it takes heat from the hot plate set on "high" to melt the wax ball.

A.
magnetism
B.
thermal conductivity
C.
electrical conductivity
D.
density

Answers

Answer:

B.  thermal conductivity

Explanation:

They physical property being tested during the fourth step is the thermal conductivity of the materials.

Thermal conductivity is the ability of a body to transmit heat energy from one place to another.

Since we are measuring how long it takes for heat from the hot plate to reach the wax ball, this is a typical experiment for measuring thermal conductivity. Most metals are good conductors and heat energy moves fast in them.Non-metals are poor conductors with low thermal conductivity.

4. Advection fog forms when warm moist air comes in from the Pacific Ocean and

blows over the cold California current.

A.True

B.False

Answers

Answer:

A, True

Explanation:

Why can two water molecules stick to each other?

Answers

I think Both of these atoms can form a hydrogen bond with oxygen atoms of different water molecules. If I’m wrong sorry . Have a nice day :)

PLEASE HURRY (WILL MARK BRAINLIEST)

What happens when the sound waves released by a bat hit an object?
The sound waves are diffused.
The sound waves are reflected.
The sound waves are refracted.
The sound waves are absorbed,

Answers

Answer:

B.) The sound waves are reflected.

Explanation:

On edge,

i also answered so the other person could get the brainliest

Answer:

b

Explanation:

A sample of N2H4 has a mass of 25g. Identify the numerical quantity that is needed to convert the number of grams of N2H4 to the number of moles of N2H4. (You do not need to do the actual calculation.)

Answers

Answer:

Molecular Mass

Explanation:

It's asking for the numerical quantity. That quantity would be the Molecular Mass. Take the sample mass and divide it by the molecular mass to get the number of moles.

(14g N * 2) + (1g H *4) = 32g / mol of N2H4

To get # of moles, divide the sample mass by the molecular mass

25g / 32g = 0.78125 moles

HELP ME ASAP PLEASE IDK THIS

Answers

Answer:

c

Explanation:


Which of the following is considered a sign of a chemical change?

Answers

i think c i'm not sure tho sorry

Select the molecular shape of each molecule based on the formula or Lewis structure.

Answers

Answer:

1. linear (A)

2. trigonal-planar (C)

3. tetrahedral (B)

4. linear (A)

Explanation:

Just did it on Edge 2020

The shape of a molecule can be predicted from the number of electron pairs that surround the central atom in the molecule.

The Valence Shell Electron Pair repulsion theory gives us a basis for predicting the shape of molecules. The shape of a molecule can be predicted from the number of electron pairs that surround the central atom in the molecule.

In the image shown, We can see that in HCN , carbon is the central atom and is surrounded by two atoms and no lone pairs. Since there are two electron domains around the central atom, the molecule is linear.

In the second structure, BH3 has boron as its central atom. Three electron domains surround the central atom hence the molecule is trigonal planar.

Learn more: https://brainly.com/question/25249351

How is heat transferred when you touch an ice cube?

Answers

Answer:

The heat is transferred from your hand to the ice, this is because, as we know, heat gets transferred from a hot object to a colder object.

In this case, our hand is clearly hotter than the ice cube.

Therefore, the heat is transferred from your hand to the ice cube.

If my answer helped, kindly mark me as the brainliest!!

Thank You!!

Elements can be described by their properties. Some of these properties are physical properties and some are chemical properties Observe the list provided. Which one of these contains ONLY Cchemical properties


A) C,E,F
B) B,C,E
C) B, E, F
D) C,D,E​

Answers

Its a c,e,f

Sadly i got it wrong

Flammability, Ability to rust and Ability to tarnish (C,E,F) are chemical properties of an element.

The property of an element is the characteristic feature of that element which helps us to differentiate it from another  element.

We have

The Physical proprieties- These are features of an element which we can identify by sight and touch, Some of them include colour, hardness, boiling and ,melting point, size etcChemical properties These are the features of an element which w\e observe when the element has undergone a chemical change which changes its composition. Examples are Flammability, rust, tarnish , corrosion etc.

See more here:https://brainly.com/question/2116116

All surfaces have texture, which means it affects how things move over it. When it takes a long time for friction to slow down an object, what is most likely true about the surface the object is moving on? The surface is dry. The surface is rough. The surface is uneven. The surface is smooth.

Answers

The question is incomplete, the complete question is;

All surfaces have texture, which means it affects how things move over it. When it takes a long time for friction to slow down and object, what is MOST LIKELY true about the surface the object is moving on? (A) The surface is dry (B) The surface is rough (C) The surface is uneven (D) The surface is smooth

Answer:

(D) The surface is smooth

Explanation:

Friction exists because of relative motion between two surfaces in contact with each other. However the magnitude of friction depends on how rough or smooth the surface is.

For smooth surfaces, there is little or no resistance to motion as objects move over the surface. Hence objects take a longer time to slow down on a smooth surface due to very little friction.

On a rough surface, objects tend to slow down relatively quickly. Hence, less resistance to motion on a smooth surface makes an object to take a longer time to slow down on a smooth surface than on a rough surface.

Answer: D

Explanation: Because if the surface is smooth it causes it to be more even for it to be able to cause Friction

if you find this helpful, Your welcome, if not, sorry.

What happens to the atomic radius when an electron is lost?
A. The positive ionic radius is the same size as the neutral atomic
radius.
B. The positive ionic radius does not follow a trend with the neutral
radius.
C. The positive ionic radius is smaller than the neutral atomic radius.
D. The positive ionic radius is larger than the neutral atomic radius.

Answers

Answer:the positive ionic radius is smaller than the neutral atomic radius

Explanation:

Answer:The positive ionic radius is smaller than the neutral atomic radius.

Explanation: just took the test

which of these is an element?

KBr
O2
2KCl
FeO2

Answers

Answer:

02

Explanation:

all the other options given are compounds

How many moles are in 5.25 X 10 25
atoms of Au?

Answers

Answer:

The answer is 87.21 moles

Explanation:

To find the number of moles in a substance given it's number of entities we use the formula

[tex]n = \frac{N}{L} \\ [/tex]

where n is the number of moles

N is the number of entities

L is the Avogadro's constant which is

6.02 × 10²³ entities

From the question we have

[tex]n = \frac{5.25 \times {10}^{25} }{6.02 \times {10}^{23} } \\ = 87.2093023...[/tex]

We have the final answer as

87.21 moles

Hope this helps you

What type of heat transfer happens in the Inner Core?

Answers

Answer: Conduction

Explanation:

How many moles of gold, a U, are in 3.60×10^-5 G of gold?

Answers

Answer:

See Below.

Explanation:

This is a conversion problem:

Using the molar mass of Gold (given in a periodic table) which is 196.97g/mol

you have

[tex](3.60*10^-5 g) *\frac{1moles}{196.97g}[/tex]

you always arrange the equation in a way to cancel whatever you don't want (grams) and leave what you do want (moles). Here grams cancel (top and bottom), so you're left with:

[tex]\frac{(3.60*10^-5 g) *(1)}{196.97} = 1.83*10^-7[/tex] moles of Gold

Explain why the mass number of oxygen is 16

Answers

Answer:

Oxygen has an atomic number of 8 , and the mass number of an atom is the sum of its atomic number plus its neutron number. We got the mass as 16 units, and so it'll have 16−8=8 neutrons.

Explanation:

Plz help! The best answer will be marked as brainliest!

Make a funny sentence for the beneficial or great uses of magnesium

I DON¨T WANT A MEME!

Here is an example for Mercury, it HAS to for Magnesium

¨I have a long history of use in fluorescent lighting so I can light up any room ¨

Answers

Answer:

"Like when people say like im a party fowl but I'm like OMg, I'm like the reason everyone loves the 4th of July like I am 4th of July.

Explanation:

As magnesium ignites easily in air and burns with a bright light, it's used in flares, fireworks and sparklers. I imagine Magnesium talks like a valley girl lol.

1. The human eye can detect wavelengths of light as short as 0.000037 cm. What is this
wavelength in nanometers?

Answers

Answer:

0.000037 cm is 370 nanometers

Explanation:

How many d electrons does I (atomic number
53) possess?
1. 10
2. 5
3. 8
4. 0
5. 20
6. 53
7. 16

Answers

Answer:

6. 53 is the answer. Hope this helps:)

The number of d electrons that an atom of atomic number 53 possess are 20. Thus, the correct option for this question is 5.

What is an Atomic number?

An atomic number may be defined as the number of protons in the nucleus of an atom that significantly represents the characteristic of a chemical element and determines its specific place in the modern periodic table.

According to the modern periodic table, an element that has an atomic number of 53 is known as Iodine. Its electronic configuration is [tex]1s^2, 2s^2, 2p^6, 3s^2, 3p^6, 4s^2, 3d^1^0, 4p^6, 5s^2, 4d^1^0, 5p^5[/tex]. Thus, according to this electronic configuration, the total number of d electrons are [tex]3d^1^0 and 4d^1^0[/tex].

Therefore, the number of d electrons that an atom of atomic number 53 possess are 20. Thus, the correct option for this question is 5.

To learn more about Electronic configuration, refer to the link:

https://brainly.com/question/26084288

#SPJ2

A runner completes a 400m race in 43.9s. What is his average speed?

Answers

Answer:

average speed around 9.1 meters/second

Explanation:

400 divided by 43.9

Other Questions
Please anybody please Which of the processes offers the GREATEST evolutionary advantage of sexual versus asexual reproduction?meiosisB mitosisbuddingDbinary fission Should the people who created the new policy of separating families when someone crossed the US border without proper paperwork, even ifthey were asking for amnesty, be held accountable?In other words, should the people who made this new rule have to face punishment for taking children from their parents and keeping them inthe US while their parents cannot be located? (Read the article but some of these children have been separated from their parents for TWOyears.)ORIs it the parents fault for coming here expecting amnesty or without proper paperwork and there should be no punishment of US officials whocreated this policy?Search entries or authorUnreadReplyReplies are only visible to those who have posted at least one reply. f) graph the function in part e. (10 points) What are the best keyboard switches?I'm building a mechanical keyboard and what switches should I order? According to the information above the Magna Carta most influenced the colonial development of-A)federalism B)judicial reviewC)federalism D)representative government Giuseppe and I held tightly to Stepfather's hands, while Liberta and Helvetia clung to Mother. Passengers all about us were crowding against the rail. Jabbered conversations, sharp cries, laughs and cheers -- a steadily rising din filled the air. Mothers and fathers lifted up babies so that they too could see, off to the left, the Statue of Liberty.It was noisy on the ship sailing to America. Immigrant parents and children made a lot of noise, especially when they got to the Statue of Liberty.Immigrant families sailing to America were excited when they finally made it to the New York harbor. Everyone on board made happy noise as they reached the United States.Everyone on board the ship was fighting to see the Statue of Liberty. Babies and mothers and fathers all cried because they couldnt see it, because it was off to the left.Immigrant children had to hold tightly to their parents hands. There was so much crowding and jostling on board the ship. If they didnt stay close to their parents, they would fall off the boat.Mark this and return. critique metaphysics as a branch of philosophy PLEASE HELP ME!Choose the scenario that could be represented by 3/8A. a three-foot submarine sandwich is cut into eight equal portionsB. an eight-hour trip is decided into three equal legs.C. eight cups of milk are fed to three cats equallyD. an eight-foot wooden board is cut into three equal pieces She was standing at the museum entrance, way at the top of the steps, gesturing impatiently at me to come on. (page 10) What does the word impatiently mean? *25 pointsTo be able to waitArguing; to challengeTo be unable to wait; missing patienceScreaming; to yell What is the name of the 10% of income that people gave to their local parish priest? What fraction is the same as 9/12 Please help! Due tonight What is the slope of the line passing through (1, 2) and (3, 8)?A. slope = 7B. slope = 1/7C. slope = 3D. slope = 1/3 PLEASE HELP I WILL GIVE BRAINLIEST!! I need a narrative essay rough draft done by tonight! It is on Landlady by Roald Dahl. i attached the story, thank you SO MUCH GUYS! its due tonight! The Acme Battery Company has developed a new cell phone battery. On average, the battery lasts 60 minutes on a single charge. The standard deviation is 4 minutes. Suppose the manufacturing department runs a quality control test. They randomly select 7 batteries. The standard deviation of the selected batteries is 6 minutes. a. What would be the chi-square statistic represented by this test? b. What are the degrees of freedom for the chi-square statistic? c. Suppose they repeated the test with a new random sample of 7 batteries. What is the probability that the standard deviation in the new test would be greater than 6 minutes? (Use the applet) Propaganda is ___.A. A memorial, a lasting remembrance,evidence.B.something created to deliberately convince or influence peoples thoughts,opion, and/or actions. C. The art of using symbols, or having symbolic meaning.D. A recurring element in a work of art that provides an effect mode of social protest. The abbreviation for cup is Line M passes through the points (-5, 9) and (-1,9).1210-862-12-10-8-6-4-2226 8 10 12 X6-10-12-Which is true of line M? can you help solve for m