Answer: Calculate the energy required in joules to raise the temperature of 450 grams of water from 15°C to 85°C? (The specific heat capacity of water is 4.18 J/g/°C)
Explanation:
The quantity of heat is required to raise the temperature of of water is 94050 joule.
What is law of conservation of energy?Energy cannot be created or destroyed, according to the law of conservation of energy. However, it is capable of change from one form to another. An isolated system's total energy is constant regardless of the types of energy present.
The law of energy conservation is adhered to by all energy forms. The law of conservation of energy essentially says that the total energy of the system is conserved in a closed system, also known as an isolated system.
Mass of water: m = 450 grams
Initial temperature of water = 35° C
Final temperature of water = 85° C
Capacity of water is 4.18 J/g °C.
Hence, the quantity of heat is required to raise = mass × Capacity × raise in temperature
= 450 × 4.18 × (85 - 35) joule
= 94050 joule.
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block of mass m sits at rest on a rough inclined ramp that makes an angle with the horizontal. What must be true about normal force F on the block due to the ramp
Answer:
Explanation:
For a body on a ramp with mass m, the forces acting on the body along the vertical component are the weight and the normal reaction.
The weight of the body acts in the negative y direction while the normal reaction acts in the positive y direction
Taking the sum of forces along the y component
Sum Fy = -W+R = ma
Since acceleration is zero
-W+R = m(0)
-W+R = 0
-W = -R
W = R
Hence the Normal reaction force acting on the on the body is equal to normal force
SOH-CAH-TOA is used to solve for the ________
velocities in a full/angled projectile.
a. final (x and y)
b. overall
c. initial (x and y)
d. resultant
Answer:
c. initial (x and y)
Explanation:
When a projectile is launched at a velocity with a launch angle, to solve it, we must first resolve the initial velocity into the x and y components. To do this will mean we have to treat it like a triangle due to the launch angle and the direction of the projectile.
Therefore, we will have to make use of trigonometric ratios which is also known by the mnemonic "SOH CAH TOA"
Thus, this method resolves the initial x and y velocities.
In each of the given pairs, choose which element will have the bigger atom. Give reasons for your choice. (a) Mg (atomic number 12) or Cl (atomic number 17) (b) Na (atomic number 11) or K (atomic number 19)
Answer:
Mg (atomic number 12)
K (atomic number 19)
Explanation:
The size of an atom is estimated in terms of its atomic radius.
The atomic radius is taken as half of the inter-nuclear distance between two covalently bonded atoms of non-metallic elements or half of the distance (d) between two nuclei in the solid - state of metals.
Across a period, atomic radii decrease progressively from left to right. This is due to the progressive increase in the nuclear charge without increase in the number of electronic shells. Down a group, atomic radii increase progressively due to the successive shells of electrons being added which have been compensated for by the increase in nuclear charge.Cl is further right of Mg in the third period
K is below Na in the first group
Help me please :)
Answer the following questions to explain the relationship between electricity and magnetism.
• What are the critical components of an electromagnet and what purpose do they each serve?
• How can the strength of an electromagnet be changed?
• Why is an electromagnet considered a temporary magnet?
Answer the following questions about motors and generators.
• What components are needed for a generator to produce electric current?
• Describe motors and generators in terms of energy input and output.
HELP MEEEEEEEE
Decide if the following statements would be found in the Motor or Generator. Answers can be found at the end of the 3.07 Reading.
Statement Motor or Generator?
Answer:
R u from k12?? i am XD add me on discord my username is Hot Boy#1650
Explanation:
I WILL GIVE BRAINLIEST
In which of the following locations would most likely find parenchyma cells? Leaves roots flowers bark
Answer:
I would guess its leaves
Answer:
Leaves
Explanation:
On a hot day, you sit on the edge of a pool and dip your feet into the water, causing changes to occur that are related to the physical and thermal properties of your feet and of the water. Select the statements that accurately describe what is happening, in terms of the heat and temperature of the objects and substances. There may be more than one accurate statement.
The true statements are;
Heat from your feet raises the temperature of the water.
Your feet transfer heat into the surrounding water, reducing the temperature of your feet. B and C
What are thermal changes?The term thermal changes has t do with the changes in the heat properties of the substance. We know that when you put your leg in water there is a thermal exchange between the water and your leg.
Owing to the fact that heat is transferred from your leg to the water, your leg will feel cool while the temperature of the water will increase slightly.
Having said all these, the true statements are;
Heat from your feet raises the temperature of the water.
Your feet transfer heat into the surrounding water, reducing the temperature of your feet.
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Missing parts;
On a hot day, you sit on the edge of a pool and dip your feet into the water, causing changes to occur that are
related to the physical and thermal properties of your feet and of the water. Select the statements that
accurately describe what is happening, in terms of the heat and temperature of the objects and substances.
There may be more than one accurate statement.
A. Cold from the water reduces the temperature of your feet.
B. Heat from your feet raises the temperature of the water.
C. Your feet transfer heat into the surrounding water, reducing the temperature of your feet.
D. Cold from the water moves into your warm feet.
Suppose a signal from a vibrating motor is to be sampled discretely with a digital data acquisition system to determine the RPM of the motor. It is known that the maximum possible RPM is 1800. What is the minimum sampling frequency (in Hz) with which the signal can be sampled in order to measure the RPM of the motor
Answer:
f > 60 Hz
Explanation:
According to Nyquist's Sampling Theorem, to be fully reconstructed without any aliasing, the signal must be sampled at least more than twice during the period of the maximum frequency of the signal.In this case, the signal to be sampled has only one frequency.However, as we have the information in RPM, we need to convert this to cycles/sec (Hz) first, as follows:[tex]f = \frac{1800 rev}{min} * \frac{1 min}{60 sec} = 30 Hz[/tex]
Per Nyquist, fs > 2*30 Hz⇒ fs > 60 Hz
Peter is running laps around a circular track with a diameter of 100 meters. If it takes Peter 12 minutes to run 4 laps, how quickly is he running (in meters per second)?
Answer:
v = 1.74 m/s
Explanation:
Given that,
Diameter of a circular track, d = 100 m
Distance covered for the 4 laps,
[tex]D=4\pi d\\\\D=4\pi \times 100\\\\D=1256.63\ m[/tex]
Time, t = 12 minutes = 720 s
We need to find the velocity of the peter. It can be calculated as follows :
[tex]v=\dfrac{D}{t}\\\\v=\dfrac{1256.63\ m}{720\ s}\\\\v=1.74\ m/s[/tex]
So, the speed is running with a velocity of 1.74 m/s.
Peter is running at 1.7453 m/sec.
Given to us,
Diameter of the circular track, D = 100 meters,
Number of laps Peter run, L = 4 laps,
Time taken by Peter, t = 12 minutes,
1 lap = circumference of the circle,
4 laps = 4 x circumference of the circle,
As we know, the circumference of a circle is given by πD.
So, 4 laps = 4 x circumference of the circle,
[tex]\begin{aligned}4 laps &= 4\times \pi \times D\\&= 4 \times \pi \times 100\\& = 1,256.6370\ meters\\\end{aligned}[/tex]
Also, we know that 1 minute has 60 sec.
so, 4 minutes = (4 x 60) seconds
Further, speed is given [tex]\bold{(\dfrac{Distance}{Time} )}[/tex]
Thus,
[tex]\begin{aligned}speed &= \dfrac{Distance\ coverd\ by\ Peter}{Time\ taken\ by\ Peter}\\&=\dfrac{1,256.6370}{12\times 60}\\&=1.7453\ m/sec \end{aligned}[/tex]
Hence, Peter is running at 1.7453 m/sec.
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BRAINLIEST. Agraph is probelow. The graph shows the speed of a car traveling east over a 12 second period. Based on the information in the graph, it can be
that in the first second
Answer:speeding up constantly
Explanation:
The graph between the time and the speed of the car shows that the speed is increasing constantly, so, option C is correct.
What is speed?A moving object's rate of change in distance traveled is measured as speed. Speed is a scalar, which implies it is a measurement with a magnitude but no direction.
A thing that moves quickly and with high speed, covering a lot of ground in a short time. On the other hand, a slow-moving object traveling at a low speed covers a comparatively small distance in the same amount of time. An object with zero speed does not move at all.
Given:
The graph shows the speed of a car traveling east over a 12-second period,
As you can see from the graph, at time t = 0 sec the speed is 10 m/s,
At t = 3 sec, the speed = 15.3 m/s
At t = 6 sec, the speed = 20.3 m/s
Thus, speed is increasing constantly.
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What is your role in motivating yourself?
i typically focus on motivating others.. i wanna be a motivational speaker someday. tbh if anyone needs anyone to talk to id be happy to listen and i would give the best advice i can. heres my discord: ionknow22#2868
a Venus fly trap is an......... plant.
Answer:
A Venus flytrap is a perennial carnivorous plant.
I hope it helps
plant that eats meat
A car starts from rest and accelerates for 7.2 s with an acceleration of 1.4 m/s2. How far does it travel? Answer in units of m.
Answer:
xn = 36.28 [m]
Explanation:
To solve this problem we must use the following equation of kinematics, which is ideal for a body that moves with constant acceleration.
[tex]x=x_{0}+(v_{o} *t)+(\frac{1}{2} )*a*t^{2}[/tex]
where:
x - xo = displacement of the car [m]
Vo = initial velocity = 0
t = time = 7.2 [s]
a = acceleration = 1.4 [m/s^2]
The initial velocity is zero, as the car begins its movement from rest.
xn = (x - xo), Now replacing
xn = (0*7.2) + 0.5*1.4*(7.2^2)
xn = 36.28 [m]
During which process of the water cycle does water change from a gas to liquad
Type your response in the box.
Different kinds of substances have different properties. Compare and contrast the electrical properties of salts, acid , metals
Answer:
salts do not conduct electricity. unless u try to dissociate its ions,it cannot.
metals are good conductors of electricity.
acids also conduct electricity if you dissociate them into ions.
Pressure and temperature ______ with depth below Earth’s surface.
Answer:
Pressure increases as you move deeper below earth's surface.
Tempurature increases as you move deeper below earth's surface.
Hope this helps!
Explanation:
An electron moving in the direction of the x-axis enters a magnetic field. If the electron experiences a magnetic deflection in the -y direction, the direction of the magnetic field in this region points in the direction of the
Answer:
-z
Explanation:
The force on a moving charge due to a magnetic field follows the right hand rule, so a positive charge, experiencing a magnetic deflection in the -y direction, while it moves in the direction of the x-axis, will do it due to a magnetic field pointing in the +z direction.
As the electron has a negative charge, the magnetic field will point in the opposite direction, i.e., in the -z direction.
What is the maximum current flow possible through a 12 Ohm resistor from a 120V source?
Answer:
I=10.0A
Explanation:
V=RI(120)=(12)II=10.0AHow many turns are in its secondary coil, if its input voltage is 120 V and the primary coil has 210 turns
Complete Question
How many turns are in its secondary coil, if its input voltage is 120 V and the primary coil has 210 turns.
The output from the secondary coil is 12 V
Answer:
The value is [tex]N_s = 21 \ turns [/tex]
Explanation:
From the equation we are told that
The input voltage is [tex]V_{in} = 120 \ V[/tex]
The number of turns of the primary coil is [tex]N_p = 210 \ turn[/tex]
The output from the secondary is [tex]V_o = 12V[/tex]
From the transformer equation
[tex]\frac{N_p}{V_{in}} =\frac{N_s}{V_o}[/tex]
Here [tex]N_s[/tex] is the number of turns in the secondary coil
=> [tex]N_s = \frac{N_p}{V_{in}} * V_s[/tex]
=>[tex]N_s = \frac{210}{120} * 12[/tex]
=>[tex]N_s = 21 \ turns [/tex]
What is the approximate weight of a 400 kg object?
Answer:
881.84905 LBS
Explanation:
ThErE :p
3922.66 newtons.
This is an exact amount, to get newtons form kg, multiply by 9.8, or in this case, 10.
This gives you 4000 newtons
A car at the top of a ramp starts from rest and rolls to the bottom of the ramp, achieving a certain final speed. If you instead wanted the car to achieve twice as much speed at the bottom of the ramp, how high should the ramp be compared to the first case
Answer:
It must be 4 times high.
Explanation:
Assuming that the car can be treated as a point mass, and that the ramp is frictionless, the total mechanical energy must be conserved.This means, that at any time, the following must be true:ΔK (change in kinetic energy) = ΔU (change in gravitational potential energy)⇒ [tex]m*g*h = \frac{1}{2} * m*v^{2}[/tex]
Let's call v₁, to the final speed of the car, and h₁ to the height of the ramp.So, at the bottom of the ramp, all the gravitational potential energy
must be equal to the kinetic energy of the car (Defining the bottom of
the ramp as our zero reference for the gravitational potential energy):
[tex]m*g*h_{1} = \frac{1}{2} * m*v_{1} ^{2}[/tex] (1)
Now, let's do v₂ = 2* v₁Replacing in (1) we get:[tex]m*g*h_{2} = \frac{1}{2} * m*(2*v_{1}) ^{2}[/tex] (2)
Dividing (2) by (1), and rearranging terms, we get:h₂ = 4* h₁A chef places an open sack of flour on a kitchen scale. The scale reading of
40 N indicates that the scale is exerting an upward force of 40 N on the sack. The magnitude of this force equals the magnitude of the force of Earth’s gravitational attraction on the sack. The chef then exerts an upward force of
10 N on the bag and the scale reading falls to 30 N.Draw a free-body diagram of the latter situation.
Answer:
Explanation:
Given
Initial reading on scale =40 N
So, we can conclude that weight of the sack is 40 N
After this a 10 N force is applied upward on the sack such that the net force becomes (40-10) N downward (because downward force is more)
This net downward force is the resultant of earth graviational pull and the applied upward force.
So, this downward force acts on the machine which inturn applies an upaward force of same magnitude called Normal reaction.
This situation can be diagramatically represented by figure given below
Answer:
40N
Explanation:
trust
A recipe gives the instructions below
After browning the meat pour off fat from the pan to further reduce fat use a strainer.
what type lf separation methods are described in the recipe
A decantation and screening
B distillation and screening
C decantation and centrifugation
D distillation and filtration
Answer:
A. decantation and screening
Explanation:
Decantation is the one of the process of separating the mixture. In this process the precipitated liquid is separated from the solid. According to the given instruction for the recipe, the fat which is in liquid state is separated from meat. In the process of screening, more liquid is separated by placing the mixture on the screen. Here, the gravity plays an important role for the process of separation.
Answer:
a
Explanation:
A person following a liberal ideology would likely approve of
A fountain shoots a jetof water straight up. The nozzle is 1 cm in diameter and the speed of the water exiting the nozzle is 30 m/s. What is the force exerted by the water jet
Answer:
Explanation:
mass of water coming out per second = A x v where A is area of cross section of the nozzle and v is velocity of water
A = 3.14 x .005²
= 785 x 10⁻⁷ m²
mass of water coming out per second = 785 x 10⁻⁷ x 30 = 23.55 x 10⁻⁴ kg
momentum of this mass = 23.55 x 10⁻⁴ x 30 = 706.5 x 10⁻⁴ kg m /s .
Rate of change of momentum = 706.5 x 10⁻⁴
Let force be F
F - mg = 706.5 x 10⁻⁴
F = mg + 706.5 x 10⁻⁴
F = 23.55 x 10⁻⁴ x 9.8 + 706.5 x 10⁻⁴
= 937.3 x 10⁻⁴ N .
Why is our (a person's) gravitational pull NOT as strong as the Earth's gravitational pull
on us?
Gravity doesn't act on us
The Earth is closer to us than the Moon
Our mass doesn't change so the pull is really the same
We are much smaller than the Earth.
Answer:With gravity, two things with mass will want to move toward each other. However, we humans don't feel our gravity pulling on another person because it's not very big, but we do all feel the pull of Earth's gravity all the time - we're not all floating in the air, because that would be happening without Earth's gravity!
Explanation:
Which resistance training system helps to increase intensity and optimize time
A. Rest-pause
B.Pyramid
C.Occlusion
D.Superset
Answer:
superset
Explanation:
Who ever answers first get Brainliest!
How is power passed down in a dynasty?
through a family bloodline
through a religious council
through an arranged marriage
through a military commander
The Intensity level of a loud saw is 100 db at a distance of 5m. At what distance would the level be 80 db
Answer:
50 m
Explanation:
The relationship between the intensity of sound in dB and distance is given by the formula:
[tex]B_2=B_1+20log(\frac{R_1}{R_2} )\\\\Where \ B_2\ is \ the\ sound\ intensity\ at\ distance\ R_2\ and\\B_1\ is \ the\ sound\ intensity\ at\ distance\ R_1\ \\\\Given\ that: B_1=100\ dB, R_1=5\ m, B_2=80\ dB\\\\B_2=B_1+20log(\frac{R_1}{R_2} )\\\\80=100+20log(\frac{5}{R_2} )\\\\-20=20log(\frac{5}{R_2} )\\\\log(\frac{5}{R_2} )=-1\\\\\frac{5}{R_2}=10^{-1}\\\\\frac{5}{R_2}=0.1\\\\R_2=5/0.1=50\ m[/tex]
a box with a Constance velocity has a 5 N of force applied to it from all sides and direction. what will happen to the motion of the box as result?
A-the object will come to rest
b-the velocity of the object will remain the same
c- the velocity of the object will decrease
d- the velocity of the object will increase
Answer:
b-the velocity of the object will remain the same
Explanation:
Forces from opposite sides cancel each other, so there is no net force on the box that would affect its motion. The velocity of the box will remain unchanged.
__
(The box may be crushed, but it will continue in the same direction at the same speed.)
Answer:
b the velocity of the object will remain the same
Explanation:
use your brain:)
What is Triangle ill send a picture