1. A ship is sailing in dense fog and it could be close to dangerous cliffs. The captain switches on the fog horn. The horn sounds and the echo is heard 4 s later. The speed of sound in air is 340 m/s.
a. Calculate the distance between the ship and the cliff.

b. Next time the fog horn sounds it takes 3.5 s for the echo to be heard. State whether the ship is further from, nearer to or at the same distance from the cliff.

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

a. 1360 m

b. Closer since it takes a shorter amount of time for the fog horn to be heard

Explanation:

a. 340 · 4 = 1360

b. 340 · 3.5 = 1,190


Related Questions

Figure p12. 4 shows three uniform objects: a rod, a right triangle, and a square. Their masses and their coordinates in meters are given. Determine the center of gravity for the three-object system.

Answers

The center of gravity for the three-objects system is approximately located

at their center of mass.

The center of gravity of the three-object system is approximately (2.58, 4.75)

Reasons:

The coordinates of the vertices of the objects and their masses are;

The rod:

Vertices, (2, 7), and (9, 7)

Mass, m₁ = 6.00 kg.

The right triangle;

Vertices; (4, 1), (8, 5), (8, 1)

Mass, m₂ = 3.00 kg.

The square

Vertices; (-5, 5), (-2, 5), (-2, 2), (-5, 2)

Mass, m₃ = 5.00 kg

Required;

The center of gravity for the three-object system.

Solution:

The center of gravity is given by the formula;

[tex]\displaystyle X_c =\mathbf{ \frac{X_{c1} \times m_1 +X_{c2} \times m_2 +X_{c3} \times m_3 }{m_1 + m_2 + m_3}}[/tex]

[tex]\displaystyle Y_c =\mathbf{ \frac{Y_{c1} \times m_1 +Y_{c2} \times m_2 +Y_{c3} \times m_3 }{m_1 + m_2 + m_3}}[/tex]

Where;

[tex]X_{c1}[/tex] = The x-coordinates of the center of the rod = 5.5

[tex]X_{c2}[/tex] = The x-coordinate of the centroid of the triangle  [tex]\displaystyle = \frac{4 + 8 + 8}{3} = \frac{20}{3}[/tex]

[tex]X_{c3}[/tex] = The x-coordinate of the centroid of the square = (-5 - (-2)) ÷ 2 - 2 = -3.5

[tex]Y_{c1}[/tex] = The y-coordinate of the center of the rod = 7

[tex]\mathbf{ Y_{c2}}[/tex] = The y-coordinate of the centroid of the triangle  [tex]\displaystyle = \frac{7}{3}[/tex]

[tex]Y_{c3}[/tex] = The y-coordinate of the centroid of the square = 3.5

Therefore;

[tex]\displaystyle X_c = \mathbf{ \frac{5.5 \times 6 +\frac{20}{3} \times 3 +(-3.5) \times 5 }{6+ 3 + 5}} \approx 2.58[/tex]

[tex]\displaystyle Y_c = \mathbf{ \frac{7 \times 6 +\frac{7}{3} \times 3 +3.5 \times 5 }{6+ 3 + 5}} = 4.75[/tex]

The center of gravity for the three-object system is ([tex]X_c[/tex], [tex]Y_c[/tex]) ≈ (2.58, 4.75)

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Which of the following is a possible long-term consequence of two organisms occupying the same niche? a. Local extinction b. Cooperation c. Interbreeding d. Coexistence please select the best answer from the choices provided a b c d.

Answers

Answer:

Niche refers to the role of the microorganism or a living thing in an ecosystem. When two organisms occupying the same niche, the possible long-term consequence isA. local extinction. This is because the relationship is competition which can outlast the other. Eventually, when the environment is changed, the organisms adapt too which erases the original attributes.

Explanation:

HOPE ITS HELP YOU

Using the following quotation from the biography nolan bushnell.

Answers

Answer:

can you please post the picture for this thank you and

in what 3 ways did the presidential election process change as a result of the election of 1800?

Answers

Three ways that the presidential election process change as a result of the election of 1800 were that the elections for president and vice president were kept separate, the nomination of candidates for presidential electors pledged to vote for their party's presidential ticket.

Which tools would you use to make chart 1 look like chart 2 in excel.

Answers

The tool to make chart 1 look like chart 2 in Microsoft Office Excel is the Chart Tools Design tab

The Microsoft Office Excel as several kinds of interchangeable charts that can be selected by the user.

Examples of charts

Some charts in Microsoft Office Excel are:

The column charts. The line charts. The bar charts. The area charts. And several others.

Change charts

To change a chart from one form to another, you simply make use of the Chart Tools Design tab

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What was the outcome of the mexican revolution brainly.

Answers

The Mexican Revolution, which began in 1910, ended dictatorship in Mexico and established a constitutional republic

magnesium bromide is an ionic compound with the chemical formula mgbr₂.what does the "2" indicates?

Answers

Magnesium bromide is the inorganic compound with the formula Mgbr₂, where 2 indicates that there are 2 bromide ions for every magnesium.

Magnesium bromide (MgBr2) is an ionic compound of magnesium and bromine, that is, it is the compound that is formed when an atom with low electronic affinity gives up electrons, becoming an anion, while another atom gains those electrons.

It exists in different forms depending on the degree of hydration, the two main forms are anhydrous and hexahydrate.

Therefore, we can conclude that magnesium bromide is a compound where for each magnesium ion there are 2 bromide ions.

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Find the solution to the system of equations. You can use the interactive graph below to find the solution. \begin{cases} -3x-9y=18 \\\\ 4x+3y=12 \end{cases} ⎩ ⎪ ⎪ ⎨ ⎪ ⎪ ⎧ ​ −3x−9y=18 4x+3y=12 ​.

Answers

The solution to the system of equations is x = 30 and y = -36.

The two equations are known as simultaneous equations. The elimination method would be used to determine to find the solutions.

−3x−9y=18 equation 1

4x+3y=12 equation 2

In order to determine the value of x, take the following steps;

Multiply equation 2 by 3

12x + 9y = 36 equation 2

Add  equation 1 and equation 2

x = 30

Substitute for x in equation 2

4(30) + 3y = 12

120 + 3y = 12

120 - 12 = -3y

108 = -3y

y = 108 / -3 = -36

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Answer:

x=6

y=-4

Explanation:

got it on khan <3

Which statement describes the 3d, 4s, and 4p orbitals of arsenic (as) based on its electronic configuration and position in the periodic table?.

Answers

The statement that describes the 3d, 4s, and 4p orbitals of arsenic (as) based on its electronic configuration and position in the periodic table is; The 3d and 4s orbitals are completely filled, and the 4p orbital is partially filled.

The electronic configuration of arsenic is given as; 1s² 2s² 2p^(6) 3s² 3p^(6) 4s² 3d^(10) 4p³.

Now we can see that in that electronic configuration the orbitals are, s, p and D.

Now, the maximum electrons for each of the 3 orbitals are;

Maximum electrons for d orbital = 10 electrons

Maximum electrons for s orbital = 2 electrons

Maximum electrons for p orbital = 6 electrons.

Now, when we compare the maximum number of electrons for each orbital to the ones in electron configuration of arsenic, it is clear from the last 3 orbitals that the 3d and 4s orbitals are completely filled while the 4p orbital is half filled or partially filled.

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Which expression is equivalent to sqrt 2x^5/18 assume.

Answers

Answer:

(x^2 * sq rt x)/3

Explanation:

first, simplify the 2x^5/18

you get x^5/9

square rooting 9 gives you 3

square rooting x^5 gives you x^2 * sqrt x

just put 3 in the denominator and x^2 * sq rt x in the numerator

ANSWER: (x^2 * sq rt x)/3

Pure water boils at 100°c. What happens to the water particles when water boils?.

Answers

Answer:

When boiling occurs, the more energetic molecules change to a gas, spread out, and form bubbles. These rise to the surface and enter the atmosphere. ... Therefore the temperature of the liquid remains constant during boiling. For example, water will remain at 100ºC (at a pressure of 1 atm or 101.3 kPa) while boiling.

Explanation:

not too sure tho

Answer:

When boiling occurs, the more energetic molecules change to a gas, spread out, and form bubbles. 

Explanation:

they gain energy and move further apart

What is the most appropriate unit for the length of a pencil.

Answers

Answer:

inches

Explanation:

because centimeters is to small and inches is easier to count

Complete the two-column proof by providing the missing statements or reasons. Given: is rhombus prove:.

Answers

Answer:

Where is the two column proof?!

Question 2 fill in the blank: data-inspired decision-making can discover _____ when exploring different data sources.

Answers

Data-inspired decision-making can discover common information when exploring different data sources. It involves the exploration of different sources of data.

Decision-making refers to the process of making choices by recognizing the better decision.

Moreover, data-inspired expresses the best ways to generate ideas while exploring data.

Finally, data-inspired decision-making refers to the exploration of different sources of data to identify and recognize what they have in common.

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The rock cycle forms new rocks using which of the following processes? a. Crystallization c. Erosion b. Compaction d. All of the above please select the best answer from the choices provided a b c d.

Answers

Answer:

The rock cycle describes how rocks change as a result of natural processes. The rock cycle forms new rocks using the crystallization, erosion and compaction processes. This makes the correct answer: D: all of the above. Igneous rocks for example are rocks formed from the crystallization( formation of rock crystals in cooling magma) of a liquid. Sedimentary rocks are formed by erosion. However, in order to form a sedimentary rock, the accumulated sediment must become compacted and cemented together.

Which system of equations shows a solution of (–3. 5, 4)?.

Answers

Answer:

Quadratic equation

Explanation:

For example

[tex] {x} ^{2} + x - 2 = 0[/tex]

[tex]x^{2} + 2x - 1x - 2 = 0[/tex]

[tex]x(x + 2) - 1( x + 2)[/tex]

[tex](x - 1)(x + 2)[/tex]

[tex]x = 1.x = - 2[/tex]

The universal gas law, pv = nrt, describes the relationship among the pressure, volume, and temperature of a gas. P = pressure v = volume t = temperature (kelvin) n = number of moles (quantity of gas particles) r = universal gas constant at a constant temperature of 1 k, the pressure and volume of 1 mole of gas vary inversely. P = startfraction uppercase r over uppercase v endfraction use the values in the table to find the value of r. Es001-1. Jpg r =.

Answers

Answer:

8.31

Explanation:

just did it on edge 2021

Answer:

R= 8.31

Explanation:

Read the excerpt from "justin lebo. " on the way home, justin was silent. His mother assumed he was lost in a feeling of satisfaction. But he was thinking about what would happen once those bikes got wheeled inside and everyone saw them. How would all those kids decide who got the bikes? two bikes could cause more trouble than they would solve. What conflict is introduced in this excerpt?.

Answers

The conflict which is introduced in the given excerpt is:

An internal conflict because Justin is undecided about how the other kids are going to decide who got the bikes.

Based on the given excerpt, we can see that the narrator talks about the scene where Justin was going home with some bikes and while his mother misinterpreted his silence for satisfaction, he was actually lost in thought because of an internal conflict.

With this in mind, we can see that the internal conflict which Justin had was that he did not know what would happen to the bikes once they are wheeled into the garage and the kids decide who got the bikes.

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Describe a strange dream that you have seen recently.

Answers

When describing a strange dream that you had, there are several ways to go about it and this is one:

First introduce yourself into the story. Talk about how you fell asleep. Slowly guide the text into the dream. Talk about the different scenes in the dream and end it on the scene that felt the strangest to you. Explain why this was strange.

Writing an essay can be academic dishonesty so I will walk you through how to write one yourself.

Steps in the essay

Introducing yourself does not mean saying your name. You can simply use the pronoun, "I." Talk about what you were doing, for instance, walking home, or watching television.

Then talk about how you fell asleep - could be in your bed, on a seat on the bus, or even on a sitting room couch.

Then begin to talk about how the dream started. Talk about how the dream began and then progressed till you get to the strange events.

Talk about these strange events and end on the strangest; then explain why this scene was strange if it isn't apparent.

Conclusion

It is best to either use little detail or a lot of detail, avoid the middle ground.

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Write the factors of polynomial 4x^2+y^2+4xy+8x+4y+4.

Answers

Answer:

ur answer is in the pic

..................

Research suggests that laughter improves people’s emotional and physical well-being. Write a research-based essay to inform the reader about the positive effects of laughter on emotional and physical health. Properly cite research evidence to inform the audience about the topic. << read less stylesnormal.

Answers

It has been scientifically proven that laughter is excellent for emotional and physical well-being. The laugh can relieve physical tension, enhance the functioning of the immune system and decreases stress hormones.

It has been shown that laughter can relax facial muscles, which is fundamental for relieving physical tension.

Moreover, it has also been demonstrated that laughter can increase the heart rate and boost the adaptive immune system by generating antibodies that fight against harmful infectious agents (e.g. bacteria and viruses).

Finally, laughter can also decrease the levels of stress hormones such as cortisol, adrenaline and growth hormones.

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what viewpoint is conveyed by sophocles through the following lines spoken by antigone to creon regarding his decree that she disobeyed? creon. didst thou, then, dare to disobey these laws? antig. yes, for it was not zeus who gave them forth, nor justice, dwelling with the gods below, who traced these laws for all the sons of men; nor did i deem thy edicts strong enough, coming from mortal man, to set at naught the unwritten laws of god that know not change. the government is always the highest law of the land. religious law is above or greater than man's law. the laws of the government are sometimes correct and sometimes incorrect. one must be willing to accept punishment for breaking laws.

Answers

There are different kinds of laws. The viewpoint that is conveyed by Sophocles through the following lines spoken by Antigone to Creon regarding his decree that she disobeyed is that religious law is above or greater than man's law.

In the text, we can see Creon emphasizes on the unwritten laws of gods that know not change. She is trying too acknowledge the fact that the laws of the gods are greater than man's law and cannot be altered for any thing at all.

The Antigone is known too  be a tragedy play that was written by the ancient Greek playwright called Sophocles. It was known to be written around 442 BCE.

The play centers around Antigone’s burial of her brother Polynices (Polyneices), after defying the laws of Creon and the state, and the outcomes  of her act of civil disobedience.

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Which of the following statements are true? check all of the boxes that apply.

Answers

Answer: can't see the boxes?

Explanation:

Answer:

A and C

Explanation:

Trust

Which material is an aquifer layer most likely made of?.

Answers

[tex] \large \bold{Answer:-}[/tex]

An Aquifer layer is most likely made up of cracked rocks.

Answer:

D

Explanation:

cracked rocks make up this material.

A food worker has an earache what is the required to do.

Answers

Answer: If you are experiencing vomiting, diarrhea, jaundice, or a fever accompanied by a sore throat, the FDA requires that you report your symptoms to your manager.

What is the minimum hot holding temperature requirement for macaroni and cheese.

Answers

Answer:

165 - 180°F

Explanation:

For macaroni and cheese, a minimum hot holding temperature of 165° to 180° Fahrenheit (F) for 15 seconds is required.

What is the required minimum holding temperature for mac cheese?

"Macaroni and Cheese and Premium Macaroni and Cheese" are already cooked and only need to be warmed to 165°F before serving and kept warm.

This can be done by:

1. Boiling them in a bag

2. Heating them on the stove

3. Heating them in the microwave

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#SPJ2

Eight less than four times a number is less than 56.

Answers

Answer:

depending on the number I think I could be wrong not 100%

Blank blank and blank are examples of nonverbal communication.

Answers

Answer:

Maintaining eye contact, Using positive tone voice, and standing with a good posture.

Explanation:

Hope that helps.

Which of the following must exist in a population before natural selection can act upon that population?.

Answers

Answer:

) genetic variation among individuals

Genetic variation among individuals

When hydrogen reacts with calcium metal what are the oxidation number.

Answers

Answer:

the oxidation number is +2

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